江苏省镇江市扬中西来中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

江苏省镇江市扬中西来中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.andMrs.Scottpreferredahouseinthecountrytospendtheirlateyearsto________inalargecity.A.this

B.one

C.it

D.that参考答案：B2.—Imustsaysorrytoyouforbeingsorude.—______.Ihavealreadyforgottenit.A.Thatisright

B.Nevermind

C.Noproblem

D.Itdepends.参考答案：B3.Sherefusedtoofferanyhelp,whichquite________allthepeoplepresent.A.upset

B.settled

C.ignored

D.suffered参考答案：A4.I’dlikeyouto

mynamefromyourlist.Idon’twanttobeinvolvedinthematter.A.modify

B.guide

C.remove

D.weed参考答案：C15.Beforegraduation,wehadgotalotofpractical________bydoingapart-timejobinthefactoryanditwasreally________forallofus.A.experiences;greatexperience

B.experience;greatexperienceC.experiences;agreatexperience

D.experience;agreatexperience参考答案：D略6.Theprofessorhasmanyreferencebook,mostof_____areonphysicsbecauseheteachesphysicsincollege.A.them

B.that

C.which

D.those参考答案：C7.-I'mafraidIcan'tfindthekeytothecar.

-____,mydear.I'llwaitforyou.

A.

Comeon

B.Allright

C.Itisuptoyou

D.Takeyourtime参考答案：D8.Aswehaveknownfromthemapoftheworld,thisis______.A.twiceaslargeanislandasthat

B.twiceaslargerasthatislandC.astwiceasthatone

D.twiceasalargeislandasthat参考答案：A9.–WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

–______.A.Youspeak

B.That'sit C.It'suptoyou

D.Yougotit参考答案：【答案】10.—Ifailedmydrivingtestagain.—Don'tbediscouraged.You'llbesuccessful________.

A.attimes

B.atonetime

C.ontime

D.intime参考答案：D11._______themanagercametoBeijingonbusiness,hewouldvisithisoldfriendsthere.A.Everytime

B.Manytimes

C.Innotime

D.Allthetime参考答案：A12.Myuncledoesn'tlikefastfood,sohe________eatsit.A.always

B.often

C.sometimes

D.seldom参考答案：D13.Theboatsankquicklybut

everybodywasrescued.A.generally

B.naturallyC.fortunately

D.frequently参考答案：C考查副词词义辨析。A.generally一般来说，总的来说；B.naturally自然地；C.fortunately

幸运的是；D.frequently频繁地，经常地。句意：船下沉得很快，但是幸运的是，每个人都得救了。根据句意可知选C。14.______thetimegoingby,Ibegantorealizewhowastherealhero.A.While

B.When

C.With

D.As参考答案：C15.Seeingthebadresultsoftheexams,shewasrathersadandfelt________aboutherfuture.A．surprising

B．surprisedC．puzzling

D．puzzled参考答案：D[考查形容词。句意：看着这糟糕的考试成绩，她相当难过，对未来感到迷惘。surprising“令人吃惊的”；puzzling“令人迷惑的”；puzzled“迷惑的；迷惘的”；surprised“吃惊的”。feelpuzzledabout“对……感到迷惑/迷惘”。]16.---Please_______usinthediscussion.---I’dliketo,butI’m_______busyatthemoment.A.attend;toomuch

B.join;fartooC.takepartin;muchtoo

D.join;toomuch参考答案：B17.Changeisjustanemptyword

youhavetheexperiencetodosomethingtogetitdone．A.though

B.unlessC.after

D.when参考答案：B考查状语从句。句意：改变只是一个空字除非你有经验把它做下来。根据句意可知选B。18.Jasperisoneofthoserarepeople_____believesinancientmyths.A.who

B.which

C.whom

D.he参考答案：A19.Onlyby_____scienceandtechnologycanwemakeourcountrystronger.

A.relyon

B.liveon

C.relyingon

D.livingon参考答案：C略二、新的题型20.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

It'sreportedthatover300millionpeopleinChinaaresufferingfromnear-sightedness（近视）.Asmorechildrenhavegoteyetrouble,theirparentshopetocure

48

diseasebymedicineorequipmentorbycorrectingthewaychildrenreadandsit.

49

infactthecaregiventoone'seyesshouldstartwiththeexerciseonone'sfeet.Threemethodsonhowtoprotectare

50

follows:Firstly,don'tfastenyourshoestootightly.Trywearinglooseshoes

51

walkingbare-footedathome.Whentraveling,trywearingclothshoestomakebloodcirculation(循环)easier.

52

,walkingontiptoes(脚尖)willhelpimproveone'seyesightandpreventnear-sightedness.

Figuresshowthatfewballetperformersarenear-sighted.Thirdly,ropeskippingalsodoesgood

53

one'seyesight.Whenskippingtherope,onehastoreactquickly,

54

excitesthebrainandtheeyes.

55

footexercises,it'sgoodtopullone'sears.Pullingtheears20timesisfoundtobeaneffectivewaytoreducethepressureonone'seyes.参考答案：48.the

49.But

50.as

51.or

52.Secondly

53.to

54.which

55.Besides三、阅读理解21.Thousandofstudents,fromallaroundtheworld,havehelpedtheirinternationalcareersbytakingEISEnglishstudiesatSouthThamesCollegeLondon–STCL.Youtoocantakeourfirst-classEIScoursestolearn,andliveEnglishinLondon

STCL.1.OurexperienceWehaveprovidedEnglishforInternationalStudentsEIScoursestopeoplefromaroundtheworldfor40years.Morethan1,000studentstakeourEIScourseseachyear,oftenafterarecommendationfromafriendor.Ourteachershaveworkedinmanycountries;theirexperiencewillhelpyoutodevelopinternationalEnglishcommunicationskills.2.AworldinonecollegeThecollegehasstudentsfrommorethan100countries.WhenyoustudyEnglishwithus,youwillhavetheopportunitytomeetnotonlyUKstudents,butalsopeoplefromallovertheworld.3.MorethananEnglishschoolThecollege’smainpurposeistoprovideeducationandtrainingforourlocalcommunity.Wehavemorethan20,000students,onarangeofacademic,technicalandvocationalcoursesinadditiontoEnglishlanguagecourses.Allstudentscanalsousethefacilitiesavailableatthecollege—libraryservices,freeInternetaccess,sports&more.Youcanjoinarrangeofleisureandsocialactivities.4.OurrangeofcoursesWehaveawiderangeofcoursesdesignedtomeettheneedsofglobalcitizensinaninternationalenvironment.OurcoursesprepareyoubothforlifeinLondon–perhapsasastudent–andforyourfuturecareer,anywhereintheworld.WehelpyouimproveyourEnglishsoyoucancommunicatemoreeffectively—forstudy,workorsocializing.IntensivecoursesmeetUKimmigrationregulationsforstudents.ForinformationaboutoutintensiveEnglishcourses,clickhere.9.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toattractstudentsfromaroundtheworld.B.TomakeSouthThamesCollegeLondonknown.C.TostresstheimportanceofEIScourses.D.TocompeteagainstotherlanguageschoolsinLondon.10.Fromthepassagewelearnthat________.A.theCollege’shistorygoesbackoveracenturyB.theteacherstherecomefromallovertheworldC.theCollegehasagoodreputationamongitsEISstudentsD.thecoursestherejustfocusonlanguagelearning11.WhichkeyinformationisNOTgiveninthispassage?A.Experienceofteacher.

B.MainpurposeoftheCollege.C.RangeofCourses.

D.Approvedqualityfromauthorities.参考答案：9.A

10.C

11.D试题分析：本文介绍了STCL的课程学习情况，写作目的是为了招生。【9题详解】A主旨大意题。根据文章开头两段Thousandsofstudents,fromallaroundtheworld,havehelpedtheirinternationalcareersbytakingEISEnglishstudiesatSouthThamesCollegeLondon—STCL.来自全世界的成千上万的学生通过参加STCL，已经帮助了他们的国际事业。Youtoocantakeourfirst-classEIScoursestolearn,andliveEnglishinLondon

STCL.你也能来参加课程的学习。可知文章的写作目的是为了招生。故选A。【10题详解】C细节理解题。根据标题5中OurcoursesprepareyoubothforlifeinLondon–perhapsasastudent–andforyourfuturecareer,anywhereintheworld.我们的课程为您准备在伦敦的生活---或许作为一个学生—对未来的事业，在世界的任何一个地方。可得到答案C。【11题详解】D细节理解题。根据第一标题中的Ourteachershaveworkedinmanycountries;theirexperiencewillhelpyoutodevelopinternationalEnglishcommunicationskills.我们的老师都很有经验，可排除A项；根据第三标题中的TheCollege’s