江西省上饶市第三中学2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

江西省上饶市第三中学2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theteacheraskedasecondquestion____Icouldanswerthefirstone.A.before

B.after

C.when

D.as参考答案：A2.________inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.

A.Losing

B.Havinglost

C.Lost

D.Tolose

参考答案：C略3.Inthisbook,thewordisusedinitsoriginalsenseunless_____stated.A.otherwise B.thus C.therefore D.anyway参考答案：AA考查副词。在这本书里，这个词是用它的本义，除非另有说明。unlessotherwise

除非另……本题选A。4.—Howabout______party?—Cool!Itwasreally_____greatfun!Pityyouweren'tthere． A．a;a

B．the;a

C．the;不填

D．a;不填参考答案：C5.

MrSmithhasalotofbusiness______.Iknowby______thatthismancannotbetrusted.

A.experience;experience

B.experiences;experience

C.experience;experiences

D.experiences;experiences参考答案：A略6.Hardlyhadsheheardthesadnewsthathersonlostherjobwhenshe_____crying.

A.burstinto

B.setout

C.burstout

D.setabout

参考答案：C7.Atthestation,motherwavedtoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas_________.A.outofreach

B.outofsight

C.outoforder

D.outofplace参考答案：B8.TheweatherinEnglandischangeable,

itsreputation.A.lookingupto

B.livinguptoC.makingupfor

D.standingupfor参考答案：B考查动词词组。A.lookingupto尊敬；B.livingupto不辜负；C.makingupfor弥补；

D.standingupfor支持，坚持。英国的天气变化无常，名不虚传。此处是现在分词做伴随状语，故答案为B。9.

___computersareofgreatbenefittothedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.Thefactthat

B.ThatthefactisC.Whatthefactisthat

D.Thefactisthat

参考答案：D10.I’mnotusedtothewayyouspeaktome.__________,Idon’twanttocontinuetheconversation.

A.Inword

B.Atall

C.Inotherwords

D.Inanotherword参考答案：C11.Alwaysreadthe________onthebottlecarefully,andtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.instructionsC.descriptions

D.introductions参考答案：B试题分析：考查名词。instruction意为“说明,须知”,在正式场合,指不可违背的命令,在一般场合,指知识性的指示或意见,与direction相比,语气较轻,较委婉,常用作复数形式.explanation意为“解释,注释；说明”,指通过实例进行解释说明.description意为“描写”,指通过生动的语言描述某件事或某个情节.introduction意为“引导；传入,介绍”,指对某种新产品进行介绍.故选B。12.Itwasintheschoolfamousforitshighqualityofeducation___Istudied___Irealizedhowimportantitistohavealifegoalwhenyoung.A.where;that

B.where;which

C./;where

D.that;which参考答案：A13.Thenumberofchildrenisexpectedto_______rapidlyasthedeclarationofTwo-childPolicybythegovernment.A.standardize

B.superviseC.multiply

D.adopt参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：随着政府宣布二胎政策，预计儿童数量将迅速增加。A.standardize使标准化；B.supervise监督；C.multiply增加；D.adopt采取，根据题意，故选C。14.Tokeephealthy,youshouldeatanyofthefoodthatisofferedonthetable_______itisnotwellcooked.A.if

B.until

C.that

D.unless参考答案：D15._______Englishis________workinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.A.不填;不填B.the;aC.不填;theD.the;不填参考答案：C16.It’s_______thrilltohave______ten-yearresearchprojectcompletedwiththedesiredresult.

A./;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：B17.Wegotlostintheforestanddecidedtoremain_____wewereandwaitedforrescue．

A．how

B．what

C．where

D．who参考答案：C18.AfterMalaysiaAirlinesFlight370vanishedonitswaytoBeijing,anumberofcountries________tosearchforthejetbutwithoutluck.

A.managed

B.succeeded

C.attempted

D.decided参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.92．Itisjustthreemonthssincewereceivedofficial_________(approve)togoaheadwiththeproject.93．Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy________(appreciate)ofhisthoughtfulness.94．Herrichexperiencegaveheranadvantageoverother_______(apply)forthejob.95．Lastyearhestarredinthisfilm______(adapt)ofBillCronshaw’sbest-sellingnovel.96．Thewrongyou'vedonehimisterrible,forwhichyoushouldmakean______(apologize)tohim.97．Inmarriages,trueloveis______(accept)ofallthatis.98．Infrontofmesatagirl______(age)fifteen.99．Thegovernmentcalloncitizenstoraise______(aware)ofprotectingtheenvironment.100．Lookafteryourpersonal______(belong).101．Doctorsare______(caution)aboutthenewtreatment.102．Theweatherinspringisalways_______(change).103．Itisa______(challenge)roleforaninexperiencedperformer.104．Theywilltalkaboutvariousquestions______(concern)pollutionandenvironment.105．Shekickedherthree-pack-a-daycigarettehabit,andovercameher______(addict)toalcohol.106．Somepeopleprefertogooutfortravelingsinceitcanincreasetheirknowledgeand_____(broad)theirhorizons.参考答案：92．approval93．appreciation94．applicants95．adaptation96．apology97．acceptance98．aged99．awareness100．belongings101．cautious102．changeable103．challenging104．concerning105．addiction106．broaden92．考查名词。句意：距离我们收到官方的批准继续该项目仅仅过了三个月。分析句子成分可知此处应该用所给词的名词形式，approve的名词为approval,意为“批准，赞成”，故填approval。93．考查名词。句意：我给他写了一封信来表达我对他的体贴的赞赏。形容词性物主代词后“my”后应该用名词形式，故填appreciation。94．考查名词。句意：她丰富的经验使她在这份工作上比其他申请人更有优势。根据句意，这里要表达的是“申请人”，所以要用所给词的名词形式，applicant是apply的名词形式之一，意为“申请人”，故填applicant。95．考查名词。句意：去年，他主演了这部改编自BillCronshaw的畅销小说的电影。根据空格处的冠词the可知这里要用名词形式，adapt的名词形式为adaptation,意为“改编”。故填adaptation。96．考查固定搭配。makeanapologyto是固定搭配，意为“向……道歉”，故填apology。97．考查名词。句意：在婚姻中真爱就是接受一切。根据后面的介词of可知空格处应用名词，of意为“…..的”。accept的名词形式为acceptance,意为“接受”。故填acceptance。98．考查词性转换。句意：我前面坐着一个十五岁的女孩。空格处与fifteen一起做agirl的定语，age为名词，意为“年龄”，不能和fifteen搭配作定语。age的形容词为aged，意为“…….岁的”，符合句意，故填aged。99．考查名词。句意：政府呼吁公民提高保护环境的意识。根据raise可知这里要填名词做raise的宾语，aware的名词形式为awareness,意为“意识”，符合句意，故填awareness。100．考查名词。句意：照看好自己的随身物品。personal意为“个人的”，后面要接名词，belong的名词形式为belonging，belonging一般以复数形式出现，belongings为复数名词，意为“所有物；随身物品”，符合句意，故填belongings。101．考查固定搭配。句意：医生对新的治疗方法很谨慎。becautiousabout为固定搭配，意为“t对...谨慎”,故填cautious。102．考查形容词。句意：春天的天气总是多变。分析句子成分，可知空格处是用来形容theweather的，应该用形容词，故填change的形容词形式changeable。103．考查形容词。句意：对于一个经验不丰富的表演者来说这是一个具有挑战性的角色。空格处是用来形容role的，应该用形容词，challenging意为“具有挑战性的，要求高的”，符合句意。故填challenging。104．考查非谓语动词。concern在句子中做非谓语，其逻辑主语是questions,questions和concern之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用concern的现在分词形式concerning。故填concerning。105．考查名词。句意：她戒掉了每天三包香烟的习惯，并克服了酒精成瘾。根据her可知空格处要填名词，addict的名词形式为addiction,意为“上瘾”。故填“addiction”.106．考查动词。句意：有些人喜欢外出旅游，因为这可以增加他们的知识，并开阔他们的视野。分析句子成分可知and连接increase和空格处，说明空格处要用动词，broad的动词为broaden，意为“变宽；扩大…..”，符合句意。故填broaden。【点睛】在做句子填空时要先确定所给词的词性，再分析空格处的词性，才能根据要求进行词性转换。比如第15小题，分析句子成分可知and连接从句中的两个动词，说明空格处要填动词，所给词broad为形容词，要进行词性转换，所以最后填broad的动词形式broaden。三、阅读理解20.SavetheChildrenistheworld’sleadingindependentorganizationforchildrenthatworkstoinspirebreakthroughsinthewaytheworldtreatschildrentoachieveimmediateandlastingchangeintheirlives.OurfounderEglantyneJebbdraftedthe“DeclarationoftheRightsoftheChild”in1922whichwasadoptedbytheLeagueofNationsin1924.SavetheChildrenworkstobringaboutaworldinwhicheverychildattainstherighttosurvival,protection,developmentandparticipation.OurApproach:SavetheChildrenactivelyworkswiththecommunities,theStategovernmentsandthenationalgovernmenttobringlastingchangesforchildrenby:Providingthemwithimmunisation(免疫)andnutrition.Ensuringthattheyhaveachancetojoinformalschool.Exposingandpreventingexploitativechildlabourpracticesandrunningpreventionprograms.Duringemergencies,weprovideemergencysuppliesaswelltoensurethatchildrenareprotectedinsafeplacesaswelltocontinueschooling.Wecannotdothiswithoutyoursupport.Pleasecontributebychoosinganamountbelow.Rs.20,000canprovideChildFriendlySpacefor50childrenensuringthattheyreceivePsycho-SocialandEducationalsupport.Rs.10,000canprovidehygienekitsandhouse-holdcookingutensils(厨房用具)for4familiesaffectedbyemergencies.Rs.5,000canprovideeducationkitsanduniformsfor5under-privileged(贫困的)childrenwhohavelostbelongingsinanemergency.Rs.2,500canprovideahygienekitsandhouse-holdcookingutensilsforafamilyduringanemergency.YouwillreceiveyourTaxExemptionCertificate(免税证明)within12daysofmakingadonation.64.Whatisth