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江西省上饶市铺前煤矿子弟中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thegovernmenthasannouncedthatamoderncitywillbesetupin_________isstillawastelandnow.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.where参考答案:A考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语。史密斯先生突然感觉自己被装进了一个可怕的间谍网络中。envelop作动词表示:覆盖,包围,envelop与himself是逻辑上的被动关系。故用过去分词作宾语补足语。【解析】略2.______inaheavytrafficjamisquiteanunpleasantexperience.A.Stuck
B.HavingstuckC.Beingstuck
D.Tostick参考答案:C【详解】考查固定搭配及非谓语作主语。句意:陷入严重的交通堵塞是一种不愉快的经历。bestuckin为固定搭配,意为“陷入…,被困于….”,或“stick…into…”意为“使…陷入….”.分析句子可知______inaheavytrafficjam是主语,即“被困于/陷入严重的交通堵塞”。A是过去分词,不能作主语。而B的D项本身是主动形式,此处要用被动,所以错误。故用bestuckin…的ing形式beingstuckin作主语。分析选项可知C符合题意。3.Ihavefinallyrealizedthatahealthylifeisclosely______withtheopencountrysideandhomegrownfood.
A.tied
B.related
C.involved
D.associated参考答案:D4.WhenIgraduatefromthisfamousuniversity,I’ll_______
whatIhavelearnedtoeverydaylife.A.use
B.apply
C.devote
D.stick参考答案:B略5.Ihopeyoucanforgiveme.IpromiseIwillneverbreakthe__________withyouagain.A.
interview
B.schedule
C.arrangement
D.appointment参考答案:D6.—Tony,youlookupset.What’sthematter?—Ihadmyproposal_______again.A.turnedover
B.turnedon
C.turnedoff
D.turneddown参考答案:D略7.Susandidn’ttheschoolruleslastnight.Therefore,shegotseverelypunishedthismorning. A.observe
B.confirm
C.break
D.deliver参考答案:A试题分析:考查动词。A.observe观察;B.confirm确认;C.break打破;D.deliver递送。Susan昨晚没有违背学校的制度。故选A。8._______goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.A.Farfrom
B.Apartfrom
C.Insteadof
D.Regardlessof参考答案:B9.Sheisvery高考资源网tous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo
ittakestosaveherlife.A.whichever
B.however
C.whatever
D.whoever参考答案:C略10.HowIwisheveryfamily____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.
A.has
B.had
C.willhave
D.hadhad参考答案:B11.---Jack,areyouleavingforIraq?---Yes.Iamgoingtheretoreportthewar.---____________A.Haveagoodtime.
B.Helpyourself.C.Takecare.
D.Goodidea参考答案:C12.Timeaftertimeshewaswarnedofthe______ofheractions.A
effects
B
results
C
importance
D
consequences参考答案:D略13.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?
—I’msorrytosay,_______.Iforget.
A.no
B.noone
C.none
D.nothing参考答案:C14.Ihopethescientificevidencewill____youofstoppingpurchasingsalttopreventnuclearradiation(核辐射)A.convince
B.predict
C.approve
D.advise参考答案:A略15._____wasreportedinthenewspaperwasthatNelsonMandela,theformerpresidentof
SouthAfrica,wasgivenanationalfuneralonDec.15th.A.It
B.As
C.What
D.Which
参考答案:C16.ThispicturewastakenwhenmyfatherwasachildandevenImyselfcouldn’t____.
A.findhimout
B.pickhimout
C.puthimout
D.takehimout参考答案:B17.passion
A.engage
B.talent
C.addict
D.medical参考答案:B18.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone_____getout.A.hadto
B.would
C.could
D.wasableto参考答案:D二、填空66.Wecouldn’tgettothedestinationontimebecauseourcar______________(坏掉)halfway.67.Thegovernment________
_______(呼吁)alltopaymoreattentiontoenvironmentprotection.68.Scientistshave_________________(提出)theoriesabouthowtheuniversecameintobeing.69.
Aninvestigationgroup_________
________(由…组成)fivemenandtwowomenhasbeensenttothespottolookintothematter.70.Moretimeshouldbe________
________(挤出)foryourEnglishstudy.参考答案:66.brokedown67.appealsto68.putforward69.consistingof70.squeezedout试题分析:20.Whentheywerequestionedbythepolice,theybehavedasif_____________________(什么也没发生).(happen)参考答案:nothinghadhappened三、阅读理解21.PrincetonUniversityLocationTheUniversityisinPrinceton,NewJersey.Itisanhour'strainridesouthofNewYorkCityandanhour'strainridenorthofPhiladelphia.StudentsThereare4,600undergraduates(本科生).Therearealso1,900graduatestudents,butPrincetonisunusualamonguniversitiesinhavingastudentbodymadeuplargelyofundergraduates.FacultyPrincetonhasabout700full-timefacultymembers(教员).Thereareanother300orsopart-timeandvisitingfaculty.AllfacultymembersatPrincetonareexpectedtoteachandresearch.DegreesPrincetonofferstwoundergraduatedegrees:thebachelor(学士)ofarts(A.B.)degreeandthebachelorofscienceinengineering(B.S.E.)degree.AcademicYearAnacademicyearrunsfromSeptembertolateMayandlaststwoterms(fallandspring).Anormalcourseloadisfourorfivecoursesperterm,althoughmanystudentstakeextracourses.ResidencesPrincetonprovideshousingforallundergraduatestudents.Freshmenandsecond-yearstudentsarerequiredtospendtheirfirsttwoyearsinoneoffivecolleges.Eachcollegehasitsowndininghall,commonrooms,andcomputercenters.FeesandExpenses(AcademicYear2004-2005)Tuition(学费):$29,910Roomandboard:$8,387Otherexpenses(books,telephone,etc.):$3,083Total:$41,38047.HowmanykindsoffacultymembersarethereinPrincetonUniversity?A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three,
D.Four.
48.InPrincetonUniversity,anundergraduatewillpayatleast______fortheAcademicYear
2004-2005besidestuition.A.$41,380
B.$52,850
C.$11,470
D.$8,387
49.InwhatwayisPrincetonUniversitydifferentfromotherAmericanuniversitiesaccordingto
thetext?A.Ithasfivecolleges.B.Itsstudentsaremainlyundergraduates.C.Itprovideshousingforallundergraduatestudents.D.AllthefacultymembersatPrincetonareexpectedtoteachandresearch.50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Princetonofferstwoundergraduatedegrees.B.AnacademicyearlastsaboutninemonthsinPrincetonUniversity.C.Undergraduatesshouldspendtheirfirsttwoyearsinoneoffivecolleges.D.It'saboutanhour'strainridefromPrincetonUniversitytothenorthofNewYorkCity.参考答案:CCBD22.Whileallmyclassmatesseemtobecrazyaboutaone-waytickettoMars,I’drathersayMarsistotallyunsuitableforhumanexistence.Peoplewon’thaveenoughfoodsuppliesthere,andtheterribleenvironmentwouldmakeitimpossibleforthemtolivealonglife.Besides,thejourneywon’tbesafe.CananybodyexplaintomejustwhypeoplewouldgotoMars,nevertoreturn?SteveMinear,UKHerearethethingsyoucanthinkof:thedesiretoexploreaforeignanduniqueenvironment,theexcitementofbeingthefirsthumanstoopenupanewworld,theexpectationoffameandglory…Forscientiststhereisanotherreason.Theirobservationsandresearchwillprobablyleadtogreatscientificachievements.DonalTrollop,CanadaTherearealreadytoomanypeopleontheEarth.Ithinkthatsometimebeforetheendofthecentury,therewillbeahumancolony(殖民地)onMars.Itwillhappenwhenpeoplefinallyrealizethattwo-waytripstotheredplanetMarsareunnecessary.MostofthedangerofspaceFlightisinthelaunches(发射)andlandings.Cuttingthetriphomewouldthereforereducethedangerofaccidents,savealotofmoney,andopenthewaytobuildinganeverlastinghumansettlementonanotherworld.Enoughsuppliescanbesentonahead.Andeverytwoyearsmoresuppliesandmorepeoplewillbesenttothenewcolony.Marshasallthematerialsforacolonytoproduceormakeeverythingitneeds,andMarsisfarmorepleasantthantheotherplanetsintheouterspace.PaulDavies.USA
72.ThemainpurposeofSteveMinear’swritingis
.A.toreporthisclassmates’discussionB.toi
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