江西省九江市桃树中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

江西省九江市桃树中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Weoftenseethesituationofthecompanies________peopletheywant,whilejobseekerscan'tfindthecompaniestheywant.

A.havingdifficultyfinding

B.tohavedifficultyfindingC.havingdifficultytofind

D.tohavedifficultytofind参考答案：A2.----Helookssoupset;Ioughtn’ttohavetoldhimthebadnews.------I

havewatchedthatmovie----it’llgivemebaddreams.A.shouldn’t

B.needn’t

C.couldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：A3.Don’tbediscouraged.______thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.Taking

B.Totake C.Take

D.Taken参考答案：C4.Mybrother_________istwentyyearsoldisacollegestudent.

A.who

B./

C.whom

D.which

参考答案：A5.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A.which

B.that

C.how

D.when参考答案：B6.32．

hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A．However

B．Whatever

C．Whichever

D．Whenever参考答案：A略7.Althoughhehassufferedaninjury,peoplekeephopingtheworldwillseeKaka,atalentedplayer,________thegamehelovessomuch.A.enjoys

B.enjoying

C.havingenjoyed

D.enjoyed参考答案：B8.Nothavingworkedouttheproblem,

leavetheoffice.

A.sohewasnotallowedto

B.andhedidn'twanttoC.theteachercouldn'tmakehim

D.hecouldn'tfreehimselfto参考答案：D9.The2012LondonBookFair

openedawindowforforeignerstotake________closerlookatChineseculturethrough________books.A.the;不填

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.a;the参考答案：C略10.—HaveyouseenJohnlately?—Yes,hecomestovisitme________.A.theotherday

B.nowandthen

C.atthemoment

D.soonerorlater参考答案：B考查固定短语。后句是一般现在时态，所以意为“时常来看我”。theotherday指过去；atthemoment指现在；soonerorlater指将来11.I’msurehe’suptothejob________hewouldgivehismindtoit.

A,onlyif B.ifonly

Cincase

D.until参考答案：B12.--They________outtheproblem,butfailed.

--Whatashame!Ineverthoughtitwasgoingtohappenlikethat.

A.managedtowork

B.managedworking

C.soughtworking

D.soughttowork

参考答案：D略13.Manyexpertsestimatethat

globaleconomyisfacingawaveinunemployment.A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;an

D.a;the参考答案：A略14.Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,

inasmallapartmentnearBostonand____whattodoabouthisfuture.A.living;wondering

B.lived;wondering

C.lived;wondered

D.living;wondered参考答案：A15.Ifwe________nowtoprotectourmotherriver---LiJiangRiver,we‘lllivetoregretit.

A.haven’tacted

B.won’tact

C.don’tact

D.hadn’tacted参考答案：C16.—Darling,handmethenewsuit.Mycoatmaybealittlecasualforthelecture.—Whybother?Ithinkyoucango______youare.A.where B.as C.like D.that参考答案：B17.Hismindwentsoblankthatlittle______downforthefirsttenminutesinthetest.A.hewrote B.hewillwriteC.didhewrite D.willhewrite参考答案：C考查部分倒装。句意：考试前几分钟他的大脑一片空白以至于几乎什么也没有写下。That引导的是结果状语从句，在从句中否定词little“几乎没有”放在句首，后面的谓语用部分倒装，故选C项。【技巧点拨】部分倒装。【典型总结】在正式文体中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere

等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装：Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.

我永远不会宽恕他。Heseldomgoesoutfordinner./Seldomdoeshegooutfordinner.

他很少出去吃饭。注意：(1)

对于not…until句型，当notuntil…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序：Hedidn’tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.

雨停了之后他才离开这房间。(2)

某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装：Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.

这个开关是绝不能触摸的。【知识点】特殊句式二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ThisafternoonwhenIwasonmywayhomefromschool,Ifoundabuildinginfire.Icalledthefirefightersatonce.Severalminuteslate,thefirefightersarrivedandtriedtheirbestcontrolthefire.Withthehelpofthefirefighters,alotofpeoplesleftthebuildingsafely.Atthattimeaforeignwomancameinahurrytotellthefirefightersanything.Butwecouldn’tunderstandwhatshesaid.Iwenttothewomanandaskedherwhatishappening.Shetoldmethathowherdaughterwasstillinthebuilding.Hearingthat,thefirefightersimmediatelyranintothebuildingandrushedoutwiththecriedgirl.Thewomanwasverythankfullytomeandthefirefightersforthehelp.参考答案：ThisafternoonwhenIwasonmywayhomefromschool,Ifoundabuildinginfire.Icalledthe

onfirefightersatonce.Severalminuteslate,thefirefightersarrivedandtriedtheirbest∧controlthefire.Withthe

later

tohelpofthefirefighters,alotofpeoplesleftthebuildingsafely.Atthattimeaforeignwomancame

peopleinahurrytotellthefirefightersanything.Butwecouldn’tunderstandwhatshesaid.Iwenttothe

something

theywomanandaskedherwhatishappening.Shetoldmethathowherdaughterwasstillinthe

was

去掉building.Hearingthat,thefirefightersimmediatelyranintothebuildingandrushedoutwiththecriedgirl.cryingThewomanwasverythankfullytomeandthefirefightersforthehelp.thankful三、阅读理解19.GlynisDavis:IfirstpiledonthepoundswhenIwasinthefamilywayandIcouldn’tlosethemafterwards．ThenIjoinedaslimmingclub．Mytargetwas140poundsandIlost30poundsinsixmonths．IfeltgreatandpeoplekeptsayinghowgoodIlooked．ButChristmascameandIstartedtoslipbackintomyoldeatinghabits．ItoldmyselfI’dlosetheweightatslimmingclassesinthenewyear…butitdidn’thappen．Insteadoflosingthepounds,Iputthemon．I’dlostwillpowerandtriedtobelievethattheoldbagoffishandchipsdidn’tmakeanydifference---butthescalesdon’tlie．RozJuma:Tobehonest,Ineverweighmyselfanymore．I’velearnttobehappywithmyself．ItseemedtomethatIwouldfeelsorryabouteveryspoonfuloftastyfoodthatpassedmylips．Myideaissimple．Youshouldn’tbetoomuchthinkingaboutfoodanddieting．Instead,youshouldgetonwithlifeandstopdreamingofasuperthinbody．ThisisobviouslythesizeI’mmeanttobeand,mostofall,I’mhappywithit．LesleyCodwin:IwasveryhappyatwinningYoungSlimmeroftheyear．I’dlookinthemirrorunabletobelievethisslimladywasme!Thatmighthavebeenmyproblem—perhapsfromthenonIdidn’tpayanyattentiontomyself．Winninganationalcompetitionmakeseverythingworse,though．Becauseyoufeeltheeyesoftheworldarefixeduponyou．IfeelacompletefailurebecauseI’veputonweightagain．RosLangfod:BeforemovinginwithmyhusbandGavin,I’dalwaysbeenabout110pounds,butthepleasanthouseworkwentstraighttomywaistandIputon15poundsinayear．EverysooftenItrytogoonadiet…I’mreallygoodinafewdays,thenenduphavingthechildren’sleftoversoreatinghappilychocolate—myweakness．I’dliketobeslim,butrightnowmydutyisthechildrenandhome．Imighttakemoreexercisewhenmykidsareolder．53．Whatdoyouthinkthefourwomenweretalkingabout?A．Theirownslimmingmatter．

B．Theirlifeaftermarriage．C．Texbooksforstudents．

D．Differentdietstheyprefer．54．Wherearetheseshortpassagesm