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江西省九江市湖口第一中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Therewasnothingtheycoulddo___.A.butwaitB.exceptwaiting
C.onlytowait
D.unlesstheywaited参考答案:A2.MoYanisthefirstChinesetowintheNobelPrizeforhisgreat______inliterature.A.interests
B.achievements
C.behavior
D.contributions参考答案:B3.
_____________thephenomenonof“by-standereffect”intheYueyueevent,mostChinesestronglybelievethattherestillexistloveandwarmthinpeople’shearts.
A.Inadditionto
B.Inspiteof
C.Onbehalfof
D.Dueto参考答案:B4.HaveyouseenthefilmPaintedSkin______leadingactorisworld-famous?
A.its
B.whose
C.ofwhich
D.that参考答案:B5.Standoverthere___you’llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.A.but
B.till
C.and
D.or参考答案:C6.------Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.Youshouldn’thaveleftwithoutaword.
------__________A.Whynot?
B.Really?
C.Idon’tknow.
D.I’mterriblysorry.参考答案:D7. --- Look!Somebody______thesofa. --- Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.A.iscleaning. B.wascleaning. C.hascleaned. D.hadcleaned.参考答案:C8.TheMediterraneanclimatehastwo
seasons—hot,drysummersandwarm,wetwinters.A.central
B.tropicalC.distinctD.coastal参考答案:C9.
Tom______________inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works
B.workedC.hasbeenworking
D.hadbeenworking参考答案:C10.—IwasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity!
—
.A.Congratulations
B.Cheers
C.Bestwishes
D.Goodluck参考答案:A略11.Writteninahurry,_________________.A.PetermademanymistakesinthepaperB.therearemanymistakesinthepaperC.wefoundmanymistakesinthepaperD.thepaperisfullofmistakesEyeSeeYou参考答案:D略12.Onthisyear’sSingle’sday,theTmallSitesmashedthe10billion-yuanthresholdinjusttwominutesandfiveseconds,________lastyear’srecordof3minutesandonesecond.A.tobreak
B.breakingC.havingbroken
D.beingbroken参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在今年的“双十一”,仅用2分05秒的时间,天猫网站销售额便突破100亿元大关,刷新了去年3分01秒的纪录。句中用现在分词用作结果状语,表示一种自然的结果,即属预料之中的事。故选B。13.Haveyouheardthathe,aswellashisparents,______visitedtheSummerPalace?
—Really?
No______hedidn’tattendthemeeting.A.have;doubt
B.
has;choice
C.have;reason
D.has;wonder参考答案:D14.Willyoudropinatmyhousethisafternoonif______?A.youareconvenient B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenientofyou
D.itisconvenienttoyou参考答案:D15.Facingthe
situationthesalesmanagerlooked
.
A.puzzling,puzzled
B.puzzling,puzzling
C.puzzled,puzzled
D.puzzled,puzzling参考答案:A16.Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,________greatitis..A.however
B.what
C.how
D.Whatever参考答案:A二、新的题型17.WhileIwasonvacationlastweek,Idecidedtovisitsomerestaurants
61
(try)somelocalfood.However,Ididn’tknowaboutthetypesofrestaurantsavailable,soIcheckedanonlinerestaurantguidetogivemesomeideasandtips.Iwas
62
(main)interestedinseafoodrestaurants,soIsearched
63
restaurantswithinareasonablewalkingdistancefrommyhotel,andI
64
(find)sevenofthem.Next,Ireviewedtheonlinemenusoftheplacestocheckthe
65
(dish)theypreparedandtheaveragecostofameal.However,priceisnotmyfirst
66
(consider);Ienjoyarestaurant
67
hasawideselection.Next,arestaurant’sbackgroundmusic,decorationsandwallhangings,seatsandtablescanalwaysaddtothediningexperience.IfIgotoaMexicanrestaurant,Iwillexpecttosee
68
restaurantdecoratedintheMexicanstyle.Finally,Ialwaysconsultrestaurantreviewstofindoutwhatotherpeoplethoughtabouttherestaurantand69.___________(they)experiences.Whatwasthequalityofthefood?Didtheserverprovidefastandfriendlyservice?
70
(do)someresearchbeforeyougocanmakediningamorepleasurableandpredictableexperience.参考答案:61.totry62.mainly63.for64.found65.dishes66.consideration67.that/which68.the69.their70.Doing/Todo【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况:1.
纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构,根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词,或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。比如第67小题,考查定语从句。此处的先行词为restaurant,可以用that/which引导从句。故填that/which。2.
给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系,所给动词就是谓语动词,若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态;若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词(动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词)。比如第70小题,考查固定用法。此处用Doing/Todo做主语,表示目的。故填Doing/Todo。比如第61题:考查固定用法。此处todo表示目的。故填totry。3.
词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据盖茨在剧中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。比如第62小题,考查副词。此处修饰wasinterested,应该用副词形式。故填mainly。三、阅读理解18.Onedayafewyearsagoaveryfunnythinghappenedtoaneighbourofmine.HeisateacheratoneofLondon’sbigmedicalschools,HehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,buthehadputRupert,theskeleton(人体骨骼)tobeusedinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitcase(箱子).Attheairportdesk,hesuddenlythoughtthathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskandwentovertotheshop.Whenhegotbackhediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake.HeoftenwonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.5.Whowrotethestory?A.Rupert’steacher.
B.Theneighbour’steacher.C.Amedicalschoolteacher.
D.Theteacher’sneighbour.6.Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase?A.HeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.B.Heneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogive.C.HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.D.Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.7.Whathappenedattheairport?A.Theskeletonwentmissing.
B.Theskeletonwasstolen.C.Theteacherforgothissuitcase.
D.Theteachertookthewrongsuitcase.8.Whichofthefollowingbesttellstheteacher’sfeelingabouttheincident?A.Heisveryangry.
B.Hethinksitratherfunny.C.HefeelshelplesswithoutRupert.
D.HefeelsgoodwithoutRupert.参考答案:5.D
6.B
7.A
8.B5.推断题。结合Onedayafewyearsagoaveryfunnythinghappenedtoaneighborofmine.HeisateacheratoneofLondon’sbigmedicalschools可知作者的身份。6.细节题。结合theskeleton(人体骨骼)tobeusedinhislecture可知答案。7.细节题。结合Whenhegotbackhediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake可知答案。8.推断题。结合Onedayafewyearsagoaveryfunnythinghappenedtoaneighborofmine可知答案。19.Haveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?Perhapstheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew“species”ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers(低头族).Recently,acartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentities(身份)burythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesselfieinfrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventseventuallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.Althoughtheendingsoundsoverstated,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandresultofit.“Constantlybendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,”GuangmingDailyquoteddoctorsassaying.“theneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching.”Also,staringatcellphonesforlongperiodsoftimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.Butthat’snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Atreunionswithfamilyorfriends,manypeopletendtosticktotheircellphoneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrangeatmosphere,QiluEveningNewsreported.Itcanalsocostyouyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.24.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninParagragh2?A.Toinformpeopleofthebadeffectsofphubbing.B.Toadvertisethecartoonmadebystudents.C.Toindicatetheworldwillfinallybedestroyedbyphubbers.D.Towarndoctorsagainstusingcellphoneswhiletreatingpatients.25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTariskaphubbermayhave?A.Hissocialskillscouldbeaffected.B.Hisneckandeyesightwillbegraduallyharmed.C.Hewillcausethedestructionoftheworld.D.Hemightgetseparatedfromhisfriendsandfamily.26.Whichofthefollowingmaybetheauthor’sattitudetowardsphubbing?A.Supportive.
B.OpposedC.Optimistic.
D.Objective.27.Whatmaythepassagetalkaboutnext?A.Adviceonhowtouseacellphone.B.Peopleaddictedtophubbing.C.Measurestoreducetherisksofphubbing.D.Consequencesofphubbing.参考答案:24.A25.C26.B27.C试题分析:现在越来越多的人使用手机,而且使用手机的时间越来越长,频率越来越快,很多人成为了低头一族,这给自己和社会带来了很大的危害。文章就此社会现象展开说明。24.A推理判断题。根据第二段后两句Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesselfieinfrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventseventuallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.这些事例都是在告诉人们过度使用手机带来的种种伤害。故A正确。25.C细节理解题。根据文章第四段后一半和第五段“Constantlybendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,”......Butthat’snotall.Beinga
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