江西省吉安市正人中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

江西省吉安市正人中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---WhathaveyoulearnedfromyourexperienceintheUSA?---Well,meetingpeoplefromanotherculture______beverydifficult.A.must B.can

C.should D.shall参考答案：B2.—Iheardaboutyourpromotion,you______bethrilled.

—Notreally,thenewofficeishuge,buttheworkloadhasdoubled.

A.shall

B.can

C.must

D.will参考答案：C3.The11.11ShoppingFestivalheldbyTaobaoattractedthousandsofonlineshoppers,

_____arecordofnearly20billionyuanwithin24hours.A.tomake

B.made

C.making

D.havingmade参考答案：C4.Theseremarkablefindingssuggesttheelephantshave________amemorycapacitytomakedistinctionsbetweenhumanvoices.A.builtup B.packedup C.broughtup D.tookup参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词短语辨析A.builtup 建立；B.packedup打包；C.broughtup 抚养；D.tookup占用；句意：这些值得注意的发现表明大象已经建立一种记忆力来与人类的声音区别开来，根据句意可知选A项。5.Thephysicsproblemisverydifficult.Iworkitout,_________.A.still

B.yet

C.although

D.though参考答案：D6.Hegotseriously_____inthebattle.A.damaged

B.harmed

C.hurt

D.wounded参考答案：D7.Yearsagowedidn’tknowthis,butrecentscience_____thatpeoplewhodon’t

sleepwellsoongetill.

A.showed

B.hasshown

C.willshow

D.isshowing参考答案：B8.Iwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashing-machineIhad

theotherdaywentwrongagain.

A．repairedit

B．repaired

C．itrepaired

D．toberepaired参考答案：B9.Ifsomeonereallywantstogivemeafreeplasticsurgery,Iwould

it,becauseitisharmfultoourbodyandhealth.

A．objectto

B．devoteto

C．stickto

D．contributeto参考答案：A考查词组辨析。如果某人给我一个免费整形手术，我都会反对，因为对我们的身体和健康有害。Objectto反对，devoteto致力于，投身于，stickto坚持，contributeto有助于。10.Yourletter_____Nov.20hasreachedme.A.dated

B.dating

C.wasdated

D.whichdated参考答案：A11.ADu’suniquevoice________especiallytoyoungpeople.A.attracts

B.draws

C.catches

D.appeals参考答案：D12.TherestaurantrunbyMr.Leehasbecomepopularforits______foodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.A.diverse

B.traditional

C.wealthy

D.marvelous参考答案：A31.Anagreementseemstobeimpossiblebecausethemajorityofthecommitteemembersare______it.A.for

B.against

C.to

D.with参考答案：B略14.Someschoolteacherscomplained,“Manykidshaven’tgotanyhobbies—__________youcallplayingcomputergamesahobby.”A.if

B.once

C.unless

D.since参考答案：C15.Thenewsthatvirus

PandaBurningJossSticksstealsonlinegameaccounts

mostoftheonlinegameplayers.

A.thatis;worries

B.named;develops

C.called;saddens

D.calling;sad参考答案：C16..—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Onthefarm______webothonceworkedinthe1970s.

A.when

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C17.33．Theshopassistantfindsithardtosatisfythegirl,forsheistoo

aboutclothes．

A．particular

B．special

C．especial

D．curious参考答案：A略18.Thesuccessfulcandidatewillbeadaptable,takeownershipofanddevelopintherolebytakinginitiative,beingmotivatedand________highstandards.A.ensured B.toensure C.ensuring D.tobeensured参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：成功的候选人应该是适应性强，拥有首创精神，有积极性和确保拥有高水准，故选C项。二、单词拼写19.71稀少地adv.

r

72疼痛，辛苦n.

p

73认出，承认vt.

r

74禁令，取缔vt.

b

75天赋，才华n.

t

76作曲，组成vt.

c

77意识到，实现vt.

r

78高兴的adj.

d

79

成就n.

a

80创立，建立v.

f

81在火车/轮船/飞机上adv.

a

82有时，偶尔adv.

o 83争论，辩论v.

a

84证据n.

e

85观众n.

a

86与...有联系

87属于

88对...印象深刻

89和...相似

90关心，照顾

参考答案：71rarely

72pain

73recognise/recognize

74ban

75talent/gift

76compose77realize

78delighted

79achievement

80found

81aboard82occasionally

83argue

84evidence

85audience

86

beconnectedwith87belongto

88beimpressedwith

89besimilarto

90.careabout三、阅读理解20.

TheopeningsceneofTheKing’sSpeechwas,inaword,terrifying.ThemomentKingGeorgeVI—wonderfullyplayedbyColinFirth—steppeduptothemicrophoneatWembleyStadium,arushofnervousnesscameoverme.Ittookmebacktomyschooldays,standingatmydesk,havingtoreadaloudtotheclass.Iwhisperedtomywife,Jill,“Astutterer(口吃者)wrotethisscreenplay(剧本).”

Igrewupwithastutter,reallyafraidoftryingtogetthroughsimplesentences—knowingthatIwouldthen,orlater,belaughedat.IstillrememberthereadingwhenIwasin7thgradeatSt.Helena’s:“SirWalterRaleighwasagentleman…”Irememberreciting,“SirWalterRaleighwasagentleman.”Theschoolteachersaid,“MasterB-B-B-Biden!What’sthatword?”Shewantedmetosaygentleman.Butbythen,Ihadlearnedtoputmysentencesintobite-sizepiecesandIwasreadingit:“gentle”｜breath｜“man”.

Ninety-ninepercentofthetime,theteachersweregreat.Ineverhadprofessionaltreatmentbutacoupleofteacherstaughtmetoputaregularriseandfallinmytoneofspeaking,andthat’swhyIspentsomuchtimereadingpoetry.Buteveninmysmall,boys’prepschool,IgotnailedinmyclasswiththenicknameJoeStutterer.Yougetsodesperate,you’resoembarrassed.Iactuallywentandstoodbythesideofmyhouseonce,withasmallroundstoneinmymouth,andtriedtotalk.JillalwaysthoughtIwaskiddinguntilshesawthemovieandsawKingGeorgedidthesamething.

KingGeorgereliedonthesupporthiswifeandthehelpofLionelLongue,who,indescribingworkingwithotherstutterers,said,“Myjobwastogivethemconfidenceintheirvoicesandletthemknowthatafriendwaslistening.”IwasluckyenoughtohavemorethanacoupleofLionelsinmylife.Nobodyinmyfamilyever—ever—madefunofmeortriedtofinishmysentences.Mymotherwouldsay,“Joey,youcannotletstutteringdefineyou.”Andbecauseofherandothers,Imadesureitdidn’t.

Throughhardworkanddetermination,Ibeatmystutterinhighschool.Ievenspokebrieflyatmygraduationceremonyin1961—themostdifficultspeechofmylife.Myfightagainstshynessandembarrassmentatmyearlyagehasdevelopedmyabilitytounderstandothers’feelingsasVicePresidentofthecountryinpubliclife.IstillmarkupallofmyspeechesthesamewayFirth’scharacterdoesinthemovie,pencil-markingeverylinetoremindmyselftostop,tobreathe,topause—tobeatbackmystutteringasbestasIcan.Idon’tstutteranymore,andmostpeoplewhoknowmeonlylateinmylifeareshockedthatIeverdid.

Bycapturingexactlyhowastutterfeels,TheKing’sSpeechhasshownmillionsofpeoplehowmuchcourageittakesforastutterertostandupandspeak.Equallyimportant,ithasshownmillionswhosufferfromthepainthatitcanbeovercome,wearenotalone,andwiththesupportofthosearoundus,ourdeepestfearscanbeconquered.

55. Thewriterwhisperedtohiswife,“Astuttererwrotethisscreenplay”,because______.

A.hedesiredtoreleasehissecrettohiswife

B.hewasremindedhowitwasasastuttereronsuchoccasions

C.hethoughtColinFirthhadawonderfulperformanceinthefilm

D.hewantedtomakehiswiferealizewhythefilmwassopopular56. WhatcanwelearnfromtheexampleinParagraph2?

A.Kidswithastuttercouldbemadefunofatschools.

B.“Gentleman”wasverydifficultfora7thgradertopronounce.

C.Itwasimpossibleforastutterertopronounceevenverysimplewords.

D.Theteacherhadacleverwaytoteachhowtopronouncetheword.57. Whichwordcanbestreplace“nailed”inParagraph3?A.attached

B.uncovered

C.hammered

D.tricked58. WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4imply