2021-2022年商丘市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】_第1页
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2021-2022年商丘市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Letmegiveyoua()ofhowthecomputerworks

A.demonstrationB.differenceC.deductionD.distinction

2.Neverwasteanything,butneverwastetime()

A.afterallB.allinallC.aboveallD.allover

3.Theyoungmancheatedhisfriendofmuchmoney,_____wasdisgraceful()

A.itB.whoC.thatD.which

4.Couldyoufindsomeone()

A.formetoplaytenniswith

B.playtenniswith

C.formetoplaytennis

D.playtennis

5.Oursocietyhaschangedand()init

A.sothepeoplehave

B.thepeoplehaveso

C.sohavethepeople

D.havethepeopleso

6.Sincehegraduatedfromtheuniversity,he_____inanaccountingcompanyinBeijing()

A.hasbeenworking

B.hadworked

C.hadbeenworking

D.wasworking

7.Aprimitiveanswermakesyoufeelgood,but()teachesyoualot

A.alternativeB.negativeC.objectiveD.subjective

8.I’dliketo____himtoyouforthejob.Heisverycleverandcapable()

A.referB.opposeC.recommendD.command

9.Whoshouldberesponsible______theaccident()

A.atB.ofC.withD.for

10.Theactressisnotsobeautiful_____thelocalnewspaperdescribed()

A.thatB.whichC.asD.so

11.()weathermaybetoohottothetourists

A.SoB.SuchC.WhatD.Which

12.Hewasso____thatheburstintotears()

A.excitingB.exciteC.excitedD.excites

13.Breakfastis______inthediningroomfrom8to9:30a.m()

A.servedB.madeC.cookedD.eaten

14.Doyouthinkthere'sanythingofinhavingnomoney()

A.ashamedB.ashamingC.beingashamedD.tobeashamed

15.Hurricanesareseverecycloneswithwindsoverseventyfivemilesanhour______originateovertropicaloceanwaters()

A.whichB.whoC.whereD.howto

16.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances_____totakemake-uptests()

A.freshmenarepermitted

B.arefreshmenpermitted

C.permittedarefreshmen

D.arepermittedfreshmen

17._____isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease()

A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As

18.Let’sstopforawhile,________()

A.doweB.shallweC.willyouD.don’tyou

19.—ProfessorWang,mustIhandinthepaperthisweek?

—No,().Youcanhanditinnextweek

A.youmustn’tB.youcan’tC.youneedn’tD.youshouldn’t

20.reallyworriesGeorgeisthathisparentsexpecttoomuchofhim()

A.WhatB.ThisC.WhicheverD.It

21.Shelikestoquarrel()neighbors()thelittlethings

A.with;forB.to;aboutC.with;aboutD.about;with

22.Weshouldourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommonforthemoment()

A.putawayB.putasideC.putoffD.putforward

23.ItisnoteasytolearnEnglishwell,butifyou______,youwillsucceedintheend()

A.hangupB.hangaboutC.hangonD.hangonto

24.Wethreemajorsnowstormssofarthiswinter()

A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad

25.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkbynextyear()

A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted

26.Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyisthatintheirs()

A.twiceaslargeas

B.twiceasmanythan

C.astwicemanyas

D.astwiceas

27.Manyyoungpeoplefindithardertoappreciate_____musicthanpopmusic()

A.simpleB.lightC.ancientD.classical

28.Theyareveryjealous()hisreputation

A.ofB.atC.forD.against

29.()studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion

A.EachB.AnyC.EitherD.One

30.Janehadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst()

A.intentionB.attemptC.purposeD.desire

31.Wecan()withpeopleinmostpartsoftheworldbytelephone

A.communicateB.tellC.relateD.connect

32.Whatyousaidquitetothepoint,andwhatweneedmostnowqualifiedteachers()

A.is;areB.is;isC.was;areD.was;was

33.—It’sgettingdark.Mysonhasn’treturnedhome.

—_______Hehasbeenagrown-up()

A.TakeiteasyB.NoproblemC.TakeyourtimeD.Sowhat

34.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotraveling,turnedouttobeawisedecision()

A.whatB.thatC.itD.which

35.Youcan'trelyonJaneassheischanginghermindandyouwillneverknowwhatsheisgoingtodonext()

A.occasionallyB.rarelyC.scarcelyD.constantly

36.Manycompaniesareseekingtoexploitanddeveloptherichnatural_____inwestregions()

A.sourcesB.resourcesC.materialsD.power

37.Thedoctorsuggestedthatshe______forthetimebeing.

A.willnotsmoke

B.notsmoke

C.wouldnotsmoke

D.didnotsmoke

38.Youmust______therubbishbeforeyouleavetheoffice()

A.disposeofB.dealwithC.expensiveD.Cheap

39.Wouldyouplease_____mywebsitejustbeforeIpublishit()

A.lookoutB.lookuponC.lookthroughD.lookfor

40.Manythousandshavebenefited()thenewmedicalsystem

A.onB.inC.toD.from

二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe__________meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim()

42.Theuniversity_______fourcollegesandfiveacademies()

43.Heinsistedonhisname()infull

44.Isuggested()atthehotelbutmywifewaseager()

45.Thereisa________improvementinyourpronunciation()

46.________,youcannotfinishthebookintwodays()

47.TheFrenchpianistwhohadbeenpraisedveryhighly_______tobeagreatdisappointment()

48.Youscreamedinyoursleeplastnight.You__________aterribledream()

49.Languagelearningisaslowprocess,which________alotofeffort,timeandpatience()

50.Youwillbeabletocatchthefirstbustothetownifyou_______at6o’clock()

三、阅读理解(20题)51.

47.____

52.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?

A.Differencesbetweenmenandwomenwouldcertainlybringproblems.

B.Allhumanbeingsshouldbeconsideredequal.

C.Onlysamenesscouldbringhappinesstoamarriagelife.

D.Mutualunderstandingbetweenmenandwomenhelpstosolveproblems.

53.ItishardtoimaginelifewithoutArabicnumerals(数字).Noothernumbersystemeverinventedhasasimplewaytowriteanumberlike1984.InRomannumerals,itcomesoutlikethis:MCMLXXXIV.Imaginehowdifficultitwouldbeforaschoolpupiltorememberit!

TheArabs,however,calltheirnumbersIndiannumerals.ThisisprobablybecausetheygottheoriginalideaalongtimeagofromIndia.Therewerenoprintednewspapersorscientificmagazinesthen,somathematicstraveledalongthesameroutesthatsilkdid,asbusinessmensoldandboughtgoods.TheArabstookthenewnumbersandmadeimprovementsthatquicklyledtoadvancesintechnology.

TheachievementofArabictechnologycanbeseenfromapassageina10th-centurybookaboutanArabiccity:Theneighboringcountryshowedtheresultsofcarefulworkinagriculture,trade,andindustry.RiceandmanyotherplantsweregrowninfieldswithwatersuppliedbyArabengineers.Thecityincluded900publicbaths,stone-coveredstreets,fountains,andbeautifulbuildings.Atthistime,Londonwasasmalltownwithdirtystreets,andBerlinwasafarmingvillage.Infact,citiesoutsidetheArabworlddidnotreachthesamelevelofsocialdevelopmentuntilcenturieslater

ThispassagetellsusthattheArabswereapeople___________()

A.inventingRomannumerals

B.havingadvancedtechnologylongago

C.growingcornandmanyotherplantsthen

D.supplyingothercountrieswithcolorfulsilk

54.ToknowinglyallowoneselftopursueunhealthyhabitsiscomparedbyFriesandCrapoto_____()

A.deliberatelyendingone’slife

B.improvingthequalityofone’slife

C.limitingone’spersonalhealthchoice

D.breakingtherulesofsocialbehavior

55.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,co-operationskills_________()

A.requirespecialqualitiesandabilities

B.arelearnedwhileworkinginateam

C.needexceptionalmentalabilities

D.arequitecomplicatedtolearn

56.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage()

A.HowtoCompleteaJobApplicationForm

B.AnIntroductiontoJob-HuntingSituations

C.WritingSkillsHelpJob-Hunting

D.AnAttempttoFindBetterJobs

57.Whenwomenhaveaheartattack()

A.theytakeitseriously

B.theyhavelesssymptomsthanmen

C.theytakenomedicine

D.they’remorelikelytodelayseekinghelp

58.Whichofthefollowingistrue()

A.Thewoodfrogneedsstarchinordertostopthecellsinitsbodyfromdying

B.Researchersaretryingtofindawaytotransplanttheorgansofwoodfrogs

C.Woodfrogsusetheglucoseintheircellstounfreezetheirbodiesattheendofwinter

D.Scientistsarenowusingtheprocessthattakesplaceinawoodfrog’sbodytopreparehumanorgansfortransplant

59.WhenIwasstudyingEnglishatatrainingcenterinWashingtonD.C.in1998,IsharedahousewithtwoyoungAmericans,JimandSteve.JimwasstudyingFrenchandSteveChinese,bothattheForeignServiceInstitute.Wesharedmanythingsincommon,butwealsothoughtandactedquitedifferently.StevewasinterestedinspeakingChinese.HealwaystriedeveryopportunitytotalkwithmewithhisveryEnglish-likepronunciation.Iwasoftentouchedbyhisdiligence.However,IwantedtopracticeEnglishwithhim,too.Soweoftenspokeatthesametimeintheother’smothertongue.Jimwasfreshfromcollegeandtheyoungestofthethree.Hewasgoingoutallthetime.Theonlytimewemetwasatbreakfast.Therewasasmallroundtableinourkitchen,wherewesataroundtoenjoyourfood.StevehadChinesefastfoodsuchasdumplingsornoodles,andIatebreadandboiledeggs.ButJimoftenjustdrankacupofteabecausehehadnothinginhisfridge.HewastoobusydatingprettyFrenchgirlstodoanyshopping.Ioftenofferedhimsomeofmyfood.ButStevetoldmeinhispoorChinesethatIdidn’tneedtodothat.HesaidthatitwasJim’sownfaultandthatitservedhimright.AlthoughhewaslearningChinese,hestillheldhisAmericansenseofvalues.

Twoyearslater,IreturnedtoChinThethreeofusstillkeepintouch,JimnowworksinatravelagencyinParis.Hegotmarriedtooneoftheprettygirls.Hewrotetotellusthathecannowenjoyadeliciousbreakfastwithhisbeautifulwifeeverymorningintheircomfortablelivingroom.StevewantstoworkinChinandI’mhelpinghimwiththis.IhaveintroducedhimtothedeanoftheOverseaSectionofouruniversity.HeisveryinterestedinSteve.HewantstoknowifStevecanworkhereteachingtheoverseastudentsChinese.IhavesentthemessagetoSteve.I’msurehe’dbeveryhappytoacceptthejob.However,Ihopehecouldtryhardertoimprovehimself.Otherwise,alltheoverseasstudentswouldspeakwithhisterriblepronunciation!

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage()

A.Thethreeofthemwerealllanguagemajors

B.SteveandJimweremorealikeincharacter

C.Theauthordidn’tenjoytalkingwithSteve

D.Theirlivingconditionwasratherpoor

60.Thearticleisprovidingadviceto_____()

A.spendmoneywisely

B.maketravellingenjoyable

C.economizeonholidays

D.avoidhiddencostonatrip

61.Accordingtothefifthrule,apressurecookercovershouldbeopened()

A.assoonasthecookisfinished

B.whichitisstillonthestove

C.withforcewhenitishot

D.afteritiscooleddown

62.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______()

A.theteenagers’criticismoftheirparents

B.misunderstandingsbetweenteenagersandtheirparents

C.thedominanceoftheparentsovertheirchildren

D.theteenagers’abilitytodealwithcrises

63.Ifapersonisnotallowedtofollowhisownsleeproutine,hewillprobably_______()

A.neverfallasleep

B.notsleepwell

C.losehismemory

D.begintodaydream

64.Accordingtothepassage,whichpersonismostlikelytoputonweight()

A.Asuccessfulyoungbusinessman

B.Achildwhoispickyaboutfood

C.Amanwithagoodappetite

D.Awomanwhohasjustretired

65.WhatcanAFPpossiblydointhefuture()

A.Makefreshfruitsandvegetablestastebetter

B.Protectdriedmeatfrombeingdamagedbyice

C.Keepmeatandvegetablesfromgoingbad

D.Helpdoctorsfreezeorgansfortransplantation

66.

47.____

67.TheSouthAmerican()

A.tendstokeepadistancebetweenhimselfandthepersonheisspeakingto

B.usuallystandsclosetothepersonheistalkingto

C.isoftenunfriendlywhenspokento

D.isoftencoldanddistantwhenspeaking

68.Duringdaylighthours,birds()

A.flyaimlessly

B.relyonlandmarks

C.relyonthesunforguidance

D.aremorelikelytogetlost

69.Laststepsonstairsmaybecomeahigh-riskaccidentareaiftheyare_____()

A.notpaintedinadifferentcolor

B.notmarkedwithbrighttapes

C.fixedwithgrabbars

D.verybrightlylit

70.Theworddisgraced(Para.3)means______()

A.disappearedB.disappointedC.dishonoredD.discouraged

四、情景对话(8题)71.4()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

72.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:66

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?67

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:68Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that'sallright.

M:Great.I'llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:69

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What'syourroomnumber?

W:70Pleasecallmeifyoucan'tfindme.

M:I'lldothat.Seeyoulater.

A.Pleaseholdonamoment.

B.It'sNo.311onthesecondfloor.

C.ThisisLeespeaking.

D.I'mgladyoucalled.

E.Allright,I'llbeexpectingyou

66.____()

73.73.____()

74.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

75.72.____()

76.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____()

77.5()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

78.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1

M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What’sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.5

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes

1()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

五、写作题(1题)79.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositiononthetopicNeverGiveUp.Youshouldwriteatleast120words

参考答案

1.A让我给你演示一下计算机的使用方法。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ademonstration:演示,示范;difference:差异,不同;deduction:扣除,推演;distinction:区别,差异。根据句意可知,选A

2.C绝不要浪费任何东西,最重要的是绝不要浪费时间。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cafterall:毕竟;allinall:总的来说,总之;aboveall:尤其,最重要的是;allover:到处,遍及。根据句意可知,选C

3.D这个年轻人骗了他朋友很多钱,这很可耻。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,逗号后面为一个非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个主句。四个选项中应用which引导非限制性定语从句,故选D

4.A你能找个人和我打网球吗?

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,主句中已经有谓语动词find,所以首先排除B、D选项。A、C项均是不定式短语作定语,且someone作with的宾语,所以介词with不能省略。故选A

5.C社会发生了改变,社会上的人也是如此。

[考点]倒装句型

【精析】Cso位于句首或分句句首表示也一样时,需将助动词、情态动词、be动词等提至主语之前。故选C

6.A从他大学毕业以来,他一直在北京的一家会计公司上班。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】A由句中的since和graduated可知,work这一动作是从过去毕业开始,一直持续到现在,且有可能继续进行下去,所以应用现在完成进行时。故选A

7.B

8.C我很乐意向你推荐他做这份工作。他非常聪明并且很有能力。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Crefer:参考,查询;oppose:反对;recommend:推荐,介绍;command:命令。根据句意可知,选C

9.D谁应该为这起事故负责?

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dberesponsiblefor为固定搭配,意为对……负责,符合题意,其他三项均不和responsible搭配使用。故选D

10.C这位女演员并不像当地报纸描述的那样漂亮。

[考点]比较等级

【精析】Cas+形容词或副词的原级+as表示与……一样……,其否定式为notas/so+形容词或副词的原级+as,表示不像……那样……。根据空前的notsobeautiful可知,空处应填as。so…that…:如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句,不符合题意;B、D两项均没有这种用法。故选C

11.BB句意:这样的天气对游客来说或许太热了。指示代词的用法。这是一个完整的句子,故排除C、D项;so后边跟形容词;such后边跟名词,故应选B

12.CCexciting:令人激动的,激动人心的,常用来形容物;excite:使……兴奋;excited:激动的,兴奋的,常用来修饰人。本题空处修饰的是人,所以应用excited

13.A上午8点到9点半餐厅供应早餐。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aserve:提供,供应;make:做,准备;cook:烹调,煮,烧;eat:吃,进食。根据句意可知,选A

14.D你认为没钱有什么感到可耻的吗?

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】D本句应用不定式短语作anything的后置定语,表示将来,同时注意固定短语beashamedof意为对……感到羞耻。因此,D项为正确答案

15.AA分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词winds。从句成分不完整,缺少主语,因此要用关系代词which来引导定语从句。故选A

16.B只有在特殊情况下才允许大一新生参加补考。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】Bonly+状语位于句首时,起强调作用,句子应部分倒装,即把谓语的一部分(如助动词、情态动词、be动词)提至主语之前。结合选项可知,freshmen和permit为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态,陈述句应为freshmenarepermitted,倒装后应将be动词提前。故选B

17.D众所周知,太多的压力会产生疾病。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,逗号前为非限制性定语从句,故排除选项B、C。空处指代后面主句的内容,应用as引导,因为只有as引导非限制性定语从句可位于句首。也可将asisknowntoall(众所周知)当作固定搭配。类似的用法还有asisoftenthecase(情况往往是这样),asoftenhappens(事情往往如此),asismentionedabove(正如上面所提到的)等。故选D

18.B让我们停一会儿,好吗?

[考点]反意疑问句

【精析】B由Let’s引出的第一人称祈使句Let’sdosth.,其后的疑问句部分通常用肯定式shallwe。故选B

19.C——王教授,我必须在本周上交论文吗?

——不,不必。你可以下周交。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】C由must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答一般不用mustn’t,而用needn’t或don’thaveto。mustn’t:绝对不行或禁止;can’t:不能,不可以;needn’t:不用,不必;shouldn’t:不应该。根据句意可知,选C

20.AA句意:真正使乔治担心的是他的父母对他期望太高。名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,空格处所填词不仅能引导主语从句,而且本身又在从句中作主语,符合条件的只有what一词

21.C她喜欢因一些琐碎的事和邻居争吵。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Cquarrelwithsb.是固定搭配,意为和某人争吵。quarrelaboutsth.是固定搭配,意为因某事争吵。故选C

22.B我们应该暂时搁置分歧,讨论一下我们的共同之处。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bputaway:将……收起,把……放回原处;putaside:不理睬,忽视,储存;putoff:推迟,取消;putforward:提出。根据句意可知,选B

23.C句意:学好英语不容易,可是如果你坚持不懈最后就能成功。短语辨析题。hangup:挂断电话;hangabout:闲逛;hangon:坚持;hangonto:继续保留

24.C到目前为止,今年冬天我们已经遭遇了三场大的暴风雪。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】C根据句子的时间状语sofar(到目前为止,迄今为止)可知,本句应该用现在完成时,表示过去所发生的动作或事情对现在的影响或产生的结果,着眼点在现在。故选C

25.C北京市长称,所有的建设工作将于明年之前完成。

[考点]动词时态和语态

【精析】C根据句中的时间状语bynextyear(到明年)可知,从句应用将来完成时,即willhave+过去分词的形式,表示在将来某一时间点前已经完成了某事。根据句意可知,work和complete之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以从句应用将来完成时的被动形式,即willhavebeen+过去分词的形式。故选C

26.A我们公司员工的数量是他们(公司员工数量)的两倍。

[考点]倍数表达法

【精析】A英语中表示倍数的句型通常有三种:①倍数+the+n.(size/weight…)+of;②倍数+as+形容词或副词原级+as;③倍数+形容词或副词比较级+than。选项A符合第二种情况,因此为正确答案。句子的主语为Thenumberof(……的数量),应用形容词large修饰。故选A

27.DD句意:许多年轻人发现欣赏古典音乐比欣赏流行音乐更难。词义辨析题。classicalmusic:古典音乐;popmusic:流行音乐;lightmusic:轻音乐。本题用classical符合题意

28.A他们十分嫉妒他的名声。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Abejealousof是固定搭配,意为对……嫉妒。故选A

29.BBanystudent:任何学生,符合题意,故选B。each:每一个;either:两者中的任何一个;one:一个。选项A、C、D均不符合题意

30.B简已为生物考试做了精心的准备,以确保她能够一次性通过。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bintention:意图,打算;attempt:尝试,试图;purpose:目的;desire:渴望,愿望。onone'sfirstattempt为固定用法,意为在某人的第一次尝试中。故选B

31.A通过手机,我们可以和世界大部分地区的人交流。

【考点】词语搭配

【精析】Acommunicate意为交流,沟通,常与with搭配使用,communicatewithsb.意为与某人沟通、交流;tell意为告诉;relate意为叙述,有联系,与with连用时意为与……相关;connect意为连接,联合,connectwithsb./sth.意为与某人或某事有联系、关联。根据句意可知,选A

32.A你说到点子上了,我们现在最需要的是合格的老师。

[考点]主谓一致和动词时态

【精析】A不定式、动名词(短语)、Wh-+todo和名词性从句作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。从句作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式,但若主句为系表结构,主句谓语动词的数通常由作表语的名词或代词决定。本题中,and连接的两个分句的主语都是what引导的主语从句,根据句中的now可知,描述的是现在的情况,应用一般现在时,所以第一个空应用is,第二个空谓语动词应和空后的表语保持一致,应用are。故选A

33.A句意:天快黑了。我的儿子还没有回家。不用担心,他已经是大人了词组辨析。根据下文的回答Hehasbeenagrown-up可知是对上文说话者进行安慰,即Takeiteasy用来安慰对方不要担心,放松些。Noproblem用来表示同意;Takeyourtime用来指做某事不要着急,不要慌;Sowhat表示某人认为某事无关紧要,意思为"那又怎么样?"

34.D毕业之后我抽出了一些时间去旅游,事实证明这是一个明智的决定。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个非限制性定语从句。从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以空处应用which,指代前面句子的内容。what,that和it均不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选D

35.D你不能信赖简,因为她经常改变主意,你永远都不知道她下一步会干些什么。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Doccasionally:偶尔,间或;rarely:罕见地,很少;scarcely:几乎不,绝不;constantly:不断地,经常地。根据句意可知,选D

36.B许多公司正试图开采西部地区丰富的自然资源。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bsource:来源;resource:资源,通常使用复数形式;material:材料;power:力量,电力。根据句意可知,选B

37.B【翻译】医生建议她暂时不要吸烟。[考点]虚拟语气B在表示命令、要求、建议等含义的动词,如suggest,insist,request,order,demand,advise等后接的宾语从句中,从句应用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“should+动词原形”的形式,其中should可以省略。根据主句中的suggested(建议)可知,从句应用虚拟语气。根据句意可知,这里应用其否定形式,即“shouldnot+动词原形”的形式,should可以省略,所以空处应用(should)notsmoke。故选B。

38.A

39.C在我发布我的网站之前,你能帮我检查一下吗?

[考点]词组辨析

【精析】Clookout:向外看,当心;lookupon:看待;lookthrough:仔细检查;lookfor:找寻。根据句意选C

40.D数千人已经从新的医疗系统中受益。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dbenefitfrom为固定搭配,意为从……中受益。故选D

41.D约翰独自一人去医院了,如果他早告诉我的话,我就陪他去了。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】根据句意,本句为虚拟语气。根据went与wouldhavegone都可以判断这是对过去的虚拟,其从句谓语应用haddone形式,故选D

42.B这所大学由四个学院和五个研究院组成。

[考点]词义辨析

bemadeof:由……制成,后常跟表示材质的名词;becomposedof:由……构成;consistof:由……组成,常用主动形式。根据句意可知,选B

43.D他坚持要求把他的名字写完整。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,此处考查非谓语动词。insistondoingsth.为固定搭配,意为坚持要求做某事,所以空处应用动名词形式。因为hisname和write之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以此处应用动名词的被动形式。故选D

44.A我建议待在旅馆里,但是我妻子渴望去购物。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Asuggest后常跟动名词形式,构成suggestdoingsth.这一结构,意为建议做某事;beeagertodosth.为固定用法,意为盼望做某事,渴望做某事。故选A

45.C句意:你的发音有明显的提高。词义辨析题。distinguishing和distinguished是distinguish的分词形式,意为区别,辨别;distinction为名词,意为区别,差别,不修饰名词;distinct为形容词,意为明显的,清晰的。根据句意,C为正确答案

46.A句意:虽然你读得很快,但也不可能两天读完这本书。状语从句题。as引导的让步状语从句通常使用倒装语序,从句的表语或状语提前。本句前置的是从句中的状语fast,故选A

47.B这位备受赞誉的法国钢琴家最后却让人大失所望。

[考点]词义辨析

turnin:上交;turnout:结果是,最后是;turnup:突然出现,调高;turndown:拒绝,调低。根据句意可知,选B

48.A你昨晚睡觉的时候大声尖叫。你肯定是做噩梦了。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】must+现在完成时结构表示对过去情况的肯定猜测,符合句意。haveadream为固定搭配,意为做梦。故选A

49.A句意:语言学习是一个缓慢的过程,需要投入很多努力、时间和耐心。词义辨析题。require意为需要,要求;leave意为留下,离开;pay意为支付,给予;offer意为提供。根据句意可知,应选A

50.A如果6点起床的话,你就可以赶上去镇里的首班车。

[考点]动词时态

分析句子结构可知,句中包含了一个if引导的条件状语从句。根据主句中的willbeableto可知,主句为一般将来时,所以从句应遵循主将从现的原则,用一般现在时表示将来。故选A

51.D

52.D主旨大意题。文章第一段第二句“Well,differencescanmeanproblems,butonlywhentheyarenotproperlyunderstood.”引出话题:只有理解才能解决问题。接着文章还举了Bob和妻子Sandy的例子,介绍了他们之间的问题,以及最后通过交谈解决了问题。由此可推知,本文主要告诉我们男女之间互相理解才能解决问题。

53.B[考点]事实细节题

根据第二段最后一句TheArabstookthenewnumbersandmadeimprovementsthatquicklyledtoadvancesintechnology.可知,阿拉伯人采用了新的数字并对其进行改进,这带来了技术的进步。因此B项正确。阿拉伯人改进并不是发明了罗马数字,故A项错误;文章并未提到阿拉伯人种植玉米,以及为其他国家提供丝绸,故C、D两项错误

54.AA事实细节题。最后一段倒数第二句Theysuggestthattoknowinglygiveoneselfovertoabehaviorthathasastatisticalprobabilityofshorteninglifeissimilartoattemptingsuicide.指出明知某一行为从统计方面上看有缩短寿命的可能,却还沉溺其中,这就等同于自杀。故选A

55.B事实细节题。本题要求找到与第二段对团队合作技巧的描述相符的选项。题干中的cooperationskill与第二段第一句提到的theabilitytoworkasateam同义,而原文表明团队合作技巧是后天学习的(…islearned.),因此,本题应选B。其余选项与文章不符

56.C[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】C本文主要讲述了找工作时写作技巧的重要性,它可以应用在填写求职申请表、准备简历、写求职信和写就业跟进函等方面。故选C

57.DD事实细节题。由文章第二段第一句中Whenwomenhaveaheartattack,they’remorelikelytoputoffseekinghelp…可知,D项正确

58.AA事实细节题。根据文章第二段对树蛙这种特殊能力的描述以及thefrogstoresstarchinitsbody和Thisglucose…lowersthetemperature…可知,选项A正确,选项C错误;根据文章倒数第二段第一句…researchersarehopingtoadapt…helpthempreservehumanorgansfortransplants.可排除B、D项。故选A

59.AA事实细节题。题干的大意是:根据文章,下面几种描述哪一种是正确的?从第一段的第一句和第二句可知,三个人分别学习英语、法语和汉语。所以选项A为正确答案

60.DD主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者主要讲述了如何避免旅途中的隐形消费。故选D

61.D[考点]事实推理题

【精析】D题干意为根据文章第五

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