版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2021-2022年江门市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(40题)1.Nosooner_____steppedoutofthehallthanitbegantorain()
A.hadweB.haveweC.didweD.dowe
2.Markneedstotravel______withhisvariedbusinessinterests()
A.extensivelyB.intensivelyC.broadlyD.absolutely
3.SpeakerA:Pleasedon’tbringfoodtothisroom,OK?
SpeakerB:_____()
A.Extremelysorry,don’tmentionit
B.Sorry,butIdidn’tknowtherules
C.Sorry,goahead
D.Sorry,Iamreallybusyatthemoment
4.Tom_____tohisteacherforbeinglateforclass()
A.apologizedB.pardonedC.forgaveD.excused
5.It’snotagoodhabittoleaveyourwork()
A.donehalfB.halfdoneC.ahalfdoneD.doneahalf
6.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceit______onthemarketin1973()
A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes
7.waterresourceshavebeenseverelywastedorpolluted()
A.Theyarescarce
B.Scarcetheyare
C.Scarceastheyare
D.Asscarcetheyare
8.WemovedtoLondon__________wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften()
A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif
9.Suchproblems()airpollutionandtrafficjamsarebecomingmoreandmoreseriousinsomebigcities
A.likeB.aboutC.asD.of
10.Pleasebesuretotelephonemethenexttimeyou()
A.willcomeB.wouldcomeC.shallcomeD.come
11.—Helookssoyoung!
—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis45()
A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely
12.I'dliketo______myparents'greetingstoyouandyourfamily()
A.confrontB.displayC.consultD.convey
13.Thereare40teachersinthisschool,tenofwhomare()
A.manteachersB.menteacherC.manteacherD.menteachers
14.Idon'tliketoaroomwithastranger()
A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep
15.Thepriceofhousesgoesupagain,partlytherequirementofyoungpeople()
A.inresultB.withC.becauseD.dueto
16.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapid()ofmodernlife
A.rateB.speedC.paceD.growth
17._____thattheearthwasflat()
A.Usedittobethought
B.Usedtoitbethought
C.Doesitusedtobethought
D.Diditusedtobethought
18.Ifyoudon’tmind,I()domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou
A.hadbetterB.wouldratherC.preferD.wouldlike
19.Ifyouhereaminute,themanagerwillbehereinamoment()
A.willwaitB.waitC.aregoingtowaitD.arewaiting
20.Iwasverytired.OtherwiseItothetheatrewithyouforthenewfilm()
A.hadgoneB.havegoneC.wouldhavegoneD.musthavegone
21.Youshouldhavebeenmorepatient____thatcustomer()
A.ofB.withC.forD.at
22.Iappreciate()toyourhome
A.tohaveinvited
B.tobeinvited
C.havinginvited
D.beinginvited
23.Butforthetrafficjam,Ilatefortheconference()
A.wouldn'thavebeenB.shouldn'tbeC.wouldbeD.hadn'tbeen
24.Jennyhasadreamonedayshewillbecomeasingingstar()
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.of
25.The_______taskinthedisasterareaistopreventtheoutbreakofinfectiousdiseasesaswellasprovidewaterandfood()
A.casualB.attractiveC.primaryD.simple
26.Theyoungman______histraining______gooduseinthatjob.
A.put;overB.put;toC.put;onD.put;out
27.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceased()
A.cryingB.tocryC.tobecryingD.cry
28.Aclubisaplacetomakefrequent()withfriends
A.accountsB.attemptsC.contentsD.contacts
29.Bythetimeyougraduate,weinAustraliaforoneyear()
A.willbestaying
B.willhavestayed
C.wouldhavestayed
D.havestayed
30.Thedestructionoftheseculturalrelicswasalossthatnoamountofmoneycould()
A.standuptoB.makeupforC.comeupwithD.putupwith
31.Mostpeoplemakesuchmistakes()intheirwholelife
A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes
32.Seldomdidwerealizethatmanyofourhairproblemswhatweeat()
A.relyonB.refertoC.resultfromD.respondto
33.—Whyareyousoupset,Mary?
—Mybossisalways_________faultwithme.Heisnotsokindasyouthink()
A.lookingB.findingC.decidingD.scolding
34.Intheexperimentwekeptawatchfuleye()thedevelopmentsandrecordedeverydetail
A.inB.atC.forD.on
35.Themanagerlosthisjustbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate()
A.moodB.temperC.mindD.passion
36.Thisboxis______thatone()
A.twiceasheavyas
B.astwiceheavyas
C.twiceheavythan
D.asheavyastwice
37.Therearetwomapsonthewall;oneisamapofChina,andisamapoftheworld()
A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers
38.Thereasonwhyhehasn'tcometothepartyis_______()
A.becausehisfriendiscomingtoseehim
B.becauseofhisfriend'scomingtoseehim
C.thathisfriendiscomingtoseehim
D.forhisfriendiscomingtoseehim
39.Metalsexpandheatedandcontractwhencooled()
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which
40.Manypeoplebelievethatonehas,oneis,butactuallyitisnottrue()
A.themoremoney;thehappier
B.themoremoney;themorehappy
C.thelessmoney;thehappier
D.thelessmoney;themorehappy
二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Anewsystemofqualitycontrolwas_______toovercometheshortcomingsinthefirm’sproducts()
42.Hereisapaper________foryoutodryyourhands()
43.Ineedtomovetoalargerapartment.Doyouknowofany_______oneinthisneighborhood()
44.Doyoumeanthisisthe________decisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours()
45.Thereason_______wedidn’tgowasthatwewerenotifiedtoolate()
46.Suchareliablepersonashimwon’tmake________promises()
47.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever________amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim()
48.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar________()
49.Alanfelttotallylostonthebeach____withhundredsofholidaymakers()
50.Onenew________tolearningaforeignlanguageistostudythelanguageinitsculturalcontext()
三、阅读理解(20题)51._____coursestakethemosttimeofaday()
A.DrawingB.SwimmingC.PhotographyD.Singing
52.PassageThree
Inaworldasfast-changingandfullofinformationasourown,allofusneedtoknowhowtolearnwell.Yetevidencesuggeststhatmostofusdon'tusethelearningtechniquesthatsciencehasprovedthemosteffective.
Thescientificliteratureevaluatingthesetechniquesgoesbacktodecadesandacrossthousandsofarticles.It'sfartooextensiveandcomplexfortheaverageparent,teacheroremployertolookthrough.Fortunately,ateamoffiveleadingpsychologistshavedonethejobforus.
ProfessorJohnDunloskyandotherpsychologistscloselyexamined10learningstrategiesandratedeachfromhightolowutilityonthebasisoftheevidencethey'vegathered.Here'spartoftheirconclusions:
Incontrasttofamiliarpractices,theeffectivelearningstrategieswiththemostevidencetosupportthemaren'twellknownoutsidethelab.Takedistributedpracticeforexample.Thisstrategyinvolvesspreadingoutyourstudytime,ratherthanengaginginonemarathon.Cramminginformationatthelastminutemayallowyoutogetthroughthattestormeeting,butthematerialwillquicklydisappearfromyourmemory.It'smuchmoreeffectivetolookthroughthematerialatintervalsovertime.
Andthelongeryouwanttoremembertheinformation,whetherit'stwoweeksortwoyears,thelongertheintervalsshouldbe.
ThesecondlearningstrategythatishighlyrecommendedbyDunloskyispracticetesting.Yes,moretests—butnotforagrade.Researchshowsthatthemereactofcallinginformationtomindstrengthensthatknowledgeandaidinfutureretrieval(检索).Whilepracticetestingisnotacommonstrategy—despitethestrongevidencesupportingit—thereisonefamiliarapproachthatcapturesitsbenefits:usingflashcards.Andnowflashcardscanbepresentedindigitalform.BothdistributedpracticeandpracticetestingwereratedashavinghighutilitybyDunlosky
Howdidthepsychologistsstudyandratethelearningstrategies()
A.Byanalyzingthematerialsgatheredinthepastyears
B.Byaskingsomestudentsquestionsabouttheirstudy
C.Bydoingsomeexperimentsontheobjectsinthelab
D.Byaskingparentsandteacherstolookthroughthearticles
53.B.F.Skinner()
A.supportsthenaturetheory
B.thinkstheenvironmentplaysanimportantroleindeterminingcharacter
C.believesinstinctsgovernbehavior
D.believesintheimportanceofgenesindeterminingpersonality
54.Theworddisgraced(Para.3)means__________()
A.disappearedB.disappointedC.dishonoredD.discouraged
55.Sometimesyou'llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan'tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou'llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan'texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you'vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe'retheappleofourparents'eye,andthatourgrandmasthinkwearegreattalentsandourUncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics,butsometimesit'salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuiltapositiveself-imageandlearnttoloveyourself.
Theself-imageisyourownmind'spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe,andthuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld.
Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis,makealistifyouneedto,butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don'tallowdoubtstooccurinit.
Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan'tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyouaresillybecauseyouaren'tgoodatmath,findatutor.Ifyouthinkyouareweakbecauseyoucan'trunamile,gettothetrackandpractice.Ifyouthinkyouaredullbecauseyoudon'twearthelatesttrend,buyafewnewclothes.
Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeself-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjectiveandtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.Changingthewayyouthinkandworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovewillgoalongwaytowardspromotingapositiveself-image.Whenyoucanpatyourselfontheback,you'llknowyou'rewellonyourway
Youneedtobuildapositiveself-imagewhenyou()
A.daretochallengeyourself
B.feelithardtochangeyourself
C.areunconfidentaboutyourself
D.haveahighopinionofyourself
56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwouldworrythecriticsthemost?
A.Theunanticipatedexplosionofpopulation.
B.Thecreationofbiologicalsolarcells.
C.Theaccidentalspillofoil.
D.Theunexpectedreleaseofdestructivemicrobes.
57.Whatistheauthor’sopinionofSteve()
A.Stevewasaveryhardworkingfellow
B.SteveenjoyedcookingChinesefoo
C.SteveenjoyedshoppingmorethanJim
D.Steve’sChineseaccentwasquitepure
58.Inordertopickupaqualifiedandanhonestcandidate,Conradsuggeststhatwe______()
A.examinetheresumescarefully
B.inspectthecandidatesaggressively
C.correcttheresumesintentionally
D.compareone’sresumewithothers’
59.Whatarethemajorsourcesofairpollutionincities()
A.Trashandgarbage
B.Majorindustries
C.Carsandpopulations
D.Gasfumesandtheburningforenergy
60.Theauthor’sjudgmentaboutNinawasbasedon()
A.acombinationofobservation,inferenceandintuition
B.acombinationofimaginationandobservation
C.acombinationofobservation,intuitionandimagination
D.acombinationofinference,analysisandimagination
61.Whatcanweknowfromthetable()
A.YouthExploreristhenameoftheprogram
B.Therearemorethan15studentsineachprogram
C.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram
D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationfortheprogram
62.Themainideaofthepassageis_________()
A.howtoreadnewspapers
B.howtoreadstoriesandeditorials
C.howtofindimportantnewsstories
D.howtofindtheauthor’sopinions
63.____Iamafilmbuff(爱好者).AbigfanofAntonioBanderas.Heissowildandcharming.Becauseofhim,IfellinlovewithSpain.TheLatindanceandthebullfightarereallyexciting.Oh,ifonlyIcouldstayinSpainasanexchangestudent!IwouldlearnSpanishsowellthatIcanwatchaSpanishfilmwiththedubbing(配音)()
64.Passage2
Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,orred?Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergreyandblue?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobeapessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowup—wearebornwithourpreference.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.
Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods—thereisnodoubtaboutit.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicidesthananyotherbridgeinthearea—untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfelldownsharply;perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.
Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey
ThesentenceyouwouldratherfollowthanleadinParagraph1meansthatyouwould()
A.liketoleadfollowers
B.beafraidoffollowingothers
C.beamemberratherthanaleader
D.liketobealeaderratherthanafollower
65.Thispassageisprimarilyconcernedwith()
A.thechangeofpeople'sattitudetowardtheircollegeeducation
B.thebenefitsofacollegeeducation
C.theresultofformalandinformallearning
D.theintercommunicationamongcollegestudents
66.Whichisonethingthatscientistswouldliketofindoutaboutthewoodfrog()
A.Whetheritbecomesfrozeninthespring
B.Howitsheartstartsagainwhenitunfreezes
C.Whichpartsofitsbodyfreezeincoldweather
D.Whyittakessolongtounfreezeattheendofwinter
67.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutSally()
A.Shethinksit’sunfairtohavesomuchworktodo
B.Sheisunhappytohelpothers
C.Shehatesbeingorderedabout
D.Shedoeseverythingunwillingly
68.Whowilltrainthedogstoperformsuchtasks()
A.Thestudentswhodevelopedtheidea
B.Theownersofthedogs
C.TheexpertsinAlzheimer’sScotland
D.Itisnotmentionedinthepassage
69.
47.____
70.Ifyouexpectthemostimportantfactsofanewsstory,youcangoto_____()
A.thefirstparagraph
B.newsitemsoneachpage
C.theauthor'sopinionsonthefrontpage
D.theheadlinesontheinsidepages
四、情景对话(8题)71.2()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
72.68.____()
73.74.____()
74.5()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
75.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66
LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:67
LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?
LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart.
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
66.____()
76.72.____()
77.73.____()
78.14.____()
五、写作题(1题)79.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositiononthetopicIsFrustrationaBadThing?Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.
1.有些人认为挫折是坏事。
2.更多的人并不认为挫折是坏事。
3.我的看法
参考答案
1.AA句意:我们刚走出大厅就开始下雨了。倒装句型和动词时态题。当表示否定意义的词never,hardly,seldom,undernoconditions,nosooner等置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装结构,即将谓语动词的助动词置于主语之前。以nosooner…than/hardly…when引起的从句中谓语若用一般过去时,主句谓语动词就用过去完成时
2.AAextensively:大量地,广泛地,多指抽象意义上的广泛;intensively:集中地;broadly:概括地,宽广地;absolutely:绝对地,完全地。根据句意可知,选A。【翻译】结果证明珠宝是被一个旅客偷走的
3.B
4.A汤姆因为上课迟到向老师道歉。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aapologize:道歉,认错,apologizetosb.意为向某人道歉;pardon:原谅,宽恕;forgive:原谅,饶恕;excuse:原谅,宽容。根据句意,选A
5.B工作时半途而废是不好的习惯。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Bleaveone’sworkhalfdone为常用搭配,意为只做一半工作。故选B
6.CC根据从句中的时间状语in1973可知,从句应用一般过去时,表示过去某一具体时间发生的动作。故选C
7.C尽管水资源很缺乏,却仍遭到了严重的浪费和污染。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】C结合选项并分析句子结构可知,空处为as引导的让步状语从句。as引导让步状语从句时要用倒装结构,即将表语或状语等提前。本句中要将表语scarce提至句首,其他成分仍为陈述语序。故选C
8.B为了能更经常地拜访朋友,我们搬到了伦敦。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bsothat可以引导目的状语从句,意为以便,为了,从句中常用情态动词can,could,may,might等。evenif:即使,虽然;incase:如果,万一;asif:好像,似乎。根据句意可知,选B
9.CCsuch+名词+as:像……这样的,虽然like也有像的意思,但当前面有such出现时,应用as与其构成固定搭配。故选C
10.D下次你来的时候一定给我打电话。本题考查动词时态。题干中thenexttime用于引导时间状语从句,而时间状语从句通常使用一般现在时表示将来的情况,所以D为正确选项
11.A——他看起来如此年轻!
——我同意你的看法。他看起来只有30岁,但是实际上他已经45岁了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aactually:实际上,事实上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,于是,相应地;entirely:完全地,彻底地。根据句意可知,选A
12.D我想把我父母的问候传达给你和你的家人。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dconfront:面对,遭遇;display:展示,陈列;consult:查阅,商量,咨询;convey:传达,传递,conveysth.tosb.是固定搭配,意为把……传达给某人。根据句意可知,选D
13.D这所学校有四十位教师,其中十位是男教师。
[考点]名词的数
【精析】D当复合名词分开写且中间无连字符时,若表示复数,通常在第二个词后加复数词尾,而当复合名词的第一部分是man或woman时,两部分都应变成复数形式。空前没有限定词修饰,所以这里应用复数形式,man的复数为men,teacher的复数为teachers。故选D
14.A我不喜欢和陌生人共住一间房。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Asharesth.withsb.为固定搭配,意为与某人分享、共有某物
15.D房价又上涨了,部分原因是年轻人的需求。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dinresult:结果;with:和……一起,具有;because:因为,其后跟从句;dueto:因为,由于,其后接名词,符合题意。故选D
16.C解析:许多人抱怨快节奏的现代生活。rate速度,比率,一个确定数量对另一个所测数量的比例;speed(运动的)速度;pace速度,指某一活动或某一场运动开始的速率,通常修饰抽象名词,其速度是不能够像前两者一样能测算出来的;growth发展,进化,指由低级或简单的形态向较高级或复杂的形态发展。本题中所修饰的是无法实际测量出来具体速度的抽象概念—现代生活。
17.AA句意:过去人们认为地球是平的吗?情态动词题。usedto:曾经,过去常常发生的事。变为一般疑问句时既可借助于助动词did,也可将used提前。借助于助动词did时其后应跟陈述句语序,且used应用原形,故B、D项均不正确。本题还原为正常陈述句语序应为Itusedtobethoughtthattheearthwasflat.综合可知,A正确
18.B如果你不介意的话,我宁可做家庭作业,也不要和你打牌。固定搭配题。wouldrather…than…意为宁可(愿)……而不要(愿)……,用以表达主观的意愿,强调经过选择后做一件事,而不愿做另一件事。hadbetter表示最好,后跟动词原形,但不与than连用;prefersth.tosth.表示喜欢……而不喜欢……;wouldliketodosth.表示愿意做某事
19.B如果你在这里等一会儿,经理马上就到了。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】B在含有时间或条件状语从句的主从复合句中,若主句为一般将来时,从句常用一般现在时表将来,即遵循主将从现的原则。本句包含一个If引导的条件状语从句,根据主句中的willbe可知,从句应用一般现在时。故选B
20.C我非常累。不然的话我就和你一起去看这部新电影了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】C分析句子结构并根据句意可知,本句包含了一个otherwise引出的含蓄条件句,表示与过去事实相反的假设,所以后面句子的谓语动词应用wouldhave+过去分词的形式。故选C
21.B你本应该对那个客人更有耐心些。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Bbepatientwithsb.是固定搭配,意为对某人有耐心。故选B
22.D
23.A如果不是因为堵车,我开会就不会迟到了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】A本题是由Butfor引入虚拟条件,相当于Iftherehadbeennotrafficjam。根据句意可知,本句是对过去情况的假设,所以谓语动词应用would/should/could/mighthave+过去分词的形式。故选A
24.C珍妮有一个梦想,那就是将来有一天她会成为一名歌星。
[考点]同位语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导了一个同位语从句,空处后面的句子是对抽象名词dream(梦想)的解释说明,所以应选在从句中不充当语法成分,而只起连接作用的that。故选C
25.C灾区的首要任务是预防传染病的爆发,以及提供水和食物。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ccasual:漫不经心的,随便的;attractive:有吸引力的;primary:首要的,主要的,基本的;simple:简单的。根据句意可知,选C
26.B【翻译】这位年轻人将他的训练充分应用于那份工作中。[考点]词义辨析Bputover:沟通(思想、感情等);put…togooduse:有效使用(或利用);puton:穿上,戴上;putout:熄灭,扑灭。根据句意可知,选B。
27.A当我们给孩子们冰淇淋时,他们立刻就停止了哭泣。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Acease之后应用动名词形式作宾语,ceasedoingsth.意为停止做某事。故选A
28.D俱乐部就是经常和朋友们交流的地方。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Daccount:账户,解释,原因;attempt:尝试;content:内容,含量;contact:接触,交际,交往。根据句意可知,D为正确答案
29.B到你毕业的时候,我们在澳洲居住就要有一年了。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】B根据句意和Bythetime引导的时间状语从句可知,从句用一般现在时表将来,主句应用将来完成时,表示持续到将来某一时间或某动作发生之前的动作。故选B
30.B破坏这些文物所造成的损失是多少金钱都弥补不了的。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bstandupto:经得起,经得住;makeupfor:弥补……;comeupwith:想出;putupwith:容忍。根据句意可知,选B
31.B大多数人在他们的生命中的某个时刻会犯这样的错误。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bsometime:一段时间;sometime:某个时候,指过去或将来的不确定时间;sometimes:几次;sometimes:有时,间或。根据句意可知,选B
32.CCrelyon:依靠,依赖;referto:提到,涉及;resultfrom:起因于,由于;respondto:回答,对……做出反应。根据句意可知,选C
33.B——玛丽,你为什么如此沮丧?
——我的老板总是挑我的毛病。他没有你认为的那么好。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Bfindfaultwithsb.为固定搭配,意为挑某人的毛病,找某人的茬儿。故选B
34.D解析:解好本题的关键在于掌握好动词keep与名词eye和介词on的固定搭配,在理解句意的同时就应该注意到“keepawatchfuleye”,这样在选择时就不会走弯路。句意:实验中我们密切注视实验的进展并记录下每个细节。
35.B解析:lose只接temper和mind。前者指“发脾气”,符合题意,后者指“发了疯”,不合题意。
36.A【翻译】这个箱子是那个箱子的两倍重。[考点]倍数表达法A常用的倍数表达法为:A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B,表示“A是B的多少倍”;A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B,表示“A比B大(长、宽、高等)多少倍”。故选A。
37.C墙上有两张地图;一张是中国地图,另一张是世界地图。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cother:其他的,另外的,表示泛指,其后多接复数名词;another:另一个,表示泛指,且其后多接单数名词,但是若其后有数词或few修饰时,也可接复数名词;theother:另一个,表示特指,one…theother…为固定用法,意为一个……另一个……;theothers:其余的,表示在一个范围内的其他全部。根据句意可知,选C
38.C他没有来聚会的原因是他的朋友要来看他了。
[考点]表语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处为表语从句。当主语是reason时,常用that引导表语从句,而不用because。另外,也可将Thereasonwhy…isthat…视为固定用法。故选C
39.B金属热胀冷缩。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】B分析句子结构并结合句意可知,空处应用when引导一个时间状语从句,表示当……的时候。and连接了两个并列的成分,由其后的when也可推知空处应用when。同时由于从句主语和主句主语相同,两个when之后都省去了metalsare
40.A很多人认为越有钱越幸福,而事实并非如此。
[考点]比较级
【精析】A本题考查the+比较级…,the+比较级…句型,表示越……,越……。又因happy为辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,其比较级应变y为i,再加er,即happier。故选A
41.C公司引进了一种新的质量监测系统来克服产品的不足。
[考点]词义辨析
invest:投资,购买;inform:通知,告知;introduce:介绍,引进;instruct:教授,命令,指示。根据句意可知,选C
42.D句意:这里有一张纸巾,你可以用来擦手。词义辨析题。town意为城镇;tour意为旅行,旅游;tower意为塔;towel意为毛巾;papertowel意为纸巾。故正确答案为D
43.A我需要搬到一所更大的公寓,你知道附近哪儿有空置的公寓吗?
[考点]词义辨析
四个词均有空的的意思。vacant通常指某物处于没有被利用的状态,指土地、房屋、座位、职位等未被占用的;bare表示没有覆盖物,如:abarehead(光头);blank指缺少某些内容,尤其指有待填写的内容,如:blankcheque(空白支票);empty表示完全不存在内容物,如:threeemptyhouses(三座空房子)。根据句意可知,此处指闲置的,无人住的,所以vacant更合适
44.B句意:这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最后决定吗?词义辨析题。upright:挺直的,垂直的;ultimate:最终的,最后的;total:总的,全部的;tight:紧的,牢固的。故选B
45.A我们之所以没有去,是因为我们得到通知太晚了。
[考点]定语从句
分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句,修饰先行词Thereason。从句成分完整,所以应用关系副词why引导定语从句,why在从句中作原因状语。故选A
46.B句意:像他这样可靠的人是不会做空口承诺的。词义辨析题。bare:裸露的,光秃秃的;empty:空洞的,说话不算数的;blank:空白的;vacant:空着的,(职位)空缺的。根据句意可知B为正确答案
47.B约翰是班上唯一一个即使被指出错误也不愿意承认的人。
[考点]主谓一致和非谓语动词
oneof+复数名词后接定语从句时,从句的谓语动词用复数形式;但当其被theonly修饰时,从句的谓语动词应用单数形式。admit(承认)后面应接动名词作宾语,不能跟不定式。故选B
48.C内战爆发前,那个部落世世代代都住在那部分区域。
[考点]词义辨析
breakdown:毁掉,出现故障,失败;breakoff:中断,突然停止,脱落,暂停;breakout:突发,爆发;breakup:破碎,分裂,结束。根据句意可知,选C
49.A句意:沙滩上挤满成百上千个度假者,艾伦完全迷路了。本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法。crowd和beach之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词。故A正确。在非谓语动词的语法概念中,要明确当动词和逻辑主语是主动关系时,要用现在分词;当它们处于被动关系时,用过去分词
50.A句意:学习一门外语的新方法就是在它的文化语境中去学习。词义辨析题。approach:;manner:多指行动的特殊方式或独特的方法;road:道路。根据句意,可知选A
51.A[考点]事实细节题
【精析】A根据表格内容可知,绘画课从上午9:30到下午6:30,上课的时间是最长的。故选A
52.A[考点]事实细节题
【精析】A根据第二段第一句Thescientificliteratureevaluatingthesetechniquesgoesbacktodecadesandacrossthousandsofarticles.可知,心理学家为了评估这些学习策略,追溯到几十年前并查阅了数千篇文章。故选A
53.B[考点]事实细节题
【精析】B根据第四段第二句…B.F.Skinner,seeshumansasbeingswhosebehaviorisalmostcompletelyshapedbytheirsurroundings.可知,B.F.Skinner认为人们的行为几乎是由环境塑造的。故选B
54.C[考点]词语理解题
根据第三段第二、三句Iftheyarehonored,heisalsohonored.Iftheyaredisgraced,he,too,isdisgraced.可推知,disgrace和honor应该是反义词,而dishonor从构词法上来说是在honor前加上否定前缀dis,因此disgraced应该和dishonored同义
55.C[考点]推理判断题
【精析】C根据第一段最后一句Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuiltapositiveself-imageandlearnttoloveyourself.可知,如果你发现信任自己是一个挑战的话,那你应该建立一个积极的自我形象,并学会爱自己。由此可推知,当你没有自信时,你需要建立一个积极的自我形象。故选C
56.D[考点]推理判断题D根据第三段第二句“Theycreateimagesnotofoilspills,butof‘microbespill'thatcouldspreaddiseaseanddestroyentirepopulations.”可知,一些制造出来的东西会传播疾病并且有可能毁灭全人类。由此可推知,一些评论家非常担心有害微生物的意外释放。故选D。
57.A
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2025年国企应聘测试题及答案
- 中国红十字会救护员培训理论考试示范试卷测试题及答案
- 畅通生命通道消防安全专项治理实施方案
- 药用植物组织培养实训
- (完整版)管道安装施工方案
- 医院反恐防暴应急演练方案
- 新员工手卫生培训
- 糖尿病常见症状解析与护理实务
- 2025版多囊卵巢综合征症状和生活护理
- 教育扶贫宣传
- 大学生心理健康教育常见困扰与自我调适知到章节答案智慧树2023年浙江师范大学
- 广西民族大学624生物化学2007-2010,2012-2015,2017-2018,20-22年考研初试真题
- 室内燃气管道安装与验收标准
- 中控ECS-700学习课件
- 张天翼介绍课件
- 行政区域代码表Excel
- 题型06 函数的性质之周期性及蛙跳函数(解析版)
- 土壤质地分类
- 2019年保安值班记录表
- 山东 房屋建筑和市政基础设施项目工程总承包合同(示范文本)
- 选矿厂标准工艺标准流程图
评论
0/150
提交评论