吉林省辉南县六中20182019学年高一英语上学期期中试题

8/88/88/8吉林省辉南县六中2019-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题本试卷分为第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部第一卷〔共四局部,总分值80分〕第一局部听力〔共两节,总分值20分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题1分,总分值5分〕听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Buyanewbag.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Usethebathroom.2.Whatdidthemanbuy?A.Anewcar. B.Somejunkfood.C.Anewbicycle.3.Whatwillthemanteachthewoman?A.Howtoplaythepiano.B.Howtodomath.C.Howtogetagooddealatthemarket.4.What’sthewoman’ssuggestiontotheman?A.Startsavingmoney.B.Buysomeclothes.C.Notwastetime.5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Paintthewallswhite.B.Buyanewtable.C.Getridofthemarkonthetable.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。6.Whomightthemanbe?A.Thewoman’shairdresser.B.Thewoman’sphysicaltrainer.C.Thewoman’sprofessor.7.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atagym. B.Atthebeach. C.Inacafé.听第7段材料,答复第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanorderatfirst?A.Afishsandwich.B.Aturkeysandwich.C.Achickensandwich.9.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomangivethemanasatip?A.Ninedollars. B.Fivedollars. C.Onedollar.听第8段材料,答复第10至12题。10.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.At8:00a.m. B.At9:00a.m. C.At10:00a.m.11.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?A.Playingthepiano. B.Playingtheviolin. C.Playingthedrum.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Drawapicture.B.Writedownhishobbies.C.Buysomenotebooks.听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。13.Whatwasthewomandoinginthebeginning?A.Readinganarticle.B.WatchingTV.C.Listeningtomusic.14.Whywastheyoungmaninthestoryhomeless?A.Hehadlosthisjob.B.Everythingheownedwasstolen.C.Hisfamilydidn’twanthimtocomeback.15.Wheredidtheyoungmanmeetthegroupofpeople?A.Atabusstation. B.Inthehomelessshelter. C.Inapark.16.Whatdidthegroupdofortheyoungman?A.Theygavehimajob.B.Theyboughthimaplaneticket.C.Theyboughthimsomeniceclothes.听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。17.WhendidTomCruisestartacting?A.Atage9. B.Atage16. C.Atage19.18.HowmanytimeshasTomCruisewonanAcademyAward?A.Three. B.Two. C.Zero.19.WhowasTomCruise’ssecondwife?A.NicoleKidman. B.KatieHolmes. C.MimiRogers.20.HowisTomCruisethoughtofbyotheractors?A.Hedeservesmoreawards.B.Heiskindandthoughtful.C.Heshoulddomoreforhiscommunity.第二局部阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分,总分值40分〕第一节：阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere’resomeimportantdaysinApriltoremember.

Fools’Day

AprilFools’DayfallsonthefirstdayofApril.It’stheonlyoftheyearwhenyoucanplaytricksonothersandneedn’tworryabout

themgettingangry.Youmustmakesurethejokesaregoodforbothsides.Don’tmakeyourtricksmeanordangerous.

FirstModernOlympics

OnApril6,1896,KingGeorgeIofGreecewelcomedpeopletothemoderndaySummerOlympicGamesinAthens.

Backthen,Athenswasjustasmallvillage,andnewsabouttheGameswasunabletoreachmanypeople.Asaresult,only245athletestookpartinthegames.Theyweren’tchosenbytheircountrieslikethey’renow.Instead,theycamebythemselvesandpaidforthejourneythemselves.Eversincethen,theSummerOlympicGameshavebeenheldeveryfouryearsinadifferentcityaroundtheworld.

HealthyDay

April7isWorldHealthDay.Thisdayisnotjustabouthand-washingandhealthyeating.Eachyearadifferentthemeisselected.Forexample,thethemeof2019HealthyDaywasAgeingandHealth.

Thisyear,HealthyDaywillfocusonhighbloodpressure.Themaincausesofbloodpressureincludestress,toomuchsaltinyourfoodandtoolittleexercise.

EarthDay

WecalltheEarthour“mother〞;however,ourmotherisfacinglotsofproblems.April22thisyearmarksthe43rdEarthDay.It’sadaytoremindustocareabouttheplanet.Onthisdaypeopledothingstohelpimprovethe

environmentandcutdowntheirenergyuse.EarthDaycomesonlyonceayear,butitremindspeopletoliveinagreenwayeveryday.Ifwetrulycareabouttheplanet,everydaycanbeEarthDay!

21.WhatcanpeopledoonAprilFools’Day?

A.Theycanfightwitheachother.B.Theycanplaywithfireworks.

C.Theycanmakeothersangry.D.Theycanplaytricksoneachother.

22.Whydidonly245athletestakepartinthefirstOlympicGames?

A.Becausecommunicationwasn’tdeveloped.Becausemostpeopleweren’tinterestedinit.

C.BecauseKingGeorgeIdidn’tallowthenewstobespread.

D.BecausethejourneytoGreecewastoolongandexpensive.

23.Whichofthefollowingisn’tthereasonforhighbloodpressure?

A.

Toomuchsalt.

B.Toomuchstress.C.Toolittleexercise.

D.

Toomuchdrinking.BTheTajMahal(泰姬陵)isalovestory,asadandbeautifulone.Ifitdidn’texist,wewouldeasilyimaginethatthestoryofitsconstructionwassimplyafairytale.Threehundredyearsago,therelivedanIndianemperorcalledShahJahan.Hiswifewasabeautifulandbrightwomanwhomhelovedgreatly.HertitlewasMumtazlMahal:itsshortenedformTajMahal,means“prideofthepalace〞.Intheyear1630thisbelovedwifeoftheemperordied.Hewassobrokenheartedthathethoughtofgivinguphisthrone.Hedecidedoutofhisloveforhiswife,tobuildherthemostbeautifultombthathadeverbeenseen.

HesummonedthebestartistsandarchitectsfromIndia,Turkey,PersiaandArabiaandfinally,thedesignwascomplete.Ittookmorethantwentythousandmenworkingoveraperiodof18yearstobuildtheTajMahal,oneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworld.

Thebuildingitselfstandsonamarbleplatform29meterssquareand6-7metershigh.Towersrisefromeachofthefourcorners.TheMahalitselfsoarsanother61metersintotheair.Itisaneight-sidedbuildingmadeofwhitemarble.

Theemperorplannedtobuildanidenticaltombofblackmarbleforhimselfontheothersideoftheriverconnectedbyasilverbridge.However,hissonputhimintoaprisoninthepalacebeforehecouldfinish,andfortherestofhislife,hecouldonlygazeacrosstheriveratthetombofhisbelovedwife.

24.Thewholepassagetellsusabout______.A．abeautifulfairytaleB．thestoryoftheTajMahalC．whiteandblackmarbletombsmadefortwoemperorsD．thelovestoryofEmperorShahJahanandhiswife25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueabouttheTajMahal?A．Itwascompletedquicklyowingtotheeffortsofthebestartistsandworkers.B．Alotofpeopletookpartinthebuildingwork.C．Itisamagnificentbuilding.D．Itisatombfortheemperor’sbelovedwife.26.Theemperor’sowntombwasdesignedtobe____________.A．61metershigh B．eight-sided C.black-colored D．white-colored27.Theemperor_____________.A．diedsoonafterTajMahaldiedB．waskilledbyhissonC．wasbelovedbyhispeopleD．diedafter1648CEarlypeoplelivedbyhuntinganimalsandgatheringgrains.After

atribe〔部落〕hadlivedinanareaforsometime,itsfoodsupplywouldbegintoreduce.Thenthetribehadtomovetonewhuntinggroundswheretherewasmorefood.Thiswayoflifecausedspecialproblemsforthetribes.Theywereforcedtodependonluck,aswellasontheirhuntingskills.Iftheycouldfindnogame,thewholetribewasindangerofstarving.Andwhenthehuntershadgoodluckoneday,theywerenotsuretofindgamethenexttime.Thetribesmovesoftenbecausemuchlandwasneededtosupporttheirpeople.Finally,peoplelearnedthattheycouldgrowtheirfood.Atfirst,thewomenoftribesraisedpatches(小块地)ofwildgrain.Later,peoplediscoveredthattheycouldplanttheirownseeds.Farmingslowlybecameawayoflife.Aspeopleturnedawayfromhuntingtofarming,theirlifechanged.Whenthefoodsupplybecamemoreconstant,theynolongermovedfromplacetoplace.Thesuccessoftheircropsdependedpartlyontheweather,buttherewerealsothingstheycoulddotohelpcropsgrow.Inthepast,atribehadtotravelmanymilesforfood.Now,onlyasmallamountoflandwasnecessarytofeedthewholetribe.Thetribecouldgrowinsizebecausefarmingprovidedawaytofeedpeople.28.Fromthepassagewecaninfer__________

A.earlytribeslikedmovingfromplacetoplace.

B.huntingwasinterestinginearlydays.

C.thechangefromhuntingtofarminghappenedveryquickly.

D.lifewashardandunsteadyforearlytribes.29.Theunderlinedword“game〞inParagraph2probablymeans_______.A.游戏B.野味C.比赛D.赌博30.Whydidtheearlytribesmovesooften?

A.Theyenjoyedtravelingaround.B.Theyhadtofindenoughfood.

C.Becauseofthebadweathertheydidnotliketostayinoneplace.

D.Theylikedtogohuntingeverywhere.

31.Themainideaofthepassageis_________.

A.howfarmingbecameawayoflife.B.whyearlypeoplehadtotraveloften

C.howtheancientpeoplegrowcrops.D.howtheancientpeoplehuntDAsyougrowolder,you’llbefacedwithsomechallengingdecisions—likewhethertocutclassortrycigarettes.Makingdecisionsonyourownishardenough,butwhenotherpeoplegetinvolvedandtrytopressureyouonewayoranotheritcanbeevenharder.Peoplewhoareyourage,likeyourclassmates,arecalledpeers.Whentheytrytoinfluencehowyouact,togetyoutodosomething,it’scalledpeerpressure.Peerscanhaveapositiveinfluenceoneachother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplanetsinthesolarsystem.Maybeyougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavoritebook,andnoweveryone’sreadingit.Theseareexamplesofhowpeerspositivelyinfluenceeachother.Sometimespeersinfluenceeachotherinnegativeways.Forexample,afewkidsinschoolmighttrytogetyoutocutclasswiththem;yoursoccerfriendmighttrytoconvinceyoutobemeantoanotherplayerandneverpasshimtheball.Itistoughtobetheonlyonewhosays“no〞topeerpressure,butyoucandoit.Payingattentiontoyourownfeelingsandbeliefsaboutwhatisrightandwrongcanhelpyouknowtherightthingtodo.You’veprobablyhadaparentorteacheradvisingyouto“chooseyourfriendswisely.〞Peerpressureisabigreasonwhytheysaythis.Ifyouchoosefriendswhodon’tcutclass,smokecigarettes,orlietotheirparents,thenyouprobablywon’tdothesethingseither,evenifotherkidsdo.Ifyoucontinuetofacepeerpressureandyou’refindingitdifficulttohandle,talktosomeoneyoutrust.Don’tfeelguiltyifyou’vemadeamistakeortwo.32.Forwhomisthepassagemostprobablywritten?A.Students. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Doctors.33.Inthelastthreeparagraphs,theauthormainly_____.A.explainswhyfriendshipissoimportantB.givesadviceonhowtodealwithpeerpressureC.discusseshowpeersinfluenceusD.showshowtomakemoregoodfriends34.Whichoffollowingmayhelphandlepeerpressure?A.Spendingmoretimewithclassmates.B.Takingupmorerelaxinghobbies.C.Choosingfriendswithnobadhabits.D.Helpingotherswhoareintrouble.35.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?A.Friendship.B.MakingdecisionsC.Self-confidenceD.Peerpressure第二节：阅读下面的文章,从文章后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。其中有两项为多余选项。Weoftencloseourselvesoffwhenpainfuleventshappeninourlives．Insteadoflettingtheworldsoftenus,weletitdriveusdeeperintoourselves．Wetrytoignorethehurtandpain,butwecan'thidefromourselves．36___________.Theitemslistedbelowarefourtipsyoucanopenyourheartmorefullyandcompletely．

1．Breatheintopain.

Wheneverapainfulsituationarisesinyourlife,trytofaceitinsteadofrunningaway．37___________Whenthesadnessstrikes,takeadeepbreathandacceptit.Byusingourbreathwesoftenourexperiencesandallowmorenewness．

2．38_____________We'reoftenconfusedatthenextsteptotake．Actually,wecantryanewdecisionmakingprocess．Tostartthisprocess,wemayask,"Heart,whatdecisionshouldImakehere?Whatactionfeelsthemostright?"Seewhatcomesup,thenputitintopracticeandevaluate(估价/评估)theoutcome．

3．Spendtimealone.

Formostofourliveswe'resurroundedbypeople:ourfriends,familymembers,andstrangers．

39_____________

Whenyouspendtimeinsolitude〔孤独〕,you'refreefromtheinfluencesofotherpeople.Itmightbepainfulatfirst,buteventuallyyou'lladdawholenewlayerofdepthandunderstandingintoyourlife．

4．Getoutsideofyourself.

40____________

Butinreality,theyactuallyworkhand-in-hand．Afteryou'veexploredthedepthsofyourself,youcomeawaywithanewunderstanding．

Now,it'stimetosharethat--notthroughtellingothers,butthroughbeingwithothers．A．Askyourheartwhatitwants.B．Havealightheart.C．Weshouldopenourheartsandtakeactiontohealthewounds．D．Thismayseemalittlecontradictory(矛盾的)tothelasttip．E.Howoftendowereallyspendtimealone?

F．Whenwerunawayfromsadness,itgetsstrongerandmorereal．

G．IsthereanythingI'mhidingfrommyself?第三局部完形填空〔共20小题；每题1分,总分值20分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.Wecanseethereisalotofsleepingonthebusortrainonthe_41_homefromworkintheevenings.Amanwillbe__42__thenewspaper,andsecondslaterit_43__asifheistryingto__44__it.orhewillfallasleepontheshoulderofthestranger__45__nexttohim.__46__placewhereunplannedshortsleep__47_isin

thelecturehallwhereastudentwillstartsnoring(打鼾)so__48__thattheprofessorhastoaskanother

studentto_49__thesleeperawake.Amoreembarrassing(为难)situationoccurswhenastudentstartsfallingintosleepandthe_50__oftheheadpushesthearmoffthe__51__,andthemovementcarriesthe__52__ofthebodyalong.Thestudentwakesuponthefloorwithno__53__ofgettingthere.The

worsttimetofallasleepiswhen__54__.Policereportsarefullof__55__thatoccurwhenpeoplefall

intosleepandgo__56__theroad.Ifthedriversare_57__,theyarenotseriouslyhurt.Onewoman's

car,_58__,wentintotheriver.Shewokeupinfourfeetof__59_andthoughtitwasraining.Whenpeoplearereally__60__,nothingwillstopthemfromfallingasleep--nomatterwheretheyare.41.A.

path

42.A.

reading

43.A.acts

44.A.open

45.A.lying

46.A.Next

47.A.

endsup

48.A.

loudly

49.A.leave

50.A.size

51.A.blackboard

52.A.

rest

53.A.

purpose

54.A.thinking

55.A.changes

56.A.up

57.A.

calm

58.A.

forexample

59.A.

water

60.A.

lonelyB．track

B．folding

B．appears

B．finish

B．waiting

B.

Another

B．goeson

B．happily

B.

watch

B．shape

B．shoulder

B．position

B．reason

B．driving

B．accidents

B．down

B．awake

B．atfirst

B．dust

B．drunk

C．

way

C．delivering

C．shows

C．find

C．sitting

C．Every

C．lasts

C．bravely

C．keep

C．strength

C．

desk

C．

action

C．question

C．walking

C．ideas

C．along

C．lucky

C．asusual

C．grass

C．tired

D．road

D．buying

D．sounds

D．eat

D．talking

D．One

D．returns

D．carelessly

D．

shake

D．

weight

D．book

D．side

D．memory

D．working

D．events

D．off

D．strong

D．intime

D．bush

D．lazy

第二卷英语知识运用〔共四节,总分值40分〕第一节：语法填空。〔共10小题；每题1.5分,总分值15分〕阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式〔不超过3个单词〕。61(locate)inthenorthwestofHunanProvince,about300

kilometersawayfromChangsha,capitalofHunan,Zhangjiajie,

62coversatotalareaof9,563squarekilometers,isa

touristcityforitsuniquenaturalsceneryandabundant〔丰富的〕tourism

resources.Zhangjiajie__63

_

(award)thetitleof“WorldGeologicalPark〞

in2019.

Actually,Zhangjiajie,honoredas“themostfantasticmountainunderheaven〞and“awalkingChineselandscapepainting〞,isalso64__(wide)praisedas“65enlargedpottedlandscaping〞,“aminifairyland〞and“amaze(迷宫)ofnature〞,attractingagrowingnumberoftourists

66homeandabroad.

Sinceitwasdiscoveredinthe1980s,tourismindustry67

__

(become)theleadingindustryinZhangjiajie,whichhasstimulated〔刺激〕thedevelopmentofotherindustries

relatedtotourism.Atthesametime,ecotourismhasbeendeveloping

rapidlyin

Zhangjiajie.

When

you

come

toZhangjiajie,youcanfullyappreciate

68(it)magnificentnaturalsceneryandexperienceappealing(吸引人的)folkcustomaswellasotherthrillingtourist

69

(activity),andyouwillbedeeplyimpressedby

70

____isperformedbytheminoritiesthere.

Itmustbeanexciting,joyfulandunforgettabletourtoZhangjiajie.第三节：

短文改错〔总分值10分〕假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号〔∧〕,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。LastSundayafternoon,IwenttothezoowithLily.Therewaslotsofpeoplethere.Ifoundagirlcryinthezoo.Shewaslostandshecan’tfindhermother.Wedecidedtohelpher.Itrymybestfindthebroadcastingstationinthezoo.OnthesametimeLilyplayedwithherandlookedafterhercarefulthere.ThelittlegirlstoppedcryingandplayedwithLily.Atlasthismothercame.Thatmademefeelveryhappily.IthoughtIreallydidagoodthing.Ifeveryonehelpswitheachother,theworldwillbecomemorebeautiful.第四节：书面表达。〔总分值15分〕目前,中国很多城市出现了共享单车(bicycle-sharing),受到人们的欢送,同时也出现了一些问题。请以“Bicycle--sharing〞为题写一篇英语短文,内容要点如下：

1.方便出行；健康环保2.随意停放；人为损坏3.你的看法注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；

3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇：1.随意地randomly(adv).2.停放〔v〕parkBicycle--sharingNowadays,bicycle--sharinghascomeintopeople'slivesinmanycitiesinChinaandithasbecomeapopularmeansoftransport.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2019—2019学年度高一上学期月考英语试卷答案听力原文Text1M:Canyoukeepaneyeonmybag,please?Nature’scalling.W:Sure.Willyoubelong?M:No.Ijustwanttousethebathroom.Text2W:Howmuchdidyoupayforyournewcar?M:20,000dollars.W:20,000dollarsforapieceofjunklikethat?It’snotworthit.Text3W:Listen,let’smakeadeal.IfIlearnhowtodomathfromyou,youhavetogetmusiclessonsfromme.I’llteachyoutolovethepiano!M:That’sagoodexchange.Text4M:Ihave$48lefttomyname.WhatamIgonnado?W:Ithinkyouneedtostopbuyingsomuchstuffthatyouneveruse,likeextraclothesandtoomuchfood.It’swasteful,anyway.Text5M:Lookatthiswhitemark!You’veruinedmytable!HowamIevergoingtomakeitlookniceagain?W:Relax!Iknowhowtodoit.Allweneedissomewoodoilandsomehardworktorubitin.Text6W:Ineedtoexercisemore.ButI’mboredwithmynormalworkout.WhatdoyouthinkIcouldtrynext?M:I’dsayagoodchoicewouldbetoaddswimmingtoyourroutine.W:Whataboutrunning?M:Atthispoint,Idon’tthinkyou’rereadyforthat.Yourkneesarestillalittleweak.Youneedanactivitythat’llmakethemstrongerwithoutinjuringthem,andswimmingisperfectforthat.W:OK.I’lltakeyouradvice.There’sapoolatthisgym,isn’tthere?Text7M:WelcometoDanny’s!MayItakeyourorder,please?W:Yeah,I’dlikeaturkeysandwich.M:Allright.Doyouwantcheeseonyoursandwich?W:Yes,please.AndI’dlikesomeotherthingstogowiththesandwichforlunch.M:Ofcourse.Youhaveyourchoiceofsouporasalad,andamediumdrink.W:Whatisthesoupoftheday?M:Wehavebeefwithvegetablesorchickenwithrice.W:Oh,I’llhavebeefwithvegetables,then.AndaDietCoke.M:Great.Yourtotalisninedollars.W:Hereisaten.Keepthechange!M:Thankyou!Text8M:I’msobored.Idon’tknowwhatI’mgoingtodotoday,anditisonlyteninthemorning.W:Me,too.Doyouthinkweareboringpeople?M:Idon’tthinkweareboring.It’sjustthatwedon’thaveanyhobbies.W:That’sright.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddoasahobby?M:Thatalldependsonwhatyouliketodo.Iliketodrawthingsinmynotebook.W:Ilikeplayingthepianoforfun.M:Yeah.Thatcouldbeagoodhobby.W:Cool.I’mgoingtomakealistofallthethingsIlikedoing.M:Greatidea.I’mgoingtodothesamenow.Text9W:Whatagreatendingtosuchasadstory!M:What’sthatyou’retalkingabout?W:IwasjustreadinganarticleaboutsomepeoplewhohelpedahomelesspersoninNewYorkCity.Well,thehomelesspersonwasa33-year-oldmanfromanEasternEuropeancountry.HehadcometotheU.S.inSeptember,lookingforwork.Notonlycouldn’thefindany,buthealsofellasleepatabusstationandwasrobbedofeverythingheowned.Foraboutamonth,thepoorguyhadtoliveinhomelesssheltersandbegforfood.Oneday,hemetagroupofpeopleinapark.Theywerefromalocalclothingstorethatwasgivingawayshirtsandpantstohomelesspeople.Whentheyfoundoutabouttheyoungman’sproblems,theyimmediatelytookhimto