2017高考英语真题单选训练

2017高考英语真题单项选择训练回首历年的高考真题,单项选择题中都出现过一些利用标点符号设置圈套的题目,此中以逗号和破折号居多。下边小编为大家介绍的20XX年高考英语真题单项选择训练，仅供大家参照!20XX年高考英语真题单项选择训练一Theshop-assistantwasstraightwithhiscustomers.Ifanarticlewasof_____quality,he'dtellthemso.A.humbleB.minorC.inferiorD.awkward[答案]C.inferior.[说明]inferior比较差的;humble谦卑的，恭敬的，低下的;awkward难堪的，别扭的，笨手笨脚的;不好用的;minor微小的：1)Thisclothisinferiortothatone.(这块布比那块质量差)2)Shefeelsinferiortohereldersister.(她感觉比姐姐差的多。)3)Heisofhumblebirth.(她出身卑微。)4)Heisveryhumbletowardshissuperiors.(他对上级低三下四。)5)hefeltawkwardanduncomfortable.(他感觉难堪不自在)6)Hewasanawkwardcarpenter.(他是个笨手笨脚的木工)1/97)Thisisaveryawkwardquestion.WemustaskthatofHery.(这个问题不好应付，我们一定去问问亨利)Ifyouputtoomanypotatoesinthatpaper-bagitwill_____.A.failB.explodeC.crackD.burst[答案]D.burst[说明]burstvt./vi.涨破，涨裂。Burstone'sclothes(撑破衣服)。One-roomschoolhousescanstillbefoundin_____areaswheretherearenootherschoolsformanymiles.A.disposedB.desertedC.isolatedD.abandoned[答案]C.isolated[说明]isolated孤立的。Deserted被遗弃的;空无一人的;abandoned抛弃的，如：abandonedcars(因报废而抛弃的汽车)。Disposeofsth.办理掉某物：Hedisposedofhisoldcar.(他把旧的汽车办理掉了。)意为卖掉或抛弃等。I'mafraidyouhaveno_____buttocomealongwithus.A.possibilityB.permissionC.choiceD.selection[答案]C.choice.[说明]havenochoicebut除了..没有其他选择;只好..：Ihave2/9nochoicebuttoobey.(我只好听从)。5.IshallneverbeatJohnattennis;weareclearlynotinthesame_____.A.setB.bandC.groupD.class[答案]D.class.[说明]beinthesameclass水平同样。此句中class,意为“(高低、利害的)等级;种类”。AssoonasCharleshad_____alittlefromhissurprise,hisonethoughtwastogetaway.A.returnedB.absorbedC.dissolvedD.recovered[答案]D.recovered.[说明]recoverfrom从.....恢复过来7.WhenIarrivedinthiscountry,Ihadtostartlearningthelanguagefrom_____.A.scratchB.scrapC.snatchD.scrape[答案]A.scratch.[说明]startfromscratch(=fromthebeginning,fromnothing)重新开始，空手发迹;Johnbroughttheradiofromscratch.(=Johnboughtthepartsandputthemtogetherhimself.)3/9Thethieves_____him_____inthepark,tookhiswalletandescaped.A.held..backB.held..upC.held..onD.held..out[答案]B.held...up.[说明]holdupsb.拦劫9.Japanhastoemployanincreasingnumberofoverseasworkersbecausethereisnoeasysolutiontoitslabor_____.A.declineB.rarityC.vacancyD.shortage[答案]D.shortage.[说明]labourshortage劳动力短缺。Decline降落。rarity稀少。vacancy空缺，未占用.Thetwodogsstartedtofight,sowetriedto_____them.A.splitB.separateC.tearD.divide[答案]B.separate.[说明]separate意指将联合的东西“分开，拆开”，divide指把整体“分红”几个部分，split(沿一条线-)裂开，tear翻开，distinguish区“分，差别，鉴别”。20XX年高考英语真题单项选择训练二1.Whenthere'sdoubttheexaminer'sdecisionis_____.4/9A.rightB.finalC.definiteD.fixed[答案]B.final.[说明]final最后的，不会改变的。definite明确的。fixed固定的，不变的;afixedincome(固定收入)。right正确的。2.Busyandsuccessfulashewas,thenovelistwaswillingto_____anypromisingyoungmanandgivehimallthehelphecould.A.takeupB.pickupC.makeupD.lookup[答案]A.takeup.[说明]takeup把.....看作被保护人，关照，提拔，列如：ThisathletewastakenupbyseveralBostonuniversities.(这个运动员获得波士顿大学的关照)此题译文：固然他是一位忙碌又有成就的小说家，但他愿意提拔任何有前程的年青人并全力赏赐帮助。Hedidnotfindajobyetbecausehehadno_____tomenwhocouldhelphim.A.approachB.applicationC.accessD.approval[答案]C.access.[说明]haveaccessto进入的路;能凑近，进入，认识或使用(不行数名词)。列如：1)Wehadaccesstohisprivatefiles.(我们能接触他的个人档5/9案。)2)Onlyafewpeoplehaveaccesstothefullfactsofthease.(只有几人能认识案件的所有事实)3)Onlyhighofficialshadaccesstotheemperor.(只有高级官员才能凑近皇帝。)approach凑近,走近，快到;对待办理(事情的)方式;凑近(抵达)的路：1)Hewaswarnedoftheenemy.(已警示他仇人已凑近。)2)Hisbookrepresentsanewapproachtothedifficulty.(他的书代表了办理困难的一种新方法)3)Theapproachtothehousewasanarrowpath.(通到这幢房屋的路是一条小径。)application申请，申请书。approval赞成。依据题意，此句中不是指身体上的“凑近或凑近”,而是指“能接触到”的某人应选access更贴题意4.Theoldmangotintothe_____ofstoringmoneyunderthebed.A.traditionB.habitC.useD.custom[答案]B.habit.[说明]getintothehabitofdoingsth.意为“养成了做.....的习6/9惯“。habit指个人的习惯,而custom则指社会的民俗习惯。tradition传“统"。ThebeautyoftheplaceismorethanIcandescribe.Iamsurewhoeverseesitwill_____itscharm.A.appealtoB.sticktoC.keeptoD.yieldto[答案]D.yieldto.[说明]yieldto:佩服于;投诚退步(经常有比较灵巧的译法)。如：Thediseaseyieldedtotreatment.(=Thediseasewascuredastheresultoftreatment.)(这病经过治疗已减少或治愈。)appealto向。.....号召;stickto(=keepto)坚持。此题译文：该地明丽的风景没法表达于笔下。我坚信，不论是谁看到了它都会佩服于它的魅力。Childrenarelikelytoget_____ifnoonecaresabouttheirupbringing.A.outofhandB.outoforderC.outofplaceD.outofwork[答案]A.outofhand.[说明]get(orbe)outofhand是习语，意为“没法控制，不受拘束":Thissituationappearstobecompletelyoutofhand.(看来形7/9势已完整失掉控制)outoforder有缺点,失灵;outofplace不得其所的，不适合的;outofwork失业。此题译文：假如不关怀孩子的教育，他们很可能会没法控制。WhentheGreekshad_____thePersians,asoldierranfromMarathontoAthens.A.wonB.bittenC.beatenD.hit[答案]C.beaten.[说明]beatsb.战胜某人beatsb.blackandblue(把某人打得鼻青脸肿)hit,击，击中:hitamanonthehead(打在人的头上);hitatsb.(向某人打去)strike(=hit,giveablowatblowsto)打,击：strikeamanonthechin(打在某人的下巴上)win博得，用作此义时，后不可以接某人，可以说winamatch,avictory,thefirstprize等TherewasalargeboxbehindthedoorandPetercouldn't_____fallingoveritinthedarkness.A.helpB.resistC.avoidD.prevent8/9[答案]C.avoid.[说明]avoid防备(后接动词或名词):Hetriedtoavoidansweringmyquestions.can't(couldn't)helpdoingsth.忍不住做.....身不由己地做.....can't(couldn't)resistdoingsth.忍不住做.....:Icouldn'tresistlaughing.9.Mariaisa_____personandnevermakesanyunreasonabledemands.A.