河北省邯郸市索堡中学东校区2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

河北省邯郸市索堡中学东校区2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theenginejustwon'tstart.Somethingseems

wrongwithit.A.togo

B.tohavegone

C.going

D.havinggone参考答案：B2.LianzhansaidthatpeopleinTaiwanandMainlandmusttryhardtounderstandeachother,and______misunderstanding.A.doaway B.doup C.clearaway D.clearup参考答案：D3.It____wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil

B.wasn’tuntil;when

C.wasuntil;that

D.wasn’tuntil;that参考答案：D4.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.inmemoryof

B.infavorof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof参考答案：B5.Ladiesandgentlemen，Ihavethegreatprivilege________introducingourspeakerfortonight.A．in

B．of

C．about

D．on参考答案：B略6.IntheFuturoscopethemepark,the3-Dcinemasandgiantmoviescreensprovidebrandnewexperiencesoftheearthand______.A.against

B.farther

C.beyond

D.above参考答案：C句意：在Futuroscope主题公园,它的立体电影以及那巨大的电影屏幕能为（人们）提供超越地球的全新体验。这里需要副词：A.against反对，B.farther更远，C.beyond在远处，在更远处，D.above上面，所以选C.【考点】副词7.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.A.where

B.how

C.when

D.why参考答案：C8.–CouldyouhelpmelookthroughthenamelistincaseI______someone?--NoProblemA.putaway

B.leaveout

C.takeoff

D.pickout参考答案：B略9.

Iwasjustabout___

road___

ashipcametous.

A.travelingon;while

B.totravelon;while

C.travelingby;when

D.totravelby;when

参考答案：D10.Shewassurprisedtofindthefridgeempty;thechildren_____everything!A.hadbeeneatingB.hadeatenC.haveeatenD.havebeeneating参考答案：B11.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose_____suitsyoubest.A.whatever

B.whenever

C.whichever

D.nomatterwhich参考答案：C12.AsaChinesecitizen,weshoulddoeverything__________thelawallthetime.

A.at

B.to

C.within

D.for参考答案：考查介词的用法。withinthelaw是“合法，在法律规定的范围内”略13.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisions____equality,andthisinturnleadstofurthersharing．A．searchesfor

B．makesfor

C．standsfor

D．callsfor参考答案：B14.______hashelpedtosavethedrowningchildisworthpraising.AWhichever

BWhich

CWhoever

DWho参考答案：C略15.ProfessorLihasearnedaworld____withhispioneerresearchinbiochemistry.A.name

B.reputation

C.influence

D.feature参考答案：B16.Doctoraredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeople

smoking.A.quit

B.decline

C.refuse

D.stopped参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41--60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案。Mostmornings,MarcusJacksonisupby6:15.Afourteen-yearoldinHarryPotter-styleglasses,hewasteslittle

36

beforerushingdownthestairsofhishome.AsMom

37

breakfast,heheadsstraightforakitchendrawerand

38

outaPingpongpaddleandball.Forthenextfiveminutes,Marcuspracticesservesofftherefrigerator.

“Icanhittheballreally

39

sothattheotherpersonhardlyevenseesitfly

40

thetable,”hesays.He’ssogoodathisgamethatheholdsthenumber-onerankingintabletennisforboysunder15in

41

.He

42

hissuccesstoasetofpracticethatgoesbeyondmorningcontestswithhisparents’Kenmorerefrigerator.Sincehewassix-and-a-halfyearsold,Marcushas

43

twohoursaday,sixdaysaweek,

44

withhisdad,Morris,whowonthenationaltable-tennis

45

in1988.HealsoreceiveslessonsfromChengYinghuaandJackHuang,twoformerChineseNationalTeammembers.

WhenMarcuswaseight,he

46

himselftobeaforceinthesportbywinningtheUnitedStatesTableTennisAssociationNationalChampionships(Under-ten).Sincethen,histalenthasledhimalloverthecountryforcompetitions.Alongtheway,hehaslearnedhowto

47

pressureaswell.“IknowwhentostepbackifIget

48

,”Marcussays.He’salso

49

abitofthetruespiritofsports.Duringamatchlastyear,whenhewasup8to0,hisdadflashedhima

50

-aquickmoveofhisthumbovertheshoulder-toletMarcusknowhe

51

allowhisrival(对手)toscore

52

once.At10to0,Marcusfinallygave

53

ascore.Hetookthenextpoint,foran11-to-1victory.Apartfromtabletennis,MarcusenjoysGameBoy,basketballandswimming.Thestraight-AstudenthopestostudyelectricalengineeringatanIvyLeaguecollegeswhenhegets

54

.Inthemeanwhilehehastwoathleticgoals:“

55

inthe2008OlympicsinChinaandbeatingmydadonaregularbasis.”36.A.energy B.strength C.time D.ability37.A.eats B.makes C.has D.orders38.A.pulls B.pushes C.turns D.reaches39.A.directly B.gently C.strongly D.hard40.A.on B.across C.from D.through41.A.theworld B.China C.America D.Europe42.A.owes B.regards C.compares D.treats43.A.spent B.cost C.took D.paid44.A.fighting B.training C.challenging D.advancing45.A.praise B.admirer C.title D.pride46.A.got B.turned C.changed D.proved47.A.dowith B.dealwith C.carefor D.careabout48.A.puzzled B.sad C.nervous D.excited49.A.madeup B.turnedup C.keptup D.pickedup50.A.signal B.word C.picture D.pace51.A.could B.need C.should D.would52.A.almost B.atleast C.atmost D.already53.A.in B.away C.out D.up54.A.taller B.heavier C.smarter D.older55.A.competing B.winning C.expecting D.attending参考答案：36-40

ＣＢＡＤＢ41-45ＣＡＡＢＣ46-50ＤＢＣＤＡ51-55ＣＢＤＤＡ三、阅读理解18.TheAmericanWestcoversavastareafromtheMississippiRivertothePacificcoast.Itwaslargelyunexploredbywhilesettlersuntilthebeginningofthenineteenthcentury.Therewasn’tenoughlandintheEast,somanywhitepeoplewhowishedtofarmwentWestinsearchofanewlife.Large-scalemigrationbeganin1843.By1848.over14.000settlershadfollowed.Muchofthelandtheycrossedconsistedofmountains,deserts,andhuge,treelessplains.TravellersnormallybegantheirjourneyinlateAprilorearlyMay.AnydelaymeantthatfiercesnowstormswouldbeexperiencedintheSierraNevadamountains.Migrantssufferedfromdisease,violentduststorms,andsoon.Onein25ofthemigrantsfailedtomakeittotheirdestination.WhenwhitepeoplefirstexploredtheAmericanWest,theyoftentradedwithNativeAmericans,andsometimesfurtradersmarriedandbecamemembersofIndiansociety.ThetravellersgaveNativeAmericansblanketsandmirrorsinexchangeforfood.Theyalsosoldthemgunsandbullets.Thenin1849,thousandsofmenofmanydifferentnationalitieswenttoCalifornia,andlatertoColoradoandNevada,tosearchforgold.Withtherushcamethedevelopmentofminingcampsandthegrowthofindustries,towns,shops,roadsystems,andrailroads.However,nativeAmericansdidlittlefanningandmining.Theywerehunters.Unavoidably,conflictoccurred.ThewhitestookovermoreandmoreoftheIndianhomelands,untiltensionsfinallyexplodedintowarinthe1860s.Hostilitiescontinuedforovertwentyyears,andmanyNativeAmericanswerekilled.ThespiritoftheNativeAmericanshadfinallybeenbroken.Theywerepersuadedtoliveinreservations,wheretheywereencouragedtoadoptanAmericanwayoflife.28.WhydidwhitesettlersheadWest?A.TheywantedtodobusinesswithNativeAmericans.B.Theybelievedtheycouldfindalargeareatofarm.C.TheywantedtoexpandthelandareaofAmerica.D.Theybelievedtheycouldfindmuchgoldthere.29.What’sParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Theroutewhilesettlersfollowed. B.Thedifficultieswhitesettlersfaced.C.Thetimewhenthemigrationoccurred. D.Thepopulationinvolvedinthemigration.30.TheearlyrelationshipbetweenwhitesettlersandNativeAmericanscanbedescribedas

.A.friendly B.flexible C.complicated D.competitive31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Hostilities”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Crimes. B.Fights. C.Explorations. D.Movements.参考答案：28-31BBAB19.IpaidavisittoCambridgelastJanuary.Thoughthetriptookme5hoursanditrainedthewholedaywithstrongwindsthere,thetowndeservedavisit.Thebusstartedat6:10a.m.Itstoppedat4airportsbeforewefinallyarrived，whichwastedmoretimethanweexpected.Tiredwithlongsitting,onepassengerstooduptorelaxhisnumbedlegs.Thedriveraskedhimtositdownbutinvain.Sohepulledupandsaidseriously,“Eitheryougetofforsitdown.”Tohim,safetyisthefirstpolicy.Cambridgeconsistsofoverthirtycolleges.Theoldestpartoftheuniversitywasbuiltinthe13thcenturywhilethenewestwasfoundedinthemid1960s.Thenumberofthestudentsissogreatthatmanystudentsliveinlodgings（出租房）andmoveintocollegefortheirfinalyear.Cambridgeiscalledauniversitytownbecausethereisnoclearseparationbetweentheuniversitybuildingsandtherestofthecity.Theuniversityisnotjustonepartofthetown；itisalloverthetown.TheheartofCambridgehasshops，pubs，andsupermarkets，butmostofitisuniversity-colleges，departments，libraries，clubsandotherplacesforuniversitystaffandstudents.Studentsfilltheshops，cafes，banksandchurches，makingtheseaswellpartoftheuniversity.Withover10,000undergraduatesandpostgraduates,thetownisabusyplaceindeed.Studentsherearenotallowedtokeepcars.Ifyouhappentobewalkinginthestreetduringabreak，betterstopamomenttoavoidtheboilingseaofbicycleshurryinginalldirections，carryingstudentsfromonecollegeorlectureroomtoanother.5.Thewriterbelievedthatthetriptookmoretimebecauseof________A.badweather