河南省商丘市睢县第一职业技术中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

河南省商丘市睢县第一职业技术中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hernewbookonhowtogetalongwithothersisto______nextmonth.A.comeout

B.getout

C.turnout

D.giveout参考答案：A2.

Youneedapasswordtoget______tothecomputersystem.A.entranceB.wayC.meansD.access参考答案：D3.-WeareclimbingMountTaithisweekend.-Wonderful!Takeanumbrellawithyou________itrains.A.asif B.sothat C.incase D.evenif参考答案：C【详解】考查状语从句。句意：——这个周末我们要去爬泰山。——太棒了！带上雨伞，以防下雨。A.asif好像；B.sothat以便，所以；C.incase以防，假使；D.evenif即使，虽然。本句为条件状语从句，表示“以防”，故选C。4.Agreatpersonisalwaysputtingothers’interests_________hisown.A.below

B.above

C.in

D.on参考答案：B解析：考查介词的用法，putother’sinterestsaboveone’sown意思是把别人的利益放在自己的利益至上。5.—I'llasktheteacherabouttheattributiveclause.I'mverypuzzledaboutit.—That'sjust________mostofourclassmateshavedoubt.A．what

B．whyC．where

D．how参考答案：C句意：——我要问老师定语从句的问题。我对它感到很困惑。——那也是大部分同学有疑问的地方。where引导的是表语从句，havedoubton/about“怀疑……”，doubt后无介词，所以用where。6.Mary_______towritingclasseseverynightsinceJuneandthecoursewillendthisweek.A.hadgone

B.hasbeengoingC.isgoing

D.went参考答案：B句意：从6月开始，玛丽每天晚上去上写作课，这个课程将于这周末结束。表示一个从过去开始但仍在进行的动作，用现在完成进行时。7.Heisagoodcookathomeandtakesgoodcareofthechildren,and

hiswife.

A.sodoes

B.sois

C.soiswith

D.soitiswith参考答案：D26.Haveyousentthank-younotestothesfrom______youreceivedgifts?

A.that

B.them

C.whom

D.which参考答案：C略9.Tosumup,

warisunavoidable,humanbeingscannotjoyeverlastingpeace.A”faras

B.assoonas

C.sslongas

D.aswellss参考答案：c略10.Ifinditastonishingthatshe_____treatyoulikethisinpublic.

A.should

B.must

C.may

D.would参考答案：A略11.Theysuggestedtheprofessor____justnow_____chairmanofthemeeting.A.referringto;wasmade

B.referringto;bemadeC.referredto;bemade

D.referredto;wasmade

参考答案：C略12.Duringmycollegesearch,Imadealistofthings_______IknowIwanttohavetheopportunitytodo.A.that

B.why

Cwhen

D.where参考答案：A13.Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood.Itwasnotunusualthateventhewealthyfamilieshadto________breadfordays.A.eatup

B.giveaway

C.gowithout

D.dealwith参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。根据上句Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood可推测出应选择gowithout，表示“没有……/吃……勉强度过”。eatup“吃完”，giveaway“分发”，dealwith“应付，处理”，都不符合句子意思。14.Trainticketsareallowedtobebookedonlineorbyphoneforthefirsttime,anefforttomakepurchasingtrainticketsmore_____．

A．systematic

B．effective

C．accessible

D．practical参考答案：C。根据句意

“顾客们第一次可以在网上或者通过电话购票，这是为了使购买火车票更容易的一个尝试。”可知，答案为C。15.—Jack,haveyoufinishedyourprojectyet?—Certainly._______offact,Ifinisheditlastweek.A.Asmatter

B.Asamatter

C.Asthematter

D.Asmatters参考答案：B16.Mr.Bob,______asamanagerformanyyears,foundithardtobeanordinaryclerkagain.A.havingworked

B.worked

C.tohaveworked

D.working参考答案：A17.WhenBobwokeuphefoundhimselfinhospital,buthedidn'tknowhowthat________.A.cameabout

B.cameout

C.camealong

D.cameacross参考答案：A考查动词短语辨析。cameabout发生；cameout出现，出版，开花；camealong过来；cameacross偶然遇到。句意为：……他不知道这一切是如何发生的。18.We’vebeenlookingforacheaphousebuthaven’tfound

welikeyet.A.that

B.other

C.it

D.one参考答案：D二、填空19.HongKonghasmanythemeparks.Thebiggesttwo___61___(be)OceanParkHongKongandHongKongDisneyland.Besidesbeingafunamusementpark,OceanParkHongKongalsohostsexhibits,observationsandservesas___62___educationcenter.It’soneofthemostpopularattractionsinHongKongthatattractsover5million___63___(visitor)everyyear.HongKongDisneylandisthesmallestDisneylandintheworld.___64___,itisstillabletoholdseventhemeparkssimilartootherDisneylands.Visitorscanalsoenjoy___65___(they)herebyappreciatingthefamousDisneylandparade(游行)andfireworks.Strictlyspeaking,Snoopy’sWorldcannot___66___(call)aparkduetoitssmallsize.Butifyou’reafanofSnoopyandhappentoshopinShaTinarea,youcanconsider___67___(go)totheparktotakesomepicturessinceit’srightnexttotheshoppingmall.Though___68___(build)alittlebitfarfromdowntown,WetlandParkisstillagreatplacetogetaway___69___thenoisystreets.ThemainpurposeofHongKongWetlandParkistopromotegreentourismaswellaseducationon___70___(environment)protection.参考答案：61.are

62.an

63.visitors

64.However

65.themselves

66.becalled

67.going

68.built

69.from

70.environmental本文介绍了香港主题公园—迪斯尼乐园。香港迪斯尼乐园虽然是世界上最小的迪斯尼乐园，但是仍然拥有类似其它迪士尼的7个主题公园。61.考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语Thebiggesttwo是复数，谓语也用复数，通篇是一般现在时。故填are。62.考查冠词。主语Thebiggesttwo是复数，谓语也用复数，通篇是一般现在时。故填an。63.考查名词。5million修饰复数名词。故填visitors。64.考查副词。香港迪斯尼乐园规模小，然而含有7个主题公园，前后句是转折关系。故填However。65.考查代词。enjoyoneself是固定短语，表示玩得开心，根据they得知他们玩的开心。故填themselves。66.考查动词被动语态。主语Snoopy’sWorld和动词称作是被动关系，情态动词后用动词原形。故填becalled。67.考查动名词。considerdoing考虑做某事，后面用动名词形式。故填going。68.考查非谓语动词。两句之间没有连词，前后句主语相同，主语WetlandPark和动词建造是被动关系。故填built。69.考查介词。getawayfrom是固定短语，表示远离。故填from。70.考查形容词。形容词修饰名词。故填environmental。20.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Imaginelifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingsomefiveballsintheair.Youname

61

(they)—work,family,health,friendsandspirit,andyou’rekeepingalltheseballsintheair.

Youunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropit,itwillbounceback.Buttheotherfourballsaremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthem,itwillbescuffed（磨损）,damagedorevenbrokeninto

62

(piece).Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthebalanceinyourlife.How?Don’tcompareyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofus

63

(be)special.Don’tsetyourgoalsbywhatotherpeopleconsiderimportant.Onlyyouknow

64

isbestforyou.Don’tgive

65

whenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustop

66

(try).Knowledgeisweightless,

67

treasureyoucanalwayscarry

68

(easy).Don’trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeen,whereyouare,butalsowhereyou

69

(go).Lifeisnotarace,butajourneyto

70

(enjoy)slowlyeachstepoftheway.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery,andtodayisagift.That’swhywecallit—thepresent.参考答案：61.them

62.pieces63.is

64.what

65.up66.trying

67.a

68.easily

69.aregoing/aretogo/willgo70.beenjoyed三、阅读理解21.Artificialintelligence（AI）ismakingitpossibleforcompaniestomonitorworkers’behavioringreatdetailandinreal－time（实时的）．Starttoslackoff（懈怠）andAIcouldtalktoyourboss．OnecompanyofferingsuchservicesisLondon－basedstart－upStatusToday．ItsAIplatformreliesonaregularsupplyofemployeedata，includingeverythingfromthefilesyouaccesstowhenyouuseakeycard．Fromthis，itbuildsapictureofhowemployeesnormallyfunctionandsignalsanyunusualperformance．Theideaistospotwhensomeonemightbecomeasecurityriskbydoingsomethingdifferentfromtheirusualbehavioralpatterns．“Allofthisgivesusafingerprintofauser，soifwethinkthefingerprintdoesn’tmatch，weraiseawarning，”saysMirceaDumitrescu，thecompany’schieftechnologyofficer．Thesystemalsoaimstocatchemployeeactionsthatcouldaccidentallycauseasecuritybreach（漏洞），likeopeningmalware（恶意软件）．“We’renotmonitoringifyourcomputerhasavirus。”saysDumitrescu．“We’remonitoringhumanbehaviors．”Butcatchingthesecuritybreachmeansmonitoringeveryone，andtheAIcanalsobeusedtotrackemployeeproductivity．“ItseemsliketheyarejustusingthereputationofAItogiveanairoflawfulnesstoold－fashionedworkplacesurveillance（监视），”saysJavierRuizDiazofdigitalcampaigningorganizationtheOpenRightsGroup．“Youhavearighttoprivacyandyoushouldn’tbeexpectedtogivethatupatwork．”Exactlyhowcompaniesusethesystemwillbeuptothem，butit’shardtoshakethepictureofanAIconstantlylookingoveremployees’shoulders．“Itwillbotherpeople，andthatcouldbecounterproductiveifitaffectstheirbehavior，”saysPaulBernalattheUniversityofEastAnglia．PhilLeggattheUniversityoftheWestofEnglandsaysitwillnevercatcheverysecurityrisk．“Ifpeopleknowthey’rebeingmonitored，theycanchangetheirbehavior，”hesays．12.TheunderlinedPart“afingerprintofaUser”inParagraph3ismostlikelytomean________．A.Anemployee’sbestrecord．

B.Evidenceagainstanemployee．C.Anemployee’sgeneralbehavior．

D.Accesstoanemployee．13.What’sJavierRuizDiaz’sattitudetowardsthesystem?A.Critical．

B.Suspicious．C.Indifferent．

D.Curious．14.WhatisPhilLegg’sconcernforthesystem?A.Itcannotchangeemployees’、behavior．B.Itmaynotbeaseffectiveasexpected．C.Itwillaffectemployees’emotions．D.Itistooriskytobeusedatwork．15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Watchoutforsecuritybreaches.B.It’stimetoimproveyourjobperformance.C.Beawareofyourprivacyintheworkplace.D.WorkplaceAImaytellyourbossifyou’reslacking.参考答案：12.C

13.A

14.B

15.D【分析】本文是一篇科技类短文阅读。文章主要叙述了人工智能可以监控个人的行为，能够告诉老板员工是否懒散。【12题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第三段Theideaistospotwhensomeonemightbecomeasecurityriskbydoingsomethingdifferentfromtheirusualbehavioralpatterns中的usualbehavioralpatterns（通常的行为模式）提示和soifwethinkthefingerprintdoesn’tmatch,weraiseawarning中的fingerprint提示，可以猜测出afingerprintofaUser为“员工的总体表现”之意。故选C。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第五段“ItseemsliketheyarejustusingthereputationofAItogiveanairoflawfulnesstoold-fashionedworkplacesurveillance（监视）,”saysJavierRuizDiazofdigitalcampaigningorganizationtheOpenRightsGroup.“Youhavearighttoprivacyandyoushouldn’tbeexpectedtogivethatupatwork.”可知，JavierRuizDiaz认为此举侵犯了员工的隐私权，从而可以推断出他对该系统的态度是批评的。故选A。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段PhilLeggattheUniversityoftheWestofEnglandsaysitwillnevercatcheverysecurityrisk.“Ifpeopleknowthey’rebeingmonitored,theycanchangetheirbehavior,”hesays.可知，PhilLegg认为此举不会抓住每一个安全风险。如果人们知道他们在被监视，他们可以改变他们的行为。从而可以推断出，他认为该系统可能不如预期的那么有效。故选B。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章大意：文章主要叙述了人工智能可以监控个人的行为，能够告诉老板员工是否懒散。故选C。【点睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。本文的题目的概括主要结合文章首段Artificialintelligence（AI）ismakingitpossibleforcompaniestomonitorworkers’behavioringreatdetailandinreal－time（实时的）．Starttoslackoff（懈怠）andAIcouldtalktoyourboss．，从而选择出正确的答案。22.阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

首先请阅读下列书籍的封面及基本信息：A.Howtodojustaboutanythingonacomputer

Makethemostofyourcomputerwiththiseasy-to-followguidepackedwithhundredsofvaluabletips,practicalprojects,andproblem-solvingpointers.Organizedinfoursections,thebooktakesyoufromyourinitialcomputerset-uptocreatingyourowniTunesaccount.Eachchapterfollowsasimilarstep-by-stepillustratedformatsoyouwillalwaysfeelasifyouhaveaninstructoratyourside.B.AGateattheStairs

"AGateattheStairs"iswriterLorrieMoore'sfirstbookinovertenyears.Ittakesplacein2001shortlyaftertheterroristattacksonAmerica.IttellsaboutayounggirlnamedTassiewhoattendscollegeintheMidwest.Shetakesajobasababysitterforawomanandherhusbandwhohaveadoptedachildofmixedrace.Itisafunny,sadandemotionalstoryaboutmarriage,race,family,terrorismandwar.C.TheMagiciansandTheMagicKing

TakeonepartHarryPotter,anotherpartTheChroniclesofNarnia,plussomenewpartsalltheauthor’sown,seasonthemliberallywithadultthemes—thesearedefinitelynotbooksforchildren—andyouhavethismostreadable,imaginativepairfromauthorGrossman.QuentinColdwaterpassestheentranceexamforBrakebillsmagiccollegeandlearnstomastertheartthereof,whilealsolearningthat“Fillory,”thefantasyworldofhisfavoritebookseriesasachild,isreal.Buttherearedemonswithinandwithout,andthelifeofmagicandadventureisn’talwaysahappyone.D.Bear

Fewanimalsareascloselyassociatedwithhumansasbears.Tracingtheevolutionofthebearfamily,theauthordiscussesextincttypes,suchasthecavebearandthegiantshort-facedbear,aswellasdescribingtheeightspeciesthatexist.Itexploresthebear-humanrelationshipandhowhumanperceptionsofbearshavechangedovertime.Drawingfromculturesaroundtheworld,itdiscussesthevariouslegendsandmyths,includingtheceremoniesandtaboosthatsurroundhunting,killingandeatingbears."Bear"willappealtoallthoseinterestedinthepast,presentandfutureoftheseextraordinarycreatures.E.CuttingforStone"CuttingforStone"waswrittenbythemedicaldoctorandwriterAbrahamVerghese.ItisapowerfulstoryabouttwinbrothersborninaCatholichospitalinAddisAbaba,Ethiopia.Theirmother,anIndiannurseatthehospital,diesinchildbirth.Theirfather,aBritishdoctor,fleesassoonastheyareborn.ThebrothersareraisedbytwoIndiandoctorswholiveatthehospital.OnebrotherlatermovestotheUnitedStates.Thisisastoryabouttheextremesoflove,family,andmedicine.F.YouCan'tTeachUntilEveryoneisListening

Thisbookofferssixsimple,practical,anddoablestepsformanagingyourclassroom!Thisconciseguideshowst