河南省新乡市新谊中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析

河南省新乡市新谊中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Amancan’tsmilelikeachild,______achildsmileswithhiseyes,whileamansmileswithhislipsalone.Aso

B.but

C.for

D.and参考答案：C2.Betweenthetworoads____aTVtowercalled“SkyscraperTower”.A．stands

B．standingC．whichstands

D．stand参考答案：A本题考查完全倒装。本题考查完全倒装句，本句应当为ATVtowercalled“SkyscraperTower”standsbetweenthetworoads。句意：被称之为“摩天塔”的电视塔位于两条路之间。3.______isknowntousthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefromfakefood.

A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：B4.Samhasbeenappointed______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake______placeofGeorge.A./,/B.the,/C.the,the

D./,the参考答案：D略5.Afterhearingtheshockingnewsthatababywasmurderedinawashingmachine,Icouldn’t________mytears.A.holdup

B.holdon

C.holdback

D.holdout参考答案：C6.Theemployershavereachedsomeconsensusastoworkersfromdifferentpositions________theirworkerscanbeofferedmanycarrots,suchastrainingabroad,andyearlybonus.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.who参考答案：C【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：对于不同岗位的个人来说，企业老板已经达成一些一致的观点，可以给他们员工提供很多好处，比如到国外接受培训以及年终奖。通过分析句子结构可知，theirworkerscanbeofferedmanycarrots,suchastrainingabroad,andyearlybonus解释说明consensus的具体内容，因此作同位语从句，另外从句结构和意思完整，故用that,选C。【点睛】关于同位语从句关键考点。同位语从句是名词性从句的一种，是抽象名词的具体内容解释，常见的同位语从句引导词为that，whether。而that在引导同位语从句时，不在从句中作成分，也不能省略。比如sheofferedmeapieceofadvicethatIshouldtakeaplanetoBeijing.同位语从句关键是认清从句与抽象名词之间属于主表关系，不是属于修饰关系。7.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,

seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.\A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.causing

D.tocause参考答案：C8.Itisridiculousthatsomanypeoplebelievetheworldwilldisappearin2012.

______________itistrue?

A.Howcome

B.Whatif

C.Sowhat

D.Howabout参考答案：B9.Thenaughtygirl______hermotherwhowastryingtoholdherbythearm.A.brokeoff

B.brokeawayfrom

C.brokedown

D.brokeup参考答案：B10.—Iwanttobuyapairofshoes.Canyougivemesomeadvice?—Thestoreatthecornerhasanexcellent________forfairdealing.A．reputation

B．placeC．shopkeeper

D．benefit参考答案：Areputation“名声；名誉”，haveareputationfor...“有……的声誉”。11.Maintainingeyecontactwiththeinterviewerswillhelpyoumakeagood_____onthem.A.reputation

B.contribution

C.impression

D.character参考答案：C12.There_______beanydifficultypassingthefinalexamsinceyou’vepracticedalotinyourstudy.A.mustn’t

B.shan’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：c略13.Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm._____?Maryisinterested.A.Whybother

B.Whynot

C.Sowhat

D.Whatfor参考答案：A14.He______atthesightofthetiger.A.ranaway

B.ranawaywith

C.randown

D.ranout参考答案：A15.AccordingtoareportfromShanghai,thecityhasabout800,000petdogs,______morethanhalfwereunregistered.A.what

B.which

C.whose

D.ofwhich参考答案：D16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_________inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.tohavebeenrobbed

C.havingbeenrobbed

D.robbed参考答案：B17.

—Whatdidthedoctorsay?—Hisadvicewasthatyou________domoreexercise.

A.hadto

B.would

C.should

D.neededto参考答案：C二、填空18.对比填空用occur,takeplace或happen的适当形式填空。(1)Theaccident__________onlyablockfromhishouse.(2)It__________tomethatIshouldwritehimaletterorgivehimacall.(3)Atrafficaccident__________nearmyschoolthismorning.(4)I__________tobeoutwhenyoucamehere.(5)Greatchangeshave__________inmyhometown.参考答案：(1)occurred/happened/tookplace(2)occurred(3)happened/occurred(4)happened(5)takenplace19.同义句转换81.Themorecarefulyouare,thebetteryouwilldoinanexam.

=You________becareful_______whentakinganexam.82.Antherdifficultyhasappeared,makingthesituationmorecomplex.=Antherdifficultyhas________

________thesituation,makingitmorecomplex.83.Marywasdesperatetopayoffallherdebtsandhadtoworkdayandnight.=Marywas________

________payingoffallherdebtsandhadtoworkdayandnight84.Thepurposeoftheprojectistoimprovestudents’writingskillsaswellasenlargetheirhorizons.=Thisproject

_____

_____

toimprovestudents’writingskillsaswellasenlargetheirhorizons85.Themanwasfoundguiltyofabusinghisauthorityandgotasentenceoffiveyearsinprison=Foundguiltyofabusinghisauthority,themanwas________

______five______

______.参考答案：81.cannot;enough82.arisenfrom83.wasbenton84.isintended/meant85.condemned/sentencedto;years’imprisonment81.cannot;enough

考查固定句型。Cannot..enough足以做某事；82.arisenfrom

考查动词短语arisefrom发生；83.wasbenton

考查动词短语。Bebenton专心于某事；84.isintended/meant

考查动词短语。Beintendedtodo打算某做事；85.condemned/sentencedto;years’imprisonment考查动词短语。Besentencedto。。years.被判几年徒刑。三、阅读理解20.Myhusbandhasn'tstoppedlaughingaboutafunnythingthathappenedtome.It'sfunnynowbutitwasn'tatthetime.LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppingintown,Iwantedarestbeforecatchingthetrain,soIboughtanewspaperandsomechocolateandwentintothestationcoffeeshop－thatwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablestositat.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,putthenewspaperandchocolateonthetabletokeepaplace,andwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIwentbackwiththecoffee,therewassomeoneinthenextseat.Itwasoneofthosewild-lookingyoungsters,withdarkglassesandwornclothes,andhaircolor1edbrightredatthefront.Notsounusualthesedays.Whatdidsurprisemewasthathe'dstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally,Iwasannoyed.However,toavoidtrouble－andreallyIwasratheruneasyabouthim－Ijustlookeddownatthefrontpageofthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmeclosely.Thenhetookasecondpieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn'tdaretostartanargument.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,"Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece."AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook,andthenstoodup.Asheleftheshoutedout."Thiswoman'scrazy!"Everyonestared.Thatwasembarrassingenough,butitwasworsewhenIfinishedmycoffeeandgotreadytoleave.Myfacewentred－asredashishair－whenIrealizedI'dmadeamistake.Itwasn'tmychocolatethathe'dbeentaking.Therewasmine,unopened,justundermynewspaper.45.Thewomantellingthestory________.A.alwayswentshoppingwithherfamilyonFridaysB.hadbeenverybusyandneededsometimetorecoverC.boughtsomechocolatesothatshecouldkeepaplaceatthetableD.wantedanewspaperandsomechocolatetotakehometoherfamily46.Whenthewomansawtheboygooneatingthechocolate,shefelt________.A.tootiredtostartanargumentB.moreandmoreangrywiththeboyC.tooshytolookintheboy'sdirectionD.moreandmoredisappointedatlosingthechocolate47.Thewoman'sfaceturnedred________.A.becauseshehatedbeingshoutedatB.becauseshesaweveryonestaringatherC.becausesherealizedthattheboywaspoorandangryD.becausesherealizedthatshehadbeenquitewrongabouttheboy...48.Fromthestorywecanseethewoman________.A.wascrazyB.wasbeingcarelessC.oftenmademistakesD.wascarelessandselfish参考答案：45.B

46.B

47.D

48.B文章大意:本文讲述了一个发生在咖啡屋的有趣故事，由于作者粗心，不知道自己的巧克力在报纸底下，误以为那个男孩吃的是自己的巧克力，非常生气。45.细节理解题，根据,:afterdoingallthefamilyshoppingintown,Iwantedarestbeforecatchingthetrain可知作者比较忙，想要休息一下，故选B.46.细节理解题，根据:Thenhetookasecondpieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn'tdaretostartanargument.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.可知当看到男孩一直在吃巧克力，作者变得越来越生气。故选B.47.细节理解题，根据Myfacewentred－asredashishair－whenIrealizedI'dmadeamistake.Itwasn'tmychocolatethathe'dbeentaking.可知作者作者脸突然红了起来，是因为她意识到那个男孩吃的不是自己的巧克力。她误会了那个男孩，故选D.48.推理判断题，根据，Therewasmine,unopened,justundermynewspaper.可知作者是粗心的，自己的巧克力就在报纸底下，确没有看到，故选B.21.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.

Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

MostparentsandteacherswouldgetangrywhentheyhearthatteenagerslistentotheiriPodswhilepreparingforexams.Butpupilswholistentomusicwhendoingtheirhomeworkcannowarguethattheyare,infact,workinghard.Threedozenschoolshavedownloadedspecially-writtenpopandrocksongsfortheir10,000GCSE(GeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation)pupils.Theprofessionally-recordedmusic,basedontextsinEnglishliterature,teachesteenagersaboutthemesintheGCSEcurriculum(课程).Twoyoungmensetup“Rewise”,thecompanythatproducedthesongs,andworkedalongsideteacherstomakesurethelyricsreflectedthecurriculum.SomeofthesongswerewrittenbyGeraintBrown,adirector,andtheyareperformedbyprofessionalsingersandmusicians.SongsfortheGCSEscienceandmathslessonsarealsobeingdevelopedin36schools.Theyhavealsostartedusingtheprogram,called,“LearnThruMusic”.DaveMattews,theheadofHawthornHighSchoolintheSouthWalesvalleys,saidtheprogramwasintendedtohelpteenagerswhoareunwillingtostudy.Hesaid,“Therearelotsofpupilswhodon’thaveahighlevelofhomesupport.It’salmostcooltosayyouhavenoneedtoreviseandwehavegottochangethat.Withthis,theydon’thavetobesittingattheirdeskathome.Theycanbeoutside,walkingaroundorevenlisteningtoitonthebus,whichisveryconvenientforthem.”Everyonehasaphone,