河南省新乡市第五高级中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

河南省新乡市第五高级中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题29._______thehousepriceshaverisensharply,thenumberofbuyersisasgreatasever.

A.Despitethefactthat

B.Inspitofwhat

C.Regardlessof

D.Contraryto参考答案：A略2.Thelittleboysat_____tohisfather,andlistened____withgreatinterest.A.close;close

B.closely;close C.close;closely

D.closely;closely参考答案：C3.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_____veryeasilytonewenvironment.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply参考答案：A4.Weexpected50peopletotakepart,butthe

numberwasalotlarger.

A.average

B.correct

C.usual

D.actual参考答案：D5.—________Youlookverydepressed.

—Ifailedthedrivingtestagain.A.Sowhat? B.Takeyourtime.

C.What’sup? D.Nottoworry.参考答案：C6.I______,no,Iamquitecertain,thatheisunwelcomeintheneighborhood.

A.conclude

B.suspect

C.reject

D.quarrel参考答案：B7.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind________difficulttotellonefromtheother.

A．it

B．them

C．her

D．that参考答案：8.Afterhearingtheshockingnewsthatababywasmurderedinawashingmachine,Icouldn’t________mytears.A.holdup

B.holdon

C.holdback

D.holdout参考答案：C9.Iwon’tstandyour___tomelikethat.A.talk

B.talks

C.talking

D.talked参考答案：C10.IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,________city________namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.A.the;which

B.the;ofwhich

C.a;that

D.a;whose

参考答案：D11.ItissuggestedinthehospitalthatJanetshouldwearflatshoes,______herbackproblem.A.apartfrom

B.regardlessof C.onaccountof

D.incaseof参考答案：C12.Thebell_______theendoftheperiodrang,_______ourheateddiscussion.A.indicated;interrupting B.indicating;interrupting

C.indicating;interrupted D.indicated;interrupted参考答案：B13.----Howdoyouusuallykeepin____touchwithyourfriends?

-----by_____email.It’sfastandconvenient.A.不填；an

B.the;不填

C.the;an

D.不填.不填参考答案：D14.We______havearrivedbeforesupper,butourtrainwasdelayed.A.canB.willC.mustD.oughtto参考答案：D15.______madethingsworse,Petersaid,wasthathisparentsstoppedsupportinghimindevelopingthe“flyingcar”.A.It

B.Which

C.As

D.What参考答案：D16.Theteachercametotheclassroomanddemanded______whathadhappened.A.hisstudentstotellhim

B.beingtold

C.tellinghim

D.tobetold参考答案：D17.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen____suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.comparingto

B.comparedtoC.havingcomparedto

D.compareto参考答案：B18.—What’swrongwithLinda?

—Shecan’thelp______whenshecan’thelp______aproblem.

A.crying;solving

B.cry;solving

C.crying;solve

D.cry;solve参考答案：C二、单词拼写76.Roadsafetyshouldbetaughttoyoungchildrentoa__________roadaccidents.77.Thelocalgovernments__________freefoodanddrinkstothepeopleinfloodedareaslastyear.78.Jerrywassoa__________inhisworkthatshehardlynoticedthecominginofhermother.79.Aftertheearthquakein1976,Tangshanwasc__________destroyed.80.Sincewearenolongerchildrenbuta__________now,wehavetodecidebyourselves.81.Theowneroftheparkmadehislivingbyc__________foradmission.82.C_________toallouradvice,hegaveuphisjob.Heisreallystubborn.

83.Wheneverwemeetwithsuchadifficulty,we’llkeepab__________stateofmind.84.Hehadbeenoutofworkforhalfayear,sohehadtoworkhisp__________bydoingjobsontheship.85.Mr.Smith,chairmanofthecompany,d__________hisenergiesbetweenpoliticsandbusiness.参考答案：76.avoid

77.supplied

78.absorbed

79.completely

80.adults81.charging

82.Contrary

83.balanced

84.passage

85.divides略三、阅读理解20.OSLO(Reuters)-Sixoftheworld'seightbearspeciesareunderthreatofextinctionaftertheadditionyesterdayofthesunbear,theworld'ssmallesttypeofbear,toa"RedList"whichsaysChina'spandaismostatrisk.Thesunbearisthreatenedpartlybypoachers(偷猎者)

whosellitsbile(胆汁)asmedicine,saidtheWorldConservationUnionwhichrunsthelistofthethreatenedwildlife."ThingsaregettingworseforallthebearspeciesexcepttheAmericanblackbearwhichisunquestionablyincreasing,"saidSimonSmart,seniorspeciesadviserfortheUnion.Theadditionofthesunbeartotheauthoritative"RedList"afteramajorreviewmeanstheAmericanblackbearandthebrownbear,foundfromEuropetoAlaska,aretheonlytwoofeightspeciesstillconsideredrobust(强的).

Thesunbear,foundinAsiafromBangladeshtoBorneoandweighinguptoabout70kg,wasrated"vulnerable(脆弱的)"byexpertsattheUnion,whichconsistsofmorethan80governments,conservationgroupsandscientists.Theunionsaidtherewereseveralthousandsunbearsinthewild."Weestimatethatsunbearshavedeclinedbyatleast30percentoverthepast30years,andcontinuetodeclineatthisspeed,"saidRonSteinmetz,headoftheSwiss-basedUnion'ssunbearexpertteam.Scientistsdidnotchangethelevelofthreattoanybearspecies(exceptsunbears).Deforestation,lossofhabitattoroadsandcitiesandpoachingareamongrisks.TheAsianblackbear,theslothbearandtheAndeanbearwereallprovedagainasvulnerableafterreassessmentofland-livingbears.

Thepolar,theonlyspeciesnotreassessed,isseparatelyratedasvulnerable.Pandaswereregardedagainasendangered,onestepclosertoextinctionthanvulnerable,inspiteofChina'sprotectioneffortsforthebamboo-eaters.33.Howmanykindsofthreatsareparticularlymentionedtobearspecies?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.34.Accordingtothetext,pandas

.A.areinthegreatestdangerofextinctiononthe"RedList"B.areinlessdangerofextinctionnowwiththeChina'sprotectioneffortsC.areonestepclosertoextinctionthaneverbeforeD.arenotamongthe8bearsmentionedinthetext35.Wecaninferfromthetextthat

.A.theWorldConservation