河南省新乡市长垣县实验中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析

河南省新乡市长垣县实验中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise______hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether参考答案：B2.YaoMingtrainedhardandlearnttobemoreaggressive,whichis________heachievedsuccessinNBA.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.why参考答案：D3.He

oflearningEnglish，asaresulthefailedtheEnglishexaminationlastweek.

A.getsrid

B.getstired

C.isfond

D.getsbad参考答案：B23.ThemomentsheheardthenewsthattheChinesesoccerteamlostthegameagain,_____.

A.tearscomingdownfromherfaceB.andhertearscamedown

C.tearscamedownfromMary’sfaceD.tearshadalreadycomedown参考答案：C略5.IntheEnglishlanguage,sentencestressislikewordstressandis_________givesEnglishitsrhythm.

A.when

B.why

C.that

D.what参考答案：3.【答案】D6.LittleTomeasily________himselftotheAmericanlifeashemovedtotheUSAwithhisparentswhenhewasonlythree.A.suited

B.adapted

C.matched

D.fit参考答案：B7.Peopleliketolivealifefullof________andthereare_______oflifestylesavailableforpeopletochoosefrominthemodernworld.

A.avariety;avariety

B.varieties;varieties

C.avariety;varieties

D.variety;varieties参考答案：D略8.______IreadChickenSoupfortheSoul,______optimisticandcaringIbecome.

A.More;more

B.More;themore

C.Themore;more

D.Themore;themore参考答案：D9._________inthemountainformorethan2days,theclimberslookedpaleandweak.

A.Tobetrapped

B.Havingtrapped

C.Trapping

D.Trapped参考答案：D10.Frankinsistedthathewasnotasleep______Ihadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.A.unless

B.soC.although

D.whether参考答案：C【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管我费了很大的劲才把他叫醒，可他坚持说他没有睡着。A.unless除非；B.so因此；C.although尽管；D.whether是否。故选C。11.Youcannotburnthecandleatbothends;otherwiseyou’ll

soonerorlater.A.falldown

B.takedown

C.getdown

D.breakdown参考答案：D12.Whenheheardthenews,hehurriedhome,_____thebook_____onthedesk.A.leaving,lyingopen

B.toleave,lyingopenC.left,lyingopen

D.left,lyingopened参考答案：A13.Itwasintimeofdanger

hemadethefinaldecision

theyshouldsendmoredoctorsthere.A．that;that

B．when;which

C．where;what

D．where;that参考答案：A14.

---Whynottakemycartothemuseuminsteadofwalking.

---No,thanks._________.A.I’mabletoB.I’vegottoC.I’musedtoD.I’maboutto参考答案：C15.In____accident_____knowledgeoffirstaidcanmake_____realdifference.

A.an;a;a

B.the;a;the

C.an;the;不填

D.a;a;不填参考答案：A16.

Therearesomanypeoplethathehasto____________hiswaythroughthem.

A.force

B.make

C.take

D.get参考答案：A二、填空17.What’stheonethingeverychilddesiresinschool?Morebreaktime!Andthat’sexactly____36____fourpublicschoolsaregivingtostudents,whichturnsouttobebeneficialtoeveryone.ThefourschoolsarecarryingouttheLiiNKprogram,aprojectthat_____37_____（satisfy）everykid’shungerformorerestandthereforehelpsencourage____38____（create）,developcharacterandpromotesuccess.LiiNKwasinspiredbyFinnishapproachesto____39____（learn）basedonthesimpleconceptofgivingchildrenmoreoutsideplaytime.InFinland,wherethelearningsystemhasbeeninplace____40____decades,someofthestudentshavethe____41____（high）scoresonglobalassessment（评估）tests.Insteadofspendingincreasingamountsoftimeinsidetheclassroom,they’respendingmoreandmoretimeonphysicalactivity.Somestudiesdiscoveredthattraditionalbreakactuallyhelpsstudentsimprove___42___（they）performanceinsidetheclassroomanditprovidesaplatformforstudentstobeable____43____（function）attheirbestlevel.Otherstudieshaveshownthatoutdoorplaytimedecreasesrestlessnessandtiredness,andhas____44____numberofbenefitssuchasimprovingmotorskills,developingphysicalfitness,andpromotingsocialdevelopment.Allthechildrenintheseschoolswheretheprogramcarriedoutarehappierbecauseofit.Sothebestwaytomakechildrenhappyandsuccessfulisto____45____（simple）letthembekidseveryonceinawhile.参考答案：36.what

37.satisfies

38.creativity

39.learning40.for

41.highest

42.their

43.tofunction

44.a

45.simply本文为议论文。主要论述了如今在校的孩子最需要的是更多的休息。四所学校正在实施LiiNK项目，该项目满足了每个孩子对更多休息的渴望，这有助于鼓励创造力、发展个性和促进成功。【36题详解】考查表语从句。句意：每个在校的孩子都想得到什么？更多的休息时间！这正是四所公立学校给学生的。分析句子Andthat’sexactly_1__fourpublicschoolsaregivingtostudents可知表语从句中的动词give缺少宾语，在名词从句中缺少宾语要用what，因此本空填what。【37题详解】考查主谓一致。分析句子…aprojectthat_____2_____（satisfy）everykid’shungerformorerest可知，本句中的aproject后面被一个定语从句修饰，aproject在从句中作主语，that是关系代词，所以谓语动词satisfy要用单数形式，因此本空填satisfies。【38题详解】考查名词。句中的动词encourage是动词，后面缺少宾语，根据语境可知，是鼓励创造，因此用名词creativity。【39题详解】考查固定搭配。approachestodoingsth为固定用法，意为“…的方法/指南”,因此要用learning。【40题详解】考查介词。句意：在芬兰，学习系统已经存在了几十年…，根据语境可知，表示某事的存在已有几十年，和一段时间连用，故用介词for。【41题详解】考查最高级。句意：一些学生在全球评估测试中得分最高。本空前有the，the一般用在形容词最高级前。根据语可知要用最高级，故填highest。【42题详解】考查人称代词的一致性。句意：休息实际上帮助学生在课堂上提高他们的（their）表现。本空是修饰help的宾语students,可知，后面的词要与其保持一致，因此填their。【43题详解】考查固定用法。句意：它为学生提供了一个平台，使他们能够发挥他们的最佳水平。beabletodosth.为固定用法，因此本空要填tofunction。【44题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：其他研究显示，户外运动可以减少烦躁和疲劳，并有许多好处，如改善运动技能，发展身体健康，促进社会发展。anumberof…为固定搭配，意为“许多的，大量的“，根据语可知，本空填a。【45题详解】考查副词。分析句子可知，本空是用于修饰动词let，修饰动词要用副词，所以用形容词simple的副词形式simply。18.Whatyouhavesaidisnotrelatedto_________________(我们所关心的)now.

(concerned)参考答案：whatweareconcernedabout/with三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余的。Haveyoueverseenthepicturesofthosesufferingpeoplewhostruggleeverydayforjustafewdropsofwater?Waterisnotanever-endingresource（资源）,butaresourcemorevaluableandlimitedthananythingelseontheearth.

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Butdrinkingwaterisbecominglessandless.Itisimportantthatpeopleunderstandthis.

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Accordingtoaseniorofficial,Chinaisfacingawatercrisis（危机）moreseriousthananyothercountriesintheworld.

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Measuresmustbetakentosavewater.

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Byfollowingthesesimplesuggestions,youwillsavemoneyonyourwaterbill.Vegetablesandfruitshouldbewashedinabowlratherthanunderarunningtap.Neverputthewaterdownthedrain(下水道)whentheremaybeanotheruseforitsuchaswateringaplantorcleaning.Avoidwashingthetoiletunnecessarily.

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