重庆市2023年中考英语试题及答案卷Word版

重庆市2023年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试卷〔全卷共八个大题总分值：150分考试时间：120分钟〕注意：全卷分为第I卷和第II卷，第I卷的答案做在答题卡上，第II卷的答案做在第II卷试卷上。第一卷〔共100分〕听力测试。〔共30分〕第一节〔每题1.5分，共9分〕听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Howareyou?B.Whynot?C.Nicetomeetyou,too!2.A.Nevermind.B.Welldone.C.Ofcourse.3.A.Me,too!B.Yes,I’dloveto.C.Nothingserious.4.A.Holdon,please.B.Notatall.C.Ithinkso.5.A.Goodluck!B.That’sright.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.6.A.Haveagoodtime!B.Whatafineday!C.Justaminute.第二节〔每题1.5分，共9分〕听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.Blue.B.Red.C.Black.8.A.Behindthedoor.B.Underthebed.C.Intheschoolbag.9.A.WatchingTV.B.Goingshopping.C.Listeningtomusic.10.A.Lucy’s.B.Mr.Brown’sC.Mary’s11.A.60dollars.B.70dollarsC.80dollars.12.A.NextFridayB.NextSaturdayC.NextSunday第三节〔每题1.5分，共6分〕

听两遍。

根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听下面一段材料。答复13和14小题13.Whoisgoingtowashthecar?MikeB.AliceC.Thefather14.Whatwillthegirlbuyforherfather?AcoatB.AjacketC.Ashirt听下面一段材料。答复15和16小题Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?TothehospitalB.TothepostofficeC.TothemuseumHowwillthewomangothere?OnfootB.BybusC.Bybike

第四节〔每题1.5分，共6分〕

听两遍。

根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

17.Paul

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18.Paul

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there

are

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interesting

activities

_______.

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week

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students

can

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term.

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beginning

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middle

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endⅡ.单项选择。〔每题1分，共20分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑。21.I

have

______

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says

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good

for

his

health.

A.Where

B.When

C.Why

D.How24.AuntTinawillvisitussoon._______isarrivingtomorrowmorning.A.HeB.SheC.HisD.Her25.--Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?--________I’mthirsty.A.Yes,IcanB.No,thanksC.Yes,pleaseC.No,Idon’tlikeit26.Thelittlegirlwascryingbecausehermotherdidn’tallowher_______theice-cream.A.eatB.eatsC.toeatD.ate27.—Whereisyourfather?--He________theWorldCupinthelivingroom.A.iswatchingB.watchesC.watchedD.willwatch28.—CouldIuseyourbike?Mineisbroken.A.giveB.lendC.borrowD.keep29.Mr.Green’sofficeis_______the26thfloor.Youcantaketheliftthere.A.atB.inC.onD.for30.InChongqing,youcanoftenseemanypeopledanceoutsidetogetherifit______intheevening.A.rainsB.doesn’trainC.willrainD.won’train31.Children_______sitinthefrontseatofacar.It’stoodangerous.A.needB.needn’tC.mustD.mustn’t32.Practicemore,________you’lldobetterinplayingchess.A.butB.andC.whenD.after33.______wakeupyoursister,Ben.Sheneedsagoodsleep.A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Aren’tD.Can’t34.There______lotsofsheepandpigsonmyuncle’sfarmnow.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are35.SamandHenryplayfootballverywell.Wehope_______ofthemcanjoinourteam.A.allB.bothC.everyD.same36.–Thatclothesstoreis________onweekends.--Isee.I’llgotherenextMondaythen.A.openB.closeC.openedD.closed37.LinFangcomeshome________thanbeforethisterm.Shedoesn’thavesomanyclassesintheafternoon.A.earlyB.earlierC.lateD.later38.Weshouldthinkofothersifwewantto________them.A.getonwellwithB.hearofC.getreadyforD.hearfrom39.——IhavelookedformylovelydogeverywherebutIstillcan’tfindit.——________.GreatB.GoodideaC.Idon’tthinksoD.I’msorrytohearthat——Doyouknow________?——Thisafternoon.whenwillthepolicenmangiveusatalkB.wherewillthepolicemangiveusatalkC.whenthepolicenmangiveusatalkD.wherethepolicemanwillgiveusatalkⅢ.完型填空。〔每题2分，共20分〕根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。“Whowouldyouliketochangeyourlifewithifpossible?〞Lastweek,weaskedmanymiddleschoolstudentsthisquestion.Thefollowingaresomeoftheir41.ZhangYike,12Iwanttochangemylifewithmyfriend,WangXiaohui.SheisstudyinginEnglandnow.Shehas42tomanycountries,suchastheUSandFrance.TheyaretheplacesIwishtovisit.What’smore,she43muchbetterEnglishthanme.IfIchangemylifewithher,Icanvisitmanybeautifulcountries,eatdelicious44andmeetdifferentkindsofpeoplethere.QiuHaoran,14I’dliketochangemylifewithmyChineseteacherMissZhao.MissZhaoisaverykindlady.She45alot,soshealwayshassomany46storiestotellus.Wealllikeherclasses.Ialsowanttobesuchanexcellentteacherandbe47withmystudentsTanBo,13Iwillchangemylifewithmyelderbrother.Mybrotherisacollegestudentnow.Hedoeshavetogotoclassallthetime.Hecanstudy48heisinterestedin.Andheevenhasapart-timejobtomakemoney.To49,allofthesesoundveryinteresting.Ireallywantalife50this.41.A.answersB.problemsC.questionsD.changes42.A.goneB.comeC.beenD.moved43.A.saysB.speaksC.talksD.tells44.A.drinkB.airC.foodD.water45.A.teachesB.knowsC.thinksD.asks46.A.longB.shortC.terribleD.interesting47.A.busyB.angryC.popularD.serious48.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what49.A.meB.himC.youD.them50.A.atB.onC.forD.likeIV.阅读理解。〔每题2分，共30分〕阅读以下材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A2023istheyearofhorseinChina.Doyouknowanythingaboutthehorse?Thehorseisstrongandrunsveryfast.He’sausefulandhard-workinganimal.Thehorselearnstoknowhismaster〔主人〕soon.Heloveshismaster,evenafterhismasterhasdied.Here’sastoryaboutsuchahorse.Inawar,themasterwaskilled,andfellfromhishorse.Whenhisbodywasfoundsomedayslater,thehorsewasstillstandingbesideit.Duringthatlongtime,thehorsedidn’tleavethebodyofhismaster,withoutfoodorwater,inthecoldestweather,drivingawaythebirdsthatmighteatit.Wasn’tbeagreatanimal?51.Thehorseisa_________animaltoman.A.strange B.lazy C.useful D.small52.Whenthebodyofthemasterwasfound,thehorsewas_________.A.goingaway B.eatinggrassbesideitC.drinkingwater D.stillstandingbesideitThestoryprobablytookplacein_________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winterBAbigumbrellaNancy:Isawsevengirlsinoneumbrellaandnoneofthemgotwet.Taney:Oh,thatmustbeaverybigumbrella.Nancy:No,itwasn’training.AgoodboyLittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocents〔美分〕.“WhatdidyoudowiththemoneyIgaveyouyesterday?〞“Igaveittoapooroldwoman,〞heanswered.“You’reagoodboy,〞saidthemotherproudly.“Herearetwomorecents.Butwhyareyousointerestedintheoldwoman?〞“Sheistheonewhosellscandies.〞Breakamirror“Whatareyousohappyabout,Jason?〞Lisaaskedthe98-year-oldman.“Ibrokeamirror,〞hereplied.“Butthatmeanssevenyearsofbadluck.〞“Iknow,〞hesaidhappily.“Isn’titwonderful?Icanliveforanothersevenyears.〞54.Thethreepassagesaboveareall________.A.jokes B.notices C.news D.letters55.Thesevengirlsdidn’tgetwetbecause_________.A.theumbrellawasbigenough B.thesevengirlsworeraincoatsC.itwasn’trainingatall D.itwasn’taheavyrain56.LittleRobertspentthemoney________.A.helpingthepooroldlady B.buyingcandiesforhimselfC.helpinghismom D.buyinggiftsforhismom57._________brokethemirror.A.Nancy B.Lisa C.Robert D.JasonCWhyareyoustudyhabitsdifferentfromthoseofyourfriends?Whydoyouseemtolearnfasterinsomeclasseswhilemoreslowlyinothers?Onereasonyoumaynotknowisthatpeoplehavedifferenttypes.Scientistssaytherearethreedifferentlearningtypes:Visual(视觉型)，Auditory(听觉型)，andKinesthetic(动觉型)。Visuallearnerslearnbestbyseeing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberinformationfrompictures,graphs(图表)，andvideos,youareprobablyavisuallearner.You’renotgoodatcopyingdownwhattheteachersaysinclass.Nevermind.Youcandrawgraphsorpicturesinstead,ifyoufindthatworksbetterforyou.Auditorylearnerslearnbestbyhearing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberthingsbyhearingthem,thenyouareprobablyanauditorylearner.Youmustlistencarefullywhiletheteacherisspeakingbecauseit’stheeasiestwayfoyyoutolearn.Sometimesyoumayfindthattakingnotestopsyoufromlisteningcarefully.Afterclass,youcanwritedownwhatyourememberorborrowyourfriend’snotestocopy.Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestbydoing.Ifyouseemtolearnbestbyworkingwithyourhands,youareprobablyakinestheticlearner.Takingnotesbywritingcanmakeyoupaycloseattentiontoinformationasyoureceiveit.Ofcourse,youcanlearnbestbymakingfulluseoflabsorotherclassactivities.Hopeyoulearnbetterbyknowingwhatyourpersonallearningtypeis.Thereare____________differentlearningtypesaccordingtothepassage.twoB.threeC.fourD.fiveJudecanrememberthewordsofasongquicklybylisteningtoitonceortwice.Shemightbea/an____________accordingtothepassage.auditorylearnerB.visuallearnerC.strangeleanerD.usuallearnerKinestheticlearnerslearnbestby____________RememberinginformationfromvideosB.listeningteachersinclassC.drawinggraphsorpicturesD.doingthingswiththeirhandsThebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“____________〞StudyHabitsB.WaystostudyC.LearningtypesD.ReasonstolearnDRachelCarsonwasbornintheUSAonMay,1907.Hermother,MariaCarson,hadbeenaschoolteacher.Shealsolovednature.SheshowedRachelthebeautyofnature.ShealsotaughtRacheladeeploveforbooks.Asaquietchild,Rachellikedtoreadandwritestories.Ataveryearlyage,shedecidedshewantedtobeawritersomeday.Herstoryfirstappearedinachildren’smagazinewhenshewastenyearsold.Herfirstbooks,UndertheSeaWindcameoutin1941.In1948,MissCarsonbeganworkingonanotherbook,TheSeaAroundUs.Shealwaysrememberedcarefullywhenshewrote.ShecollectedinformationfrommorethanonethousandplacestowriteTheSeaAroundUs.Whenthebookcameoutin1951,itwontheNationalBookAward.ItwasNo.1onthebest-sellerlistformorethanayear.TheSeaAroundUsmadeRachelCarsonfamous.RachelCarson’smostfamousbook,SilentSpringcameoutin1962.Inthisbook,shepointedoutthattheuseofsomekindsofpesticides(杀虫剂)likeDDTwouldcausethenumberofbirdstodeclinebecauseitwouldkillthemaswell.Finally,inNovember1969,theUnitedSatesgovernmentdecidedthattheuseofDDTmuststopintwoyears.RachelCarsonhasbeenregardedasagreatenvironmentalist(环保主义者)andwriter.Shewillberememberedbytheworld.62.RachelCarsonhadadeeplovefornatureandbooksbecauseof____________.herfatherB.hermotherC.herschoolteacherD.herbrother63.Racheldecidedthatshewantedtobeawriterwhen___________.A.shewasveryyoungB.shewasincollegeC.shebecameateacherD.shebecamefamous64.TheChinesemeaningoftheword〞decline〞inthispassageisprobably“___________〞.A.增加B.减少C.维持D.翻番65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.RachelCarsonwasacarefulandseriouswriter.B.TheSeaAroundUswontheNationalBookAward.C.InSilentSpringRachelsaidsomepesticideswerebadfortheenvironment.D.TheuseofDDTwasstoppedassoonasthebookSilentSpringcameout.V.任务型阅读。〔每题2分，共6分〕阅读下文并答复以下问题。Sometimeago,anoldbusinessmanhadalargestoreinBoston.Hewantedaboytoworkforhim,andheputanadvertisementinthenewspaper.Thenextmorning,manyboyscametotheoldman’soffice,askingforthejob.Therewasapost〔柱子〕byhisdesk,andtherewasanail〔钉子〕init.Hetookawalking-stickandsaid,“Everyonehasthreechances.Ifanyonecanhitthenailontheheadwiththisstickmorethanonce,Iwillgivehimthejob.〞Theboythoughtitwasveryeasy.Theyalltried,butnobodycouldmakeit.Sotheoldmansaid,“I’msorryIcan’ttakeanyofyou.〞Andtheyleft.Hekepttheadvertisementinthepapers,andthenextmorningmanymoreboyscame,andamongthemhesawathinboywhohadbeentherethedaybefore.Theboyhitthenailsuccessfullyforthreetimes.Theoldmanfeltsurprisedandaskedhowhedidthat.“Yes,〞saidtheboy,“Ifailedyesterday,butIthoughtthatifIkeptontryingawhile,Icoulddoit.SoIwenthomeandpracticedhittinganailwithasticktillIcoulddoit,andIgotupveryearlythismorning,andtriedagain.〞Theoldmansaid,“Youaretheboyforme,〞andgavehimthejob.Whatevertheboyhadtodo,hetriedtodohisbest.Itwasnotverylongbeforehebecamethebestclerkinthestore.66.Didthethinboygetthejobatlast?___________________________________________________________67.WhatdidtheoldmanhaveinBoston?___________________________________________________________68.Wheredidtheboypracticehittinganail?___________________________________________________________第II卷Ⅵ.完成句子。〔没空1分，共8分〕根据所给提示，完成句子。没空一词，含缩略词。69.CaoHuaswimsfastestinourgroup.(改为否认句)CaoHua__________________________fastestinourgroup.70.TheywenttoYunnanlastsummer.(对划线局部提问)____________________________theygotoYunnan?71.WhatdoyouthinkoftheprogramcalledDaddy,WhereAreWeGoing?(改为同义句)______________doyou_____________theprogramcalledDaddy,WhereAreWeGoing?72.尽管这道数学题有点难，但我相信你能解答出来。〔完成句子〕Althoughthismathproblemisabitdifficult,Ibelieveyoucan___________it___________.Ⅶ.口语运用。〔每题1分，共5分〕阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。Whattimewouldyouchoose?I’dliketheseatsinRowFour.Thanksforcalling.Howmanyticketsdoyouwant?Yes,sure.I’dliketobook(预定)movieticketsfortomorrowafternoon.Howmucharethey?A:Hello,thisisGuotaiCinema.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:__73__Mybookingcardnumberis879623059.A:Couldyoutellmewhatmovieyou’dliketowatch?B:MyOldClassmate.A:OK.WehaveMyOldClassmateat1:00,3:00and5:00,__74__.B:I’dlikethemoviebeginningat3:00.A:Allright.__75__.B:Two.A:Wehaveonly10seatsleftnow.TheyareinRowOneandRowFour.B:Letmesee.__76__.Whatarethenumbers?A:TheyareNo.3RowFourandNo.5RowFour.B:OK.That’sit.A:So,we’llleavethetwoticketsforyou.Pleaseremembertotaketheticketshalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.B:Noproblem.A:____77___Seeyou.B:Seeyou.Ⅷ.短文填空根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文