河南省洛阳市孟津县老城高级中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河南省洛阳市孟津县老城高级中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题27.—What’sthecentralideaofthepassage，Bob?—Sorry，Ican’tmake________ofit.It’sbeyondmyability.A．judgement

B．understandingC．idea

D．sense参考答案：D略2.__________,GaoXiaosong,afamousmusician,wassentencedto6-monthimprisonment–themostseverepunishmentaboutdrunkdriving–onJune.1.A.Apublicfigurethoughishe

B.ApublicfigurethoughheisC.Publicfigureheisthough

D.Publicfigurethoughheis参考答案：D3.Theyhave_________aplanforreducingthedailyoutcome,whichisquitepractical.A.putoff

B.putaway

C.putdown

D.putforward参考答案：D4.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?

—_________.Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents

A.Itcouldn’tbebetter

B.Ihavenoidea

C.Goodlucktome

D.Itcouldn’tbeworse参考答案：D略5.

Thisisoneoftheproblems_____atthemeetingatpresent.Adiscussed

Bdiscussing

Ctobediscussing

Dbeingdiscussed参考答案：D6.––I’msorrytohavebrokenyourpen.Iwasn’tonpurpose.––_______.I’vegotanotherone.A.Goahead.

B.Forgetit.

C.Comeon.

D.Takeyourtime.参考答案：B7.“Youaretooselfish.It’shightimeyouthatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld.”Petersaidtohisbossangrily.

A.realized

B.realize

C.willrealize

D.haverealized]参考答案：A8.Childrennowadaystendtobesorebelliousthatparentsoftenfeelatalossaboutwhat______fromthem.A.toexpect

B.tobeexpecting

C.expected

D.expects参考答案：A9.--WouldyoumindifIopenedthewindow?

--________.Infact,Iwasgoingtosuggestyou_______it.

A.Yes;notdid

B.Notatall;do

C.Moreorless;did

D.ofcourse;do参考答案：B10.ThegirlreceivednoapprovalofherfamilyashermarriagewithanAfricanboywasconsideredasafromtradition.A.departure

B.disturbanceC.decline

D.discrimination参考答案：A考查名词辨析。女孩没有得到家人同意因为她与非洲男孩的婚姻被视为违背传统的。departure背离，离开；disturbance困扰，打扰；decline下降，衰退，谢绝，降低；discrimination歧视，辨别，区别，辨别力。故选A。11.Jackislateagain.Itis_____ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal

B.ordinary

C.common

D.typical参考答案：D12.AGoodwillAmbassador’svisitstocountries________theUNhasprogrammestohelppeoplewillencouragepeopleworkingontheprojectsand_______localpeople’sattentiontothesituation.A.inwhich;todraw

B.inwhich;drawing

C.where;draw

D.where;drew参考答案：C13.Formtheir________onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.A.stage B.position C.condition D.situation参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析；stage：舞台，时期，阶段；position：位置；condition：条件，情况；situation：形式，情况；情景；根据空前的物主代词their可以推断出此处选B。题干意思是：从他们在电视塔顶部的位置，游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色。14.It'squite_______thatwe'llbeinSpainthistimenextyear.A.unlike

B.dislikeC.alike

D.likely参考答案：D考查固定句型。句意：明年这个时候我们很可能会在西班牙。It'slikelythat…可能会…。根据题意，故选D。15.Afterthedeadlyearthquakemanypeopleheldalotofcampaigns____thepeoplewhodiedinWenchuanA．inneedof

B．inmemoryof

C．inhopeof

D．insearchof参考答案：B16.IwishI___ayoungmanagain.A.

am

B.

was

C.

were

D.

willbe参考答案：C17.It__________emphasizedthatthedevelopmentofagriculturemustkeeppacewiththedevelopmentofindustry.A.

cannotbesomuch

B.cannotbetoomuch

C.canbesomuch

D.canbetoomuch参考答案：B18.--It’snice．Neverbefore____suchaspecialdrink!---I’mgladyoulikeit． A．Ihavehad

B．Ihad

C.haveIhad

D．hadI参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写66.Davidwasoneofthe

________(同事)ofmyfather.

67.Atthediscussion,mostofthestudents_______(赞同)ofvisitingthemuseumthisweekend.68.The________(便利)oftransportationinthisareabringshopetothismountainvillage.69.The________(工业)areaofthiscitymademorepollutiontotheaircomparedwith

agriculturalarea.70.Ournewbuildingsarestillunder________(建设).

71.A________(有家具的)roomcanberentedforhigherpricethantheonewithout

furniture.72.Breadisakindoffood________(组成)offlour,sugar,etc.

73.Iholdan________(乐观的)viewofevents.

74.The________(市民)ofParisliveinabeautifulcity.75.Shesaidit________(故意地)tochallengeme.参考答案：66.colleagues

67.approved

68.convenience

69.industrial

70.construction71.furnished

72.consisting

73.optimistic

74.citizens

75.deliberately三、阅读理解20.阅读理解Today,nearly400animalsarelistedasthreatenedorendangeredanimalsintheUnitedStates.Manyareatriskofbecomingextinctordisappearingpermanently.Unlesseffortstosavethesevulnerable(易受攻击的)animalssucceed,manyofthecountry'sgreatestcreatureswillbelostforever.Fromthefactslisted,guesswhichanimalsareendangered.Clickonthepicturetofindoutmoreabouteachoftheseanimalsintrouble.AmericanCrocodile●Americancrocodilesareabout12feetlong.Theyliveonlandandinshallowwater,swampsandmarshes.●Americancrocodilesliketofloatinthewaterwithonlytheireyesandnosesabovethewatersurface.●Americancrocodileseatmostlysmallanimals,whichtheygrabwiththeirstrongjawsandrazor-sharp(锋利的)teeth.●Americancrocodileslayeggs.Theyhidetheireggsundertwigsandleaves,orburytheminthesand.●Somecrocodileshelptheiryounghatch,andthencarrythemtothewaterintheirmouth.HabitatSouthernFlorida,Mexico,CentralandSouthAmerican,Caribbeanislands.WhyIt'sEndangeredOverhuntedforitsskinandhabitatdestruction.PeninsularBighornSheep●Bighornsheepcanweighasmuchas280poundsandstandabout3feettall.●Theyliveindry,desertmountainranges,nearrockycliffs.●Bighornsheepeatgrass,twigsandleaves.●Malesheeparecalledramsandcanberecognizedbytheirhuge,brownhorns.Thehornscurlbackovertheears,down，anduppastthecheeks.●Theyliveinherdsorgroups.Themalesheepwiththebiggesthornsareusuallyincharge.Malehornscanweighasmuchas30pounds.●Maleswillusetheirmassivehornstofight.Thefightscanlastaslongas24hours.●Femalesarecalledewes.Theyaresmallerthanramsandhaveshorter,smallerhorns.HabitatNevadaandCaliforniatowestTexasandsouthintoMexico.WhyIt'sEndangeredLossofhabitat,huntingillegally,droughtanddisease.1．Wherecanthearticlebefoundaccordingtothepassage?A．Newspaper.

B．Magazine.C．Studentbook.

D．Website.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothedescriptionaboutAmericancrocodiles?A．Americancrocodilesliveonlandandinswampsandmarshes.B．Americancrocodilesliketofloatwiththeireyesandnosebelowthewatersurface.C．Americancrocodilesgrabsmallanimalswiththeirstrongjawsandrazor-