牛津英语七年级Unit3的语法和阅读的的

GrammarUNIT3.

Turnrightand

you’llseeahotel.

这里使用了“祈使句+and+含有将来时”的句子这一句型,相当于一个条件状语从句。如：Listencarefullyandyou’llunderstandit.

=Ifyoulistencarefully,you’llunderstandit.Useyourhead,andyou’llhaveanidea.

=Ifyouuseyourhead,you’llhaveanidea.howtoreadamap

readamap看报readtrafficsigns看懂交通标志readadream

解梦readone’shand看手相readone’sthoughts了解某人的心思

如何看地图Errorcorrection:Canyoufindthecorrectlywaytothehospital?Theyareacrossingtheroad.Whenwillyougettohome?

Hewillgoestoschoolbybus.ShalltheytraveltoHainan?Pleasetellhimdon’ttodothatagain.Idon’tknowhowtoseeamap.We’lltakethebusforthepark.correctcrossinggowillnotreadto1.Walks_____onandyou’llfindthehospitalonyourleft.2.Turnrightatthezebrac_______.3.C______theroadandyou’llseethemuseum.4.TherearemanyforeignersinJinglingH_______5.Readthepassageandfindthec______answer.6.I’llmeetyouatthee______ofthecinema.7.Anoldwomanisstandingatthec_______ofthestreet.8.Az____hassomestripesonitsbody.traightrossingrossotelorrectntranceornerebra1.Turnleftatthesecondcrossing.（改为否定句）2.Crosstheroad.Youseethemuseum.（连接为并列句）3.Ithinkwe’llhavetogoupagain.（改为否定句）4.Hecanreadamap.（改为一般疑问句）5.Hewantstolearntheroadsigns.（改为一般疑问句）Don’tturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Crosstheroadandyou’llseethemuseum.Idon’tthinkwe’llhavetogoupagain.Canhereadamap?Does’thewanttolearntheroadsigns?Grammar1Prepositionsofmovement移动方向介词across

意为从一边到另一边“横过”、“穿过”，相当于fromonesidetotheother.如：

Becarefulwhenyouwalkacrossthestreet.

过马路时你应小心。

HowmanybridgesarethereacrosstheChangingRiver?

长江上有几座桥？alongalong意为“沿着，循着”如：Wewalkalongtheroad.我们沿着路走。

Thatcardrovealongtheriver.

那辆车沿着那条河向前行驶。

over“越过,、从…上边过去”Theboyclimbedoverthewall.那孩子爬过了墙。Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座桥。up

可以作介词和副词，意为“往上”，“向…上”.Heclimbedupamountain.

他爬上了山。

Hewalkedupthestairs.

他从楼梯往上走

.down

做副词，表示从高处往下。“向…下”或“沿着…往下”。如：

Thesunwentdown.

太阳落山了。

Theshipsailsdowntheriver.

那艘船顺流而下。round

介词，意思是“环绕”、“围绕”。如：

Theearthmovesroundthesun.

地球围绕太阳运行。

He’stravelingroundtheworld.

他正在进行环球旅行。from介词，意思是“从……”、“距”、“离”、“来自…”表示时间，地点的起始和来源。

Igotaletterfrommybrother.

我收到了我弟弟的来信。

IcametoNanjingfromHangzhou.

我从杭州来到南京。

to“向、往、到”Iwalktoschooleveryday.我每天步行到校

.ShewillflytoBeijinginanhour.她将在一小时后飞往北京。through

表示“通过”、“穿过(空间）”。

Thehunterwalkedthroughtheforest.

猎人穿过的森林。

Themoonshinegotthroughthewindow.

月光透过窗户。Thelittlehorseiswalkingacrosstheriver.Peoplearewalking________thebus.toThetrainisgoingthroughthetunnel.Thecowsarewalking______theriver.alongTheworkerisclimbinguptheladder.Theboyisridingdownthestairs.Thewomanisjumpingoverthestick.

Thetrainisgoing______thetunnel.Thecatisclimbing_______thetree.

Tomlikesjumping_______thechair.Thestudentsarerunning________theplaygroundintheP.E.class.

Mikewalks______schooleveryday.Ifthetrafficlightisred.Youcan’twalk________theroad.

Mycousinoftentakeshispetawalk_______thestreet.

Pleaseput_______thevase,oryoumaybreakit.

Aplaneisflying_______thebuilding.Therobberpushedhim______avan.①

Amanisgoing_______theshop.AoverBonCintoDbetween②

Don’tlook______ofthewindow.

AinBintoCoutDof①

Tomisill.Hemuststay_______bed.

AonBinCatDunder②

Theshelfis_______theleftofthepark.

AinBnearCbesideDonP44－45：CanyoutellmethewaytoSunshineTownRailwayStation?你可以告诉我到阳光火车站的路吗？表示问路有几种同义表达：

WhichisthewaytoSunshineTownRailwayStation?

HowcanIgettoSunshi