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七年级下语期末考试及答案2022一、选择题(15*1’=15)1.---Excuse---Oh,yes.iteverywhere.Thankyouverymuch.A.aB.anC.theD./2.---HowwasyourtriptoLianyungang?---Wonderful.Ontheway_______HuaguoMountain,wesawsomehousesdifferentfromours.3.---_________youplaythepianowhenyouwerefiveyearsold?---No.ButnowIamgoodatit.4.---ItissaidthatalotofcitiestookactiontostoppeoplefromChinesestyleroadcrossing(中国式过马路.---___________wonderfulthenewsis!5.---Isthere______interestingintodaysnewspaper?Butthereissomeimportantnews.thingD.everything6.---Whathappenedtoyouyesterday?---Afootball______mewhenIwasonthestreet.7.---Whatwillthelike---Itwillrainy,soyoushouldkeepthewindows___________.8.---Canyou_____________atentbyyourself?---Sorry.It’salittledifficultforme.A.putonB.putupC.putdownD.takeoff9.---Whereisthesickboynow?---Heisill_____________.A.inhospitalB.inthehospitalC.athospitalD.atthehospital10.---Whowashurtinthefire?---__________mancalledJohn.A.A79-years-oldB.A79-year-oldC.A79yearsoldD.A79yearold112
11.---WhatisNancyshobby?---Shelikessinging.Ioftenhearher_________inthenextroom.12.---Yourcoatlooksnice.Howmuchdidyou____________it?---Twohundredyuan.,__________shouldItakethemedicine?---Twiceaday.A.whattimeB.howoftenC.howlongD.howsoon14.---Whodoyouwanttohelp?---Childreninpoorareas,becausemanyofthemare_______poor_____gotoschool.A.enough;toB.too;;cant15.---IampooratEnglish.Iamunhappyallday.---___________.Ifyouworkhard,youwilllearnitwell.A.ComeoutB.GooutC.ComeonD.Goon二、完形填空(15*1=15)DadlostWhenChristmascameyear,16______.OnChristmasEve,Dadtookmeoutintothepark.Ihadablanket,soI17_______Dadsharewithbuthesaid,“No,〞atthesky.Thosebeautifulstarswereoneofthe19______presentsforpeoplelikeuswholivedoutinthewildness.Richcitypeople,dsay,livedin20______theirsotheynotevenseethestars.“Pickupyourfavorite〞Dadsaidthatnight.He22_______meIitkeeping.Heitwasmy23______.can’givemeastar,〞Isaid,“24_______hasthestars.〞“That’right,Dadsaid,“Butyoucansuppose(设)itisyours.whenyoudothat,itisyours.〞212
IattheandtriedtothebestThen,Ifoundone.“Iwantthatone.〞Isaid.Dadsmiled.’sVenus(星),〞hesaid,“Venuswasonlyaplanet.Shelookedbiggerandbecauseshe26_______thanthestars.PooroldVenus’tevenmakeher27_______light.Sheshoneonlyfromreflected(反射)light.〞“Iitanyway,I“IlovedevenChristmas.Youcouldseeitintheearlyevening,ifyougotyoustillseeitthemorning,afterallthestarshaddisappeared(消失.〞Dadsaid,“Ok,itsChristmas.Iaccept(受)yourdecision.Youcanhaveitifyouwant.〞Andhegave29______Venus.Weallaboutthewhothinkthemyth(诞传说)istrueandonlyaofcheapyearsallthingstheygotbrokenandforgotten,Dadsaid,willhaveyourstar30_____theend.〞16.A.atfirstB.atonceC.atallD.atleast17.A.askedB.askC.replyD.replied18.A.lookedupB.lookedforC.lookoutD.lookafter19.A.strangeB.specialC.badD.famous20.A.beautifulB.smallC.oldD.poor21.A.neededB.couldC.shouldD.must22.A.toldB.tellsC.saidD.spoke23.A.dinnerB.cardC.partyD.present24.A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Nobody312
25.A.whichB.whyC.whenD.how26.A.slowerB.fartherC.closerD.higher27.A.smallB.badC.stronglyD.own28.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.until30.A.beforeB.neverC.alreadyD.till三、阅读理解(15*2’=30’)It’Kids’WeekatBigMountainSkiResort!FromDecember27toJanuary2Childrencanskiforhalfprice!Kidswillalsoreceive:—Freehat!—Coupon(礼券)foronefreehotchocolateatthePineLodgeCafé!—Free1-hourskiorsnowboardlesson!Mustbe14oryounger.Don’tforgettojointhesnowboardcontest.JustputyournameandaddressonapieceofpaperandputitinthegameboxinthePineLodgeCafé.Ifwepickyourname,youwillwinanewSharksnowboard!CometoBigMountainforlotsoffunandgreatprizes!31.Thisadvertisementisfor_____.A.B.thestudentsatC.thekids14orD.allthekids32.Akidwillget_____atBigMountainSkiResort.A.freeB.onechocolateC.free1-hoursnowboardlessonD.allofA,BandC33.Ifa13-year-oldboyusuallypay£60toski,hewillpay___onDecember28th.A.£120B.£60C.£30D.£15412
Itwasverycoldoutside.Therecameablackcaranditstoppedinfrontofashoppingmall.Ayoungwasinthewashungryandwantedtoatoeat,didn’twanttogoonaso(此)coldmorning.Atthattimeshefoundaboyplayinginthestreet.“Comeon,boy!〞shesaidtotheboy.Doyouknowhowmuchahamburgerisintheshoppingmall?〞“Twodollarseach,〞theboyanswered.Shegavetheboyfourdollarsandaskedhimtobuytwohamburgers.Oneisforyouandtheotherisforme,shesaid.Someminutes(分钟)later,theboycameback.Hewaseatingahamburger.Hegavetheyoungwomantwodollarsandsaid,Sorry,there’sonlyonehamburgerleft(剩下的).〞34.Theblackcarstoppedbecause_______.A.theweatherwasverycold.B.itwasbroken(的).C.thewomanfoundaboyplayinginthewomanwantedbuyahamburger35.Ahamburgerintheshoppingmallwas_______.A.$2B.$4C.$1D.Wedon’tknow.36.Theyoungwomanhad_______.A.nohamburgerB.onehamburgerC.twohamburgersD.fourhamburgers37.Fromthearticle,wecanknowthestoryhappened(生)_______.A.inwinterB.insummerC.onacooldayD.onahotdayQistudent,overholidayandnotjustwithhomework.Qi,togetherwith10otherclassmatesmadeavolunteergrouptocallonpeopletoCleanYour(“光盘行动〞).512
Thesetotoldpeoplethatsavingfoodisimportant.“Excuseme,doknowthat950millionpeopletheworldstilldonthaveenoughfoodtoPleasedontwaste(费food.〞Theywouldsaythiskindofthinghundredsoftimeseveryday.TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganonInternetinJanuary.callsonpeopletoreduce(减少)foodwaste.Chinainrecentyearshadexperienced(经历)seriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportedinJanuarythatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewell-knownforbeinghospitable).Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.Luckily,thecampaignhasgotalotofsupport.InarestaurantinXinjiang,theguestseatenupallorderedasticker(贴花).Peoplecanafreemealwhentheyhave10Morethan750restaurantsinBeijinghavebeguntooffersmallerdishesandencouragetheirgueststotakeleftovers(饭剩菜)home.Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.simportantthatjustlikeyoufinishyourmealstoday?____studentsfromsHighSchoolvolunteeredtocallonpeopletojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign.A39.TheCleanYourPlateCampaignstarted_____________inJanuary.A.inabigrestaurantB.inaCCTVprogrammeC.inahighschoolD.ontheInternet40.AccordingtothereportJanuary,thefoodwewasteeveryyearcan___________.A.makeusenjoyfreemealsB.stoppeoplefromgoingtotherestaurants612
C.feed200millionpeopleforayearD.makeusbecomegenerous41.TherestaurantownerinXinjiang__________tosupportthecampaign.A.gavetheguestsastickertheyatefoodB.offeredtheguests10stickersiftheyorderedalotC.offeredsmallerdishestotheguestsD.encouragedcustomerstotakeleftovershomeManyofusdontknoweyecare(眼护)isimportant.Itissaidifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveral原因)leadingtopooreyesight(视)likenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging(老化).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpoorIftoworkinfronttheitbesttotakeaeveryinaSomethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyouuncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyourbyusingeyesfromharmful(害)things.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforbutalsoasawayeye-sightfromUVrays.Eatingwilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RemembervitaminA,CEgoodeyes.tofoodgroupsthatvitamins.Anddoyourtoo.Ifapersonexercisesregularly(规律的)andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodcondition(况)foralongtime.712
Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoa’stoo.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.42.__________isthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes.A.NaturaleyecareB.TakingmedicineC.adoctorBeingallthetime43.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?A.Eathealthyfoods.B.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.C.Wearapairofsunglasses.D.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.44.WhatdotheunderlinedwordsUVraysmean?A.沙尘B.闪电C.紫外线D.超声波45.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WaysofeyecareB.WaysofeyeexercisesC.WaysofBeingHappyD.WaysofBeingHealthy非选择题四、单词拼写(10*1=10)A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词46.Theboxis____________________(着的),sowedon’tknowwhatsinit.47.Thepolice__________________(索)theainsidehispocket.48.Weallknowthatonehundredyearisa___________________(纪).49.Mydaughterisverycleverbutsometimessheis_______________(心的).50.Theyoungmanlikes____________________(架),sonobodylikestomakefriendswithhim.B.根据首字母及上下文提示补全单词,完成短文。812
Chocolateloversknowthateatingchocolatemakesthemhappy.Nowtheymayalsob__________(51)smarterbyeatingchocolate.Scientistsletagroupofpeopleeat85gramsofmilkchocolateandaskedanothergrouptoeatchocolateatall.After15groupwere记住)morethatnotb__________(53)thatsomethinginchocolatecouldmakepeoplesmarter.Ofcourseeatingchocolate’tguarantee(证)youwillp_________(54)everyexam(考试.Youshouldn’eattoomuchchocolatebecausethereistoomuchf___________(55)init.Ifyouwanttodowellinyourstudy,youwillsurelyneedtoworkhard.五、用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空10*2’=20)loseone’way;takepartin;not...anymore;getaway;grow;take...outof...;beafraidof;hearfrom;lookout;atleast56.Daniel_____________hisbook______________hisschoolbagandputitonthetable.57.Yesterday,thepolicecaughtthethiefwhenhedecided_______________________.58.Oureyesarethesamesizefrombirth,butournoseandearsneverstop____________________.59._________________________!Dontdrivetoofast.60.Theoldman______________________onthestreet,soheaskedmeforhelp.61.She___________________________herparentsonceamonth.62.Wecan________________sourhome.63.I________________________moresportsactivitiestokeepfitnextyear.64.____________you________________dogswhenyouwereyoung?912
65.Weshoulddrink_____________________8glassesofwatereveryday.六、完成句子(5*1=5)66.I______________________(转身)butsawnothing.67.She___________________________(尽力地通过thedoor,butfailed.68.Weshould______________________(心)fire.Itcanbeverydangerous.69.Dogsare________________________(容易照料.70.Whenyouhaveapicnic,____________________________(得带上你的手机).七、任务型阅读(5*1=5)Ahas)growandrootsgrowbelowground.Rootsbringwaterfromthegroundtotheplant.Thestemcarrieswaterfromtherootstotheandflowers.Itholdsleavesandinthesunlight,too.Leavesmakefoodfortheplant.doplantshavePlantshaveflowersbecausetheflowersmakeseeds.Newplantsgrowfromseeds.Peopleofweeatcabbage,therootofacarrot.WhichofdoweWeeattheseeds.Theseedsofthericeplantfe
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