小升初复习-首字母填空（讲义）人教PEP版英语六年级下册

复习专项：根据首字母填空一、基础不丢首字母填空三步走：通读全文（对全文大意有了解。而不是盲目地读，学会跳读，对不理解的地方可以暂时跳过去，不要管它）。认真分析，填写单词（在了解大意的情况下，开始一边阅读一遍做题。在阅读的过程中要注意根据上下文的意思，进行猜测，找出关键词，短语或句子，还要结合所给单词的首字母进行填空，并注意单词的正确形式）。通读全文，进行检查。做这类题目应注意：单词量；一定要根据上下文的关系进行判断。可以采用以下方法进行做题：根据习惯用法和固定搭配来进行填空；根据语法知识来做题；根据常识积累来做题目。利用词性帮助判断；注意检查。二、经典例题根据首字母填空：Mpeopleliketotravelbyp,becauseitisfast.ButIdon’tlikeitbecauseanairport（机场）isusuallyfarfthecity.Youhavetogthereearlyandwaitfhoursfortheplanetotakeoff（起飞）anditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindow.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Planesafast,buttheystilltakehourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.Iltravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe（安全的）.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakes（花费）alittlemoret.三、过手训练根据首字母填空：JeanisanEgirl.ShelivesinNanjingwherparents.Shedoesn’tknowChineseveryw.Butshestudiesveryh.SheoftensChineseinandafterclass.Sometimesherclassmatesdon’tunderstand(明白)herbecauseshecspeakChinesewell.It’sSaturdaymorning.Jeanwantstobsomeflowers,butshedoesn’tknowthewaytotheflowers.SheasksaChineseboyforhelp.Theboydoesn’tunderstandher,thenshetakesoutapenanddrawsapofashopandsomeflowers.Theboylooksatitandthenshowshtheway.四、课后作业根据首字母填空：Tomisalittleboy,andheisonlysyearsold.Onedayhewtothecinema.Itwasthefirsttimeforhtodothat.Hewaslate.Hebaticket(票)quicklyandranintothecinema.Butaftertwoorthreeminutes(分钟)hecameout,boughtasecondticketandranintothecinemaagain.Afterafminuteshecameoutagainandboughtaticket.Twoorthreeminuteslaterhecameoutandboughtanother(另一张)ticket.Thenthegirlintheticketofficeaskedhim,”Wdoyoubuysomanytickets?Howmfriendsdoyoumeet?”Tomanswered,“No,Ihnofriendshere.Butabigboyalwaysstopsmatthedoorandtears(撕)myticket.”五、拓展训练根据首字母填空：Mr.Smithhanice,bluecoat.Helitverymuch,buthiswifednotlikeit,becauseitisold.Sheoftensays,”Giveittapoorman.”ButMr.Smithalwayssays,”No,Ilikethiscoat.”Thenacigarette(香烟)fallsonitandmaholeinit.Mr.Smithtittoasmalltailorshopandsaystothetailor,“Pleasemakeanothercoatlthisone.”Thetailormakesthecoatveryc.Thenhelights(点燃)acigaretteandmakesaholeinitinthesplace.首字母填空1.?Lin?Zhiying?is?38?years?old,?but?he?looks?very?y________.?2.?I?went?to?the?b_______.?I?swam?in?the?sea.?3.?My?school?is?b_______?the?post?office?and?the?bank.?4.?The?people’s?hair?is?b______.?Maybe?they?are?from?China.?5.?Which?is?your?f_______?sport,?basketball,?volleyball?or?soccer??6.?The?boy?didn’t?say?anything?and?ran?a_____.?7.?I?wish?I?could?f______?like?a?bird?in?the?sky.?8.?We?know?the?cats?and?the?m______?can’t?be?friends.?9.?How?do?you?usually?s_____?the?weekend??10.?Did?you?study?for?the?English?t______??11.?-Who?is?in?the?room?????-My?b______?is?sleeping?in?the?room.?12.?I?want?to?s______?at?home?and?watch?TV.?13.?She?doesn’t?feel?well?today,?so?she?doesn’t?want?to?do?a______.?14.?He?w______?a?letter?to?his?aunt?last?night.?15.?He?went?to?Jiujiang?and?visited?Lushan?two?days?a_____.?16.?We?know?the?elephant?has?two?big?e____.?17.?Do?you?e______?your?weekend?at?school??18.?The?boy?would?like?to?fly?k_______?in?the?park.?19.?How?did?you?s_____?your?Friday?evening??20.?I?s_____?Tony?go?shopping?with?his?parents?yesterday.?21.?Children?often?get?some?g_____?on?Christmas?Day.?22.?I?give?some?f______?to?my?teacher?on?Teachers’?Day.?23.?-Would?you?like?to?buy?this?coat??-Yes,?I’d?like?to.?But?it’s?too?e______.?24.?Do?you?know?the?bike?is?c______?or?expensive??25.?He?runs?f_______?and?I?can’t?follow?him?at?all.?26.?He?Jie?is?an?actress?and?she?looks?l______.?27.?We?can?get?milk?from?the?c_____.?28.?The?fish?s______?is?very?delicious.?Do?you?want?to?have?a?taste??29.?We?know?women’s?a______?are?secrets（秘密）.?30.?The?boy?never?has?a?birthday?c______?on?his?birthday.?31.?We?have?d______?ideas,?but?we?are?good?friends.?32.?Luo?Zhixiang?is?a?p______?actor?and?many?young?people?like?him.?33.?The?weather?in?Anhui?is?d_______?from?that?in?Beijing.?34.?I’m?a?l______?man?because?I?get?a?good?job.?35?I’m?sorry.?I?can’t?r________?his?name.?36.?I’m?short,?but?Yao?Ming?is?t_____.?Passage?1?Why?do?so?many?people?learn?English??It's?d______?to?answer?the?question.?Boys?and?girls?learn?English?at?school?because?it?is?one?of?their?s______.?Many?people?learn?it?because?it?is?very?u______?in?their?work.?With?the?help?of?English,?they?can?r_______?lots?of?books?which?are?written?in?English.?They?can?e______?watching?foreign?films?and?TV?plays.?Or?they?can?communicate?with?foreigners?freely.?Passage?2It?is?Saturday.?The?Browns?are?at?home.?Mrs?Brown?is?in?the?k???????.?She’s?making?apple?pies.?The?pies?she?makes?are?very?d?????????.?Do?you??want?to?have?a?taste？Mr?Brown?isn’t?in?the?living?room.?He?is?outside.?He?is?w????????his?car.?The?car?is?new.?So?he?looks?after?it?very?well.?Jim?is?in?the?g??????.?He?is?playing?f???????with?some?other?boys.??Passage?3This?is?my?r?????.?Near?the?window?there?is?a?desk.?I?often?do?my?h???????????at?it.?You?can?see?some?books,?some?flowers?in?a?v?????,?a?ruler?and?a?pen.?On?the?wall?near?the?desk?there?is?a??p????????of?a?cat.?There?is?a?clock?at?the?end?of?(尽头,末尾)?my?bed.?I?usually?put?my?football?under?my?bed.?Of?course?(当然)?there?is?a?c???????in?front?of?the?desk.?I?sit?there?and?I?can?see?the?trees?and?roads?(路)?outside.?Passage?4Kate?is?a?new?s???????.?She?is?twelve.?She?is?from?America.?She?can?speak?English?very?well?and?she?can?speak?a?little?Chinese.?She?is?in?Nanjing.?Her?p????????are?doctors.?Kate?is?studying?in?a?school?near?her?home.?She?has?classes?from?M??????????to?F?????????.?On?Saturday?and?Sunday,?she?often?p??????games?with?her?Chinese?friends.?She?loves?China?and?her?Chinese?friends.?Passage?5On?May?Day,?the?students?in?our?class?h______?a?great?time?on?the?school?trip.?We?went?to?the?zoo?that?day.?F______?we?watched?a?m______?about?pandas.?Next?we?v______?the?pandas?and?took?a?lot?of?p______.?They?were?really?shy?a_____?lovely.?After?lunch,?we?went?to?a?gift?shop?where?we?b_____?lots?of?gifts.?Finally,?tired?but?happy,?we?t______?the?bus?back?to?school.?At?the?e_____?of?the?