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2023年海南省海口市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
5.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
25.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
28.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
29.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
二、汉译英(10题)31.他努力控制住自己的感情,假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。
32.你越是用功,你的功课就越显得容易。
33.(商店都关门了),thestreetlookeddeserted.
34.孩子们天生好奇。
35.(不管谁犯了法)willbepunished.
36.我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。
37.成功在于勤奋,这句话是对的。
38.Theyhavebeenworkingdayandnight.(结果很多人病倒了)。
39.她无论有多累总是设法按时完成工作。
40.这个星期天气很干燥。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
42.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
43.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
44.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
45.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
46.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
47.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
48.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
49.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
50.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(闭幕词).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
52.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?
--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.
A.pleasing
B.please
C.pleased
D.toplease
53.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.
A.than
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.to
54.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.
A.haswaited
B.waited
C.shouldwait
D.shouldhavewaited
55.
第17题Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
56.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.
A.head
B.brain
C.heart
D.mind
57.Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossibleA.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
58.
第8题Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolin__________practisingallnight.
A.byB.withbyC.atbyD.on
59.HowIwisheveryfamily__alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!
A.has
B.had
C.willhave
D.hadhad
60.
第7题Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Peopletaking200IUgotbiggerimmunedefensesthantheoneswhogotonly60IU.
B.ResearchhasfoundVitaminEdelaystheprogressionofAlzheimer'sdisease.
C.MostofuscangetsufficientVitaminEfromdiet.
D.It'simportanttorememberwhentakingVitaminE:moremaynotbebetter.
62.Whichhoteldoesnotprovideservicetodriveitsgueststotheairportormetrostations?
A.AmericanaHotelCrystalCity.
B.DaysInnArlington.
C.TheHighlanderMotorInn.
D.HyattRegencyCrystalCity.
63.
Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella’suseisthatitwasusedas______.
A.ashadeagainstthesun
B.protectionagainstrain
C.asymbolofhonorandpower
D.women'sdecoration
64.
Inthewriter'sopinion,______,ortheforestsslowlydisappear.
A.measuresmustbetaken
B.peopleshouldn'tdrawbenefitfromtrees
C.governmentmustrealizetheseriousresults
D.unlesstreesneverbecutdown
65.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad
B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso
C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness
D.bothAandB
66.
Mr.Waynefoundthemetalbox______.
A.onthegroundwiththecoveropen
B.laidontheground
C.lyinginthecomer
D.inthebackofacar
67.Theunderlinedpart“thelawisloadedagainsthim”inthesecondparagraphismostlikelytomean_________.
A.thelawisnotofhisinterest
B.thelawisunfavorabletohim
C.thelawisnotinfavorofhim
D.tllelawisnotinhishonor
68.
Thelargestpartoftheradiantenergydirectedtowardtheearthis______.
A.storedbyplants
B.turnedintofuel
C.absorbedbytheearth'satmosphere
D.usedforelectricpower
69.Hungeriscausedby______.
A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody
B.alackofoxygenintheblood
C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood
D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood
70.Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain______.
A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled
B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour
C.wasnotscheduledtoleave
D.wasdelayedforsomereason
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
2.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
3.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
4.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
5.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
6.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
7.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
8.A
9.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
10.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
11.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
12.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
13.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
14.D
15.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
16.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
17.D
18.A
19.C
20.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
21.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
22.B
23.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
24.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
25.B
26.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
27.A
28.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
29.D
30.D
31.Hetriedtocontrolhimselfpretendingnottohearthesadnews.Hetriedtocontrolhimself,pretendingnottohearthesadnews.
32.解析:Theharderyoustudy,theeasiertheworkwillbe.
33.Withalltheshopsclosed
34.Childrenarecuriousbynature.
35.Whoeverbreaksthelaw
36.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.
37.Itistruethatsuccessliesindiligence.
38.Thereforemanyhavefallenill
39.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.
40.Theweatherhasbeendrythisweek.
41.valuable
42.characteristic
43.paid
44.mixture
45.construction
46.beautify
47.Undoubtedly
48.stated
49.imaginable
50.bored
51.C20.答案为C
句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
52.Cseems在此句中用作连系动词,选项部分作表语。再根据句意:这个结果使他的父亲高兴。所以,hisfather对于动词please来说应是被动者,故选C。
53.Dprefer...to...表示“比起……更喜欢……”。
5
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