2022-2023学年辽宁省锦州市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年辽宁省锦州市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

4.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

17.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

19.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

21.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

23.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

26.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

28.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

29._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

30.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

二、汉译英(10题)31.玛利过去除了咖啡什么都不喝.

32.为了解决这些问题，我们需要依靠双方共同的诚意。

33.一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。

34.他的女儿今晚一直在复习数学，没有看电视。

35.奥运会可以追溯到古希腊。

36.只要有耐心，你一定会成功。

37.不是约翰不想帮你，而是他力不从心。

38.蔬菜的价格仍在不断上涨，尽管价格增长率有所下降。

39.大多数有意义的而且大多数人不得不去做的工作，就其工作本身而言都不是有趣的。

40.一等安排好了我就通知你。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

42.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.

43.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

44.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.

45.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

46.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave

A.Thegood;theman

B.Thebetter;themuch

C.Thebetter;themore

D.Thebest;themore

47.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.

48.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.

49.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.

50.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Shewasfrightenedand,___whatwaswrongwithhim,atoncerangupthedoctor.

A.knowingnotB.notknowC.didn’tknowD.notknowing

52.__electronsarestillsmaller.

A．Asatomssmallare

B．Asatomssmalleras

C．Smallasatomsare

D．Smalleratomsasare

53.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.

A．for

B．about

C．on

D．in

54.7.

China

islargerthan______countryin

Asia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another

55.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000．

A．for

B．over

C．in

D．by

56.

57."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard．"

"_______．"

A．Sohaveherbrothers

B．Soherbrothershave

C．Herbrothershavetoo

D．Sohavebeenherbrothers

58.-__________doyougotoseethefilm，Peter?

-Oh，onceaweek．

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime

59.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.

A．on

B．during

C．in

D．at

60.I‘msureyou‘drathershewenttoschoolbybus，__________

A.hadn"tyouB.wouldn"tyouC.aren"tID.didn"tshe

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

Jetbeltsandrocketbeltsweredeveloped______.

A.20-30yearsagoB.50yearsagoC.recentlyD.30yearsago

62.RyanStewart_______.

A.isateacher

B.foundajobassoonashegraduated

C.majoredinreligiousstudies

D.isgoingbacktoschool

63.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Somecompaniesinthe

UnitedStates

movedto

Sweden,

Germany

and

Belgium.B.Freshair,spaciousroomandbeingawayfromothersattractpeopletomovetothesuburbs.C.Peoplewouldn'tpaytaxwhentheymovedoutofcities.D.Theneighborhoodshouldbemaintainedbyoldandpoorpeople.

64.Thewords"tookoff"underlinedinParagraph2mean"______".

A.turnedoffB.movedoffC.putupD.setup

65.Theauthor'sdaughtergotthemessageaboutpracticingkindnessandactsofbeautyfrom______.

A.theauthorB.herfriendC.herteacherD.herclassmate

66.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?

A.Somestampshaveafloweroranimalononeside.

B.Alongwithapictureononeside,therearealsosomewords.

C.Someusedstampscanbeworthalotofmoney.

D.Astamp,whenused,isworthmorethananewone.

67.

Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.

A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred

B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen

C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen

D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue

68.Whatismeantbyseeingtheoldmooninthenewmoon'sarms?

A.Wecanseethedarkpartsofthemoon,thoughnotclearly.

B.Thenewmoonisatitsbrightest.

C.Thedarkpartsofthemoonarebrightenoughforustosee.

D.Partofthemoon'ssurfaceislightedbythesun.

69.

Accordingtothewesternculture,ifoneisgivenacompliment,heorsheshouldsay“______”.

A.PardonB.ThankyouC.ExcusemeD.Yes,thanksalot

70.Weshouldchooseafilmwhich______.

A.hastheactorsweknow

B.seemsveryreal

C.takesalongtimetomake

D.ismadebyagooddirector

六、作文(1题)71.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.B

2.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

3.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

4.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

5.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

6.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

7.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

8.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

9.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

10.D

11.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

12.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

13.B

14.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

15.B

16.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

17.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

18.C

19.B

20.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

21.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

22.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

23.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

24.B

25.B

26.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

27.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

28.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

29.A

30.B

31.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee．

32.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.

33.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.

34.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.

35.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.

36.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.

37.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyoubutthatit'sbeyondhispower.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondhispower.

38.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorisealthoughtherateisslowing.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorise,althoughtherateisslowing.

39.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.

40.I'llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.

41.historian

42.densely

43.provision

44.fruitful

45.overlooked

46.C本题考查形容词比较级句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我们医疗方面的技术越高，我们挽救的病人越多。the+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越……就越……”，故本题选择C。

47.dangerous

48.element

49.performance

50.disappointed

51.D

52.Cas引导让步状语从句时，表语常放在as前面。

53.D表示在某个方面用介词in。

54.B

7．答案为B

本句的比较级，应该用anyother来排除China一词本身，表示比较范围。

55.A

56.Cmakefunof是固定搭配，是“取笑某人”。

57.A

58.C本题考查常用短语辨析。

【应试指导】句意：——彼得，你多久看一次电影哦，一周一次。onceaweek表示频度．对其提问用howoften。howlon9多久，指延续的时间段，答句多有for或since。howsoon多久，多快，指多长时间后才开始某一动作，答句常用in+时间段。howmuch十time很少用。

59.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上时要用介词on。

60.B本题考查反意疑问句。

【应试指导】句意：我确定你宁愿她乘公共汽车去上学，是吗?当besure，think，believe等的主语是第一人称时，其反意疑问甸要根据其后接的宾语从句的谓语动词决定。you’drather是youwouldrather的缩写形式，所以该句的反意疑问句是wouldn’tyou。

61.A解析：见第三段。

62.C解析：见原文第二段。RyanStewart获得了一个宗教学位。

63.B34．答案为B。根据第一段第一句，urbanAmericansbeganamassmovet