人教版高中英语必修一Unit-1-单元测试题-1(含答案)

Unit1单元测试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ADearDani,

Myfriendmakesupstoriesaboutthingsshehasdoneallthetimeandotherpeopleatschoolbelieveher.WhatshouldIdo?AnnaDanisays:

Oftenpeoplemakethingsupbecausethey’reworriedthattheyarenotinteresting.Soletyourfriendknowthatshedoesn’tneedstoriestomakefriendsorimpress(给……留下深刻印象)others.Pointoutthatwhenothersdiscoverthetruth,theywon’tbeimpressedatall.

DearDani,

Ihavetwobestfriendsandthey’realwaysleavingmeout!Theyneverinvitemetoanything.WhatcanIdo?TomDanisays:

Groupsofthreecanbeverydifficultbecauseonepersonoftengetsleftout.Yourfriendsmaynotrealizehowyoufeel.Talktothemaboutthisandagreetoplanthenextoutingtogether.Withabitofeffort,agroupofthreecanbeawonderfulfriendship!

DearDani,

Itoldmyfriendasecret,butthenIfoundoutshetoldittosomebodyelse.WhatcanIdo?DaisyDanisays:

Weallmakemistakessogiveyourfriendanotherchance.Buttellherthatyoursecretisimportanttoyouandthatshemustnotdothisagain.Ifyourfriendfindsithardtokeepasecret,becarefulwhatyoutellherinfuture.

DearDani,

I’mfriendswithaboy,butsomegirlskeeplaughingatmeaboutit.Can’tgirlsbefriendswithboysaswell?MaryDanisays:

Ofcoursegirlscanbefriendswithboys.Somegirlslaughatthisbecausetheydon’treallyknowanyboys.Carryonenjoyingyourfriendship.Ifthegirlsgottoknowthisboy,theymightstopteasingyou.Whynotinviteoneortwoofthemalongnexttimeyoumeethim?21.What’sworryingAnna?A.Herfriendkeepstellinglies.B.Herfriendisnotinteresting.C.Herfrienddoesnotbelieveher.D.Herfriendreadsherterriblestories.22.DanisuggeststhatTom_____.A.leavehistwofriendsB.tellhisfriendshisthoughtsC.goonanoutingwithoneofhisfriendsD.inviteanothertojoinhisgroupoffriends23.Whosefriendhasabigmouth?A.Tom.

B.Mary.C.Anna.

D.Daisy.24.Theunderlinedword“teasing”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“_____”.A.avoiding

B.hating

C.makingfunof

D.takingpityonBOnmyfirstdayofhighschool,Iaskedaneleventh-graderwheremyclasswas.Andhetoldmeitwas“onthefourthfloor,nexttothepool.”Ifoundoutfiveminuteslaterthatwedon’tevenhaveafourthfloorandthere’snopooleither!Besidesthat,Ididn’thaveanytroublewiththeolderkid.

Ithinkthebiggestdifferencebetweenmiddleandhighschoolisthehomeworkload(工作量)andsizeoftheschool.Iwentfrommaybefifteenminutesofhomeworkanighttoseveralhours,soIhadtolearnhowtomakefulluseoftime!Ourclasssizeisaround550,butjoininginclubs,sports,music,andotheractivitiesatschoolmakesiteasiertogettoknowpeopleineverygrade.ThebestadviceIcangiveabouttheyearsyouspendinhighschoolistolearnthingsforyourself,notjusttogetagoodgrade.TherehavebeensomanyteststhatI’vepreparedforthenightbefore,gottenanA,andnotrememberedanythinglater.I’vechangedthatthisyear,andIenjoyschoolsomuchmore.Don’ttakeeasyclassesjusttohaveasimpleyear.Ifyouhaveachoicebetweenchemistryandsports,thefirstwillprovetobealotmoreuseful!Whiledrinkingandsmokingmightbepresentinsomemiddleschools,they’realsoaroundinhighschool.Ihavealotoffriendswhopromisedthey’dneverdrinkorsmoke,butarenowpartyingeveryweekend.Ifyouhave“fun”andspendyournightswastedinsteadofstudying,youwillregretitwhenyou’reapplyingfor(申请)college.The“friends”whosayyou’realoserfornotpartyingarereallynotyourfriendsatall.It’shardtoseeyourclosestfriendsgrowapartandgoindifferentdirections,butdon’tfollowtheirfootsteps.Createyourownpathinlifeandmakeyourowndecisions.25.Whathappenedtotheauthoronhisfirstdayofhighschool?A.Hehadafightwithaneleventh-grader.B.Hefellintoapoolonthefourthfloor.C.Hewasfiveminuteslateforclass.D.Hewasfooledbyaschoolboy.26.Theauthoradviseshighschoolstudentsto_____.A.giveupsportsB.chooseusefulclassesC.trytheirbesttogetgoodgradesD.getreadyforteststhenightbefore27.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus_____.A.aboutthetroublecausedbydrinkingandsmokingB.abouttheimportanceofmakingfriendsC.nottogotoanypartyinhighschoolD.nottoloseourselvesinhighschoolCInthebookTheBestLittleGirlintheWorld,Kessahasaseriouseatingdisorder(进食障碍)calledanorexianervosa.Butsheisnotalone.Manypeoplehavethiseatingdisorder.Inthebeginningofherstory,Kessaisanormal15-year-old.Sheisgoodatmanythings,especiallydancing.Shehasdancedformanyyearsandlovesit.Onedayherdanceteachertellshertocontinueeatingright,butmaybeloseafewpounds.OnceKessahearsthis,shetakesthingstoofar.Insteadofcuttingdownonsnacksandjunkfood,shedecidesnottoeatatall.Shedoesnoteatbreakfast,lunch,ordinner.Shebeginslosingweightandbecomesslimmer(更加苗条的)andslimmer.Butshelosesweighttoapointwheresheisunhealthy.Asherpooreatinghabitscontinue,herparentsstartgettingasmuchhelpaspossibletocure(治疗)theirbeautifuldaughter.ButitisjustashardforKessa’sparentstodealwithherdisorderasitisforher.Everydaysheexercisestolosemorepoundsandplanswhatandwhenshewilleat.Herparentstryeverything,butKessadecidesnottohaveanyfatonherbody.Kessa’sdoctorandparentsfinallytakehertothehospital.Sheisnowsothinthatshecanhardlywalk.There,sheisgivengoodcare.Intherestofthebook,Kessagoesthroughalotoftroubleinordertocurehereatingdisorder.Thisbook,Ithink,canhelptopreventpeoplefromdoingthistothemselves.Itshowsthetroublethatpeoplegothroughjusttobeslimmer,andalltheterriblethingstheymustexperiencetobecured.ItisabookIthinkeveryteenagershouldread.28.WhatdoesKessadotoloseweight?A.Shestopseating.B.Sheeatslessjunkfood.C.Shehasthreesmallmealsaday.D.Shedancesmanymorehoursaday.29.WhatdoweknowaboutKessa’seatingdisorder?A.Itiscausedbyherdanceteacher.B.It’stooserioustobecured.C.Itmakeshersufferalot.D.It’sanunusualillness.30.Thebookmentionedinthetextismainlyabout_____.A.howtocureeatingdisordersB.theimportanceofeatingrightC.agirl’sfightagainstaneatingproblemD.whysomanypeoplehaveeatingdisordersDTimeforKids(TFK)getsthegreatnewsonthecoolesttoysfor2014atthe111thAmericanInternationalToyFair.What’sfourdayslong,biggerthansevenfootballfields,andfilledwiththousandsoftoys?It’sToyFair2014!Eachyear,hundredsoftoycompaniesfromacrossthecountrycometogetherinNewYorkCity.Allkindsofproductsareshownasawaytoknowwhat’stocomeinthenewyear.Thisyear’strends(款式)includeoversizetoys.“In2014,everythingisreallybigandreallyoutthere,”saysAdrienneAppell,atoy-trendsexpert.ToyFairisthelargesttoytradeshowintheWesternHemisphere(西半球).Toy-storebuyersgototheeventtodecidewhichtoystheymaywanttosellduringtheholidayseason.Membersofthemedia,likeTFK,gotothefairtoreportbackonallthecooltrends.Unfortunately,ToyFairisnotopentothepublic.Thisyear’sToyFairwasthebiggestinits111-yearhistory.Morethan1,000toycompaniesshowedproductsfromsimplecardgamestohigh-techrobots.“LargerThanLife”wasaToyFairfavorite.Thistrendisallaboutbigtoyswithabigplayvalue.ThoughitisallfunandgamesatToyFair,wesawlotsofproductsmakingapushtowardseducation,withSTEAM.Thatstandsforscience,technology,engineering,art,andmath.Thistrendincludeswordgames.Andofcourse,wesawsomesupercool,high-techgames.“Technologyisalwaysgoingtoinfluencetoys,”saysAppell.“Thisyearwesawlotsof3Dgames,androbots.”Toknowmoreinformationabouttheevent,click(点击)heretowatchthevideo.31.TheAmericanInternationalToyFair_____.A.canbevisitedbyeveryoneB.attractsveryfewpeopleC.isheldeverytwoyearsD.hasalonghistory32.WhatcanweinferfromToyFair2014?A.Bigtoyswillbepopularthisyear.

B.Robotsaregreatfavoritesofbuyers.

C.Toysarebecomingmoreeducationalthanfun.D.Simplecardgameswilldisappearonthemarket.33.What’sspecialaboutToyFair2014?A.Itisthelargest.B.Itisthelongest.C.Itsellsallofitstoys.D.It’sheldinNewYorkCity.34.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Kidslovetoys

B.TimefortoysC.TechnologychangestoysD.Toy-storesinNewYorkCity35.Thetextistakenfroma_____.A.magazine

B.newspaper

C.website

D.textbook第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhattoexpectathighschoolAreyousuperworriedaboutwhattoexpectathighschool?Well,guesswhat?Everyoneis!Thefollowingtipswillhelpguideyousafelythroughyourfirstday!►Understandthatyou’llbemovingalot.Dependingontheschoolyou’reat,therecouldbemoresubjectsandyou’llhavemoreclassrooms!

36

Bereadytomovearoundandrememberwhatclassroomstheyarein.►Understandthenewnessofhighschool.Thereareusuallymorestrictteachersandmoreclassrooms!Don’tworry.

37

Morefriendsandmorefreedom(hopefully)!Therewillbealotofdifferences,sogoalongwithitanddon’tfeelnervousaboutthechange.►

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Stayawayfromstudentswhohavehighergradesthanyou!They’reolderandyouwillbeaneasytarget(目标),sowatchyourback!Iftheydotrytothreaten(恐吓)youoranything,tellyourparentsorteacherstohelpyouwithit.►Bepreparedforthediningroom.Makesureyouhavefriendstositwith,oryou’lllooklonelyandfeellonely.Makesomenewfriendstositwith.

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►Remembertostaygoodinschool.

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Youdon’tneedan“A”foreverything,butan“F”oneverythingisnotgood!Spendenoughtimeonstudyandtakenotesduringclass.A.Oneforeverysubject.B.Putyourbooksinorder.C.Knowwhotowatchoutfor.D.Therearesomeadvantages!E.Trytoeathealthilyonyourfirstday.F.Trytomakeagoodimpressionontheteachers.G.Doyourhomeworkandmakesureyoustudyhard!第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasapoorman.His

41

wasalsoverypoor—asmallandemptyhouse,whichwas

42

withspiderwebs(蜘蛛网).Peopletriedto

43

comingintohishouseastheydidn’twanttocometosucha

44

place.Andthepoormanthoughtthatpoverty(贫困)wasthe

45

forhisunluckylife.Then,thepoorman

46

awisemanandtoldhimabouthispoverty.Themanfeltsorryforthepoormanandgavehimavase(花瓶).“Thiswillsaveyoufrom

47,”thewiseman

48.Thepoormantookthe

49

fromthewisemanandwantedto

50

itatfirstandthenspendthemoneyondrinking,asusual.Besides,whywouldhe

51

suchabeautifulthing?Butthenhestarted

52

thevasecarefullyanddecidednottotakeittothemarket.Hebroughtthevasebacktohis

53,putitonthetableandstartedwatchingitagain.

“It’snot

54

forsuchabeautifulthingtobe

55,”thepoormanthought.Sohe

56

someflowersandputthemintothevase.

Itbecameeven

57.“Notgoodthatsuchabeautifulthingstandsnexttoaspiderweb,”thepoorman

58

again.Sothepoormanstarted

59

hishouse.Hecleanedthedust,washedthefloorandwhitenedthewalls.Anditbecameclearthathishousewasn’tpoor,

60

ratherwarmandcomfortable.Andthepoormanwasn’tapoormananymore,butahard-workinghost,whohadnotimetothinkaboutpoverty.41.A.child

B.home

C.health

D.village42.A.treated

B.built

C.filled

D.covered43.A.consider

B.forget

C.enjoy

D.avoid44.A.quiet

B.dirty

C.cold

D.wet45.A.reason

B.result

C.problem

D.change46.A.helped

B.thanked

C.met

D.protected47.A.danger

B.death

C.poorness

D.trouble48.A.said

B.shouted

C.cried

D.wrote49.A.money

B.vase

C.table

D.flower50.A.draw

B.study

C.throw

D.sell51.A.bring

B.buy

C.like

D.need52.A.washing

B.lookingat

C.repairing

D.showingoff53.A.house

B.farm

C.shop

D.school54.A.important

B.right

C.possible

D.easy55.A.big

B.emptyC.old

D.safe56.A.planted

B.borrowed

C.stole

D.picked57.A.morebeautiful

B.stranger

C.moreexpensive

D.stronger58.A.expected

B.thought

C.believed

D.doubted59.A.cleaning

B.checking

C.moving

D.choosing60.A.or

B.for

C.but

D.and

第Ⅱ卷第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。John:Cigarette?Tony:No,thankyou.Igaveitupseveralyearsago,youknow.John:Oh,well.Doyoumind61.________Ihaveone?Tony:Well,butasanoldfriendImustsay...Oh,mygoodness!That’s62.________terriblecough.John:No,no,it’snot.It’sonly...it’sonly...Ionlygetitearlyinthemorning.Tony:That’sgoingtomakeyouverysick,especiallywhenyou’resuffering63.________illheath.John:No,it’salright...DoctorPetertold64.________thatitwasnotseriousandI65.________(recover)soon.Tony:Whydon’tyoutryandgiveupsmoking?John:Oh,Ioughtto.ButIcan’t.Ithelpsmecalmdownandrelax.Tony:I66.________(agree).Noscientificexperimenthasproventhat.I’mrather67.________(concern)aboutyourhealth.Youcanstarteatingsweetsinsteadofsmoking.John:Oh,no,Icouldn’tdothat.Tony:68.________?John:Itmakesmefat.Tony:Well,doyouthinkthatmatters?Don’tyouthinkit’s69.________(good)tobefatthantobeunhealthy?John:No,Idon’t.I’dratherbethin70.________fat.Tony:Anyway,it’sbadforyourhealth.Ihopeyoucangiveitupassoonaspossible.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。YesterdayIwasgonehomebythebusandmyfatherwasgoingtopickmeupatthestation.Onthebus,Iseeayoungwomanwithseveralbagsofheavierbooksgeton.Iwantedtoofferhermyseat,andIdidn’t.Inmysurprise,sheandIgotoffatthesamestationslater.Afterashortconversation,Ilearnedshehadtowalkalongwayhome.SoIofferedgiveherarideandsheaccepted.Whenthinkingofthisexperience,Iwassadthatshedidn’tdotherightthingthefirsttimeonthebus.ButIwasveryhappytohaveasecondchancetodoingit.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你们班的英语老师要求每个同学在课堂上分享自己交友的经验。请你根据所给提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。1.你是如何看待友谊的；2.你是怎么选择朋友的；3.你是如何维持与朋友之间的友谊的。注意:1.词数120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。