大一上要用的必修课四级课件英语读写active reading

MappingEmbarkationNavigationDestinationResourcesActivereading2UnderstandinghowtopersuadereaderstocertainpointsofviewInterpretingfactoropinionAppreciatingparadoxActivereading2:MappingNewtechnologyin21stcenturyActivereading2:EmbarkationTechnologicalinnovationsLifeinfutureDiscussionQuizTechnologiesindailylifeActivereading2:

EmbarkationTechnologiesindailylifeTechnologicalinnovationistheprocessthroughwhichnew(orimproved)technologiesaredevelopedandbroughtintowidespreaduse.WhatisTechnologicalinnovations?

MoreActivereading2:

EmbarkationTechnologiesindailylifeWhatdoes

Technologybringabout?positivelessenedphysicalbarrierstocommunicationtointeractfreelyonaglobalscalehelped

developmoreadvancedeconomiesTechnology

pollutiondepletenaturalresourcesdamageoftheEarthanditsenvironment

negativeQuizonTechnologicalinnovationsItfirstdevelopedwithacombustionenginewasinventedbyHenryFord.

HenryFordlaterfoundedtheFordMotorCompany,whichwasknownforitsachievementsinbringingAmericaitsfirstaffordabletransportation,theModel-T.

A.CarB.TrainC.PlaneD.BicycleBeingoneofthemostsignificantinventionsofthe1920s,theautomobiledrasticallychangedthelivesofAmericansforthebetter.IthelpedAmericaandothercountries'transportation.

clickMoreActivereading2:

EmbarkationQuizonTechnologicalinnovations2.The

invention

of

it

is

one

of

the

greatest

humankind's

inventions.peopleuseittostoredataandmakedifferentkindsofoperations.Itprovidedagreatmeansofcommunication-theInternet.A.TelephoneB.TrainC.ComputerD.BicycleThereisnotjustoneinventorofthecomputer,astheideasofmanyscientistsandengineersledtoitsinvention.Theseideasweredevelopedinthe1930sand1940s,mostlyindependentlyofeachother,inGermany,GreatBritainandtheUSA,andwereturnedintoworkingmachines.clickMoreActivereading2:

Embarkation3.Sinceitsinvention,ithasethemostimportantmunicationinstrumentintheworld.itisusedwidelyinlongdistanceeducationandisagreatsourceofentertainment.A.TelephoneB.TrainC.ComputerD.TVTelevisionwasnotinventedbyasingleinventor,insteadmanypeopleworkingtogetherandaloneovertheyears,contributedtotheevolutionoftelevision.clickMoreActivereading2:

EmbarkationQuizonTechnologicalinnovations4.Theinventionoftheairplanechangedthewaywetravelandalsomadetravelingverycomfortable.Airplanesgaveustheopportunitytoexploredifferentpartsoftheworld.Tacklingemergencysituationslikefloodsbecamemuchmoreeasier.Airplanesarealsoanimportantpartofthedefenseservices.

A.TelephoneB.TrainC.PlaneD.BicycleTheWrightBrothersfromtheUSAinventedthefirstairplane.Theirinterestandpassionforairplanesledtothedevelopmentofthefirstheavier-than-airplane.clickMoreActivereading2:

EmbarkationQuizonTechnologicalinnovations5.

Inthe1870s,twoinventorsElishaGrayandAlexanderGrahamBellbothindependentlydesigneddevicesthatcouldtransmitspeechelectrically,thatiscalled

_________.A.TelephoneB.TrainC.PlaneD.BicycleThetelephoneisawonderfulinvention.Sinceitwasinventedithassavedmanylivesovertheyears,becausewithoutatelephoneitwouldbeimpossibleforanyonetocallthepolice.clickMoreActivereading2:

EmbarkationQuizonTechnologicalinnovationsHightechnologyhascreptintoeveryaspectofdailylife.Manypeoplethinknothingofgoingonlinetochecktheweather,purchasemovietickets,watchvideos,orreadupontheirfavoritehobbies.TheInternetalsocontainsanendlesslistofresourcesthatmostpeoplewouldneverhaveroomforontheirbookshelfbutnowtakeforgrantednonetheless,includingmaps,dictionaries,phonebooks,andevenmanualsonmostproducts.MoreActivereading2:

EmbarkationTechnologiesindailylifeActivereading2:

EmbarkationTechnologiesindailylifeLookatthefollowingpicturesandIdentifytheirinventors.

JohnStrognofeMartinCooperThomasEdisonDiscussionWorkinpairsanddiscussthestatements.Whichonedoyouagreewithmost?Activereading2:

EmbarkationclickclickclickMoreTheworldischangingmorequicklythaneverbeforeinthepast,becauseofglobalmarketsandnewtechnology.Theworldalwayschangesatthesamespeed,butnewtechnologymakestoday’sworldaninterestingandexcitingplacetolivein.Theworldisnotchangingasquicklyasitusedto,andit’saratherboringplacetoliveinasaresult.Discussion1.Theworldischangingmorequicklythaneverbeforeinthepast,becauseofglobalmarketsandnewtechnology.Activereading2:

EmbarkationIdon’tthinkso.Wemainlyagreewiththisstatement:thedevelopmentofknowledgeandapplyingit–thatiswhatcreatesthechange.BackDiscussion2Theworldalwayschangesatthesamespeed,butnewtechnologymakestoday’sworldaninterestingandexcitingplacetolivein.Activereading2:

Embarkation

hunger,poverty,sickness,waretc.Soinsomewayschangeisratherslow.Thetechnologyisthere,butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblems.unfortunately,alotofproblemsremainintheworldBackDiscussion3Theworldisnotchangingasquicklyasitusedto,andit’saratherboringplacetoliveinasaresult.Activereading2:

EmbarkationIdon’tthinkso.theworldhaschangedfasterinrecentyearsandwedon’tthinkitisboring,BackLifeinfutureActivereading2:

EmbarkationWatchthevideoanddiscussaboutlifeinfuture.MoreActivereading2:

EmbarkationDiscussaboutlifeinthefuture.LifeinfutureIFyouaskyourparentswhatlifewaslikewhentheywereyourage,theiranswersmaysurpriseyou.Life30yearsagowassodifferentfromthelifewehavetoday.Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Noonecanbesure,butweknowonething:itwillbeverydifferent!Trytoimaginethelifeinthefuturewithyourpartner.TextorganizationTextexplorationTextevaluationActivereading2:NavigationComprehendingthetextInterpretingfactoropinion

AppreciatingparadoxUnderstandingdetailsTextorganizationReadthetextquicklyandfillintheflowcharttounderstandthestructureofthetext.Activereading2:NavigationMore

TextorganizationActivereading2:NavigationExamplesGeneralideaConclusionThere’snothingnewaboutourobsessionwiththenew.Oursupposedlyexcitingtimeswouldseemreallyratherdull.clickclickGlobalization,theRomanEmpire,theInternetandtheipod,thepaceofchangeevenourneophilia.clickComprehendingthetextLookatthetitleofthepassage,anddecidewhichofthesummarysentencessupportthemainideaofthepassage.1It’softensaidthatweliveinatimeofgreatchange.2It’struethattherehavebeensomerecentchanges,suchasthestatusofWesternwomen.3Someonelivinginthe19thcenturywouldhaveseengreaterchangethanwehave.4Globalizationisnothingnew,nationalbordersarelargelythesame,andneitherarchitecturenortechnologyisverydifferent.Activereading2:NavigationMoreComprehendingthetext5Weusethelatesttechnologytodoold-fashionedthings.6Therealityisthatwewanttofeelsuperiortoprecedinggenerations,andwedon’tliveinaperiodofchange.7Societyhaschangedmoreslowlythanweexpected.√Activereading2:NavigationLookatthetitleofthepassage,anddecidewhichofthesummarysentencessupportthemainideaofthepassage.MoreComprehendingthetextReadthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestions.Activereading2:NavigationMoreChoosethebestwaytocompletethesentences.Activereading2:NavigationComprehendingthetext√Supportingquotes:

Weliveinaworldofunprecedented,dazzlingchange.(Para.1)clickMoreIt’sacommonbeliefthattheworldwelivein____.(a)isveryhardtounderstand(b)ischangingfasterthaneverbefore(c)willendinthenearfuture(d)issufferingfromtheeffectsofglobalizationActivereading2:Navigation√clickSupportingquotes:

TheRomanEmpire,forexample,isnothingifnotamulti-ethnic,multicultural,transnationalentity,withdozensofdifferenttonguesandreligionscompetinginthecapitalalone.(Para.4)More2.TheRomanEmpirewas______ourownsociety.(a)moreadvancedthan(b)notasinterestedincommerceas(c)justasglobalas(d)lessmulticulturalthanActivereading2:Navigation√Supportingquotes:

Mostnationalbordershaveremainedunchangedformorethanhalfacentury,whiletheWesternworldhasavoidedmajorwarssince1945.Andalthoughweliketoboastofourmodernity,Britaintoday,withitsphysicallandscapeofsuburbsandskyscrapers,wouldhardlyhavesurprisedthetypicalcitizenofthe1940sand1950s.(Para.5)clickMore3.Accordingtothewriter,overthelast50yearsorso____havechangedalot.(a)urbanlandscapesinBritain(b)notmanythingsinlife(c)thetypeandnatureofinternationalconflicts(d)internationalbordersActivereading2:Navigation√Supportingquotes:

Mostofthetechnologiesweuseeveryday–toastersandkettles,centralheatingandtelevisions,planesandtrainsandautomobiles–wereinventeddecadesago.(Para.6)clickMore4.Muchofthetechnologyweuseeveryday______.(a)willsoonbeoutofdate(b)hasbeenaroundforquitealongtime(c)wasinventedinthe21stcentury(d)isoldandnotveryusefulActivereading2:Navigation√Supportingquotes:

WearealwaysbeingtoldthattheInternethas"openedup"theworld,yetastaggering90percentofallwebtrafficislocal.(Para.6)clickMore5.MostofthetimeweusetheInternet,______.(a)itdoesn’tworkproperly(b)itistocontactpeopleorserviceslocally(c)itistodothingswecan’tdoinanyotherway(d)itistimewastedActivereading2:Navigation√Supportingquotes:

Bythetimehedied,inotherwords,hewouldhaveseenchangesthemagnitudeofwhichwecanhardlyimagine.Andtohim,Isuspect,oursupposedlyexcitingtimeswouldseemreallyratherdull.(Para.9)clickMore6.An80-year-oldEnglishmanwhodiedin1945wouldhave_______.(a)seenmorechangeinhislifethanan80year

oldtoday(b)foundouragemoreexcitingthanhis(c)hadadifficultlife(d)foundhisownageratherdullHowdoesThomasFriedmandefineglobalization?WhatdidStanleyKubrickgetwrongin2001:ASpaceOdyssey?WhatdidGeorgeOrwellcomplainabout?WhatdoesDominicSandbrookthinkabouttheagewearelivingin?UnderstandingdetailsWorkinpairstodiscussthequestions:clickclickclickActivereading2:NavigationclickMoreActivereading2:Navigation1.HowdoesThomasFriedmandefineglobalization?anew“internationalsystem”

Itinfluenceseverycountryintheworld”.UnderstandingdetailsBackActivereading2:Navigation2.WhatdidStanleyKubrickgetwrongin2001:A

SpaceOdyssey?Thatpeoplewouldbetakingflightstospace

stationsandlivingontheMoon.3.WhatdidGeorgeOrwellcomplainabout?Hecomplainedthatpeopleoftensaidthat

developmentsintravelandcommunicationhave

abolisheddistanceandthatallpartsoftheworld

arenowinterdependentwhichisnotacomplete

truestory.UnderstandingdetailsBackActivereading2:Navigation4.WhatdoesDominicSandbrookthinkabouttheagewearelivingin?Itisnotsoexciting.

Thingshaven’tchangedverymuchatall.UnderstandingdetailsBackActivereading2:NavigationInterpretingfactoropinion

MoreAstatementoffactexpressesonlywhatactuallyhappened,orwhatcouldbeprovenbyobjectivedata.Astatementofopinionexpressesanattitudetowardsomething.Itmakesajudgment,view,orconclusion,orgivesanopinionthatcannotbeproventrueorfalse.MoreFactoropinionOneofthewaysinwhichthewritersignalsanopinionisbyusingopinionadjectivessuchasexcitinganddull.Unlikeadjectiveswhichrefertofacts,suchascolour,age,ornationality,opinionadjectivescangiveusanideaofwhatawriterthinksaboutsomething.Activereading2:NavigationInterpretingfactoropinion

Pleasechoosethecorrectanswerforeachquestion.MoreActivereading2:Navigation√√√√√1.Mr.Joneshastwosonsandonedaughter.FactOpinion2.ThatpictureisbyRembrandt.FactOpinion3.Herhouseisreallybeautiful.FactOpinion4.Myfriendhassixfingersononehand.FactOpinion5.Thatboyisthenicestpersonintheschool.FactOpinionMore

Workinpairs.Lookatthesentencesandanswerquestions.Activereading2:NavigationInterpretingfactoropinion

InterpretingfactoropinionMore1Butitisonlyour…arrogantinsistenceonourownimportancethatleadsusintothiskindoftalk.Whoisthewritercallingarrogant?2Inahistoricalcontext,however,thewordisalmostentirelymeaningless.Howcanawordbemeaningless?3AndforallthehypeabouttheInternet,thebrutaltruthisthatmostofususeittodoremarkablyold-fashionedthings…Inwhatwayisthetruthbrutal?DoyouagreethatthethingspeopledowiththeInternetareold-fashioned?clickclickclickActivereading1:NavigationIdentifyingtheopinion1.Butitisonlyour…arrogantinsistenceonourownimportancethatleadsusintothiskindoftalk.Whoisthewritercallingarrogant?Peopleingeneralinthecontemporaryworld,especiallythosewhothinkthisisatimeofunprecedentedchange.2.Inahistoricalcontext,however,thewordisalmostentirelymeaningless.Howcanawordbemeaningless?Itcanbemeaninglesswhenpeopleuseitwithoutthinkingandwithoutsomeknowledgeofglobalizationinthepast.Activereading2:NavigationMoreAnswerthequestions.Identifyingtheopinion3.AndforallthehypeabouttheInternet,thebrutaltruthisthatmostofususeittodoremarkablyold-fashionedthings…Inwhatwayisthetruthbrutal?DoyouagreethatthethingspeopledowiththeInternetareold-fashioned?Thetruthisbrutalbecausethewriterwantstobehonestanddirectaboutit,evenifthistruthseemstobeunkindorsomethingsomepeoplemaynotagreewith.Activereading2:NavigationMoreMoreActivereading2:NavigationAppreciatingparadox

Workinpairsandexplaintheparadoxesinthesentences.More1Britain’smodernurbanlandscapewouldnothavesurprisedpeopleinthe1940s.2TheInternethas“openedup”theworld,yet90percentofallwebtrafficislocal.3Thereisnothingnewaboutourloveofthenew.4“Mayyouliveininterestingtimes”isaChinesecurse.clickclickActivereading1:NavigationclickclickAppreciatingparadox

1Britain’smodernurbanlandscapewouldnothavesurprisedpeopleinthe1940s.Althoughwethinkofurbanlandscapesassomethingfairlyrecent,infact,urbangrowthandthedevelopmentofsuburbsaswellbeganinthe19thcenturyanddevelopedevenmoreintheearly20thcentury.Soanurbanlandscapewouldnothavesurprisedsomeoneinthe1940s.2TheInternethas“openedup”theworld,yet90percentofallwebtrafficislocal.TheInternetisaglobalnetworkandwethinkpeopleuseitallaroundtheworldtocommunicateinternationally.Butactuallymostpeoplejustuseitforlocalcommunication.Activereading2:NavigationBackAppreciatingparadox

3Thereisnothingnewaboutourloveofthenew.Peopleineveryagehavelikednewthings,inventions,fashions,newideasetc,soneophiliaisnotnewormodern.4“Mayyouliveininterestingtimes”isaChinesecurse.Peoplewouldthinkthatinterestingtimesaregoodtimestolivein,butthiscursesuggeststhatitisbadbecausechaosandanxietyfollowtheinterestingtimes.Activereading2:NavigationBack

Aretheclaimsmadebythewriterofthepassageexaggerated?

Shouldtechnologicalprogressalwaysbeanaimofsociety?

Willweeverreachapointwhennomoretechnologicalinnovationispossible?

Isglobalizationagoodthing?Why/Whynot?TextevaluationWorkingroupsanddiscussthequestions,each

groupwithonequestiononly.

clickclickclickActivereading2:NavigationclickMoreTextevaluationActivereading2:Navigation

RomanEmpirelocalwebtraffic

thefilm20011.Aretheclaimsmadebythewriterofthepassageexaggerated?somegoodpointshemadeSomethingheexaggeratedConclusionWecanstillfeeltheprogressinthespeed,whichisundeniable.

therearesimplyfarmoreinnovationstodaythantherewereinthepasthehasexaggeratedbuthedoessoinordertomake

somepointsmorenoticeable.BackTosomepeopleBut

Toconclude,technologicalprogressisonlyasecondaryaimof

society.It

canhelptoimprovethehumanconditionsoflife.Othertechnologylikemodernweaponscanbeusedtomakesocietyunstable

iftheyarewronglyused.2.Shouldtechnologicalprogressalwaysbeanaimofsociety?TextevaluationActivereading2:NavigationBackTextevaluationThisishardtoanswertechnologicalinnovationActivereading2:Navigation3.Willweeverreachapointwhennomoretechnologicalinnovationispossible?

technologicalprogressmightslowdown,ifitwillhavealowerpriorityonceabasiclevelofgoodlivingisassuredforallpeople.atthemomentcontinuousinnovationseemspossibleandinexhaustible.Still,alotoftechnologicaldevelopmentisdrivenbythemarket.BackTextevaluationActivereading2:Navigation4.Isglobalizationagoodthing?Why/Whynot?Globalizationseemstoexaggerateeconomicandsocialtrends.Iftimesaregood,thebenefitsofglobalizationareoverstated.Intimesofeconomicdifficultiesoradepression,though,globalizationhasanegativeeffectonunemploymentandproduction,andmaymakethingsworse–difficultiesinthebankingsysteminonecountryquicklyaffectothercountriesandhaveabadimpactonourdailylives.Eveningoodtimes,though,someaspectsofglobalizationarefortable.Onbalance,onewouldhavetosaythatglobalizationhasbothgoodandbadaspectsanddifferentaspects.BackSummarisingTalkingpointActivereading2:DestinationTheparadoxofourtimeActivereading2:DestinationSummarisingSummarisethetextbyfillingtheblanks.Livinginaworldof______________________________,Therehasneverbeenanythingquitelikeit.However,wearejust__________________deeperhistoricalpatterns,take___________forexample,fromhistoricalcontextpointofview,theworldisalmost___________.Wesimplydonotliveinaageofgreat_______________________,_________ourenthusiasmaboutInternetandipod.With__________90percentofallwebtrafficislocal,wearealwaysbetoldtheInternethas“openedup”theworld.AstheChinesecurseruns“Mayyouliveininterestingtimes”,itcanbringchaosandanxiety______________.unprecedented/dazzlingchangeignorantof/aboutglobalizationmeaninglesstechnologicalinnovationforallstaggeringinthewakeTheparadoxofourtimeReadthefollowingpassagewithyourgroupmembersandmakeadebate.MoreActivereading2:Destination

Theparadoxofourtimeinhistory

havebiggerhouses,butsmallerfamilies;

havemoreconveniences,butlesstime;

havemoreexperts,butmoreproblems;

havemoremedicine,butlesswellness;

havemultipliedourpossessions,butreducedourvalues;

talktoomuch,butsaytoolittle;

havelearnedhow

tomakealiving,butnotalife;DebateDebateonpeople’sattitudestowardstoday’ssociety.Activereading2:DestinationDoyouthinkwehavetoomuchtechnology?TheparadoxofourtimeActivereading2:DestinationOntheonehand,

technicalinnovationsdobringaboutalotofconveniencetoourdailylife,egcomputersandmobilephones,onetheotherhand,peoplerelyonthetechnologytoomuchthat

whensometechnologybreaksdown,egiftherearepowercutsorcomputercrashes,thiscauseshuge

problems.InformationrelatedDifficultsentencesWordstonoteLanguageinuseActivereading2:ResourcesPreviewThankstoglobalization,nationalfrontiersarecollapsingaroundus,whiletechnologicalinnovationsarefundamentallyreshapingourlivesinwayswecanbarelycomprehend.(Para.1)正是因为全球化，国之界限正逐渐瓦解，同时，技术革新正以我们几乎理解不了的方式从根本上重塑着我们的生活。词组Thankstohassimilarmeaningwith“dueto;owingto;becauseof”,多用于表达正面意思，表示感谢，在句中作表原因的状语。

Inway在句中引导方式状语从句。AnalsTrans

Difficultsentence1Activereading2:ResourcesSoruntheclichés,anyway.Butitisonlyourobsessionwithnovelty,ignoranceofdeeperhistoricalpatternsandarrogantinsistenceonourownimportancethatleadsusintothiskindoftalk.Hopingtoproveoursuperiorityoverthegenerationsthatprecededus,weboastthatweliveinaperiodofunprecedentedchange.(Para.2)不管怎么说，这就是。可是，让我们有这种论调的正是缘自我们对新奇事物的过度迷恋，对深层次历史模式的无知，以及我们的狂妄自大。为了证明相比于先辈们的优越性，我们夸耀说自己生活在一个前所未有的变革期。Theexpressionsoruntheclichésmeans“thesearetheclichésyouoftenhear”.Hopingto…在句中引导表原因的状语。Thewordunprecedentedmeansneverhavinghappenedorexistedbefore,egan

unprecedented

situation,

anunprecedented

change.AnalsTrans

Difficultsentence2Activereading2:ResourcesDifficultsentence3NotonlydidtheRomansimportgrainfromEgypt,theyboughtspicesandvesselsfromChinaandIndia,andhoardsofthepotterytheysoldinreturnhavebeenfoundasfarawayasPondicherry.(Para.9)古罗马人不但从埃及进口谷物，还向中国和印度购买香料以及器皿，同时，他们出口陶器到其他的国家，甚至卖到了遥远的本地治里。Hoardsrefertoalargeamountofsomethingthatsomeonehassavedandhiddensomewhere.notonly放在句首，后接句子时要用倒装结构，butalso的变体形式：a:省去also，只留but；b:省去but，只留also；c:but…aswell；d:butalso全部省略。AnalsTransActivereading2:ResourcesWordstonoteNewWordsPhrasesobsessiondazzling

ignorance

boast

staggerinterdependenthorizonthankstobenothingifnotinsb’s/sth’swakeActivereading2:Resources

Translatethefollowingsentences.1.

Hehasanobsessionwithpostagestamps.

他为邮票着迷。

2.他半年前就迷上了计算机了。

Hisobsessionwithcomputersbegansixmonthsago.Activereading2:Resourcesobsessionn.

anunhealthyandcompulsivepreoccupationwithsomethingorsomeoneclickcollocation:obsessionwithBackdazzlingadj.

amazinglyimpressive;suggestiveoftheflashingoflightningCompletethesentenceswithdazzling

anddazzle.He

was_____________the

strongsunshine.

dazzledbydazzlingA___________streaklitupthesky.Herdiamondring_____________brilliancy.dazzledwithActivereading2:ResourcesBack1.He________thesign“NOSMOKING”andlitupacigarette.2.Theyshowed____________________thedisease.3.Youcannotstayatschool___________.4.He’scompletely__________________moderntechnology.thelackofknowledgeoreducationCompletethesentenceswithwordsinthecolumn.ignoredignorantof/aboutignorantlyignoranceof/aboutignoredignoranceof/aboutignorantlyignorantof/aboutignorancen.Activereading2:Resourcesv.

ignore不理睬，忽视adv.

ignorantly不学无术地adj.

ignorant无知的、幼稚的、无礼的

beignorant

of/about

Back boastvt.

wearordisplayinanostentatiousorproudmannerTranslatethefollowingsentences.1.没什么值得夸耀的。

There’snothingtoboastof/about.

Sam吹嘘玩扑克牌谁都不是他的对手。

Samboastedthathecouldbeatanyoneatpoker.Activereading1:Resources3.Itishisboastthathehasneverbeenlateforwork.他为自己上班从未迟到感到自豪。collocation:

v.boastof/about/that

n.boastthat夸耀（的事），夸口（的话）Back

staggervt.

walkasifunabletocontrolone'smovementsPleasematchthewordorphraseintheleftboxwithitsmeaningintherightone.Activereading1:Resources1.Hestaggered

home,drunk.2.Theschoolsinthisareahavestaggeredholidays.3.Itstaggered

methatthegovernmenttooknomeasuresatall.A、使交错、使错开B、使震惊、使惊愕C、蹒跚、踉跄BackActivereading2:ResourcesInterdependentadj.

mutuallydependentPrefix:inter

mutualinternationalInterconnectioninteractionInterpersonalTranslatethefollowingsentences.

1.电脑之间相互连接

Computersareinterconnected.2.一切事物都是相互联系相互依存的。

Everythingisinterrelatedandinterdependent.BackHorizon

n.

thelineatwhichtheskyandEarthappeartomeetTranslatethefollowingexpressions.1.打开眼界2.地平线以下3.视界widenone’shorizonbelowthehorizoneventhorizonActivereading2:ResourcesTranslatethefollowingsentences.

旅行能拓宽人们的眼界。Travelcanbroadenpeople’shorizon.在海的那一边是无尽的地平线。Ontheothersideoftheseaisanunlimitedhorizon.

BackthankstoThinkofwordsorexpressionswithsimilarmeaning

tothanksto.duetoowningtobecauseofforMakesentenceswiththanks.多亏您的指点thanksto_________________多亏您的帮助thanksto_____________万分感谢您的厚礼。

Thanks_________forthepresent.

Activereading1:ResourcesTranslatethefollowingsentences.yourdirectionsyourhelpamillion她康复了，多亏了医生。Sherecovered,thankstothedoctor.Backbenothingifnot

1.你不得不承认，如果不坚持他什么都不是。

Youhavetoadmitthathe’snothingifnotpersistent.2.Youknow,goodquality,competitiveprices,allwouldbenothingifthegoodscouldnotbeputonthemarketontime.

你知道，如果货物不能即使投放市场，质量优良也好，价格有竞争性也好，全无用。Activereading1:ResourcesTranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.Backinsb’s/sth’swake1.Thatstrangerwas_____________forseveralmiles.2.Thecarleftcloudsofdust___________.3._______________hissuccess,otherfilmmakersbegantofollowsuit.4._______________theaccidentnooneknewhowmanyhadbeeninjured.Activereading1:ResourcesCompletethesentenceswithwordsinthecolumn.

inhiswakeinitswakeInthewakeofInthewakeofinsb’s/sth’swake

inthewake(of)

BackLanguageinuseActivereading2:ResourcesUsefulexpressionsWordFormation:forall+nounUsefulexpressionsMore1.我们所谓的激动人心的时代1.oursupposedlyexciting