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Unit2TheEnvironment-Task
Teachingaims:
Learnhowtodesignaposter.
Cultivatethestudents’abilitiesoflistening,readingandspeaking..Difficult&Importantpoints:
Listenanddrawconclusions
Readforinformation
PresentyourpointofviewTeachingmethods:Task-basedteaching,Practice
Teachingaids:Aprojector.
Acomputer.Procedure:Step1Leadin
Environmentprotectionisveryimportant,soweshoulddoourbesttoprotectit.
Thenaskstudentswhatwecando.
Wecandesignaposttoeducatepeople.Howdowedesignaposter.
Step2Skillsbuilding1Listeninganddrawingconclusions
Whenyoudrawconclusions,youthinkaboutasituationandthe
informationyouhave,andtrytodecidewhatitmeans.Sometimesalltheinformationyouneedaboutasubjectisnotincludedinthesourceyouarelisteningto.Thisiswhenyoumustdrawaconclusion.Forexample:
Ifyouhear’YetanotherskyscraperhasbeenbuiltinShanghai.
Whatcanyouconclude?
TherearealreadysomeskyscrapersinShanghai.
Ifyouhearthefollowingdialogue
Man:Thetrainisgoingtobelatetoday.
Woman:I’mnotsurprised.
?Whatcanyouconclude?
Thetrainisoftenlate.Practice
A.Listentotheseshortdescriptionsfromnewsreportsanddrawa
conclusionaboutwhatkindofnaturaldisasteroccurredineach
situation.
B.Listentothenewsreportanddecideifeachconclusionbelowis
logical.Ifitis,tick(√)thebox
1.Thefireshavebeenburningforquitesometime.
2.Manypeoplehavelosttheirhomes.
3.ThepolicesuspectcitizensofLosAngeleshelpedstartthefires.
4.Thereporterthinksitisverysadthatoldtreeswillbeburnt.
5.Thefiredepartmenthasgivenuphopeofstoppingthefires.
Step1:listeningtoalecture
poster,youmustlearnaboutdesertification.Listentoyourteacher
lectureandcollectinformationaboutyourtopic.
?1.Whatis
desertification?_________________________________
’s
__________________________________________________
_____
__________________________________________________
_____
2.Wheredoesithappen?_________________________________
__________________________________________________
_____
__________________________________________________
_____
3.Howarepeopleaffectedbyit?___________________________
__________________________________________________
_____
__________________________________________________
_____
?4.Whydoesit
happen?___________________________________
__________________________________________________
_____
__________________________________________________
_____
5.Whoshouldbeconcerned?______________________________
__________________________________________________
_____
__________________________________________________
_____
Checkyourunderstandingofwhatyouhavejustheard.Readthefollowingstatementsandmatchthemwiththeconclusionsthatcanbe
madefromthem.
1.Yourteacherwantsyoutohelpeducatepeopleaboutdesertification.
2.Adesertisanareaofdryland.Desertificationiswhatwecallitwhenlandturnsintodesert.
3.Peopleplantthingswithoutgivingthelandachancetorest.
4.Thewindcarriessandfromthedesertstothecities,causingairpollution.
a.Theending–ificationmeansaprocess.
b.Onewaytostopdesertificationistoallowthelandachancetorestbetweenplantings.
c.Somepeoplebecomeillafterbreathingthisair.
d.Manypeoplearoundtheworlddonotknowaboutdesertification.
Step3skillbuilding2
Readingforinformation
Whenwereadforinformation,welookforspecificinformationthatweneed.Wereaddifferentsourcestofinddifferenttypesofinformation.Weoftenscanthetextwhilelookingforthespecificinformationthatwerequire.
A.Inpairs,thinkofreasonswhyyoumightwanttoreadthefollowing.
1.anewspaper
a_________________
b_________________
2.aplaneticket
a_________________
b_________________
3.amagazine
a_________________
b_________________
4.awebsite
a_________________
b_________________
5.abustimetable
a_________________
b_________________
6.anadvertisement
a_________________
b_________________
B.Readthefollowingfromanewspaperandunderlinetheinformationwhichanswersthequestionsthatfollow.
Youfoundthisarticleaboutdesertificationduringyourresearch..Readitandunderlineallofsolutionstodesertificationitmentions.
B.Yourteacherhasaskedyoutoincludealistofthreethingsstudentscandotohelpstopdesertificationinyourposter.Workingroupsandwriteyouranswersinthespacebelow.
1.
_____________________________________________________
2.
_____________________________________________________
3.
_____________________________________________________
Step4Skillsbuilding3
Presentingyourpointofview
Whenyoupresentyourpointofview,youusuallywantpeopletoacceptyourideas.Therearecertainthingsyoucandotomakewhatyousaymorepolitesothatpeoplewillbemore
likelytoagreewithyou.
Youcanusethesewordstohelpyouintroduceyourpointofview:
?Ithink/believethat
?Frommypointofviewitseemsthat
?Itseemstomethat
PersonallyIagree/disagreebecause
Usethesewordstoexplainyourpointofview:
?becauseasaresultof
?duetoonaccountof
A.Matchthebeginningofeachsentenceintheleft-handcolumnwithanappropriateendingintheright-handcolumn.Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.
1.
Ibelievethatthings
costmoreincities.
2.
Asaresultoflastyear
’spoor
testscores,
Thiswinterhasbeenverycold;
Personally,IagreewithWeiLi
Idisagreewiththatscorebecause
Itseemstomethatduetohismistakea.studentsarebeinggivenmorehomework.b.becauseIthinkshehastherightidea.
c.becauseofthehigherwagespeoplemake.
d.thereforeIhavewornmydowncoateveryday.
e.wewillallgetintrouble.
f.theresultIgotwasmuchhigher.
B.Discussthislistofthingspeoplecandotohelptheenvironment.
Rankthemintheorderfrommostimportant(1)toleastimportant(8).
Turnoffthetapwhenyouarecleaningyourteeth.
Recyclepaperandglass.
Useunleadedpetrolincars.
Walkorcycleeverywhere.
Turnoffthelightswhenyouarenotinaroom.
Takeabagwithyouwhenyougoshopping.
Getsomethingrepairedratherthanbuyanewone.
Usebothsidesofasheetofpaper.
Youinterviewedseveralexpertsondesertification,Readtheirviewpointsanddiscusswhichoneyouagreewithandwhichoneyourgroupplanstofocusitsposteron.
B.Youhavedecidedtofocusonthefollowingareasinyourposter.
Discussthequestionsbelowwithyourgro
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