高一英语名词性从句练习题含答案解析

高一英语名词性从句练习题第一部分：基础题1._____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.（20XX年辽宁省高考题）2.—It'sthirtyyearssineewelastmet.—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,_______wegotlostonarainynight.

（

20XX年四川省高考题）3.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas______

wedidthismorning.

（

20XX

年全国

I高考题）D.What4.—Couldyoudomeafavor?—Itdependson______itis.（20XX年北京高考题）5.Theseshoeslookverygood.Iwonder______.（20XX年上海春天高考题）6.Doris'successliesinthefact______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.

（

20XX年上海春天高考题）7.Marywroteanarticleon______

theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.

（20XX

年全国

I高考题）8.Doyouhaveanyidea______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?

（

20XX

年辽宁省高考题）9.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Thereisnooneelse_______,isthere?（20XX年北京高考题）10.Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectand_____itisroughorsmooth.（20XX年天津高考题）11.Dannyleftwordwithmysecretary______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.20XX年浙江省高考题）12.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent_____foryourbirthday?（20XX年福建省高考题）13.Thewayhediditwasdifferent_______wewereusedto.（20XX年江西省高考题）______itwassopoorlyequipped.（20XX年安徽省高考题）A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that15.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_________acureforAIDSwillbefound.（20XX年广东省高考题）第二部分：加强题1.Wehaven'tsettledthequestionof______itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.（20XX年江苏省咼考题）2.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome_________Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother'sbirthday.（20XX年安徽省高考题）A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which3.ThereismuchchaneeBillwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.（20XX年天津咼考题）A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if4.Pleaseremindme_____hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.（20XX年全国I高考题）A.whereB.whenC.howD.what5.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous._____wegavesomebellsandglasses.（20XX年湖南省高考题）A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich6.Withhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased_____hewasamanofaction.（20XX年湖南省高考题）A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether7._____teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.（20XX年山东省高考题）8.Ijustwonderthatmakeshimsoexcited.（20XX年山东省高考题）_____isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.（20XX年浙江省高考题）A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It10.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentformtheclass_____hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.（20XX年重庆高考题）A.whyB.thatC.whereD.because11.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor______hethoughtwasnotenough.（20XX年山东省高考题）12.Henoticedthatthestraightpartofthedancewasdifferentintheafternoonfrom____ithadbeeninthemorning.（20XX年宜昌市模拟试题）13.I'dliketoworkwith______ishonestandeasytogetonwith.（20XX年山东模拟试题）14.Whenyouarereading,makeanoteof______youthinkisofgreatimportanee.（20XX年东北八校联考题）15.—Canwegeteverythingreadybytheweekend?——Italldependson_____wecangetMr.Green'scooperation.(20XX年如东中学模拟试题)高考趋向与要点名词性从句在历年地高考取几乎都有所波及，而且每年地命题各有变化。最近几年来地高考试题更重视于在必定地语言环境下观察娴熟使用英语语序和关系词地能力。所以，在平常地备考复习中我们除了坚固掌握基础知识外，还要多注意必定语境下基础知识地运用。一、It在名词性从句中得用法：1.Itistimethat(虚构语气)2.Itisthefirsttimethat(此刻达成时)3.Itisnecessary(important)thatshoulddo(虚构语气)4.Itislikely(possible,obvious,clear,natural,certain,)thatItisapity(afact,goodnews,nowonder,anhonour,ashame,commonsense,acommonpractice)that6.Itturnedoutthat；Ithappenedthat；Itoccurredtosb.that；7.Itissaid(reported,believed,estimated,announced,expected)that8.Itissuggested(required,ordered)that(虚构语气)???一、What与that在名词性从句顶用法比较：ThatTomfelloffhischairbyaccidentgottheclassmateslaughing.WhatTomlearnedinuniversityhelpshimalotinhisjob.注：that在从句中不作任何成分，what在从句中一定担当主语或宾语。WehavereachedwhatiscalledXinJiekou.二、宾语从句1.一个动词后跟多个宾语从句时，第二个开始的连词that不可以省略。Hesaid(that)hedidn'tattendthepartyandthathedidn'twantto.2.否认转移有些不行直接跟宾语从句的动词。Ihateitwhen；IdislikeitwhenIwillseetoitthat

；I

'

dappreciateitif与定语从句的变换Jerrytoldus______hehadseenabroad.注：本题四个答案都正确。答案C能够看作all是前面的us的同位语。三、主语从句主语从句于定语从句的变换Whatisneededhasbeenbought.Allthatisneededhasbeenbought.几个特别句型之间的变换ItisknowntoallthatChinahasjoinedtheWTO.Asisknowntoall,ChinahasjoinedtheWTO.WhatisknowntoallisthatChinahasjoinedtheWTO.四、表语从句表语从句中的虚构语气Mysuggestionisthatweshouldcarryouttheplanassoonaspossible.几个表语从句的切换ThereasonwhyIcamelateisthatmycarbrokedownonthehalfway.Hecamelate.That'sbecausehiscarbrokedown.Hiscarbrokedownonthehalfway.That

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swhyhecamelate.五、同位语从句与定语从句的差别Itisafactthathehasdonehisbest.Itisafactthatyoucan'tdeny.同位语从句中的虚构语气Theproposalthatheputforwardistobediscussedatthemeeting.Theproposalthatweshouldimportmoreequipmentistobediscussed.c.havenoidea后边跟同位语从句IhavenoideawhereGreenParklies.答案分析基础题1.A本题观察what指引名词性从句的用法。在本题中what指引主语从句，同时在从句中充任主语。2.B经过对句子的剖析可知，believeitornot是插入语，在此句中that指引的是thestory的同位语从句。3.D经过对句子的剖析可知，本题需要选一词来指引表语从句,故只而从句能what用来充任。4.C介词on后边宾语从句不完好，同时从句缺乏主语，故只好由what来充任。5.Cwonder后边的从句是疑问句应用陈说语序。即：特别疑问词+主语+谓语动词。6.B此句主句完好，从句也完好，故用that指引组成与thefact的同位语从句。7.Awhy在它指引的从句中充任原由状语，从句在主句里充任介词on的宾语。8.Bwhat在它指引的从句中充任主语，同时整个从句可当作是idea的同位语从句，来说明idea的详细内容。B本题观察定语从句以及固定短语turnto的用法，关系代词由于在后边定语从句中做宾语所以省略掉，turntosb求援于某人。10.B本题依据意思以及后边与or的搭配关系可判断该处是“能否”，whether指引宾语从句。11.B本题观察名词性从句中的同位语从句，依据下文可知Danny留下的口信的内容，that引导名词性从句。12.C本题观察两重疑问句，疑问词+doyouthink/believe/expect+句子的其余成分（句子用称述句语序）。13.C本题观察固定短语后是宾语从句，但从句中

bedifferentfrom同时也观察名词性从句中的宾语从句，beusedto后边少宾语，且依据上文是我们过去习惯的方法，这用

介词

fromwhat

符合语意。14.A本题观察的是名词性从句中的表语从句，后边表语从句不完好，

itwas

后边还缺乏表语，依据意思是“设施条件不好，

20

年前的样子”，后边一个句子是对20年前的增补说明，是一个非限制when在定语从句中作时间状语。

性定语从句，

20年前学校15.B本题观察名词性从句的同位语，

doubt

后的同位语依据意思没有思疑应选择

that

引导，that在从句中不充任成分。加强题Cwhether指引的从句组成与名词thequestion的同位语。（原答案仿佛有误）2.C主句完好，同时从句也不缺成分。依据句意可看出that指引的从句组成与awarmthought的同位语。3.Athat指引同位语从句，详细说明chanee（可能性）的内容。B句意：请提示我他说他将什么时候走。5.B因先行词是natives，故裁减A和D。又因givesth.tosb.固定短语，所以选B。介词to可放在关系代词whom的前面。6.Bpleased后边缺乏宾语从句，hewasamanofaction句意完好，故用that指引。7.DNomatterwhat/whieh只好指引退步状语从句，清除A和B°C和D的差别在于一个无范围，一个有范围。8.Dwonder后边的宾语从句本是whatmakeshimsoexcited:。但what需要被重申，故用强调句型。D本题观察it作形式主语，后边的that指引真实的主句从句.B本题观察同位语从句‘reason后边有for指引的短语，接着后边是that指引的句子来说明原由的内容.11.C本题观察名词性从句的宾语从句，介词for后接宾语从句但宾语从句中缺乏主语，hethought是插入语.连词what指引宾语从句且在从句中充任主语，which的意思不切合.12.C本题观察固定短语bedifferentfrom同时也观察名词性从句中的宾语从句，介词from后是宾语从句，但从句中ithadbeen后边少表语，所以what切合语意。13.B本题观察名词性从句中的介词宾语从句，依据下文意思以及在宾语从句中作主语，D不可以指引名词性从句，who表达的意思不对.14.C本题观察名词性从句介词宾语，宾语从句中youthink是插入语，故句中缺乏主语，which意思不对，应选what.15.C本题观察介词宾语从句，依据上下文意思该处应当是”我们能否能获得Green先生的.MarriageisstillapopularinstitutionintheUnitedStates，butdivorce（离女昏）isbecoming_1_as“popular”Americanpeoplegetmarried，_2_，atthepresenttime，andfiftypercentofAmericanmarriagesend_3_divorce.However，fouroutoffivedivorcedpeopledonot_4_single.Theygetmarriedasecondtimeto_5_partners.Sociologists（社会学家）tellusthatinthenextcentury，_6_Americanpeoplewillmarrythree_7_fourtimesinonelifetime.AlvinToffler，anAmericansociologist，_8_thisnewsocialformserial（连续的）marriages.InhisbookFutureShock，Tofflergivesmany_9_forthischangeinAmericanmarriage.Inmodernsociety，_10_livesdon'tstaythesameforveryIong.Americans_11_changetheirjobs，theirhomes，andtheircirclesof_12_So，thepersonwhowasa_13_husbandorwifetenyearsagoissometimesnotasgoodtenyears_14_Aftersomeyearsofmarriage，ahusbandandwifecan_15_thattheirliveshavebecomeverydifferent，andtheydon't16thesameinterestsanymore.Forthisreason，Tofflersays，peopleinthetwentyfirstcenturywillnot_17_tomarryonlyonepersonforan_18_lifetime.Theywillplanto