2021下半年襄阳市英语统招专升本多轮练习题【带答案】

2021下半年襄阳市英语统招专升本多轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______.

A.becomeariverboatpilot

B.gathermaterialforhisbooks

C.makemoney

D.enjoyhimself

2.Whalebeachingsaresadeventsbecause______.

A.peopleknowthewhalesaregoingtodie

B.thewhaleshavetobecartedawayandburied

C.thewhalescannotbeusedasfood

D.noonecanusethebeachonthosedays

3.InCybercamps,youwilllearn______.

A.howtodesignaWebpage

B.howtodoRedCrossswimming

C.howtoimproveyourlevelofsubjects

D.howtoplaytennis

4.Thisletterwaswrittenby______.

A.thewifeofamanwhoisoutofwork

B.aprospectiveemployer

C.thefriendofamanwhoisoutofwork

D.amanwhoisoutofwork

5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheorganizationofthepas-sage?

A.Astatementillustratedbyananalogy(类比).

B.Ahypothesissupportedbydocumentation(引用文献).

C.Acomparisonoftwocontrastingtheories.

D.Acriticalanalysisofacommonassumption.

6.Accordingtothearticle,PianoManandStreet-lifeSerenadewere______.

A.writtenwhenBillyJoelwasfourteen

B.releasedbyColumbaRecords

C.hitalbums

D.writtenasmoviessoundtracks

7.HowwouldyoudescribeSequoyab?

A.Determined.B.Mad.C.Backward.D.Meek(温顺的).

8.Thepassagepointsoutthatwheneveryonewantstobethemotherorthebride,groupplayisoften______.

A.brokenupB.spoiledC.interruptedD.haltedforamoment

9.PassageFourSomepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真谛)ofsporhepursuitofpersonalexcellence．Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun．Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams，theyBecomecompetitiveButtheystillenjoyplaying．Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself，hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning．Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes，dreamsandreputation．

AgoodexampleisthefootballWorldCup．Footballistheworld’smostimportantsport．WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingSUCCESS．MentionAr—gentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathe’11thinkoffootball．Inasense，win。ningtheWorldCupputArgentinaonthemap．

SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup．PeopleinEng—landfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywoninl966．LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars，andeventheirhouses，andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgenti—na，wherethefinalswereplayed．

So，amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallyBelievethatBecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfoot—ball，theirnationisineverywayBetterthanallothers?Notreally，butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandInthesecondparagraph，theword“summit”means“_________”．

A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.awardD.summary

10.Quickburialleadstothepreservationof______.

A.alargenumberofremains

B.anumberofremains

C.onlyasmallnumberofremains

D.fewremains

11.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.

A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America

12.NationalSurveysshowedthatchildrenfromasingle-parentfamilyweremorelikelythanthoseraisedintwo-parenthomes______.

A.tobeindependent

B.tomarrylateintheirlife

C.toachievegreatsuccessintheiracademicfield

D.tohaveunhappyfamilylives

13.Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecause______.

A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareers

B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs

C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline

D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority

14.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.

A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish

B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter

C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety

D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents

15.PassageTwoSDonsfansallovertheworldrecognizethenanleMichaelJordan．FromTaiwantoTennes-see,kidswealclotheswithhispictureonthem．Jerseys(球服)withhisnumber230nthefront，iacketswiththeBullsontheback，andAirJordansportsshoesallreflectthefameofthissuDerstar．MichaelJordanhasbecomethemostfamousattractionoftheworld’sfavoritespectatorsport.

MichaelJotdanwasbomin1963inBrooklyn，NewYork．Growingup，Michaeldidnotlooklikeafuturesuperstar．HewasveryshyandDidntliketotalktootherpeopleabouthim-seIf．Hewasalsoveryshort．Heshowedlittlepromiseofhavingafuturecareerinbasketball.Whenhetriedoutfbrthefreshmanteaminhighschool．MichaelDidn’tmakeit．Thenextyear，however，hegrewtallenoughtojointheteam.

MichaelsroadtofamebeganattheUniversityofNorthCarolina．Hebroughtanacrobaticstyle.tothegamethatfewhadseenbefore．MichaelUSedhisquicknessandstrengthtoreachthebasketagainandagain．HebecamefamousforhispowerfulslamDunk(灌篮)Basketballfansfromauovertheworidbegantotakenotice．OnereporterwrotethatwhenMichaelwentuptoDunkthebasketball，itlookedlikehecouldfly．Hewasgiventhenickname“AirJot-dan”．

KidsallovertheworldwearthethingsrelatedtoJordanexcept_______．

A.shoesB.jerseysC.jacketsD.socks

16.LincolnisregardedasagreatPresidentpartlybecause

A.hesavedmanypeople'slivesintheUnitedStates

B.healwaystreatedpeoplewithfood

C.heknewhowtomakeadecisionwithsticks

D.hewouldliketotakeresponsibilities

17.Trainingstaffandworkersagainstterrorism_____.

A.isanoutstandingclaimofMI5

B.isirrelevantforMI5

C.isnotnecessaryforMI5

D.isdifficultworkforMI5

18.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SellingandBuying.

B.WhatistheMarket?

C.EverythingyoudoIsproducingforthemarket.

D.Whatthemarketcandoforyou?

19.Musclesareuniquefibersbecause,theycan________．

A.contractB.stretchC.retractD.doalloftheabove

20.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Evenwindmill’sactiondependsonthesun．

B.Thesunproducesenormousenergyformantomakeuseof．

C.Somedaymanwillbeabletoutilize100%ofthesolarenergythatgetstotheearth．

D.Thesunproducesdifferentheatingeffectsindifferentplaces．

21.Theword"hovercraft"inlinetwomeans______.

A.acraftwhichcanmoveoverlandorwater

B.acraftwhichcanflyashortdistance

C.acraftwhichcanflyalongdistance

D.acraftwhichcanflyincircles

22.

23.Ofallthecontinentsintheworld,______seemstohavethesmallestnumberofilliterates.

A.AsiaB.AfricaC.SouthAmericaD.Europe

24.TheShotSpotterhashelpedpolice______.

A.alittlebit

B.cutdowntheuseofweapons

C.tremendously

D.solvealltheshootings

25.Faulkner'sresearchfindingsarebasedon_____.

A.asurveyoffarmersinnorthernJapan

B.testsperformedonathousandoldpeople

C.thestudyofbrainvolumesofdifferentpeople

D.thelatestdevelopmentofcomputertechnology

26.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.

B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.

C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.

D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.

27.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.

B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.

C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.

D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.

28.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.

A.approximatelysixhours

B.aroundtenhours

C.abouteighthours

D.notstatedhere

29.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.

A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim

B.withoutraisinganymoney

C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV

D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim

30.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?

A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.

B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.

C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.

D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.

二、完型填空(20题)31.【B3】

A.upB.fromC.forD.on

32.________查看材料

A.awayB.adistanceC.apathD.ahighway

33.22.A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.left

34.(50)

A.anywayB.eitherC.atallD.too

35.【C4】

A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

36.(48)

A.periodB.dateC.startedD.beginning

37.(45)

A.tallB.shortC.longD.length

38.(47)

A.peaceB.silenceC.situationD.condition

39.(53)

A.costsB.spendsC.wastesD.pays

40.【B12】

A.forB.onC.atD.by

41.(49)

A.argueB.doubtC.refuseD.time

42.【B13】

A.madeB.addressedC.writtenD.sent

43.【B8】

A.extensiveB.entireC.overallD.enormous

44.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not

45.25.A.hadB.stillC.hardlyD.ever

46.(37)

A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor

47.35.________A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

48.25.__________A.AfteritB.ThenC.AtthesametimeD.Later

49.27.__________A.althoughB.beforeC.sinceD.if

50.【C13】

A.citiesB.stationsC.statesD.nations

三、语音(10题)51.(4)

A.whatB.wantC.chalkD.wander

52.(2)

A.servant

B.manager

C.package

D.message

53.(1)

A.law

B.ignore

C.walkD.also

54.（）A.A.births

B.depths

C.months

D.mouths

55.

A.war

B.farmerC.largerD.carrt

56.(3)

A.fishB.knifeC.of

D.off

57.(5)

A.stopB.programC.soulD.below

58.

A.weigh

B.eight

C.seize

D.daily

59.2.

A.revise

B.purse

C.nurse

D.lease

60.

3.A.

exerciseB.

exceptC.coffeeD.journey

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Notuntilmanyyearslater______known.A.A.wasthewholetruthbecome

B.didthewholetruthbecome

C.thewholetruthbecame

D.thewholetruthhadbecame

62.WhenJanefelloffthebike,theotherchildren______.

A.werenotabletohelplaughter

B.couldnothelpbutlaughing

C.couldnothelplaughing

D.couldnothelptolaugh

63.14.Thenewbillwillcomeinto______onthedayitispassed.A.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence

64.______couldanimalsbehuntedinthisarea.

A.Onlyinveryspecialcases

B.Inveryspecialcasesonly

C.Onlyveryinspecialcases

D.Inonlyveryspecialeases

65.20.Marry,aswellasTom,______akeytotheoffice.A.have

B.having

C.tohave

D.has

66.Hewassounwillingtogreetmeyesterday.I______himsomewayorother.

A.musthaveoffended

B.hadoffended

C.mightoffended

D.shouldhaveoffended

67.8.Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature______.A.takingB.tookC.takenD.take

68.Dropinforacoffeetomorrow,ifyou______toobusy.

A.aren'tB.won'tbeC.wouldn'tbeD.don'tbe

69.OnlyintheCivilWar______killedorwounded.

A.soldiersinAmerica

B.weresomanyAmericansoldiers

C.manyinAmerica

D.somanyAmericansoldierswere

70.Thefire_______twoperson’sdeathaswellasthedamageofallthestore’sproperty．A.A.isresultedin

B.isresultedfrom

C.resultedin

D.resultedfrom

71.9.______isknowntotheworld,LuXunisagreatChinesewriter.A.AsB.whichC.ItD.That

72.Togetthejobstarted,______Ineedisyourpermission.

A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat

73.Tomlookssopaletoday.He______ill.

A.mustbeB.hadtobeC.shouldbeD.shallbe

74.Priceshavebeen______rapidlyinmanycities.

A.wentupB.goneupC.goingupD.goup

75.Jimwenttoanswerthephone.______,Peterstartedtopreparelunch.

A.MeanwhileB.HoweverC.WhileD.Instead

76.Seancouldnothelp_______attheendofsadmovie.

A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cries

77.Insteadofgoingintodetailsabouthisproject,hespoke______.

A.inshortB.ingeneralC.inparticularD.incommon

78.Itis______heoftenbreakstheschoolrules______makeshisheadteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.

A.what;thatB.that;whatC.that;thatD.which;that

79.Myfatherseldomletmedothat,______.

A.didheB.didnotheC.doesheD.doesnothe

80.Thereason______I'mwritingistotellyouaboutmyexamresults.

A.becauseB.asC.whyD.for

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍：1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富，有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外，该中心还提供许多其他活动，如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐，其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放，只需申请，会员即可免费使用。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

假如你是李明，由于生病住进了医院。在医院里，得到了刘医生对你的及时治疗与帮助，目前已康复出院。写一封感谢信，对刘医生表示感谢。信件应包括以下内容：

(1)指出对方帮助了自己，表示感谢；

(2)展开叙述对方怎样帮助了自己；

(3)表示希望可以做些事情来回报对方。

参考答案

1.A解析：参见句子：Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot．

2.A解析：第三段中提到一旦鲸鱼搁浅，等待它的只有死亡。选项A是正确的。选项B可能是事实，但文中并未提及鲸鱼死后的处理。

3.A

4.A解析：细节辨认题。根据第二段第一行“Towardstheendoflastyearthroughillness，myhusbandfoundhimselfunemployed”可得出正确答案为A。

5.A

6.C解析：“Twoyearslater，afterthereleaseofthesmash-hitalbumsPianoManandStreet-lifeSerenade．Billywasnamed‘BestNewMaleVocalist’byCaskBoxmagazine．”两年之后，也就是在他发行了风行一时的两本歌集之后，他被一家杂志社评为“最佳新男歌手”。

7.A

8.A

9.A

10.C解析：本题属细节推理题。从第二段中的“oneofthenecessaryconditionsofpreservationisquickburial”便可找到答案。

11.B解析：参见第四段。

12.D

13.A解析：细节辨认题。根据第二段第第一行“Foreverycoursethathefollowsastudentisgivenagrade，whichisrecorded，andtherecordisavailableforthestudenttoshowtoprospectiveemployers.Allthisimposesaconstantpressureandstrainofwork”得出正确答案为A。

14.C解析：第1段7、8、9三行点明题意。

15.D

16.D解析：细节题。根据第一段可知林肯伟大的部分原因是他愿意承担责任

17.A解析：第一段。军情五处的头儿公布了一个10条反恐提示。这些提示是要求所有的人都联合起来反恐，并说这是反恐战争的最重要的武器。

18.B解析：本题属主旨题。通读全文，本文主要讲：市场是什么，市场的一些具体表现和方式。A只是市场的一种行为表现；C叙述错误，除了producing，还有buying；D叙述错误，文章谈了市场与消费者两方面。

19.D

20.C

21.A解析：本题属词汇测试题。由文章中的“itissomethinginbetweenaboatandanaircraft”可知，“hovercraft”是一个水陆两用的物体。

22.D

23.D解析：细节辨认题。由第三段"ThemajorareasofilliteracyareinAsia,Africa,andCentralandSouthAmerica"可以得知Asia,Africa,andCentralandSouthAmerica世界上illiteracy的主要地区。

24.C解析：参见倒数第一段和第二段。

25.C解析：从第三段可知，他研究了上千个不同年龄、不同职业的人的大脑。

26.D文中最后一段中largemonkeys就指apes。

27.B解析：参见最后一段。

28.D

29.A根据文中第三段第六句“Thousandofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehim…”可知，答案为A项。

30.A解析：文中第一段第二行“Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury,…”表明是在二十世纪之前发生的。

31.A解析：本题考查固定搭配。saveup意为“储蓄”；savefor意为“为……而储蓄”；savefrom寓为“从……中挽救”；而saveon意为“节省”。

32.B词义辨析题。

【应试指导】88yards(88码)指一段距离，8项为正确答案。away一条路，一种方法；apath一条小路；ahighway一条公路。

33.C22．insistedondoingsth坚持做某事。Insistedonmyleaving中的leaving为动名词，my是动名词的逻辑主语。选项C是正确的。

34.B

35.D操持语言的人数可以估计，但人们掌握语言的程度就很难估计了，所以用impossible。

36.B解析：这化石层的年代属于恐龙、稀奇古怪的爬行动物等时期。这里提到了三叠纪，侏罗纪和白垩纪时期的动物，以及早期的哺乳动物及其他的生命形式。

37.A解析：指树的高低用tall。根据上下文，35英尺不能算矮了。

38.A解析：下义说thereisafight可知上文要警察维护和平。

39.A解析：本题属于词语辨析题。当主语是物的时候，我们要用cost来表示花了多少钱。主语是人的时候一般用pay，spend等。

40.A解析：根据句意，这两位女性作者给读者回信但没有因为此项工作而接受到特殊的培训。故选A，含义是“为了……”。

41.A解析：他们说，如果政府能够限制任何人把自己的观点公之于众，那么我们所谓言论自由的权利是毫无意义的。

42.B解析：本题为词义辨析题。这里动词应该用被动语态作定语修饰“letters”。aletterisaddressedtosb.意为“写给某某的一封信”。

43.B解析：anentirecontinent意为“整个大陆”。

44.B

45.B25．答案为B

此题测试句意理解。读懂前半句可知，那个男人还是没有读出车牌，因此此处需要填“仍然”一词。

46.B

47.B通篇讲的是电视发生的变化，这里是作者对电视未来的思考，而不是其他的。选项D是正确的。

48.B

49.D

50.D根据前面句子中的networks“网络”可知应选择nations，指“国家”。其他选项只是国家的部分地区。

51.C

52.A解析：该题测试元音字母a在非重读音节中的读音。选项B、C、D中a发[i]音。选项A中a发[e]音。

53.D解析：画线部分读[c:l]，小其他选项的画线部分读[c:]。

54.D

55.AA项的划线部分发[c：]或[c]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[a：]，因此选A项。

56.C解析：该题测试辅音字母f的读音。A、B、D选项中f发[f]音；C选项发中f[v]音。

57.A解析：画线部分读[c]，其他选项的画线部分读[eu]。

58.C

59.A画线部分读[z]；其他选项的画线部分读[s]。

60.AA画线部分读[e]，其他选项的画线部分读[i]。

61.BNotuntil置句首，主谓倒装。

62.Ccan’t(couldn’t)helpdoingsth．是一个常用的搭配，意为“忍不住做某事”。

63.A

64.A解析：此句为倒装句，故选A置于句首。

65.D

66.A

67.C8．答案为C

对不起，到时间量你的体温了。Havesth.done指“让(别人)做某事”。

68.A解析：条件句用一般现在时表将来。

69.B解析：only引导的句子要倒装。选项A和C不完整。就是在内战时期，死伤了许多的美国士兵。

70.C

71.A

72.Callthat=what，此处all为先行词，而that为关系代词，引导定语从句修饰all。

73.A解析：情态动词must表示推测。

74.C

75.A解析：Meanwhile副词，“同时”；However副词，“然而，可是，不过”；while连词，“当……的时候”；Instead副词，“代替，顶替”。

76.C解析：couldnothelpdoingsth．控制不住做某事。Sean在看到悲惨电影的结尾时控制不住哭了。

77.B

78.C解析：此句为强调句型，被强调部分是句子的主语，由第一个that即从属连词引导的主语从句来充当；第二个that是强调句型的组成部分。

79.A解析：本题考查反意疑问句的用法。反意疑问句的一般规则是：前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定。因为“seldom”是具有否定意义，故选A。

80.C解析：本题测试定语从句。why引导的定语从句修饰thereason。本句大意为：我写信的原因是要告诉你我的考试结果。

81.61．本文要点：伦敦国际语言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter，设备facilities，登记register，申请applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo

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