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2022-2023学年佛山市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.()ThemainDifferencebetweenanurse—managerandaheadnurseisthattheformerA.A.isamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommitteeofthehospital
B.hastoarrangetheworkshiftsoftheunitsnurses
C.canmakeDecisionsconcerningthemedicaltreatmentofapatient
D.hasfullresponsibilityintheadministrationoftheunit’snurses
2.Themainfactorinchangingtheamountofheatontheearthis______.
A.man’sagricultureandindustryways
B.naturalweather
C.windandrain
D.clouds
3.ThewriterseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould______.
A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababy
B.allowonlyoneoftheparentstogoouttowork
C.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjobs
D.punishthecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave
4.EveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingfor
bargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnormallygotothesalesaswedontlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristinaspresents.Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.WhenwegottoOxfordStreet,itwassocrowdedthatwedecidedtosplitupandmeetagainattheundergroundstation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.Unfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandsowerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuyatelevisionataverycheapprice,soIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.Iquicklyfinishedmyteawhen1sawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawhewascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox."Oh,dear!"Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.
Inthispassage,theword"bargain"couldbestbereplacedby"something______".
A.giventopeople
B.offeredatareducedprice
C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive
D.soldforthepurposeofreachinganagreement
5.53.Inthepast,filmsweremostlytaken______.A.inaworkshopB.intheopenC.alongtheseasideD.inthestudio
6.Theword"hence"inline10means______.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom
7.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.
A.changehisenergycycle
B.overcomehislaziness
C.getupearlierthanusual
D.gotobedearlier
8.Whichchildwassupposedtoberaisedinbetterenvironments?
A.Thechildofanever-marriedmother.
B.Thechildfromatwo-parentfamily.
C.Thechildwhosefatherhaddivorcedhiswifeandremarried.
D.Thechildwhosefatherhaddivorcedhiswifebutnotremarried.
9.Carl______,sohelearnedtocook.
A.likedfoodsverymuch
B.hadtolookafterhimselfsometimes
C.livedwithhisgrandpa
D.stayedalone
10.
11.50.Thepassageisbasicallya______.A.biographyofJohnPaulJonesB.criticismofJohnPaulJonesC.historyoftheUnitedStatesNavyD.comparisonoftheAmericanandRussiannavies
12.60.__________
A.loss
B.losses
C.losing
D.lost
13.Incomputertechnology,someordinarywordsinourlanguagesuchas"up"and"down"may______.
A.dropouttheiroriginalmeanings
B.keeptheiroriginalmeanings
C.beregardedasnewwords
D.havesomenewsensesaddedtotheiroriginalmeanings
14.35.Thetoneofthispassageis______.A.privateB.criticalC.objectiveD.independent
15.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatwhenallthepeopletobeinterviewedarelocatedinarelativelybiggeographicalarea______.
A.personalinterviewingismosteffective
B.personalinterviewingiseconomicallyimpractical
C.personalinterviewingistheonlytechniquetogetinformation
D.telephoneinterviewingmaynotbeused
16.Scotland______.
A.wasdominatedbyEnglandforsevenhundredyears
B.dominatedEnglandforsevenhundredyears
C.keptoutEnglishinvadersforsevenhundredyears
D.becamepartofEnglandforsevenhundredyears
17.Whatdoes"meteorologicalexperts"meaninparagraphthree?______
A.predictorsB.witchC.weathermenD.akindofEnglishman
18.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?
A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield.
B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways.
C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast.
D.NationsthatwintheWorldCupSoccerareregardedasbestinallaspects.
19.Whydidnttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem
B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown
C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem
D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem
20.HowmanywaysaretheretogetintouchwiththeHarcourtLearningDirect?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
21.PassageThreeShoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecided.
Heknowswhathewantsandhejustfindsitandbuysit,butcareslittleabouttheprice.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasit,thesalesmanquicklytakesitout,andthebusinessoftryingitonfollowsatonce.
Ifalliswell,thedeal(买卖)canbeandisoftencompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardanychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.Foraman,smallproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnothaveexactlywhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomethingelse—heoffersthenearesthecantothethingaskedfor.Hewouldsay,"Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyle.youwant,Sir,butwouldyouliketotryitonforsize?Ithappenstobethecoloryoumentioned."Fewmenhavepatience(耐心
)withthistreatment,andtheusualansweris,"Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton."Nowhowdoesawomangoaboutbuyingclothes?Inalmosteveryrespect(方面)shedoessoquitedifferently.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindaboutwhatshewants,andsheisonly"havingalookaround".Sheisalwaysopentowhatthesalesmantellsher,eventowhatherfriendstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Whatismostimportantinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Besides,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheyboyclothes.The),arealwaysreadyfortheunexpectedbargain(便宜货).Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonecountertoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.
Ittakestime,butsurelyitisenjoyabletowomenshoppers.
Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.44.Whenamanisbuyingclothes,______.A.hebuyscheapthingsanddoesnotcareaboutthequalityB.hechoosesthingsthatothersrecommendC.hedoesnotmindhowmuchhehastopayfortherightthingsD.hebuysgoodqualitythings,solongastheyarenottooexpensive
22.49.DuringREM,______.A.youreyesmovequicklyB.youdreamC.youarerestlessD.bothAandB
23.What'sthepassageabout?
A.Thewayofteaching.
B.Typesofgoals.
C.Motivations.
D.Languagelearning.
24.PassageTwoAnyonewhohaseverattendedauniversityknowsthatthequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly.Afewareveryeffectivecommunicators,conveyingthesubstanceoftheirlecturesclearlyandinterestinglyandinspiringstudentstowanttoknowmoreaboutthesubject.OthersproduceDulllecturesfromwhichthestudentslearnlittleandwhicharelikelytokillanyinteresttheymayhaveinthesubject.Lecturingisamajorpartofauniversitylecturersjobanditwouldseemreasonablethateffectivenessinthistaskshouldbeamajorstandardinassessingalecturerforpromotion.However,itisveryoftenthecasethatfarmoreweightissiventosuchfactorsasparticipationinresearch,numberofpublicationsandevenperformanceofadministrativeDu-ties.MypointofviewisthatalecturerslecturingshouldberegularlyevaluatedandthatthebestpeopletoCalTyoutthisevaluationarethoseairectlyonthereceivingend.Itcould.ofcourse,bearguedthatstudentsarenotcompetenttoevaluatetheacademicqualityoflectures.Ifanyoneshouldevaluatelecturers,itshouldbetheircolleagues.However.Iamnotarguingthatstudentsshouldbeaskedtocommentontheacademiccontentoflectures,buttoevaluatetheeffectiveness.
Isuspectthatmanyoftheobjectionstostudentevaluationstemfromthefearsomelecturershaveofbeingsubjecttocriticismbytheirstudents.However,lecturersshouldseesuche-valuationasanopportunitytobecomeawareofDefectsintheirlecturingtechniquesandthustobecomebetterlecturers.SuchasystemshouldbenefitbothstudentsandlecturersaswellashelpDepartmentheadstoassessthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheirteachingstaff.
Accordingtotheauthor,allthestudentsknowthat________.
A.itistooDulltoattendlectures
B.quitealotofteacherscanproducetheresultsstudentsDesire
C.theymustbeinspiredtolearn
D.therearegreatDifferencesamongthelecturersastotheirqualityofteaching
25.Onehastowaitfor2daysorlongerforareplyifhe/shepays______.
A.inperson.B.bytelephone.C.byfax.D.bypost.
26.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?
A.AnofficialoftheUN.
B.Acoffeeshopowner.
C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.
D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.
27.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas______.
A.tocleanthefloor
B.topleasethenurse
C.toseeapatient
D.tosurprisethestory-teller
28.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.
A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm
B.fiftyyearslater
C.tenyearsago
D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton
29.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.A.A.whenitishungry
B.beforeitplaysatrick
C.whenitstartstoplayatrick
D.afterithasdonethetrick
30."TheChairmanvoicedtheviewofthemeeting"means______.
A.hewastheonewhocalledthemeetingtofindoutparents'views
B.hespokemostatthemeetingbecausehewaschairman
C.hesaidwhateveryoneatthemeeting,hadaskedhimtosay
D.heexpressedtheopinionheldbymostpeopleatthemeeting
二、完型填空(20题)31.(52)
A.passedB.listenedC.tumedD.walk
32.(53)
A.shapeB.faceC.soundD.voice
33.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearetourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Anewcameasasurprisethatanelderlywomandiedyesterdayafter
(21)
knockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno
(22)
tobrake(刹车).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparked
(23)
theoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas
(24)
,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman
(25)
failedtoreadthenumber-plate
(26)
Hesaidhehadneverneeded
(27)
,thoughhehadbeen
(28)
inasimilaraccident
29
.Thequestionoffitnessto
(30)
comes
(31)
everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdied
(32)
blackouts(瞬间昏厥)atthewheel,Withthese
(33)
inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingto
(34)
thegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover
(35)
sothatbothdriversandpeopleontheroadwillenjoysafety.21.A.beingB.beC.hadD.has
34.39.()A.A.toB.atC.inD.from
35.(80)
A.thusB.justC.stillD.ever
36.35.()A.A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions
37.(48)
A.periodB.dateC.startedD.beginning
38.GermanzoologistRandolfMenzelsaysbeesaren'tasbusyaspeoplebelievetheyare."Beesarenotparticularly【76】.Insteadtheysleepalotandarelazy.Theyspend【77】80percentofthenightsleeping.Evenduringthedaytheyoftenflytothenest【78】theyresttheirwings."saidMenzel,azoologistattheFreeUniversityinBerlin,whohasstudiedbeesforfourdecades.Butto【79】fortheirapparentlaziness,theyareactuallyveryintelligent.Theyare【80】learnersandabletorecognizevarioussmells.
Menzelsaidbees'learning,like【81】ofmanyanimals,wasbasedonarewardsystem."Ifabeeisrewardedonceforsomething,itremembersitforaweek.Butifitisrewardedthreetimes,itwillrememberitforits【82】lifetime."SaidMenzel.Helastweekwasawardeda【83】bytheGermanZoologicalSociety.
Thememorycapacityofbeesmeanstheycan【84】amongmorethan50differentsmellstofindtheonetheywant."Whatisinterestingisthatwhatsmellsgoodtoabee,isalsoa【85】smellforhumans."saidMenzel.
(76)
A.workinghardB.hardworkingC.hardworkingD.workinghardly
39.(44)
A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected
40.24.A.beginsB.leadsC.helpsD.prepares
41.________查看材料
A.AlmostB.RightC.JustD.Every
42.【B14】
A.keepB.preserveC.bringD.maintain
43.【B12】
A.needB.helpC.demandD.improvement
44.(51)
A.killedB.destroyedC.damagedD.buried
45.(46)
A.onB.ofC.atD.in
46.【B7】
A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around
47.(55)
A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions
48.(49)
A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words
49.(42)
A.whenB.whereC.sinceD.after
50.【C10】
A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting
三、语音(10题)51.(1)
A.committee
B.employee
C.guarantee
D.disagree
52.(3)
A.forgetB.bornC.northD.storm
53.3.A.leafB.ceaseC.readD.meadow
54.(2)
A.known
B.knowledge
C.pillow
D.yellow
55.(4)
A.color
B.comfortable
C.bachelor
D.born
56.
A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach
57.(5)
A.comprehension
B.obligation
C.occasion
D.nutrition
58.1.A.ringerB.hangerC.fingerD.singer
59.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()
60.()A.A.session
B.decision
C.comprehension
D.expression
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Itisaquestion______thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.
A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which
62.Marywishesthatshe______lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.A.A.hadstudiedB.studiesC.hasstudiedD.studied
63.Webookedroomsatthehotel______weshouldfindnovacanciesonourarrival.
A.ifB.lestC.sinceD.whenever
64.Rarely______theirfacilitiestothefullwhilemanydisabledpeoplemanagetomakethebestuseoftheirsenses.
A.ablepeopleuse
B.ablepeopledouse
C.doablepeopleuse
D.douseablepeople
65.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.
A.Havingbeentold
B.Hewastold
C.Thoughhehadbeentold
D.Havingtold
66.Ifshe______onstudentsforherbusiness,shewouldhavetoclosehershop.
A.dependsB.shoulddependC.haddependedD.depended
67.Astheysearchedtheroom,theylookedfor______tothecrime.
A.labelsB.scenesC.cluesD.tags
68.Ourcustomer'smoney______ifthey'renotsatisfiedwiththeproduct.
A.willrefund
B.willhaverefunded
C.willberefunded
D.willhavebeenrefunded
69.Iliketohavemybed______cleanandtidy.
A.lookB.lookingC.tolookD.looked
70.Ihaveworkedwithhimforsometimeandhavefoundthatheis______thanJohn.
A.moreefficientlyaworker
B.amoreefficientworker
C.moreanefficientworker
D.aworkermoreefficiently
71.Thetwobottlesstand______onthetable.
A.sidebyside
B.backtoback
C.shouldertoshoulder
D.arminarm
72.DoesJohnknowanyotherforeignlanguages______French?
A.exceptB.butC.besidesD.beside
73.Youareworthy_______thehonour.
A.to
B.at
C.for
D.of
74.Youareworkinginthiscompany,whichmeansyouareoneofits______(employ)here.
75.Myapproachisnottolearneverythingaboutsomething,but______somethingabouteverything.
A.rathertolearn
B.ratherlearning
C.toratherlearn
D.ratherthanlearn
76.Don'tletyourselfgetintobad______.
A.hobbyB.habitC.customD.profession
77.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimetheyare______.
A.unavoidableB.invisibleC.inaccessibleD.unavailable
78.Thedoctorsuggeststhatapemon________exerciseseverydayifhewishestobehealthy.
A.doesB.didC.doD.willdo
79.Peopleinsomepartsoftheworldoftentaketheirwaterfor______.Theyuseasmuchwaterastheywish.
A.grantedB.sureC.certainD.pleasure
80.Hecouldn'tusehisowncarbecauseit______then.
A.wasbeingrepaired
B.wasrepairing
C.isrepairing
D.hasbeenrepaired
五、书面表达(1题)81.假定你是中国文化知识大赛组委员会主席李华,写信祝贺参赛选手JohnSmith获得本次
大赛一等奖,并通知其以下事项:
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友谊宾馆举行的庆祝晚会。2.赢得了免费中国10Et游。
3.如果能够参加旅游,应将信中所附表格填好,并准备好护照(passport)。组委会将负责
其他相关事宜。
注音.词数为100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:IfThereWereNoElectricity.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.电是人类现代化生活的基础。
2.假如有一天没有了电。
3.我们应该如何节电。
参考答案
1.D
2.D解析:参见句子:Scientistsbelievecloudsmaybeanimportantfactor(因素)inchangingtheamountofheatontheearth.
3.C文章最后两段谈论的是妇女们的两难境地:havingchildren和keepingtheirjobs。根据最后一段“Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspos—sible.”可以判断C项为最佳答案。
4.B根据上下文推断,以及文中提示的信息,bargain一词正是指代了降价的商品。
5.B53.答案为B
此考题为推理题。文章第2段的第1句告诉我们:TheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplaccfortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround,我们知道电影拍摄与天气状况关系密切,所以答案B正确。
6.C解析:通过上下文可知,hence这里就是“因此”的意思。
7.C解析:文中第三段谈到了对抗能量周期的事情,可知答案是C项。
8.B
9.B解析:本题属推理分析题。由文章第二段最后一句可知:他父母很忙,有时他一个人在家,所以他不得不自己照顾自己。
10.C参见文章最后一自然段,作者列举了一对不同环境中的双胞胎,其智力发展所受的影响,所以应为C。
11.A50.全文是对JohnPaulJones的介绍,简述了他的一生,所以是传记。选项A是正确的。
12.A
13.D
14.C全篇作者客观地介绍了Wallerstein所作的有关离婚对子女的影响的研究。
15.B解析:第1段前3行讲“地区小则很有效,地区大则经济上不太实际”,故选B。
16.C解析:第三段的后半部分讲的是苏格兰坚持自己的特点不被英格兰人所侵蚀,而且为此坚持了700年。
17.C
18.C文章最后一段最后一句it"snicetoknow…atleastyourcountryisbest意思是在某一方面你们国家是最好的,选C。
19.B参见第一段句子:“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn’twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.”
20.C
21.C44.答案为C
此考题为细节题。根据第1段第4句tieknowswhathewantsandhejustfindsitandbuysit,butcareslittleabouttheprice,就可以断定C正确。
22.D答案为D。根据第三段第二句,whendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(althoughyoureyelidsareclosed)作出该项选择。
23.C解析:本文涉及的话题主要是学习动机问题,所以答案应是C。
24.D
25.C解析:问以哪种方式付费必须等两天或更长时间才可得到答复。答案是byfax。此项下有:Pleaseallowatleast48hoursforreply,ifrequired.
26.D根据最后一段,Alex的朋友把书留在了Montreal,由“hisfriendAlexkeptit”可确定答案为D项。
27.C解析:从短文的有关内容可以推断出,Mum拿拖把拖地的目的是麻痹看门的护士,以便进病房看望Dagmar,所以C为正确。
28.D解析:2000年是克林顿在任美国总统的最后一年。
29.D动物做一个表演,就给它一些吃的东西。
30.D解析:奉题考查的是对推理的把握能力。该题可以从文章第五段第一句…whenhesaidthattherewasgoodreasontobelievethattherewouldsoonbemoreyoungchildrenlivinginMalupit可以推导出D选项。从前面两段也可看出两位家长都不赞成关闭学校。
31.C解析:然后叔叔转向男孩问他做了什么事。
32.D解析:本题属于词语辨析题。由于是人发出的声音,所以选voice。
33.A21.答案为A
此处测试句法。注意判定在after
(21)
knockeddown短语中,填充处应是名词。
beingknockeddown的意思为“被撞倒”,故选A为答案。
34.B
35.C解析:still“依然,仍然”。种族歧视仍然没有消除。
36.D着手解答问题。attack意为“从事,着手,开始做某事”。
37.B解析:这化石层的年代属于恐龙、稀奇古怪的爬行动物等的时期。这里提到了三叠纪,侏罗纪和白垩纪时期的动物,以及早期的哺乳动物及其他的生命形式。
38.B解析:从此空白处可以看出,此处应该填入表语,而不能填入动词的进行时态,因为动词的现在进行时表示讲话时正在发生的动作,如果使用动词的进行时态,就说明蜜蜂正在工作,因此A和C不正确;hard可以用做形容词(坚固的,困难的)和副词(努力地,辛苦地),hardly是副词,意思是“几乎不,简直不”。hardworking是个复合词,意思是“苦干的,不辞辛劳的”,可以作表语,故B是正确答案。
39.D解析:只知道她父亲是家具木工。他也收集化石。“but”转折说明前面应是“少”。
40.D24.答案为D
首先排除选项B、C,因为它们无法构成词组搭配。从句义上来看,选项D比选项A更合适。
41.B词组辨析题。
【应试指导】rightnow现在,一般用if-现在时态;justnow刚刚,一般用于过去时态。
42.A解析:词义辨析题。keepsth.athome…表示“让……呆在家”。
43.B解析:句意理解题。应选help,参见71题的解析。
44.A解析:士兵枪杀了他。shoot意为“射中,射死”;shootat意为“朝……开枪”。destroy意为“毁坏”;damage意为“损坏”;bury意为“埋葬”。
45.D解析:在咖啡里,用in。选项D是正确的。
46.A解析:但对于我来说,这种管理已经超出了他们的权力范围。我应当提出质疑。
47.D解析:着手解答问题。attack意为“从事,着手,开始做某事”。
48.A解析:注意写在黑板上的信息。
49.A解析:这道题易误选B选项where,因为此空前为一地名。这个空开始到句末为一定语从句,由when引出。在这个定语从句中地点已交代得非常清楚(wewereseated)aroundthetable。这个空之前的atuncleAllen'sinBelleville也是地点状语的一部分,因此先行词应是theevening,后接when引出定语从句。
50.Bmost前可以带a,此时的most是very的含义。
51.A解析:选项A画线字母读[i],其他选项画线字母读[i:]。
52.A解析:A项划线部分发[e],而B,C,D项划线部分发[c:],因此选A项。
53.D
54.B解析:画线部分读[z],其他选项的画线部分读[eu]。
55.D解析:选项D画线字母读[c:],其他选项画线字母读[e]。
56.DA、B、C三项划线部分发[c],而D项划线部分发[A],所以选D项。
57.C解析:画线部分读[3en],其他选项的画线部分读[sen]。
58.C
59.C
60.B
61.B解析:这是主语从句后置的句子。由于主语从句中有表示选择意义的or,所以不能选that。if不能引导主语从句。
62.Awish后接的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气。表示对过去的愿望的假设,用过去完成时态。
63.B解析:本题为关联词辨析。if常引导一个条件从句;lest引导让步状语从句,从句常用虚拟语气“should加动词原形”;since引导原因或事件状语从句;whenever常引导让步状语从句。本句大意为:我们预订了房间以免我们到的时候没有房间了。
64.C解析:rarely置句首,主谓应倒装。ablepeople意为“身体健全之人”。
65.B解析:选项A和D是错的。因为,如果把他们放人句中,but前面则不是完整的句子。But应连接两个完整的句子。选项C也是错的,因为but和though不能同时出现在一个句子中。选项B是正确的。
66.D解析:此句为对现在的虚拟语气,从句用一般过去时态形式。
67.C解析:本题属词意辨别题。label标签,scene景色,clue线索,tag标签。
68.C解析:如果顾客对产品不满意的话,他们的钱是要被退还的。应当用被动态。因为事情还未做,所以用一般将来时的被动态。
69.A解析:该题测试固定搭配“havesomebody/something+不带to的不定式”的用法。
70.B解析:efficient形容词,意思为“效率高的”,修饰名词时放在名词前。more是much的比较级,副词,修饰efficient,放在efficient前面。
71.A解析:sidebyside表“靠在一起”。
72.C介词except和besides的意思都是“除了”,但是用法不同,except的含意是“从整体里减去一部分”,着重于“排除在外”,而besides指“除……外,另外还有”,着重“另外还有”。but的用法和except近似,但常用于表示一个例外。根据句意,可知答案为C项。句意为:“约翰除了法语还懂其他的外语吗?”
73.D
74.employees
75.A
76.B解析:本题考名词的辨析。hobby意为“(个人的)业余爱好”;habit意为“(个人的)习惯”;custom意为“(国家和民族)长期形成的风俗习惯”;profession意为“职业”。结合句意,故B项正确。本句大意为:别让自己养成坏习惯。
77.B解析:invisible意为“看不见的”,表示在白天看不见星星。unavoidable意为“不能避免的,不得已的”。inaccessible意为“达不到的,进不去的”。unavailable意为“没用的,没有效果的,不能利用的”。
78.C
79.A解析:takesthforgranted表“想当然地以为”以及“对某事不关心不注意”。
80.A
81.Onepossibleversion:
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Itismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstpri
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