2022-2023学年南阳市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】

2022-2023学年南阳市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas______.

A.tocleanthefloor

B.topleasethenurse

C.toseeapatient

D.tosurprisethestory-teller

2.Whatcanweconcludefromthispassage?

A.GreeksandRomanssignificantlyinfluencedEuropeanculture.

B.TheGreekswerethefoundersofdemocracy.

C.TheGreeksandRomanswerebitterenemies.

D.Peopleoftheclassicalworldwerebarbaricanduneducated.

3.TheAlsatian’solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman’s.

A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000

4.Theauthorseemstothinkthatakid'spoorrelationshipwithhisclassmateswould______.

A.havenothingtodowithhisachievementsinacourse

B.develophisindividualismbutlimithisintelligence

C.eventuallyleadtohisleavingschool

D.havenegativeeffectsonhisstudy

5.Whatkindofclothesislikelytobesold5%cheaper?

A.Lastsummer'sclothes.

B.Clothesnotinperfectcondition.

C.Clothesboughtinspeciallyforthesales.

D.Clothesforwinter.

6.37.Anareacodeisusedto______.A.showhowbigthearesisB.makelong-distancecallC.checkthetelephonebookD.maketelephonecallonlyin

NewYorkcity

7.IntheBigTenmeet,Owens______.

A.hurthimselfintheback

B.succeededinsettingmanyrecords

C.triedeverysportseventbutfailed

D.hadtogiveupsomeevents

8.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Youmusttrainafalconwelltohuntinthedesert.

B.Saeedlovedhisfamilyandlovedtogohuntingwiththem.

C.Becausetheircargotstuckinthesand,thehunterslearnedthatthedesertcanbedangerous.

D.Shedesert.

9.Accordingtothepassage,ifasportsmanonlythinksaboutwinning,hewill______.

A.failtosucceed

B.besuccessful

C.loseenjoyment

D.beirrational

10.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFirstBallGames

B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames

C.EgyptianSports

D.TheBeginningofSports

11.Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itpushessocietyforward.

B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.

C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.

D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.

12.Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?

A.Huntersshootcondors.

B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.

C.Hunter’sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.

D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.

13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Howeveroldsheis，awomenwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeauty

B.Asawomengrowsold，herbeautywillgraduallydisappear

C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty

D.Awomenwithayoungmindneverfeelsold

14.WhoistoldtotalktoMs.Braxton?查看材料

A.Parents.B.Students.C.Teachers.D.Performers.

15.Thispassageisabout______.

A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing

B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents

C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass

D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces

16.Crocodiles(鳄鱼)laytheireggsandleavethemunderleavesorsand.Babycrocodileshavespecialsharpteethwithwhichtobreaktheirwayoutoftheshells.Crocodilesonlylivewhereitishot.TheyarefoundinIndia,Australia,AfricaandAmerica.Theyspendmostoftheirtimelyingaroundinthemudortherivers.Thecrocodileslongpowerfultailisusedwhentheanimalisswimming.Itisalsoanexcellentweapon,becauseitcanbeswungwithgreatspeedandforce.Oneblowwillknockdownamanorevenabiganimalatonce.Thecrocodileisverywellprotectedagainstitsenemiesbythehardbonyplateswhichcovermostofitsbody,butbecauseofthewayitsneckisformed,itcannotturnitsheadfromsidetosideandsoitcanonlyseeinfrontofitself.Thecrocodilehasitsteethcleanedbythecrocodilebird.Foritsfoodthisbirdtakesthebitsleftinthecrocodilesmouth.Thishelpsthecrocodile,whichcannotcleanitsownteeth,foritcannotmoveitstongueupanddown.Withitsrowsofterriblepointedteethitseizesitsfood,whichmaybeafish,ananimal,orevenacarelesshumanbeing,andthenholdsitbelowthewateruntilitisdrowntodeath.Thelong-nosedcrocodileisshyandtimidandbecauseofthis,thepeopleofWestAfricawhereitlives,sometimescatchitforfood.Many,manycenturiesagotherewerecrocodilesinEngland.WeknowthisbecausewehavefoundtheirbonesburiedfardownintheearthonwhichLondonisbuilt.ButtheBritainoftodayistoocoldforthemtolivein.Crocodilesmaygrowtooverthirtyfeetinlength.Whentheyliefloatinginthewater,theylooklikefloatingtree-trunksanditisoftenimpossibletotellthattheyarethere.

Thefemalecrocodile______.

A.burieshereggs

B.sitsonhereggs

C.carrieshereggs

D.eatshereggs

17.

Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency．

B.Policeaction．

C.Traveling．

D.Alloftheabove．

18.50.ANewYearresolutionis______.A.madetobeginanewyearB.apromisetomakeajokeC.adecisiontoimproveoneselfandmakeoneabetterpersonD.tobekeptfortheNewYear'sDayonly

19.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thechangesofsoccer.

B.Therulesofrugby.

C.Differentvillageplayers.

D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.

20.ThewritersuggeststhatCatch-22is______.

A.averygreatEnglishnovel

B.anaccurateportrayaloflifeinwartime

C.anexcellentpieceofsatire

D.theworkofaneglectedauthor

21.44.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.thewritewanthischildrentobeveryrichB.lifeinthedirtystreetisnotshamefulC.thewriterbelievesmoneymeanshappinessD.agoodpersonmaynotnecessarilyberich

22.Ineachaccidentthedriverwas______.

A.foundguilty

B.setfree

C.laughedat

D.putinjailforawhile

23.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappybecause_____.

A.theydon'tthinktheskilltomakecoffeeisnecessaryforstudents

B.theythinkthecafeshouldbeopenforbusiness

C.theyfeelthattheworkishardforstudents

D.theythinkthespecialcoffeeistooexpensive

24.Accordingtothepassage,itisbetterforonewithanurgenttasktoaskhelpfrom______.

A.someonewhohaslittletodo

B.someonewhoenjoysnosparetime

C.somebodywhoiswanderingaboutwithnothingtodo

D.asmanypeopleaspossible

25.54.Whataretheexpertsafraidwillhappen?A.TheNorthernPikewilldie.B.Thewellswillbepolluted.C.PoisonswillkilltheNorthernPike.D.TheNorthernPikewillswimintootherlakes.

26.Thebesttittleforthispassageis

A.PaperCanBeUsedasMoney

B.AfricaMoneyForms

C.TheHistoryofMoney

D.MoneyinAncientTimes

27.55.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Itisimportanttobeontimeforclassinthe

UnitedStates.B.Theimportanceofbeingontimediffersamongcultures.C.Peoplelearn'theimportanceoftimefromtheculturetheyarein.D.Studentsbeinglateforclassshouldexplainthereasontotheirteacher.

28.根据下面内容，回答题：

ImaginegoingtosleepinOctoberandwakingupinMay!Well，marmotsandgroundsquirrelsstaywarmbysleepingallwinter.Allthistime，theydonotwakeuponce.Thisspecialkindofsleepiscalledhibernation.Duringthissleep，theheartslowsdown，andtheanimalbreathesmoreslowly，itdoesn"tmovearound，soituseslessenergy.

Animalslikethemarmotandthegroundsquirrelinhabitthecoldestpartsoftheworld.Theyneedspecialtalentstosurviveinthesefrigidplaces.Theirfurrycoatskeepthemsnugwhenthetemperaturefallsbelowzero.ItoftengetsthiscoldintheArctic，alandthatisjustbelowtheNorthPole.

Beforethelongwinter，someanimalseatandeat.Afterawhile，theygrowveryfat.Whenthewintercomes，theyliveonthefatsavedupintheirbodies.Layersoffatkeepananimalwarm.

Arcticanimalsalsohaveotherwaystobeatthecold.RabbitsintheArctic，forexample，haveverysmallears.Smallearskeepheatin，whilebigearsletitout.Smallthingsusuallykeepheatin.

Haveyoueversleptinaroomthatisverysmall，andnoticedhowhotitcanget?

ItrarelygetswarmintheArctic.Butalthoughsummerseasonsthereareveryshort，thesunshinesbrightly.Plantsseemtospringupbeforeyoureyes!Animalssuchascariboulookforwardallyeartosummer，whentheycaneatfreshgrassagain.Everyminuteofsunshineisimportanttotheirlives.

Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe_________.查看材料

A.theArcticSummer

B.MarmotsandSquirrels

C.KeepingWarmintheArctic

D.FreezingTemperatures

29.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.

A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm

B.fiftyyearslater

C.tenyearsago

D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton

30.52.Thewordsconcerningeverydaylifeare______.A.inthepossessionofeachindividualB.somethingexchangedformoneyC.notfamiliartohighlyeducatedpeopleD.notincludedinabook

二、完型填空(20题)31.2.()A.A.illB.healthyC.weakD.patient

32.根据以下内容，回答题。

Whatisintelligence（智力）anyway?WhenIwasinthearmy

1

anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook，and，against

2

of100，scored160.

Ihadanauto-repairmanonce，who，ontheseintelligencetests，couldnot

3

havescoredmorethan80.

4

，whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim——andhealways

5

it.

Well，then，supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa

6

.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands，I"ddopoorly.

Considermyauto-repairman7

.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid，"Doc，adeaf-and-dumb（聋哑）man

8

somenails.Havingenteredastore，heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade

9

movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He

10

hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well，Doc，the

11

manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors（剪刀）.

12

doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid，"Why，youfool，heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I"vebeen

13

thatonallmycustomerstoday，butIknew

14

I"dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."BecauseyouaresogoddamnededycatedmDoc.Iknewyoucouldn"tbevery

15

"

AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.

WhenIwasinthearmy

1

anintelligenceA.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose

33.(84)

A.butB.andC.orD.for

34.(85)

A.causeB.violateC.killD.damage

35.(55)

A.overB.underC.beneathD.above

36.(53)

A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary

37.【C2】

A.theyB.whichC.thereD.that

38.(42)

A.typeB.formC.sortD.way

39.14.（）A.A.likelyB.possibleC.reluctantD.lonely

40.【B10】

A.himB.themC.meD.us

41.【C7】

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

42.【B3】

A.atB.forC.onD.off

43.【B2】

A.chantB.journalC.programD.calendar

44.【B6】

A.provideB.offerC.buyD.pay

45.24.________A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

46.AShelterfortheHomeless

LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight.Iwasn'tworkingthatsummerandwas【21】onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome【22】time.Threenightsaweek,I【23】inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers.Weplannedand【24】for45peoplehotmeals【25】vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit.Thehomelesspeople【26】thisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn'teatwell.

I【27】thisvolunteerwork,making【28】withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen.Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,likeme.

Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter.Theirlifestories【29】mewithsympathy(同情).Someofthemhad【30】withalcohol(酒)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad【31】.Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,andthenshelostherjob.Shelookedfora【32】job,butcouldn'tfindone,forshewastoo【33】.Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtablessothatshecouldpayforherfood.Thewoman【34】onjobhunting,butshestillcouldn'tfindone.Shehadnomoneyforherflatandhadtosleepinhercar.Thenshehadtosellhercar.Alone,【35】,andhomeless,shefinallycametotheshelter.

(41)

A.studyingB.planningC.holdingD.taking

47.(52)A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

48.(51)

A.newB.lastC.uniqueD.original

49.24.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.behind

50.【B13】

A.suspectB.disagreeC.agreeD.realize

三、语音(10题)51.(3)

A.woolen

B.blue

C.clue

D.afternoon

52.(1)

A.toughB.enoughC.roughD.cough

53.(4)

A.bushB.mustC.rubD.truck

54.(5)

A.easeB.meanC.headD.heat

55.

5.A.

untilB.southernC.withoutD.puzzle

56.（）A.A.hot

B.home

C.top

D.off

57.

A.communist

B.observe

C.occupy

D.October

58.(2)

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

59.找出下列选项中不同的发音（）A.squareB.farewellC.declareD.disappear

60.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.

able

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Thisvillageappears______tomine,butI'mnot______withitatall.

A.similar;familiar

B.similar;similar

C.familiar;similar

D.familiar;familiar

62.Ihavenoideahowit______thatthemanmetwithtroubleagain.

A.cameaboutB.cameoutC.cameupD.cameacross

63.Don'tleaveyourluggageinthecorridor.It'llbe______.

A.onB.byC.inD.to

64.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow

65.Everyonehopestogetpromoted,______?

A.doesn'theB.don'ttheyC.doesn'tsheD.dowe

66.Pleasedon'tbeangry.I______tohelpratherthantohurtyou.

A.plottedB.managedC.supposedD.meant

67.（）Haveanothercupofcoffee，__________?

A.won’tyouB.willyouC.haveyouD.haven’tyou

68.Hemakesanoteoftheassignmentlesthe______it.

A.forgetsB.willforgetC.forgetD.forgot

69.AtthattimeTomwas_____one-year-oldbaby.

A.aB.anC.theD./

70.-“Islippedonthestairs．Ithinkmyarmisbroken”．

-“Oh!I_______．”

A.don’thope

B.hopenotso

C.donothope

D.hopenot

71.Howlong________eachotherwhentheygotmarried?

A.hadtheyknown

B.havetheyknown

C.wouldtheyknow

D.didtheyknow

72.6.—Willyoucometothepartythisweekend?—______.A.WithpleasureB.MypleasureC.It'smypleasureD.Apleasure

73.Generally,thethickeramammal's(哺乳动物)skinis,thelesshair

A.thathasitB.ThatithasC.hasitD.ithas

74.Spanishpeopleusuallyspeak______thanEnglishpeople.

A.quickB.morequickC.morequicklyD.quicken

75.Never______forgetthedayswhen______togetherwithyou.

A.shallI;Ilived

B.shallI;didIlive

C.Ishall;Ilived

D.Ishall;didIlive

76.Havingsaved______money,Marywasabletobuyhereldersisterawatch.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

77.ItisfiveyearssinceIwas______withthem,soIdon’tknowhowtheyaregettingalong.A.A.outofcontrol

B.outofthequestion

C.outoftouch

D.outofsight

78.Theoldmanhadnochildsohesufferedalotfrom______(lonely).

79.Ifindthistreatmentvery______tomyhealth.

A.advisableB.beneficialC.invaluableD.worthy

80.Idon’tmindwashingupbutIhateto________thebedsfortheguests．

A.putB.makeC.arrangeD.wash

五、书面表达(1题)81.假设你是小明，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了；两天后去了洛杉矶（LosAngeles），参观了好莱坞，游览了迪斯尼乐园；还去了内华达（Nevada）的里诺Reno），游览了风景优美的大沪（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻译，叙述要连贯。

2．词数应为100左右。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,writeapassageabout100~-120wordsentitledFriendship.

参考答案

1.C解析：从短文的有关内容可以推断出，Mum拿拖把拖地的目的是麻痹看门的护士，以便进病房看望Dagmar，所以C为正确。

2.A解析：这篇文章的主要观点是说无论过去大家都学希腊语和拉丁语或现在几乎无人学希腊语或拉丁语，罗马和希腊对欧洲文化仍然起着很重要的作用。选项A是正确的。

3.A解析：通过句子“ThekindofdogknownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅觉)cells．Manhasfivemillion．”进行计算可知答案。

4.D

5.D解析：由第二段“Firstly,thereisthespecialwintersackandthestockthatpeoplebuyalltheyearround;someofthesethingsareslightlyreduced.”可知正确答案为D。

6.B37．答案为B

根据短文内容和常识可知区号的用途，因此选B。

7.B解析：文中提到“…hesetevenmorerecordsthanhewouldintheOlympicGamesayearlater”。

8.C解析：文章主要讲述了作者在沙漠中狩猎的一次经历并侧重其危险性。

9.C解析：第1段后半部表达了此意。

10.A解析：本文主题明确，讲的是最初的球类游戏。

11.A解析：文章第一段提到itisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity，正好和选项A相符。故正确答案为A。

12.C解析：参见第三段。这种鸟也吃猎人射杀的死物。而猎人所用的子弹的铅毒已浸透到死物的肉体中。因此当鸟吃了这种死物时也就同时中了毒。

13.B

14.B最后一段的第一句。有兴趣的学生要找音乐老师Braxton女士谈。选项B是正确的。

15.A全文说的是关于家长的社会地位与其孩子成长的关系。文章的第一句就点明了主题。A项是正确的。

16.A根据第一段的段首句可知应选A项。

17.A参见倒数第四段。

18.C50．答案为C

此考题为细节题。在文章最后一段中作者指出：“ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesBlakeNewYearresolutions．Thesearespecificpromisesthattheymaketoimprovetheirbehavior，changetheirhabits，andbecomebetterpeople，”由此可见C正确。

19.D

20.C

21.D44．答案为D

从短文第三段可得知A、B、C选项都不符合作者的观点。MissJackson虽然不富有，却善解人意，令人尊重。

22.D解析：第二段和第三段。两次车祸的汽车司机都被送进监狱。选项D是正确的。

23.B解析：从第四段可知，有些人对咖啡屋不属于纯商业而感到不满意。

24.B解析：从最后一段归纳得出答案。

25.D54．第二段。戴维斯湖有许多小河流人，它与许多小湖相通。专家就担心北梭子鱼会借其道流入其他的湖，继而到处泛滥。选项D是正确的。选项B是当地百姓所担心的。

26.C解析：本题属主旨题。文章主要介绍：纸币发展的由来，即钱的历史。

27.B55．答案为B

从文章中教授的经历和调查可得知守时的重要性在不同文化中的差异，因此B为正确答案。

28.C【原文大意】

想象一下吧，10月开始睡，5月醒来。土拨鼠和松鼠靠睡觉来保持整个冬天的温暖。这段时间一刻不醒。这种特殊的觉就叫冬眠。睡觉过程中，心跳频率下降，动物的呼吸也慢了许多，它不四处走动，所以能量消耗得少。

像土拨鼠和松鼠一样居住在世界最冷地方的动物，它们需要特别的天赋以生存在这样寒冷的地方。在温度降到零度以下时它们的毛皮使它们保持温暖。就在北极下面的北极圈经常是这么冷。

长长的冬季到来之前，有些动物会不停地吃，很快，它们就会长得很胖。冬天到来时，它们就靠着积攒起来的脂肪生存了。脂肪帮助动物保持温暖。

北极圈的动物还有其他的方法抗击严寒。例如，北极圈的兔子耳朵非常小。小耳朵可以把热量挡在体内，而大耳朵则会把热量放出去。小东西总是会把热量存在里面。你注意过吗?你在非常小的房间里睡觉会感觉非常热。

在北极圈难得温暖。尽管夏季非常短暂，但总是有太阳的明亮照射。植物在你眼前迅速成长。动物们如北美驯鹿，企盼了整整一年的夏天，他们又可以有鲜草吃了。每分钟的阳光对它们的生命都是非常重要的。

【解析】

全篇文章中心讲的是北极圈的动物是如何保持温暖的。选项C是正确的。选项A，北极圈的夏季只是在文章的最后提到以强调北极圈的冬季是何等的长，从而说明保存温度是北极圈动物的天赋。选项B只是北极圈所有动物中的两类，过于具体。

29.D解析：2000年是克林顿在任美国总统的最后一年。

30.A答案为A。根据第一段倒数第二句，Theyconcernthecommonthingsoflife，andarethegoodsintradeofallthosewhospeakthelanguage作出该项选择。

31.D

32.C从第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都参加了考试”，故可排除D项；“我得了l60分而平均分才l00分”，可以排除A项。而B项搭配不对。故应选C项。

33.C解析：not…or…“不是……或者……”。根撕前半句可知正确答案。

34.B解析：violate冒犯，侵扰；cause引起；kill杀害；damage毁坏。

35.B解析：这个成绩也破了纪录。

36.A解析：以前，奥运会的参赛者都不是职业运动员。所有的运动员都是业余的。直到现在，这种情况才发生了变化。

37.C该句前面是inadditionto引导的介词短语，可以确定不是定语从句，再分析句子结构，可知该句应为therebe句型。

38.C

39.Abemorelikelyto意为“更有可能”。

40.C解析：这个发现同他们让我把腿留下一样，都没让我感到惊奇。梦中的事是不会让人感到惊奇的。

41.A新鲜空气对酣睡是必要的，所以搭配的形容词是necessary，而不是其他三个形容词。

42.B解析：本题考搭配。headfor意为“朝前进”，符合题意。

43.D解析：Gregoriancalendar格里历日历。我们大多数人都是根据格里历日历安排我们的生活。

44.D解析：有线电视是要付费的，而公共的电台和电视台既没有广告又不收费。

45.D根据上下文，通篇讲的是电视领域的变化是相当大的。选项A是正确的。

46.D解析：takingtwoclasses意思是“上了两门课”，与其后的有空闲时间吻合。A选项studying后应接学习科目。

47.B解析：如今的电视节目的数量和质量肯定是比以前好。应是上升的。选项B是正确的。

48.D解析：这一纪录最初是由英国人ColinJackon在德国斯图加特创下的。

49.A24．接上一题。强调以前从未听说过。选项A是正确的。

50.C

51.A解析：画线部分读[u]，其他选项的画线部分读[u：]。

52.D解析：选项D画线字母读[c]，其他选项画线字母读[/\]。

53.A解析：本题属元音字母的考查题，可利用排除法。B、C、D三项当中的发音均为[/\]，只有A项中发音为[u]。故选A。

54.C解析：本题属字母组合的考查题，可利用排除法：A、C、D三项当中的发音均为[i:]只有C项中发音为[e]。故选C。

55.CC画线部分读阳[au]，其他选项的画线部分读[Λ]

56.B

57.BA、C、D三项划线部分发[c]，而B项划线部分发[e]，因此选B项。

58.A解析：画线部分读[s)，其他选项的画线部分读[sk]。

59.D

60.Aattract中字母a读作，其他都读作[ei]。

61.A解析：befamiliarwith…“熟悉……”；