2022-2023学年宜春市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】

2022-2023学年宜春市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthereasonsforTokyotobethehostofOlympicsin1964maybe______.

A.it'samajorcityofJapan

B.it'safamouscity

C.it'sacityinAsia

D.it'sniceandcoolinsummer

2.Accordingtothepassage，whohasthegreatestdegreeofcontrolinanadministeredsystem?

A.Individualhouseholds．

B.Smallbusiness．

C.Majorcorporations．

D.Thegovernment．

3.Theendofthebiddingiscalled“knockingDown”because_________．A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerDown

B.theauctioneerknockstherostrumDown

C.thegoodsareknockedDownontothetable

D.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer

4.Applicationsformanyclericalandsalespositionsalsorequirea______.

A.jobB.resumeC.applicationD.wanted

5.WhatdoweknowaboutMcDonald'sbrothers?

A.TheywerenotMcDonald'sfoundersalthoughtheynamedtherestaurant.

B.Theirbusinesswasstillindepressionafterseveralyears.

C.Theyhadclearjobseparationonbusiness.

D.Theysoldtheirrestauranttoasalesmanin1954.

6.Theunderlinedword"hibernation"inParagraph1means

A.asleeptoavoiddrinking

B.abehavior.inhotweather

C.asleepinthecoldseason

D.ananimaltopracticesleepinwinter

7.45.ThefirstthingGeorgedidatthetrainingschoolwas______.A.totakeanexperiencedpilotinaplaneB.tobetakenupintotheairinaplanebyanofficerC.toflyacommercialplaneD.totalkabouthisideas

8.WhichofthefollowingcanbelearnedfromPara.2?

A.Peopleover50spendlessmoneyonluxuryitems.

B.Youngpeoplehavebecomemoreeconomicbecausetheyearnlessmoney.

C.TheincreaseofoldergenerationshashelpedgrowthofAmericaneconomy.

D.Middle-agedorelderlymodelsaremorewelcomeinAmericancommercialstoday.

9.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby_________．A.A.transformingpoisonedrain

B.consuhinginfraredscanningexperts

C.resortingtospot-spraying

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate

10.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CaraLang,aFortunateGirl

B.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay

C.Children"sDayandWorkDay

D.Ms.Foundation,anOrganizationforWomen

11.

12.Bytheendofthedecade______.

A.thebirthrateswillgoup

B.thebirthrateswillstopgoingdown

C.theopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

D.boththebirthratesandtheopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

13.Edenofficials'mainconcernis______.A.A.makingmoney

B.findinggoodnurses

C.patientcare

D.hiringmoredoctors

14.NationalAdoptionmonthis______.

A.NovemberB.DecemberC.JuneD.March

15.Thegroupofyoungmencreatedthevirusesto______.

A.damageallthecomputers

B.testtheirgoodability

C.playtricksonoperatorsofthecomputers

D.attackforeigncomputerexperts

16.PassageTwo

Therearetwofactorswhichdetermineanindividual'sintelligence.Thefirstisthesortofbrainheisbornwith.Humanbrainsdifferconsiderably,somebeingmorecapablethanothers.Butnomatterhowgoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealoworderofintelligenceunlesshehasopportunitiestolearn.Sothesecondfactoriswhathappenstotheindividualthesortofenvironmentinwhichheisreared(抚养).Ifanindividualishandicappedenvironmentally,itislikelythathisbrainwillfailtodevelopandhewillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable.

Theimportanceofenvironmentindetermininganindividual'sintelligencecanbedemonstratedbythecasehistoryoftheidenticaltwins,PeterandMark.Beingidentical,thetwinshadidenticalbrainsatbirth,andtheirgrowthprocesseswerethesame.Whenthetwinswerethreemonthsold,theirparentsdied,andtheywereplacedinseparatefoster(收养)homes.Peterwasrearedbyparentsoflowintelligenceinanisolatedcommunitywithpooreducationalopportunities.Markwasrearedinthehomeofwell-to-doparentswhohadbeentocollege.Hewasreadtoasachild,senttogoodschools,andgiveneveryopportunitytobestimulatedintellectually.Thisenvironmentaldifferencecontinueduntilthetwinswereintheirlateteens,whentheyweregiventeststomeasuretheirintelligence.Mark'sIQwas125,twenty-fivepointshigherthantheaverageandfullyfortypointshigherthanhisidenticalbrother.Givenequalopportunities,thetwins,havingidenticalbrains,wouldhavetestedatroughlythesamelevel.36.Thisselectioncanbetitled______.A.MeasuringYourIntelligenceB.IntelligenceandEnvironmentC.TheCaseofPeterandMarkD.howtheBrainInfluencesIntelligence

17.Theexpression"crashedout"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.chattedwithfriends

B.sleptsoundly

C.brokedown

D.dinedout

18.

根据以上材料，回答52～55问题。

第52题Whatisthemainideaofthetalk?

19.37.Thebeststatementofthemainideaofthispassageisthat______.A.humanbrainsdifferconsiderablyB.thebrainapersonisbornwithisimportantindetermininghisintelligenceC.environmentiscrucialindeterminingaperson'sintelligenceD.apersonwhoishandicappedenvironmentallywillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable

20.根据以下内容，回答题。

PassageTwo

Hairlossisoneofthosethingswestilldonotunderstand.Sciencehas，ofcourse，shownthatmenaremorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairloss.Somekindsofhairlossaretemporary（暂时的），aneffectofillness.Inthosecaseswecanexpectthehairtogrowback.

Italldependsonwhetherthehairrootisalive.Ifitisnot，hairlossispermanentandnothingwillhelp.

Somedailylossofhairisanormal，healthysign.Mostpeoplelosebetween40to50scalphairseachday.

Eachofthesescalphairsgrowsforfromtwotosixyearsandthenrests.Aboutthreemonthslateritispushedoutbyanewhairgrowingfromthesameroot.

Thisisnotsomethingthatshouldcausegreatconcern.

Somethingelseweknowisthatnormalhairlossisseasonal，withthemosthairlossoccurringinthefall.Everyoneexperiencesanormalcycleoflossandgrowth.

Theproblemofhairlossresultswhenlossisgreaterthangrowth.

Themaincauseofhairlossinmenseemstobeaccumulation（积累）ofahormone（荷尔蒙）inthebody.Whenthathormonereachesacertainlevel，thehairgrowingperiodisshortenedandhairlossistheresult.Thisisnocureformostcasesofhairloss.This，however，isnottheendoftheworld.

Accordingtoscience，__________.查看材料

A.hairlossisanormal，healthysign

B.manshouldpayspecialattentiontohairloss

C.it"slikelythatmenhavemoreproblemsofhairloss

D.menlosemorehairthanwomendo

21.Jimisaboymarkedbyhis__________．查看材料

A.clevernessB.honestyC.greedD.naughtiness

22.Whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?

A.TheCommunalLifeofBees

B.TheStructureoftheBees

C.TheOrganizationofInsectColonies

D.TheLifeofSocialInsects

23.ThewriterfeelslongbusridesarelikeTVshowsbecause______.

A.thecommercialsbothonTVshowsandonbillboardsalongtheroadarefun

B.theybothhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend,withcommercialsinbetween

C.thedriversarealwaysrecklessonTVshowsjustastheyareonbuses

D.bothtravelingandwatchingTVarenotexciting______.

24.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthatthesun______.

A.movesinaquickbutsteadywayyearafteryear

B.sendsoutlessandlessheatandlightwitheachpassingyear

C.radiatesthesameamountoflighteveryyear

D.mighthaveastronginfluenceontheweatherpatterns

25.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.

A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothers

B.staymarriedtwotimesaslong

C.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefail

D.areusuallyhappy

26.

27.44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsinthe

UK.B.Thewholesocietyshouldpayattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance.

28.Whatdoestheword"resuscitation"refertointhestory?查看材料

A.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavestoppedbreathing．

B.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhohavehearttrouble．

C.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavegotdrunk．

D.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhoneedwater．

29.

Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?

A.Sheturnedtoherfather．

B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent．

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain．

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend．

30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Theoldmanhadnobodytotalkto.

B.Theoldmantookthechildawayandthensenthimback.

C.Theoldmanwouldn’tchangehisWayoflife.

D.Whatsomepeoplethoughtaboutwaspartlyright.

二、完型填空(20题)31.【B6】

A.provideB.offerC.buyD.pay

32.47.()A.A.inB.onC.byD.at

33.【C8】

A.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting

34.(46)

A.whereB.becauseC.ifD.when

35.30.A.marriageB.marriedC.marringD.gotmarried

36.

第33题请在第33处填上正确答案。

A.cruelB.niceC.lovelyD.special

37.31.A.knownB.reportedC.calledD.printed

38.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.

Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.

Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.

TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.

TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.

(36)

A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

39.andsoon，

13

ourneeds.A.forsatisfyB.tosatisfyC.fortosatisfyD.sosatisfying

40.(54)

A.comfortedB.convincedC.angeredD.escaped

41.【B16】

A.valuableB.essentialC.unnecessaryD.useful

42.24.A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest

43.【B7】

A.replyingB.accordingC.belongingD.sticking

44.(55)

A.believeB.knowC.talkD.say

45.【B8】

A.HearingB.AttendingC.AbsorbingD.Listeningto

46.【B10】

A.freedomB.democracyC.thefreedomD.thedemocracy

47.32.A.selectB.surpassC.supportD.succeed

48.(52)

A.hisownB.himC.ownD.himself

49.【B9】

A.fewB.smallC.shortD.little

50.(50)

A.hopedB.expectedC.wishedD.wanted

三、语音(10题)51.（）A.A.view

B.flew

C.few

D.new

52.3.______A.among

B.color

C.along

D.cover

53.(4)

A.butB.cutC.funD.computer

54.(1)

A.ghost

B.daughter

C.taught

D.through

55.

A.fountain

B.obtain

C.contain

D.maintain

56.(3)

A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose

57.5.A.waitB.raiseC.trainD.said

58.(2)

A.message

B.fountain

C.orange

D.classmate

59.（）A.A.aused??

B.??wished

C.Guessed

D.ressed

60.2.A.shortageB.luggageC.messageD.estimate

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Itisdecidedthathe______forabustomeettheguestsfromBeijing.

A.callB.callsC.arrangeD.arranges

62.ItisfiveyearssinceIwas______withthem,soIdon’tknowhowtheyaregettingalong.A.A.outofcontrol

B.outofthequestion

C.outoftouch

D.outofsight

63.Couldyouholdonafewminutes______1checkthiswithmyboss?

A.forB.sinceC.duringD.while

64.Findinginformationintoday'sworldiseasy.The______ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.

A.abilityB.competitionC.challengeD.knowledge

65.Thefact______moneyorderscanusuallybeeasilycashedhasmadethemapopularform.ofpayment．

A.ofB.isthatC.thatD.whichis

66.Iam______seethesightsofChina'scapitalcity.

A.impatientwithB.impatienttoC.dependonD.dependof

67.16.Doyouthinkhewouldbe______refusetoofferussomemoney?A.asselfishtoB.soselfishastoC.selfishsoastoD.enoughselfishto

68.Ishouldhavetoldyou!You______theentirehouse.Ourcleaningladyphonedshe'scomingtomorrow.A.A.didn'tneedtoclean

B.needn'thavecleaned

C.don'tneedtoclean

D.mustn'thavecleaned

69.I______thepaperafterlunch:That'soneofthethingsIreallyenjoy.A.A.usedtoread

B.amusedto-reading

C.usetoread

D.usedtoreading

70.Tobefrank,I'dratheryou______inthecase.A.A.willnotbeinvolved

B.notinvolved

C.nottobeinvolved

D.werenotinvolved

71.Adultssometimesenvychildrenwhoplayallthetime______theythemselveshavetowork,rainorshine.

A.whileB.onceC.sinceD.though

72.Itis______heoftenbreakstheschoolrules______makeshisheadteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.

A.what;thatB.that;whatC.that;thatD.which;that

73.Althoughtheweatherwasverybad,thebusesstillranon______.

A.listB.planC.arrangementD.schedule

74.Thechangesinthecitywillcostusalotofmoney,______theywillsaveusmoneyinthefuture.

A.orB.sinceC.forD.but75.Policehave______tothepublictocomeforwardwithanyinformationwhichmighthelpthemintheirinquiries.A.A.urgedB.claimedC.calledD.appealed

76.Pickmeupateighto'clock,I_____mybathbythen.

A.willhavehadB.willbehavingC.canhavehadD.mayhave

77.John______becouldimprovehisexamresults,buthedidnothaveenoughtimetostudy.

A.knowshowB.knowsthatC.knewhowD.knewthat

78.Mytransistorradioisoutoforder,It______.

A.needtoberepaired.

B.needrepairing

C.needsrepairing

D.needstorepair

79.—Excuseme,areyouwaitingforthebus?—Yes,Iam.Butthebusissolate.______,howcanIgettoNo.lMiddleSchool?

A.InthewayB.OnthewayC.OutofthewayD.Bytheway

80.Shehasneitherreadthebooknor______thefilm.

A.seenB.seesC.seeD.saw五、书面表达(1题)81.假设你是小明，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了；两天后去了洛杉矶（LosAngeles），参观了好莱坞，游览了迪斯尼乐园；还去了内华达（Nevada）的里诺Reno），游览了风景优美的大沪（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻译，叙述要连贯。

2．词数应为100左右。六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavoriteProgram.Baseyourcompositiononthebelow(giveninChinese).

1.我最喜爱的电视或无线电节目。

2．这类节目的内容和特点。

3．我喜欢的原因。

参考答案

1.C解析：9和11行讲到选择东京的原因，为C。

2.D

3.D

4.B解析：见原文第一段。许多职员及销售行业的位置也都需要履历。

5.C

6.C第一段倒数第二句是对“hibernation”的解释，即“hibernation”是冬天气温过低时动物所采取的通过睡眠的方式过冬的一种方法。C项符合题意，故选C。

7.B45．答案为B

此考题为细节题。根据文章第2段第1句，There，thefirstthingthatnewstudentshadtodowastobetakenupinaplanebyanexperiencedpilot，我们知道，由于George也是学员之一，故他所做的第一件事和其他学员所做的第一件事应该是一样的，故选B。

8.C解析：第2段中的"expandingmarket"及"explosionofbuyingDower"说明经济增长。

9.C

10.B本文是介绍TakeOurDaughterstoworkDay这样一个特殊的日子的设立及其意义，所以B项为最佳标题。

11.B

12.C解析：本题属细节判断题。文章第二段第一句中的“addition”(增加)已提示答案。

13.C见原文第四段。尽管护士们不喜欢它。艾顿医疗中心还坚持使用它，目的是为了方便病人。

14.A解析：见原文第一段。国家收养日是在十一月。

15.C

16.B答案为B。根据第一段的中心得出选项B为正确答案。

17.B解析：可由下文的“…andwentbacktobed”推知，正确答案为B。

18.A文章的主要内容是张驰有度会使人们的生活更健康，更充实。

19.C答案为C。根据第二段的中心得出选项C为正确答案。

20.C参考本文第二句，Sciencehas，ofcourse，shownthatmenalemorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairloss．

21.C推理判断题。

【应试指导】文章开头指出Jim是一个贪吃的小孩。从后面的故事来看确实如此。

22.A解析：主旨题。文章主要讲的是蜜蜂，叙述的中心是蜜蜂的群居生活。

23.B解析：由文章第一段第一句和第二句可知答案为B。

24.D

25.C解析：见原文第四段。Wallerstein作了有关离婚对孩子影响的调查，发现父母离婚的孩子成人之后的婚姻失败率是普通的两倍。

26.B文章第一段提到了将写作水平差的学生比做患病的病人，所以正确答案应是B项。

27.D44．答案为D。用排除法，选项D与第四段第四句prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall不符。选项A在第二段第一句提到；选项B在最后一段最后一句提到；选项C在第三段第三句提到。

28.A词义猜测题。

【应试指导】从第五段可知，实施resuscitation(急救)的目的是使Graham重新呼吸和并使他的心脏跳动，故A项为正确答案。

29.A通过上下文可知。

30.C解析：参见文章最后一个句子。

31.D解析：有线电视是要付费的，而公共的电台和电视台既没有广告又不收费。

32.D本题为词语固定搭配题。atthetable常指“在吃饭，在餐桌旁”；by意为“在……附近”；in意为“在……里面”；on意为“在……上面”。

33.A让孩子听着音乐做作业，这是一种“新的”方式。

34.D解析：句意为：“当他们饥饿时，他们只有一点彩色的药丸吃。”根据译文，只有D项正确，在这里引导一个时间状语从句。

35.B文意理解题。应该是“他们结了婚的儿女”，“结了婚的”应该是“married”，故选B。

36.B因为作者情绪已经转变，到了第二天早上已经对孩子们好了起来。C项love1y“可爱的”，用来修饰小孩，不能表达作者对孩子和蔼这层意思；A项cruel“残酷的”，意思刚好相反。故选B。

37.C31．答案为C

新的东西被叫做“音乐美国”，“被叫做”用“becalled”，如果用know应该是“beknownas”，故选C。

38.A解析：这篇文章介绍了1998年两位诺贝尔和平奖获得者的事迹。awardaprizetosb．授奖予某人。挪威诺贝尔委员会决定将1998年诺贝尔和平奖授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

39.B动词不定式作目的状语。tosatisfyone’sneed意为“满足需要”。

40.B解析：从上句可以看出，这位主管是在说服(convince)两方的军官。

41.B解析：本题测试形容词辨义。valuable意为“有价值的”；essential意为“必要的”；unnecessary意为“不必要的”，而useful意为“有用的”。根据上下文，应该选B。

42.A在这场冲突中，作为北爱尔兰政治领袖的JohnHume始终以鲜明和坚定的态度采取和平的解决方式。

43.D解析：列一个购物单并竖持按单子上的东西购买是节约钱的一个重要因素，所以用stickingto，这也正和第一段提到的“stickingtoagrocerylist"相吻合。而replyto表示“回答”，accordingto表示“根据”，belongto表示“属于”，都不符合题意。

44.B解析：本题属词选题。believe相信，talk讨论，say说，均不符。只有know(了解)符合。

45.D

46.C解析：这是一道逻辑思维题。做此类填空题，务必要参考上句，从中寻找空白处所需填充的字或词。读懂全句可知该句的意思为“汽车给予了他们计划自己时间的自由，而这一_____正是美国人最为需要的。”句中的空白处所要填的正是上句中谈到的thefreedom。容易错选A项freedom。抽象名词(如freedom)如后接限定性的定语从句，则应加定冠词the。

47.C词义题。“父亲挣钱养家”，“养”应该是C“support”。其他几项分别是“select”，“选择”，“surpass”’“超越，胜过”；“succeed”，“继任”·

48.D解析：这里应指画家自己个人的生活。梵·高是男性。选项D是正确的。

49.D解析：后面“toomuch”暗示此串用“toolittle”。

50.C解析：从if从句就可得知，本题应选wish，因为从句的谓语在现在的情况下用的不是can，而是could，属虚拟语气用法。

51.B

52.C

53.D解析：本题属元音字母辨别的考查题，可利用排除法。A、B、C三项当中的发音均为[/\]，只有D项中发音为[ju:]。故选D。

54.A解析：画线部分读[g]，其他选项的画线部分不发音。

55.A

56.B解析：画线部分读[w]，其他选项的画线部分读[h]。

57.Dsaid中字母组合ai读作[e]，是特殊用法，其他选项中的字母组合ai都读作[ei]。

58.D解析：画线部分读[ei]，其他选项的画线部分读[i]。

59.B

60.D选项D画线字母读[ei]，其他选项画线字母读[i]。

61.C

62.C本句句意是：我与他们失去联系已经五年了，所以我不知道他们现在过得怎么样。outofcontrol意为“无法控制”；Outofthequestion意为“没问题”；outoftouch意为“失去联系”；outofsight意为“看不见”。

63.D

64.C解析：challenge意为“挑战，艰巨任务，难题”。ability意为“能力”；competition意为“竞赛”；knowledge意为“知识”。

65.C

66.B解析：本题测试固定搭配。前三个选项的意思分别是“对……生气”，“急着想”，“依赖”，dependof搭配错误。本句大意为：我渴望到中国的首都去观光。

67.B16．答案为B

你认为他会自私到拒绝给我们点钱?so...asto...意为“如此……以至于……”，比较四个选项，只有B是正确的搭配。

68.Bdon'tneedtodosth．不需要做某事，needn'tdosth．没有必要做某事。前者是普通动词，有时态、人称的变化；后者是情态动词，没有时态、人称的变化。根据题干，房间已经打扫完了，所以用完成时态。我应该告诉你。你没必要把房间打扫得那么彻底。我们的清洁工来电话说她明天就来打扫房间。

69.Busedtodosth．过去常常做某事，beusedto(doing)sth．习惯于做某事。我习惯了午饭后看报纸。这是我最享受的一件事。

70.D本题考虚拟语气在Wouldrather所接从句中的用法，即“Wouldrather+thatsb.didsth,"，故D项正确。本句大意为：说实话，我宁愿你与该案无关。

71.A解析：本题考查连词的用法。while当……同时，once一旦，since自从……，though虽然，即使。

72.C解析：此句为强调句型，被强调部分是句子的主语，由第一个that即从属连词引导的主语从句来充当；第二个that是强调句型的组成部分。

73.D解析：本题考固定搭配。onschedule意为“按时地”，符合题意。本句大意为：尽管天气很冷，但汽车还是照常开。

74.D

75.D本题考动词的辨析。urge意为“激励”；claim意为“声称”；call意为“打电话”；appeal意为“呼吁”。其中只有D项是不及物动