2021下半年广州市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】

2021下半年广州市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.IfKeikocan'tadjusttothewild,thefoundation______.A.A.willsethimfreeanyway

B.willbringhimbacktotheUnitedStates

C.willkillhim

D.willtakecareofhimfortherestofhislife

2.whatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A.Sheisaseriouslady.

B.Sheisastrictteacher.

C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher.

3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBestBargain.

B.HuntingforaJob.

C.SaleFever.

D.APleasantFortnight.

4.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousbecauseofits______.

A.importanceatansports

B.successinthefootballWorldCup

C.contributiontotheworld

D.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters

5.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTdonebytheresearchersintheirstudy?

A.Interviewingwoodmilloperatorsandlandownersaboutlogging.

B.Surveyingfiredamagesfromtheairplane.

C.Measuringtheactualwoodharvestinselectedpartsofforest.

D.SurveyingthedamageofforestcausedbyAmazonflood.

6.Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?

A.Huntersshootcondors.

B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.

C.Hunter'sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.

D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.

7.Theauthorindictsthelook-sayreadingapproachbecause______.

A.itoverlooksdecoding

B.RudolfFleschagreeswithhim

C.hesaysitisboring

D.manyschoolscontinuetousethismethod

8.

9.Whatcouldhomeownersdotocomplywiththenewregulation?

A.Writealetter.

B.Askforpermission.

C.Usemoreelectricity.

D.Installnewlow-sootfireplaces.

10.WallStreetis______.

A.thenameofChinatowninNewYork

B.thenicknameofNewYork

C.thefinancialcenterofAmerica

D.thetouristcenterofUSA

11.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced______.

A.atthebottom

B.inthemiddle

C.atthetop

D.belowthegreenlight

12.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.

A.manydifferentgameswithballs

B.manydifferentkindsofgames

C.onlyoneballgame

D.differentgameswithsimilarrules

13.Theoldmanwasverystrangebecause______.

A.helikedtolivealone

B.peopledidn'tlikehimandwereafraidofhim

C.helikedtowalkinthewoodswithoutroads

D.hedidn'tdoanythingastheothersdid

14.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.

A.governmentsandcompanieshaddifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproducts

B.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproducts

C.governmentofficialsoftendidnotlistentoscientists

D.inthepastnosafetylawswereintroducedbygovernments

15.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?

A.Themoregoodsthebetter.

B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.

C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.

D.Themore,earningsthebetter.

16.Soundpersonalhealthchoiceisoftendifficulttomakebecause______.

A.currentmedicalknowledgeisstillinsufficient

B.therearemanyfactorsinfluencingourdecisions

C.fewpeoplearewillingtotradethequalityoflifeforthequantityoflife

D.peopleareusuallyinfluencedbythebehavior.oftheirfriends

17.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Storieshappeninginswimmingcompetitions.

B.TwowomenswimmerswinningOlympicgolds.

C.Lessonslearnedfrominternationalswimmingchampionships.

D.Friendshipandcompetitionbetweentwoswimmers.

18.PassageFiveEverybodymayhaveseenthefilm“DeathontheNile(n.尼罗河)”,butnobodycanimaginethatthewriterofthestory,AgathaChristie,savedababyinamostunusualway.

InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinDeleville.Doctorstherewereunabletofindoutthecauseofherillness,soshewassenttoafamoushospitalinLondon,wherethereweremanyexcellentdoctors.Thebabywassoseriouslyillthatateamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabywithoutdelay.Thedoctors,too,werepuzzledbythebaby’sillnessandtheyalsobecamediscouraged.Justthenanurseaskedtospeaktothem.

“Ithinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium(n.铊)poisoning.”saidthenurse.“Afewdaysago,Ireadastory‘APaleHorse’writtenbyAgathaChristie.Someoneusesthalliumpoison,andallthesymptomsarewritteninthebook.Theyareexactlythesameasthebaby’s.”

“You’reverygoodatobservingthings,”saidadoctor,“andyoumayberight.We’llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherthecauseisthalliumpoisoningornot.”

Thetestsprovedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium.Oncetheyknewthecause,thedoctorswereabletogivehercorrecttreatment.ThebabysoongotwellandwassentbacktoDelevilleAweeklater,itwasreportedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide(n.杀虫剂)usedinDeleville.ThebabywassenttoahospitalinLondonbecause______.

A.herparentswerelivinginLondonthen

B.thehospitalsinDelevillewerefullatthattime

C.shewasthedaughterofafamousdoctorinLondon

D.doctorsinDelevillewerenotsureaboutthecauseofherillness

19.Theunderlinedword"suitor"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.

A.boyfriendB.laundererC.tailorD.explorer

20.Accordingtothepassage，humanbeingscansurvivealmosteverywhereonearthbecause_________．

A.theyhavedevelopedadvancedformsoftransportation

B.theyhavelearnedhowtoprocessseawaterfordrinking

C.theirbodytemperaturecanvaryconsiderably

D.theirsheltersandclotheshelpthemtoadaptthemselvestotheenvironment

21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？

A.HettyGreenhatedhersonandrefusedtotakehimto.agoodhospital

B.Hettylikedtoearnalotofmoneysoastoliveagoodlife.

C.HettyGreenpreferredmoneytoanythingelse。

D.HettyGreendiedapooroldwoman.

22.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep.

B.TwoTypesofSleep.

C.HowtoSleep.

D.WhatIsDream.

23.Arobotcanbeusedtoexpandourfrontierswhen______.

A.itsintelligenceandcostarebeyondquestion

B.itisabletobeartheroughenvironment

C.itismadeascomplexasthehumanbrain

D.itsarchitectureisdifferentfromthatofthepresentones

24.Avalididentificationcardcanbeusedto______.

A.takeintercampusbuses

B.readannouncements

C.makeuseoftherecreationalfacilities

D.obtainthenextissueofthestudentnewspaper

25.Antshelpthestarlingto______.

A.keepclean

B.findfood

C.builditsnest

D.keepitsfeatherdry

26.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.

A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

27.Theexpression"crashedout"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.chattedwithfriends

B.sleptsoundly

C.brokedown

D.dinedout

28.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.

A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt

29.The“pleasantday”towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiod-whenwe_________．

A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime

B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill

C.seemedtohavebetterweather

D.didnothaveSOmanyenemies

30.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotH1Vpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

二、完型填空(20题)31.(46)

A.gameB.teamC.playerD.coach

32.【B7】

A.trainB.airC.bodyD.light

33.(50)

A.tellB.giveC.sayD.express

34.【C11】

A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next

35.【B19】

A.someB.anyC.suchD.no

36.(39)

A.happyB.eagerC.worriedD.disapproved

37.32.（）A.A.stillB.yetC.againD.already

38.(38)

A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much

39.________查看材料

A.makeB.doC.learnD.review

40.22.A.officialsB.parentsC.expertsD.schools

41.26.

A.should

B.would

C.must

D.could

42.【B1】

A.madeB.tookC.wentD.set

43.(55)

A.flyB.fallC.slowD.go

44.【C4】

A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

45.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.

(41)

A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications

46.(82)

A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline

47.(49)

A.firstB.lastC.secondD.popular

48.23.（）A.A.onB.inC.withD.by

49.(54)

A.effectiveB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.careful

50.【B10】

A.onB.inC.atD.of

三、语音(10题)51.

A.excellent

B.excuse

C.explain

D.express

52.(1)

A.knock

B.knowledge

C.kilometer

D.knee

53.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

54.2.A.thoughtB.boughtC.broughtD.though

55.2.

A.revise

B.purse

C.nurse

D.lease

56.(5)

A.oneB.sonC.aloneD.front

57.(2)

A.interfere

B.great

C.companion

D.bacteria

58.(3)

A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

59.(4)

A.carried

B.borrowed

C.asked

D.thread

60.（）A.A.advance

B.aircraft

C.pack

D.banana

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Itistobe______thatyourhealthis______sinceyou'vebeenworkingsuchlonghours.

A.expecting;suffering

B.expecting;suffered

C.expected;suffering

D.expected;suffered

62.LittleJimshouldlove_____tothetheatrethisevening.

A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.taking

63.Itwasclever______attheanswerintwominutes.

A.ofhimtoarrive

B.forhimtoarrive

C.forhisarriving

D.ofhisarriving

64.______heisrightorwrongdoesnotconcernus.

A.WhetherB.ifC.whatD.that

65.—Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?—______.Ijustdoitforaliving.

A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle

66.Itwasfromtheearliesttime______menbegantostudythenaturalphenomenaandheavenlybodies.

A.whenB.whereC.thatD.how

67.TheseaseparatesTaiwan______theChinesemainland.

A.atB.intoC.fromD.of

68.Afterlongtalksaboutpay,themanagersandworkersreacheda(n)______.

A.settlementB.decisionC.conclusionD.arrangement

69.______wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Whether

70.Thepolicechieforderedthatparking______onMainStreetduringtherushhour.

A.beprohibited

B.beprohibiting

C.isprohibited

D.wasprohibited

71.Bymy50thbirthday,I______inmycurrentprofessionforover20years.

A.wouldhavebeenB.wouldbeC.willbeD.willhavebeen

72.Theyreallyhaveagreattimetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,______theanglesandsoon.

A.lookingoutB.takingoutC.findingoutD.figuringout

73.Everyonehopestogetpromoted,______?

A.doesn'theB.don'ttheyC.doesn'tsheD.dowe

74.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents______presentatthemeetingtomorrow.

A.wereB.areC.willbeD.be

75.Itwasnineo'clock______Iarrivedattheairport.

A.thatB.beforeC.whenD.since

76.16.Themiddle-agedladysurroundedbythemassissaid_______.A.tobemainB.beingmainC.tobechiefD.beingchief

77.Thenameof"television"comesfromtheGreekword"tele"andtheLatinword"videre",______"far"and"tosee"respectively.

A.meaningB.meantC.aremeantD.havethemeaningof

78.Iamsure______herewillpleasethem.

A.youbeingB.youareC.youtobeD.yourbeing

79.Youtoldmethereweremanytaxisbut______overthere.

A.therewasnotone

B.therewasnoone

C.therewerenone

D.wasnone

80.Iwouldhavegonetothehospitaltovisithimhaditbeenpossible,butI______fullyoccupiedlastweek.

A.wereB.hasbeenC.havebeenD.was

五、书面表达(1题)81.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的书面通知。提示：

1．时间：ll月24日，周六晚上7点。

2．地点：2号教学楼的报告厅（1ectureroom）。

3．内容：歌曲、朗诵（recitation）、舞蹈、话剧等，还有美籍教师演讲。

4．目的：提高学生英语听说能力。

5．报名地点：办公楼203室，学生会（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要点不得遗漏。

2．符合书面通知的格式。

3．词数为100左右。

六、写作(1题)82.Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteanoticeaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

学院学生会为来访的美国朋友举办一场晚会，请你用英语写一篇海报。要点如下：

事由：欢迎来访的美国朋友

组织者：学生会

时间：10月11日(星期六)晚7:30

地点：教学楼305室

活动内容：音乐跳舞唱歌游戏交换礼品

Wordsforreference：交换礼品exchangeofgifts；

学生会theStudentUnion

参考答案

1.D见原文最后一段。如果他不能适应真正的自然环境，Keiko基金组织会将一直照看它到老。

2.D解析：参见第三段。

3.C解析：通读全文可知文章在描述服装店热卖的情景，因此正确答案为C。

4.B文章第二段最后一句Inasense，winningtheWorldCupputsArgentinaonthemap。所以足球的获胜使其名扬世界。

5.D解析：本题为细节判断题。研究人员只是用不同于卫星的调查方法研究亚马孙河流域森林遭破坏的程度，主要是人为的破坏而没有调查洪水对森林的破坏。

6.C解析：参见第三段。这种秃鹫也吃猎人射杀的动物尸体。而猎人所用的子弹的铅毒已浸透到动物尸体的肉体中。因此当秃鹫吃了这种动物尸体时也就同时中了毒。

7.A

8.D

9.D解析：第二、三、四段。政府认为应当限制煤烟的排放量，以减少空气中的污染颗粒。工厂是排放煤烟最多的地方，应当加以限制。但政府认为，住宅也应受此限制，减少煤烟的排放。新的法律规定住宅必须安装新型的低烟壁炉，否则，在污染比较严重的时期，这些住户是不能使用他们的壁炉的。

10.C解析：细节题。文章的前两句交代了WallStreet的性质。本题也可以利用常识采确认答案。

11.C解析：参见第二段。

12.A解析：参见第四段第二句。

13.D解析：参见句子：Hedidn'tdoanythingastherestofpeopledid．

14.B

15.C解析：第三段和第四段说前三个需求是物质上的(physical)，而第四个等级的需求是精神上的(mental)。选项C是正确的。

16.B解析：第2段第1句讲到amultitudeoffactors．．．influence...,故选B。

17.D解析：文章第二段提到thefriendswillraceagainsteachotherinthe50-meterbutterfly(蝶泳)intheAustralianchampionshipsatHomebushBay．因此可以选出正确答案。后面讲两个人的友谊，最后一段提到两个人将进行比赛竞争：thereisachancethatIcouldactuallybecompetingagainstShaneGould。

18.D本题是对细节信息和词汇知识的考查。根据题中关键词baby．．．hospitalinLondon的提示，得知第2段第1句ababy．．．illinDeleville，第2句Doctors．．．unabletofindoutthecause．．．正是女婴被送往London的原因。而D项中doctors．．．notsure与原文中unabletofindout属同一信息的不同表达。至于A、B、C项的内容文章中均未涉及，故D项是正确的。

19.A解析：第二段。Deserted被抛弃的。原句的意思是：被抛弃的suitor会威胁说吃西红柿使情人悔恨。提到情人，可以断定suitor是相爱双方的一方。Suitor追求者，通常指男性。选项A是正确的。

20.D

21.C解析：主旨归纳题。HettyGreen一生只爱钱，她不是恨自己的儿予，只是舍不得花钱，自己也不过好日子。

22.A文章主要讲述了什么是REMsleep。

23.A解析：本题为事实细节题。第三段第一句提到“Astheintelligenceofrobotsincreasestomatchthatofhumansandastheircostdeclinesthrougheconomiesofscalewemayusethemtoexpandourfrontiers…”换句话说，只有当机器人有相当于人的智能而且成本低廉时，人类才可能用它们来开拓疆域。

24.C解析：细节辨认题。根据第三段第一句“Allstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesandtherecreational，athletic，andentertainmentfacilitiesmusthaveavalidsummeridentificationcard”可得出正确答案为C。

25.A解析：见原文第二段。蚂蚁帮助某种鸟整理羽毛。

26.C解析：参见句子：ThescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodOanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem．

27.B解析：可由下文的“…andwentbacktobed”推知，正确答案为B。

28.B解析：文中第一段第四行中“…calledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.”可知，1873年这项活动出现在欧洲。

29.B

30.A解析：在第六段，Cusick说，马戏团在雇用他时就已经知道他是艾滋病病毒携带者，因此在他花费长时间的准备之后，又没有让他登台演出就解雇他是不公平的。

31.A解析：本题属词选题。这句话要表达的意思是：举个例子，在足球比赛的时候，……。

32.A解析：该句句意是“火车的运动可能导致高血压病人中风”。

33.A解析：A选项tell(thetruth)为一固定搭配，意思是“说实话”。

34.D上文讲完了那个聋哑人的故事，下文又来了一个盲人，故应选D项。

35.D解析：本题为固定搭配题。undernocircumstances意为“无论在……情况下”。

36.C

37.B

38.B解析：对于她个人的生活人们知道得很少。

39.B固定搭配题。

【应试指导】doone’shomework做作业。

40.B此句后半部分throwingthebooksatkids及what'sawell-meaningparenttodo?透露出是父母与小孩的关系。

41.D

42.B

43.C解析：slowdown“慢下来”。

44.D操持语言的人数可以估计，但人们掌握语言的程度就很难估计了，所以用impossible。

45.C解析：这篇文章介绍了奥林匹克运动会的历史。有记载的第一次奥林匹克运动会是在公元前776年的希腊举行的。

46.C解析：inahurry着急。

47.C解析：本题属分析、推理题。上一段说的是teamsports团体性运动，这一段讲的是individualsports个人体育运动。在文章中，teamsports是第一种，所以individualsports是第二种(second)。

48.B

49.D

50.B解析：介词辨析题。inthedevelopedworld…表示“在发达国家中……”。

51.AA项划线部分发[eks]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[iks]，所以选A项。

52.C解析：画线部分读[k]，其他选项的画线部分不发音。

53.B

54.Dthough中字母组合ough读作，是特殊用法，其他都是ou放在ght前的一般读音，读作。

55.A画线部分读[z]；其他选项的画线部分读[s]。

56.D

57.B解析：画线部分读[i:]，其他选项的画线部分读[ie]。

58.D解析：画线部分读[kcm]，其他选项的画线部分读[kem]。

59.C解析：画线部分读[t]，其他选项的画线部分读[d]。

60.C

61.C解析：tobeexpected意为“可能发生，相当正常”；suffering意为“痛苦的，患病的”。因为health与suffer不存在被动关系，所以不能用过去分词。

62.A解析：此题考查的是词组shouldlovetodosth．=wouldliketodosth．，并且Jim与take之间是被动关系，故应选用take的不定式的被动态，即tobetaken。

63.A解析：比is+形容词+of+名词／代词+不定式，0f后的名词／代词为不定式的动作发出者。

64.A解析：whether...or...……与否。他对错与否与我们无关。

65.B

66.C解析：本题测试强调句。“his+被强调成分+that...”为强调句型。本句大意为；人类在极早时期就已开始研究自然现象和天体。

67.C

68.A解析：settlement“解决，结算”；decision“决定，决心”；conclusion“结论”；arrangement“安排”。

69.B解析：which表示“哪一种”，引导主语从句。

70.A这道题考查虚拟语气的用法。当句中出现表示“命令、建议、要求”等含义的谓语动词时，其后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。同时，要注意这道题要用被动语态，因此为“(should)+be+过去分词”，答案为A项。

71.D解析：表示什么事情一直持续到将来，用将来完成时。选项D是正确的。

72.D解析：lookout“朝外看；注意；照料”；takeout“拿出，取出，扣除；发泄”；findout“找出，发现，想出”；figureout“计算出”。根据句意D项正确。

73.B解析：本题考查反意疑问句的用法。根据题意，句子的主语是