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2021年烟台市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying"Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch"?A.A.Putupyourhands.
B.Don'tmoveorI'llshootyou.
C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.
D.Yougofirstslowlyandwe'llhavelunchtogether.
2.45.Inthispassage,thewordattainmeans______.A.seeB.pushC.buryD.reach
3.Whatistheresponseofmanyeducatorstoexternalrewardsfortheirstudents?
A.Theyhavenodoubtsaboutthem.
B.Theyhavedoubtsaboutthem.
C.Theyapproveofthem.
D.Theyavoidtalkingaboutthem.
4.Itisgoodtoeatsweetsandice-cream______.
A.whenwearehungry
B.whenwewantto
C.afterthemeal
D.beforethemeal
5.Fromthepassageweknowthateducationinthehumanitiesandsociety查看材料
A.hasnotchangedmuch
B.payattentiontostudents"studyinginsteadofteachers"teaching
C.ismuchmoreimportantthanthatofscienceandmathematics
D.hasbecomemorepracticalthantheoretical
6.By"haveahandintheprocessoftransfer"theauthorreferstothosewho______.
A.controltheprocessoftransfer
B.areinvolvedintheprocessoftransfer
C.needhelpintheprocessoftransfer
D.makeabigfortuneintheprocessoftransfer
7.Wilddogsaredangerouspredatorsbecausethey______.
A.areveryfierce
B.huntinlargepacks
C.areveryintelligent
D.haveunusuallylargelitters
8.Basedonthepassage,thephrase“youridentity”means________.
A.yourhome
B.yourdignity
C.whoyouare
D.whereyouarefrom
9.Intheauthor'sopinion,youngpeoplecanlearnalotduringthedaystheyspend"hostelling"because______.
A.theymeetalotofpeoplefromdifferentplaces
B.theyhavesuchusefulclassesinthehostelastheydon'thaveinschools
C.theyhavemoreinterestingactivitiesthanatschool
D.theyareverymuchinterestedinlifeinthehostel
10.Inthesentence"EveryoneinBill‘sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomer","bother"means__________.查看材料
A.scareB.causetroubletoC.worryD.makesorry
11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.HettyGreenhatedhersonandrefusedtotakehimto.agoodhospital
B.Hettylikedtoearnalotofmoneysoastoliveagoodlife.
C.HettyGreenpreferredmoneytoanythingelse。
D.HettyGreendiedapooroldwoman.
12.Accordingtothispassage,whencherriesleavethepickingmachines,they______.
A.areonthebelts,freshandpretty
B.aresoakedinalargecontainerofwater
C.areinheavysheets,unwashedanddirty
D.havebeenputintoplasticboxes,freshandclean
13.Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceshiptheastronautputsthewaterback.He"shoots"hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs.Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.Astronautscantdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.
Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.
A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo
B.youcan"thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship
C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings
D.youcan"teatanythinginaspaceship
14.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousBecauseofits_________.A.excellenceatmostimportantsports
B.successesinthefootballWorldCup
C.obviouspositiononthemap
D.1argenumberofsportsfansandsupporters
15.PassageThreeIt'sChristmasagain.
Weliveonadirtystreetinashabbyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tmuchgood.Youcan'tseehowpitifulitisthatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofthisfilth(污秽)anddirt.Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Buthow?Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoney,buttheyareshow-offswithit.
TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcookieswhileagroupofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts,andwhenshecouldn'teatanymore,shethrewtherestdownthesewer(阴沟).MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouse(教育中心)isn’trich,butsheknowsthings,sheunderstandspeople.
Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Everybobyelseherelooksawaybecausethey'rsashamedoftheirlives.
I'dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.41.Thewritersuggeststhatherfamily______.A.isextremelyrichB.isanunhappyoneC.livewithniceandkindpeopleD.longforachangeintheirlife
16.Rivershavebeenimportanttoman______.
A.sincethelastcentury
B.foraverylongtime
C.sinceafewhundredyearsago
D.sinceafewyearsago
17.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?
A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.
B.Theyarebigandstrong.
C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.
D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.
18.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.
A.theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming
B.exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal
C.radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration
D.astronautsinspacesuitsneedn’tworryaboutradiationdamage
19.Theword"real"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean"______".
A.seriousB.trueC.importantD.concrete
20.Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe______.
A.Surroundings
B.DependenceonEnvironment
C.Intelligence
D.EffectofEducation
21.Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman'sintelligenceisgiventohim______.
A.atbirth
B.bothatbirthandthrougheducation
C.througheducation
D.neitheratbirthnorthrougheducation
22.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatitispainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoulabourthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyoure"hot".Thatstrue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues(自言自语)as:"Getup,John!Youllbelateforworkagain!"ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcantchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyouresleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract(对抗)yourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswontchangeyourcycle,butyoullgetupsteam(鼓起干劲)andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.
Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.
B.Familiarmonologues.
C.Achangeinafamilymember"senergycycle.
D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymember.
23.Peopleliketogoshoppinginsupermarketsbecause______.
A.theyarequitehuge
B.thereisalmosteverythingyouneedinthem
C.theyareconvenientlyfound
D.theyoftencloselate
24.DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheworldslargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance,inaroomcalled"theCouncilRoom,"manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery,arrowheads,weapons,andjewelry.Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave,butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear,athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea,thefullextentofitisstillunknown.
TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.
A.partofahistoricalcavesystem
B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld
C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords
D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee
25.Theword"arid"isclosestinmeaningto______.
A.sunnyB.flatC.dryD.sandy
26.Thispassageisabout______.
A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren'srearing
B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents
C.thedifferencesbetweenchildrenofworkingclassandtileonesofmiddleclass
D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces
27.通读下面的短文,回答题。
E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeoplecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorneroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(笔友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟买)questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.
E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk——arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)checksin.
Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople"slifeintheworld.
WhichofthefollowingexpressionisnotforE-mail?查看材料
A.Communicationinnewage.
B.Invisibleworld.
C.Alivetalk.
D.Computerizedexchange.
28.Globalsatellitecommunicationssystemswillbeusefulto______.
A.laptopcomputerusers
B.remotevillages
C.disaster-reliefteams
D.allabove
29.根据以下资料,回答下列各题。
TraincompaniesinTokyoaretakingactiontoreducethenumberofpeoplejumpinginfrontoftrains.Theyarefittingbluelightsonstationplatformstotryandcreateamorecalmingatmosphere.TheEastJapanRailwayCompanyhasinvestedalmost$170,000toinstallthelightsinallofthe29stationsonthecapitalsbusyYamanoteLine.Therehasbeenanalarmingriseinthenumberofpeoplecommittingsuicideattrainstations.Atotalof68peoplethrewthemselvesundertrainsintheyearuptoMarch.Thiscompareswith42suicidesinthesameperiodayearearlier.In2008,Japanhadnearly2,000suicidesbyjumpinginfrontofatrain;aroundsixpercentofallsuicidesnationwide.Suicideshaverisensharplyinthepastdecadeduetopooreconomicconditions.
Nooneknowsifthebluelightswillwork.Thereisnoevidencetoshowthatbluelightreducessuicidalfeelings.KeihanRailwayspokesmanOsamuOkawastated:"Wethoughtwehadtodosomethingtosavelives.Weknowthereisnoscientificproofthatbluelightsdetersuicides,butifbluehasasoothingeffectonthemind,wewanttotryittosavelives."TheAssociatedPressnewsagencyreportsonaJapanesetherapistcalledMizukiTakahashi.Sheexplainedherreasonswhythebluelightsmightbeagoodidea:"Weassociatethecolorwiththeskyandthesea.Ithasacalmingeffectonagitatedpeople,orpeopleobsessedwithoneparticularthing,whichinthiscaseiscommittingsuicide,"shesaid.Othercompaniesarewatchingthisexperimentwithinterest.Whybluelightsareinstalledinmanytrainstations?A.A.Becausetheydonothurthumaneyes.
B.Becausetheyarecheaperthanregularones.
C.Becausetheycanhelppeopleatnight.
D.Becausetheycanreducethenumberofsuicides.
30.Accordingtothepassage,plantsonthetundragrowintheground______.
A.toavoidbeingeatenbyarcticanimals
B.becausefertilizerisnotreadilyavailable
C.tominimizeexposuretothecold
D.becauseunfrozenwatersuppliesareveryscarce
二、完型填空(20题)31.
32.(50)
A.votersB.winnersC.peopleD.guys
33.【B11】
A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.when
34.(45)
A.attendedB.tookC.missedD.studied
35.【B9】
A.CentralB.FederalC.OfficialD.Public
36.53.()A.A.knownB.realizedC.identifiedD.recognized
37.【C5】
A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed
38.【C13】
A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary
39.(55)
A.whatB.itC.thatD.which
40.【C3】
A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently
41.【C12】
A.noB.anyC.tooD.very
42.(44)
A.IfB.AfterC.OrD.Though
43.(52)
A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words
44.
45.(48)
A.takesB.followsC.learnD.watch
46.23._______A.downB.alongC.besideD.near
47.(43)
A.alikeB.differentC.bigD.closed
48.27.A.mostB.standedC.averageD.rich
49.(38)
A.linesB.levelsC.kindsD.values
50.
第30题请将正确答案填在第30处。
A.toB.aboutC.onD.of
三、语音(10题)51.()A.A.combine
B.complain
C.comprise
D.complex
52.(4)
A.bushB.mustC.rubD.truck
53.
A.area
B.heatC.realD.idea
54.(2)
A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose
55.(1)
A.south
B.southern
C.pronounce
D.mouse
56.(5)
A.method
B.maths
C.thorough
D.smooth
57.
A.scissors
B.score
C.screen
D.sculpture
58.(3)
A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days
59.3.A.leafB.ceaseC.readD.meadow
60.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Peoplewillappreciate______ifanappointmentiscancelled.
A.youtocallthem
B.thatyouarecallingthem
C.thatyouwouldcallthem
D.yourcallingthem
62.______,hecouldnotcoverthewholedistanceinfifteenminutes.
A.Fastashecanrun
B.Ashecanrunfast
C.ifhecanrunfast
D.Sinceheranfast
63.______allhisriches,thekingwasnevercontented.
A.HoweverB.InspiteofC.ThoughD.Although
64.It'sthebestfilm______haseverbeenmadeonthesubjectofmadness.
A.whichB.ofwhichC.fromwhichD.that
65.Theyareoften______caringmoreaboutanimalsthanhumanbeings.
A.accusedofB.accusedwithC.chargedofD.chargedfor
66.Thepolicechieforderedthatparking______onMainStreetduringtherushhour.
A.beprohibited
B.beprohibiting
C.isprohibited
D.wasprohibited
67.It'sveryinformalhere,you______wearatieunlessyouwantto.
A.don'thavetoB.mustnotC.couldnotD.maynot
68.Idon'tlikethishat.Pleaseshowme______.
A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.both
69.Georgeavoided______questionsabouthisdruguse.A.A.toanswerB.answeredC.answerD.answering
70.______moretime,wecouldhavefinishedthemissionverywell.
A.HavinggivenB.GiveC.GivenD.Togive
71.It'sessentialthateverychild______thesameeducationalopportunities.
A.hasB.haveC.hadD.willhave
72.13.Allwasquietthewholenight
_______thelightnoisegivenoutbytheelectricfan.A.besidesB.exceptthatC.besideD.exceptfor
73.Peoplewhocannot______betweencoloursaresaidtobecolourblind.
A.separateB.compareC.contrastD.distinguish
74.HetoldusthatJohn,aswellashisbrother,______comingtotheparty.
A.isB.areC.wereD.was
75.16.Iamlookingforward______Mikenextweek.A.toseeB.toseeingC.seeingD.see
76.Whyareyoualwayslate,Mark?Can'tyoueverarrive______time?
A.onB.inC.atD.by
77.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople______insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.
A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedaway
78.______foryourlaziness,youcouldhavefinishedtheassignmentbynow.
A.Haditnotbeen
B.Weren'tit
C.Itwerenot
D.Hadnotitbeen
79.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
80.Yououghtnotto_______himthenewsthatday.A.A.tellB.betellingC.havetoldD.betold
五、书面表达(1题)81.假定你是中国文化知识大赛组委员会主席李华,写信祝贺参赛选手JohnSmith获得本次
大赛一等奖,并通知其以下事项:
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友谊宾馆举行的庆祝晚会。2.赢得了免费中国10Et游。
3.如果能够参加旅游,应将信中所附表格填好,并准备好护照(passport)。组委会将负责
其他相关事宜。
注音.词数为100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
以某公司的名义写一个竞赛通知。内容如下:
(1)竞赛的名称和内容。
(2)参与对象。
(3)竞赛的时间。
(4)报名的截止日期。
参考答案
1.B
2.D第三段。达到目标。
3.B解析:本题为细节推理题。第二段第一句说“Thelatterviewhasgainedmanysupporters,especiallyamongeducators.”也就是说许多教育工作者们更赞同后一种观点,即认知学派的观点。换句话来说,他们对行为主义心理学派不支持。
4.C解析:答案可以从第三句得出。原句Sweetsandice-creamfirenotbadifweeatthemattheendofameal中的attheendofameal与C选项中的afterthemeal同义。
5.D事实细节题。
【指导】从最后一段第二句和第三句可知.近十年来,人文社会科学出现新的教育趋势,
即求学生们解决实际问题。
6.B解析:haveahand表“插手,牵扯入”。
7.B解析:参见原文第一段。单独一只野狗看起来没有危险,但它们组合成一群时就完全是另一回事了。他们是非常强悍的狩猎者。
8.C
9.A
10.B词义理解题。
【应试指导】bother的意思为“使……烦恼,给……造成麻烦”。故选B。
11.C解析:主旨归纳题。HettyGreen一生只爱钱,她不是恨自己的儿予,只是舍不得花钱,自己也不过好日子。
12.D解析:本题属细节题。文章第二段第六句已点明。
13.C根据对全文内容的把握,可以知道,宇航员在太空的生活不容易,所以他们必须学会许多新的与在陆地上生活不同的事情。
14.B
15.D41.答案为D
从第一段最后三句可知作者希望孩子们能离开这里。因此D为最佳答案。
16.B解析:本题属推理分析题。文章第一句已提示:水从一开始就对人类起着重要作用。
17.A解析:参见句子:Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.句中they指的就是scientists。
18.A
19.D解析:本题属推理分析题。因为文章第四段第一句已提到:市场看起来似乎是很抽象的,接着文章有个转折“but”,故real应是concrete(实在的)的解释。
20.C
21.B
22.A文中第二段最后一句表明,了解能量周期可以结束家庭成员之间的争吵。
23.B
24.B根据文中第一段第三句,可知LostSea是世界上最大的地下湖泊。
25.C解析:倒数第二段。这段说骆驼在几英里外就可闻到水的味道,可见该地区极为干旱。选项C是正确的。
26.A解析:全文说的是关于家长的社会地位与其孩子成长的关系。文章的第一句就点明了主题。选项A是正确的。
27.C事实细节题。
【应试指导】由文章第二段第二句话“Butitis
notalivetalk”可知,正确答案为C。
28.D
29.D本文讲的是许多日本火车站启用蓝色的灯以减少卧轨自杀人数。第一段提到,蓝色可以创造平静的氛围,想自杀的人会在这种气氛中平静下来,所以采用蓝色。
30.C
31.D110层高是后置定语,修饰buildin9恰当。
32.B解析:如果没有任何候选人得到超过半数的选举人的选票,即538票中的270票,国会将选出胜出者。
33.A解析:until表示“直到”,即“直到8英尺远”。
34.C解析:通过上一句“所有学生都去上课”,那么只有新生才可能不去上课,所以选C选项missed(class),意思是“旷课”。
35.B解析:federalgovernment是指美国联邦政府。
36.D本题为词义辨析题。know意为“知道,了解”;realize意为“意识到,实现”;identify意为“辩明,识别”;recognize意为“认出,认可”。本句大意为:我告诉她我是从照片上认出她来的。
37.A根据前文“车坏了,我去找他”可知是去修车,故应选A项。
38.C因为是假树,除草、扫落叶当然就没有必要了。C项是正确的。
39.C
40.B根据四个选项的含义,再结合生活常识,可以判定他只是有可能得分不会超过80分(也有可能得分超过80分),故应选B项。
41.Bnot…anylonger“不再”。如:Hedoesn"tworkhereanylonger.
42.A解析:本题考连接词。根据该句的意思和下一段文章中的类似句子,我们可以断定用If。
43.C解析:仔细阅读指令。
44.D女儿想拥抱她,也被作者粗暴地推开了,从下文母子拥抱在一起判断,此处是和下文呼应。而A项calm“使平静”;B项follow“跟随”;C项stop“停止”,都不合此处语境。故选D。
45.B
46.B
47.A解析:“门door”后用逗号,后面的短语是进一步说明是什么样的门。空前用exactly表示极为精确。四个选项中alike最合题意,说明两个门是一样的。选项A是正确的。
48.C27.答案为C
本题为语境理解题。theaveragefamily=everyfamily,这与下句的"buyacareveryfiveyears"数量一致。
49.C
50.D在way的后面要用todosth.或ofdoingsth.,此处空格后面用的是writing,故用of。
51.D
52.A解析:本题属元音字母的考查题,可利用排除法。B、C、D三项当中的发音均为[/\],只有A项中发音为[u]。故选A。
53.BA、C、D三项划线部分发[ie],而B项划线部分发[i:],因此选B项。
54.A解析:画线部分读[s],其他选项的画线部分读[z]。
55.B解析:本题属字母组合的考查题,可利用排除法。A、C、D三项当中的发音均为[au],只有B项中发音为[/\]。故选B。
56.D解析:该题测试辅音字母组合th的读音。选项A、B、C中th发[θ]音;选项D中th发[z]音。
57.A
58.A解析:A项划线部分发[e],而B,C,D项划线部分发[ei],因此选A项。
59.D
60.C暂无解析,请参考用户分享笔记
61.D
62.A解析:本句为语法结构题。as引导让步状语从句时句子要发生倒装,且根据句意我们应选择一个让步状语从句。本句大意为:尽管他能跑得很快,他也不能在1.5分钟之内跑完,全程。
63.B
64.D解析:先行词film前有最高级best修饰,所以定浯从句关系代词用that,不用which。
65.A解析:本题为固定搭配题。accusesb.ofsth。“因……指控某人”;chargesb.withsth.“指控,控告”。本句大意为:人们常指控他们关心动物比关心人类还多。
66.A解析:这道题考查虚拟语气的用法。当句中出现表示“命令、建议、要求”等含义的谓语动词时,其后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。同时,要注意这道题要用被动语态,因此为“(should)+be+过去分词”,答案为A项。
67.A解析:don'thaveto不一定非要怎么样。这里不是很正式,除非你想系,你不一定非要系领带。
68.A解析:本题考查代词的用法。another表示“另一个”,指代三者之间,theother,others,both仅指代两者之间。
69.Davoiddoingsth.回避、避免。乔治回避有关毒品使用的问题。
70.Ccouldhavedone表示“本可能做而没有做”,为虚似语气。根据句义,我们是被给予更多时间,选项只有given表被动。句意为:如果给我们更多的时间,我们本可以很好地完成任务。
71.B解析:It'sessentialthat后的句子,动词需用should加动词原形结构,should可省略。
72.D参考译文:万籁俱静,除了电风扇发出的轻微声响。besides为除了A还有B,exceptthat后接从句,beside为在……旁边。
73.D解析:本题测试词义辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“分开”,“比较”,“对照”’“辨认”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:不能识别颜色的人被称为色盲。
74.D解析:间接引语。转述别人的话,被转述的部分比实际事实早一个时态。Aswellas引导的短语不能作主语的一部分。因此从句中的谓语应为单数。他告诉我们约翰要来参加聚会,他的哥哥也来。
75.B16.Lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事。选项B是正确的。
76.A解析:ontime准时。你怎么总是迟到?就不能准时到吗?
77.B解析:putaway收起,放好。
78.A解析:本题测试虚拟语气条件句中省略if以后的倒装。即须将助动词提到主语前。根据主句时态为cou
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