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2022上半年济南市英语统招专升本多轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1."Inferno"inthecontextmeans"______".
A.hell
B.placeofgreatheatandfire
C.furnaceforsmeltingiron
D.fireball
2.WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?查看材料
A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain.
B.Becausehedidn"tseethetraincoming.
C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift.
D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim.
3.ThefigureofilliteracyinBritaincomprises______.
A.zeropointonepercentofthatofilliteracyintheworld
B.zeropointtwopercentoftheworld'sadultpopulation
C.thirty-fivepercentofEurope'spopulation
D.threepointfivepercentofthatoftheilliteracyinSouthernEurope
4.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat______.
A.thereismorefoodandwaterinspacethanonearth
B.eatinganddrinkinginspaceisaspecialproblem
C.astronautscannevereatordrinkinaspaceship
D.thereisnofoodorwaterinaspaceship
5.Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat______.
A.eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealth
B.theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruits
C.applescantaketheplaceofdoctors
D.anappleisasurecureforillness
6.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.
A.wereveryrich
B.livedinpoverty
C.didnotownautomobiles
D.hadownautomobiles
7.Whatistheso-called"need-blind"policy?
A.Onlyconsiderationofthestudents'academicability.
B.Onlyconsiderationoftheparents'abilitytopay.
C.Onlyconsiderationofthescholarship.
D.Onlyconsiderationofloans.
8.Atornadois______.
A.atropicalcyclonewithwindsof74mphorgreaterwhichstartsoverwater
B.afierce,harmful,spinningwindaccompaniedbyafunnel-shapedcloud
C.anicecreamcone
D.adanceperformedinSpain
9.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforpassage?
A.BodilyCommunication.
B.BodilyActions.
C.SpokenLanguage.
D.Conversations.
10.Asindicatedinthepassage,beingfreetoactonone'sopinion______.
A.meansthatonecanignoreotherpeople'scriticism
B.meansthatonecanimposehispreferencesonothers
C.doesn'tmeanthatonehastherighttodothingsatwill
D.doesn'tmeanthatonehastherighttochargeotherswithoutevidence
11.InresponsetoMrs.Dodd’sideathatsameyear—1909,thestategovernorofWashingtonproclaimed(宣布)thethirdSundayinJuneisFather’sDay.TheideawasofficiallyapprovedbyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1916.In1924,PresidentCalvinCoolidgerecommendednationalobservanceoftheoccasion“toestablishmoreintimate(亲密的)relationsbetweenfathersandtheir
Children,andtoimpressuponfathersthefullmeasureoftheirobligations.”TheredorwhiteroseisrecognizedastheofficialFather’sDayflower.
Father’sdaytoollongertoestablishonanationalscalethanMother’sDay,Butastheideagainedpopularity,tradesmenandmanufacturersbegantoseeThecommercialpossibilities.Theyencouragedsonsanddaughterstohonortheirfatherswithsmallthank-youpresents,suchasatieorapairofsocks,aswellasbysendinggreetingcards.
DuringtheSecondWorldWar,AmericanservicemenstationedinBritainbegantorequestFather’sDaygreetingcardstosendhome.ThisgeneratedaresponsewithBritishcardpublishers.ThoughatfirsttheBritishpublicwasslowtoacceptthisratherartificialday,it’snowwellcelebratedinBritainonthethirdSundayinJuneinmuchthesamewayasinAmerica.
Father’sDayseemstobemuchlessimportantanoccasionthantheMother’sDay.Notmanyofthechildrenoffertheirfatherssomepresents.ButtheAmericanfathersstillthinktheyaremuchbetterfatedthanthefathersofmanyothercountries,whohavenotevenadayfortheirsakeinnameonly.WhendidFather'sDayofficiallybegintohavenationalpopularity?A.A.1907.B.1909.C.1916.D.1924.
12.Theauthorconcludesthathistoricalchangeswould______.
A.bedelayedwithoutleaderswithinspiringpersonalqualities
B.nothappenwithoutheroesmakingthenecessarysacrifices
C.takeplaceiftherewereheroestoleadthepeople
D.produceleaderswithattractivepersonalities
13.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.
ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneEarlyinNovember1965,NewYorkwasblackedoutbyanelectricityfailure(停电).TheMayorpromisedthatitwouldnothappenagain.
Pessimists(悲观主义者)werecertainthatitwouldhappenagainwithinfiveyears.
InJuly1977,therewasarepeatperformancewhichproducedaseriousdisorderthroughoutthecity.Atthattimethecitywasinoneofitsworstheatwaves.In1965,therewaslittlecrimeduringthedarkness,andfewerthanahundredpeoplewerearrested.
In1977,hundredsofstoreswerebrokenintoandlooted(劫掠).
Nearly4,000peoplewerearrestedbutfarmoredisappearedintothedarknessofthenight.Thenumberofpolicemanavailablewasfarfromenoughandsomelootersevencarryguns.Hospitalshadtotreathundredsofpeoplecutbyglassfromshopwindows.
Banksandmostbusinessremainedclosedthenextday.
Theblackoutstartedat
9:30P.M.,whenlightninghitandknockedoutsupplycables.
Manystoreswerethuscaughtbysurprise.
Fortwenty-fourhours,
NewYork
realizedhowhelplessitwaswithoutelectricity.31.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whowereright:theauthoritiesorthepessimists?A.Theauthorities.B.Thepessimists.C.Both.D.Neither.
14.37.In1847mostcountriesoftheworldwere______.A.notyetusingpostagestampsB.collectingvaluablestampsC.buyingstampsfromNeuritisD.printingtheirownstamps
15.WhatdoesWilliamsreallywanttotellyoungpeople?A.A.Therearetoomanyrulesingangsnow.
B.Mostofthegangmembershavegonetoprison.
C.Gangsarealwaysindanger.
D.Gangscannotchangetheirlives.
16.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.
A.manydifferentgameswithballs
B.manydifferentkindsofgames
C.onlyoneballgame
D.differentgameswithsimilarrules
17.Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts:theyrelyondepositors(储户)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrs.Vaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellerswindows.Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.Mrs.Vaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.
Abankrunhappenswhen______.
A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays
B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime
C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime
D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank
18.Thepassageprobablyappearsina______.
A.reportB.magazineC.textbookD.sciencebook
19.55.Inthisarticle,youarenottoldthatBillyJoelisa______.A.singerB.composerC.performerD.guitarplayer
20.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"track"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.Band.B.Rails.C.Path.D.Sequence.
21.Thebabieswould"smileandbubble"atthelightsbecause______.
A.thelightsweredirectlyrelatedtosomebasic"drives"
B.thesightofthelightswasinteresting
C.theyneednotturnbacktowatchthelights
D.theysucceededin"switchingon"thelights
22.TheAIDSdrugsthatLeeWildesusesare______.
A.stolenfromhospitals
B.giventohimbyAIDSpatientswhohaveextra
C.leftoversfromhospitals,clinics,orpeople
D.giventohimbydrugcompanies
23.Scotlandis______.
A.fulloflivelytownsandcities
B.similartomanyothercountriesinEurope
C.asimpressiveaspostcardssuggest
D.goodforsports
24.Foroveramillionyears,ourforefatherswerebasically,______.
A.successfulfarmers
B.co-operatinghunters
C.runnersandjumpers
D.skillfulsportsmen
25.Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter______.
A.iseasytogetalongwith
B.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors
C.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving
D.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople
26.Theword"levels"inline5means"______".
A.standardB.groups,classesC.beginning,startD.music,art
27.Booksfoundinsecond-handbookshopsmay______.A.A.beonsaledozensoftimes
B.berarefirstprintings
C.allbesold
D.bewellworthwhatischargedforthem
28.Whathasthisstudymadepeoplethinkabout?
A.Whatjobsareavailabletosupportfamilies.
B.Howpeoplecansavemoremoney.
C.Howtogetagooddealonanewcar.
D.Whatkindsofhousestheyshouldbuy.
29.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.查看材料
A.afoolishthing
B.Seward"sFooly
C.Johnson"sFooly
D.President"sFoolishness
30.Whyissmalltalkdescribedas"non-threateningtalkinathreateningsituation"______.
A.Itisusedbypeopletoencouragethosewhoareconfrontedwithdanger.
B.Itisusedtoshowthatoneisenthusiasticandhospitable.
C.Itisusedtocreateamorefriendlyatmosphereandtoavoidembarrassment.
D.Itisusedbypeopletoprotectothersinthethreateningsituation.
二、完型填空(20题)31.Mr.Brownworkedatabigcompany.Hewenttoworkby【21】.Onedaywhenhewasstandingatthebus-stop,henoticedcarsgo【22】.ManyofthecarswerenewCrown90Os,andmostofthemwereblack.
Mr.Brownwasapersonwhodidnotliketobedifferentfromothermen.He【23】worethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,and【24】thesamethingsastheydid.Amonth【25】,Mr.Brown【26】anewblackCrown90Os.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddroveto【27】inittheverynextmorning.WhenhesawalltheotherCrown900s,infront,behindandonbothsidesofhim,hewas【28】morepleasedwithhiscar.
Mr.Brown【29】hiscarinabigcar-park(停车场)neartheofficebuilding,and【30】tohisoffice.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clock,thereweresomanyblackCrown900sinthecar-parkthatMr.Browndidnotknow【31】carwashis.Hetriedhis【32】insomeofthecars,butpeople【33】bygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
Mr.Browncoulddo【34】butwaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiscarwasthe【35】blackCrown900leftinthecar-park.
(36)
A.busB.carC.bikeD.boat
32.【B10】
A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since
33.24.
A.person
B.king
C.people
D.lady
34.(37)
A.feelsB.smellsC.tastesD.looks
35.【B19】
A.himB.thatC.themD.it
36.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.by
37.
根据以下材料,回答21~35问题。
第21题请在第21处填上正确答案。
38.(46)
A.thewayB.awayC.whatD.why
39.28.
A.fiercest
B.wild
C.softest
D.weak
40.(44)
A.shoesB.waterC.clothesD.day
41.29.A.questions
B.answers
C.solutions
D.problems
42.(40)
A.hardlyB.littleC.fewD.no
43.(47)
A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck
44.【B2】
A.regionB.fieldC.placeD.case
45.34._______A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates
46.【B1】
A.happenB.takeC.lastD.exist
47.(50)
A.helplessB.hopelessC.senselessD.useless
48.(49)
A.lookedB.turnedC.playedD.ran
49.(55)
A.punishB.punishingC.punishesD.punished
50.(53)
A.strongB.youngC.fatD.weighty
三、语音(10题)51.
1.A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely
52.
A.area
B.heatC.realD.idea
53.(2)
A.window
B.flow
C.flowerD.know
54.(3)
A.houseB.southC.touchD.mouth
55.(5)
A.noneB.danceC.lonelyD.thank
56.1.A.ringerB.hangerC.fingerD.singer
57.(1)
A.knock
B.knowledge
C.kilometer
D.knee
58.4.A.machine
B.
attention
C.major
D.China
59.(4)
A.couldB.foughtC.wouldD.should
60.3.A.leafB.ceaseC.readD.meadow
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.20.Theoldladyhasnever______thehousesinceshemovedin.A.beenawayB.leftC.livedD.stayedat
62.Ithinkhehardlymakesspellingmistakes,__________?
A.doesheB.doesn’theC.doID.don’tI
63.Youcouldn'tbelievehim,forhehadonlya(an)______understandingofhistask.
A.perfectB.imperfectC.inperfectD.unperfect
64.______thetimelyrescue,alotmorepeoplewouldhavebeenkilledintheearthquake.
A.ButforB.RegardlessofC.ApartfromD.Owingto
65.Howmuchwouldyou______forrepairingmyradio?
A.chargeB.costC.payD.spend
66.13.Wedon'tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight______.
A.lookasB.looklikeC.lookoverD.lookabout
67.Thesuspecttriedtorunawaybuteventuallygaveupwhenhefoundhimself______(surround)bythepolice.
68.—Didyouhearaboutthefiredownthestreet?—There______alotofnewsaboutitonTVlastnight.
A.wasB.hadC.isD.were
69.______hadhearrivedhometitanitbegantorain.
A.NotuntilB.NosoonerC.ScarcelyD.hardly
70.Wecan'tunderstandwhyheavoided______tous.
A.tospeakB.speakC.havingspokeD.speaking
71.______theirluggage,thetouristshurriedtotheairport.
A.PackedB.AfterpackedC.HavingpackedD.Packing
72.——Letmehelpyouwithyoursuitcase.
——__________.
A.You"reverynice
B.Yes,you"resohelpful
C.No,Icando
D.It"sverykindofyou
73.Ihavejustfinishedabookaboutapianoplayer______soleambitioninlifewastoperform.forthepope.A.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.who's
74.Jimwenttoanswerthephone.______,Peterstartedtopreparelunch.
A.MeanwhileB.HoweverC.WhileD.Instead
75.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshe'll______.
A.comeroundB.comealongC.comeonD.comeout
76.Ishouldhavetoldyou!You______theentirehouse.Ourcleaningladyphonedshe'scomingtomorrow.A.A.didn'tneedtoclean
B.needn'thavecleaned
C.don'tneedtoclean
D.mustn'thavecleaned
77.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit_____verywell.
A.carriedonB.triedoutC.wentonD.workedout
78.______theroomtemperature,shekepttheheateron.
A.KeptonB.KeepingupC.SoastokeepupD.Tokeepup
79.Thesefarmersgotagoodharvestlastyear,sothey______abigsumofmoneyfornewfarmmachines.
A.setasideB.setaboutC.setupD.setback
80.Whenfirst______tothemarket,thetoysdidn'tattractmuchattention.
A.introducing
B.introduced
C.wasintroduced
D.beingintroduced
五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍:1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富,有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外,该中心还提供许多其他活动,如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐,其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放,只需申请,会员即可免费使用。
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.
描写发生在你或你的朋友身上的事。内容包括:(1)谁;(2)发生了什么;(3)结果。
参考答案
1.B解析:本题属词汇测试题。全文大意主要是:澳大利亚的“bushfire”是怎样产生的,故hell地狱,furnace火炉,fireball火球,均不切题。只有inferno(火源之地)符合。
2.D事实细节题。
【应试指导】从最后一段倒数第一句可知,Frank的女友担心Frank会被列车轧死。
3.A解析:细节辨认题。由第一段"Itisestimatedthatsomesevenhundredmillionpeopleabouthalftheworld'sadultpopulation-areunabletoreadorwrite"和第三段"InEuropethefigureisabouttwenty-fourmillion,mostofwhomareinSouthernEurope.Britainhasaboutsevenhundredthousand'两处内容可以算出答案为A。
4.B文中第一段讲述了在太空中“吃”,第二段讲述了在太空中“喝水”,表明在太空中吃和喝都是特别需要注意的问题。
5.A解析:本题考查的是对文章的推理。推理题要求根据原文表面文字信息一步推出,即对原文中的某一句话或几句话做出同义的改写或综合,并不涉及复杂的推理或判断。从Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway可以推导出A选项“eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealth”。regularly的意思是“定期地,有规律地”。doeslotsofgoodtoourhealth的意思是“对我们的健康大有裨益”。
6.C解析:第二段倒数第二句。到二战结束前,美国人满足了第二个等级,然后第三个等级级才出现。第三个等级是对车子和新房子的需求。选项C是正确的。
7.A解析:文章第一段结尾处讲到了“需盲”政策的产生。“需盲”意为认人不队钱。只要学习好就行。
8.B解析:见原文第三段,第四段。描述龙卷风造成的巨大的伤害与破坏。从而得知它的可怕的破坏力。
9.A
10.C解析:全文结尾句点明题意。
11.D本题为细节推理题。从文中我们可以得知母亲节是在1907被提议建立起来的,两年后一位妇女提议建立父亲节。1916年美国总统威尔逊正式地赞同建立这样一个节日。到1924年美国总统库立基建议全国遵从这个节日。直到这时人们才正式接受这个节日。
12.A解析:此题是全文的结论。
13.D31.答案为D
从第一段可知1965年大停电后政府和悲观主义者的预测都不正确。
14.A此题为理解题。从文中第3段最后一句...Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps可知,当时世界上使用邮票的国家并不多。故A为正确答案。
15.C见原文第一、第二段。Williams以写书的形式告诫年轻人帮派是很危险的。
16.A解析:参见第四段第二句。
17.B文中第五句中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的银行挤兑”,而本题的题干是问银行挤兑是在什么情况下发生,根据文章的解释,可知答案为B项。
18.A
19.DBilly是歌星,他写歌,并演唱。
20.C
21.D解析:本题为细节推理题。Papousek在实验中发现尽管灯亮的时候小孩开始笑了并说些什么,但他认为不是灯亮而是它能把灯弄亮才是高兴的原因。
22.C解析:第一段说美国扔掉许多治疗艾滋病的药。第三段说LeeWildes把美国不用的治疗艾滋病的药,以及已经死去的艾滋病人没用完的药寄往非洲。
23.A解析:第一段,苏格兰是欣赏野外风景的好地方,比明信片上的还要好。那里的城镇无论吃住、观赏、游玩,从历史、文化、休闲等都是值得一去的。选项B与第二段的内容相反;选项C与文中不符;选项D只提及文中的一项。
24.B
25.C解析:参见第一段。
26.B解析:本题属词汇测试题。文章第二段最后一句中的“manydifferentgroups”已提示:在一个社会里,有许多不同的团体。
27.B本题为细节辨认题。文章第三段第一句讲到“Thebooks,too,may…somemayberarefirstprintings.”即:这些书有可能是古董,并且很值钱;有些书可能是罕见的原版。所以答案应为B。
28.A解析:倒数第二段提到,这份报告迫使人不得不考虑年轻人到底要挣多少钱,找到什么样的工作才能养家糊口这类问题。
29.B参考文章第三段第二句和最后一句。
30.C
31.A
32.B解析:据上下文推测应为“判刑以后才发现无罪”。
33.A
34.C
35.C解析:句意理解题。根据文中内容,应选复数代词them。
36.Contime准时到达。
37.A时间是大清早,因此人们是赶去上班而不是赶回家。不选buses,因为并非人人上班都乘公共汽车;不选offices,因为还有人在factories,shops和其他地方上班。
38.A解析:本题属习惯用法题。theway表示什么模样的意思,与后面的“look”相对应。
39.A
40.C解析:从后面的laundry(洗衣店)判断应把脏衣服带去洗,所以选C。
41.D此题为理解与辨别题。读懂全句后可知,空白处缺少一个相当于中文“问题”的词。有可能错选questions。question和problem的中文意思均为“问题”,前者为需要对方回答的问题,如:MyquestioniswhatlanguageisspokeninCongo.而后者则指需要解决的问题,如:Itwillbeabigproblemifyouarealwayssatisfiedwithwhatyouhavegot.
42.D
43.B解析:需要营养肯定是为了健康。选项B是正确的。
44.C解析:inthefirstplace是固定短语,意思是“首先”。此句意思是:别人经常问到的问题之一,是当初我是如何爱上动物的。
45.D听听那些在政府办公室的候选人怎么说吧。
46.C解析:lastforthreeminutes意为“持续3分钟”。
47.C解析:A选项helpless的意思是“无助的”;B选项hopeless的意思是“无望的”;C选项senseless的意思是“无感觉的,不省人事的”;D选项useless的意思是“无用的”。根据下文butfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus可以断定当时他母亲昏了过去,因此应当选C。
48.A解析:lookaround意为“环顾,查看”;turnround意为“转身”。我们等着的时候,我环顾了学校的建筑,发现这是很老的、早已过时了的维多利亚时期的建筑结构。我能听到外面操场上孩子们玩耍的声音。
49.D解析:空前已有了was,并且,“受到惩罚”应用被动态。选项D是正确的。Onthespot当场、现场。
50.C解析:通过heavy可以确定选C选项fat。
51.DD画线部分读[au],其他选项的画线部分读[u:]。
52.BA、C、D三项划线部分发[ie],而B项划线部分发[i:],因此选B项。
53.C解析:本题属字母组合的考查题,可利用排除法。A、B、D三项当中的发音均为[eu],只有C项中发音为[au]。故选C。
54.C解析:本题属字母组合的考查题,可利用排除法。A、B、D三项当中的发音均为[au],只有C项中发音为[/\]。故选C。
55.D解析:画线部分读[g],其他选项的画线部分读[n]。
56.C
57.C解析:画线部分读[k],其他选项的画线部分不发音。
58.C
59.B
60.D
61.B20.答案为B
这个老太太自从搬进来就从未离开过这个房子。根据题意,可排除C和D。A用法是错误的,也排除。
62.A
63.B解析:perfect的反义词是“imperfect”。
64.A解析:Butfor表“要不是”。
65.A解析:charge表示“索价;要……支付”。
66.Blooklikesth.意为“看上去像”
67.beingsurrounded
68.A解析:该题测试名词news的用法。news为不可数名词,a1otofnews应与单数动词形式配合使用,时间状语lastnight暗示了应为过去时态。
69.B解析:句型nosooner...than刚……就……。选项B是正确的。
70.D解析:动词avoid的意思是“避免”,其后要接动名词,常常是动名词的一般式。因此答案是D项。句意为:“我们不明白他为什么不和我们交谈。”
71.Chavingdonesth.表示该动作发生在其他动作前。C项是正确的。句意为:“收拾好了行李,游客们急急忙忙奔向机场。”
72.D本题考察日常口语交际。当别人主动提供帮助时,要表示感谢。
73.Cwhose谁的。Who's=whois。我刚看了一本关于一位钢琴师的书。他生活的唯一志向就是给牧师演奏。
74.A解析:Meanwhile副词,“同时”;However副词,“然而,可是,不过”;while连词,“当……的时候”;Instead副词,“代替,顶替”。
75.A解析:本题为词组辨析题。comeround意为“苏醒,恢复知觉”;comealong意为“再努力一点,进步”;comeon意为“跟随,来到”;comeout意为“出现,显现”。本句大意为:她已经晕倒了,在她的脸上撒些水她就会苏醒过来。
76.Bdon'tneedtodosth.不需要做某事,needn'tdosth.没有必要做某事。前者是普通动词,有时态、人称的变化;后者是情态动词,没有时态、人称的变化。根据题干,房间已经打扫完了,所以用完成时态。我应该告诉你。你没必要把房间打扫得那么彻底。我们的清洁工来电话说她明天就来打扫房间。
77.D解析:carried
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