2022上半年绍兴市英语统招专升本真题模拟【带答案】

2022上半年绍兴市英语统招专升本真题模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Accordingtothewriter,conflictsbetweenhusbandandwifeusuallyreflect______.

A.feelingsofhatred

B.powerstruggle

C.thattheydon'tcareforeachother

D.thattheymayappealtodivorce

2.Impliedbutstated,thecompetitionincarmarketis______.

A.lightB.moderateC.fierceD.unfair

3.

第53题Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Qigongcancuresomediseases．

B.Qigongcannotcureanydisease．

C.Qigongcancureallkindsofincurablediseases．

D.Qigongcancuresomepatientsfromdanger．

4.Who,accordingtotheauthor,isstrong-mindedenoughtoignoreaphonecall?

A.Theauthorhimself.

B.Atycoon.

C.Ataxi-driver.

D.Almostnone.

5.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?

A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.

B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.

C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.

D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.

6.Advertisementismainlypaidforby______.

A.thecustomers

B.increasedproduction

C.theproducers

D.reducedprices

7.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnolgytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficultiesdueto______.

A.thelackofofficialsupport

B.itshighcost

C.itsfailuretohelpincreaseproduction

D.thelackoffinancialsupport

8.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.

A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction

9.Who's"Buddy"?

A.BarryLandau'sfriend

B.BettyCurrie'scousin

C.BillClinton'sdog

D.GeorgeWashington'splay-date.

10.Asuccessfulbusinessdealcantakeplaceonlywhen______.

A.priorityisgiventotherequirementsofthecustomer

B.thecustomerissatisfiedattheexpenseofthecompany

C.acompanymakesabigprofit

D.consumersatisfactionandcompanyprofit

11.AstheBeatlesrepresentthemostimportantEnglishcontributiontorockinthe1960s,BobDylanisthemostimportantAmericancontributor.ItistrueinspiteofthefactthathehasneverreachedthetopsalelistoftherecordindustryinthewaytheBeatleshave.BobDylanemergedfromthepopularfolkmovementduring1962and1963.Hisfirsttworecords,"BobDylan"and"theFreewheelinBobDylan,"appearedinthoseyearsandestablishedhisnationalreputation.Thisreputationgrewslowly,andwashelpedbyhisappearancearoundNewYorkCityandatcollegeconcerts.Asearlyas1962,Dylanbecameknownforthequalityandquantityofhissong-writing.AndDylansmaterialhasreflectedasocialawarenessandhasalwaysinvolvedprotestagainstinjustice.Ithasarousedabroadtrendofsimilarsongsinthepresent-daymarket.Theseelements,incombinationwithDylansparticularsound,havemadehimoneofthemostremarkablefiguresinthehistoryofrock.

ComparedwiththeBeatles,BobDylan______.

A.hasmoreinfluenceonrockmusic

B.hassoldfewerrecordsofhissongs

C.ismoreimportantinEnglish

D.islessimportantinAmericanrock

12.Whichtwolanguage6areextinct?______

A.EnglishandFrench

B.RomanandGreek

C.LatinandGreek

D.FrenchandGerman

13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewords?

A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.

B.Theycannotbewrittendown.

C.Theyaresimplysounds.

D.Theyaremysterious.

14.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.A.A.cultureshockisanoccupationaldisease

B.cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietyoflivinginastrangeculture

C.cultureshockhaspeculiarsymptoms

D.itisveryhardtocopewithlifeinanewsetting

15.WecaninferfromthetextthatOwenswastreatedunfairlyintheUSatthattimebecause______.

A.hewasnotoftherightrace

B.hewasthesonofapoorfarmer

C.hedidn'tshakehandswithHitler

D.hedidn'ttalktotheUSpresidentonthephone

16.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?

A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.

B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.

C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.

D.Tofindouthowshewas.

17.Thepatientsfeltbetterquicklybecause______.A.A.theyhadbeengivenpropermedicine

B.theylearnedthatthecaptainhadfoundoutthetruth

C.theywerelaughedatbytheirfriends

D.themedicinethemategavethemwashorrible

18.Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed______.

A.therulesofsoccer

B.therulesofrugby

C.differentrules

D.collegerules

19.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.

A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

20.Arobotcanbeusedtoexpandourfrontierswhen______.

A.itsintelligenceandcostarebeyondquestion

B.itisabletobeartheroughenvironment

C.itismadeascomplexasthehumanbrain

D.itsarchitectureisdifferentfromthatofthepresentones

21.Thispassageis______.

A.newsB.noticeC.jobadvertisementD.academicpaper

22.

根据以上材料，回答36～39问题。

第36题Theword“investigation’insentence4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

23.Theauthorsayschildreninthecityseldomwenttothewoodsandthefieldsbecause______.

A.alltheseplacesweretoofarawayforthemtogo

B.itwasimpossibleforthemtogoandgetbackinoneday

C.theywerenotoldenoughtotakesuchatrip

D.theywerenotpermittedtogototheseplaces

24.InthenewcenturytheWTOwill______.

A.taketheplaceoftheWorldBankandInternationalMonetaryFund

B.havenewrulescoveringtraceinservicesandintellectualproperty

C.makecompletenewrulesineveryareaofinternationaltrade

D.havemoremembersanddomuchmoretosettlemoreproblems

25.

第37题Thestudents’phoneoffersitsservice_______

A.everymorningduringthework-days

B.everymorningduringthework—ends

C.fourmorningsaweek

D.everyothermorningexceptSunday

26.People______mightnotlikethechanges．

A.inCongress

B.wholikedriving

C.wholikecycling

D.wholikecamping

27.Morethan______firefighterscametofightthefire.

A.3,000B.300C.3,000,000D.30,000

28.HewillliveinSingapore______.

A.foratleast6monthsinanyoneyear

B.allthroughtheyear

C.forlessthansixmonthsayear

D.foruptosixmonths

29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?______

A.Thesunshinesconstantlyandgivesoutthesameamountofenergyeveryyear.

B.Thecauseofthesun'sfluctuationsisitslossofenergywitheachpassingyear.

C.Itissurethattheenergysentoutbythesunwilldropwhenmoresunspotsappear.

D.Fluctuationsinweatherpatternsaretheresultsofthepullofgravity.

30.MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians______.

A.areinterestedinwhatishappeningintheworld

B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges

C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers

D.expectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry

二、完型填空(20题)31.【B12】

A.sequenceB.consequenceC.resultD.system

32.【B10】

A.onB.inC.atD.of

33.【B9】

A.lookB.dealC.treasureD.estimate

34.

35.(47)

A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

36.OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.【C1】______yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot【C2】______asimpleexperiment?Ratherthantakingtheheavyhanded(严厉的)lineoforderinghimtohisbedroomtogetonwithit【C3】______,lethimdothehomeworkthe【C4】______hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than【C5】______hesdonebefore.AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters【C6】______bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedtobreakuptheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate(集中注意力)【C7】______ifallowedtofiddle(用手拨弄)withasmallobject.Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【C8】______approach(措施)analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle【C9】______thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor【C10】______lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalayabouts(懒散闲荡的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat【C11】______wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork【C12】______thetelevisionon."I【C13】______toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"admitsSusan,13,aday-girl(走读女生)."AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy【C14】______persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,they【C15】______"

【C1】

A.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Incase

37.(48)

A.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelers

38.TheVoiceofAmericabeganduringtheWorldWarIIwhen

Germany

wasbroadcastingaradioprogramtogetinternational

(21)

.Americanofficialsbelievedtheyshould

(22)

theGermanbroadcastwithwordsthattheythoughtwerethefactsofworld

(23)

.ThefirstVOAnewsreportbeganwiththesewordsin

(24)

:"The

(25)

maybegoodorbad,butweshalltellyouthetruth."Withinaweek,otherVOA

(26)

werebroadcastinginItalian,FrenchandEnglish.AftertheWorldwarII

(27)

in1945,someAmericansfeltVOA's

(28)

hadtobechanged,

(29)

theSovietUnion(苏联)becametheenemyofAmerica.TheywantedtoreachSovietlisteners.ThenVOAbeganbroadcastinginRussian.IntheearlyyearsVOAbegan

(30)

somethingnewtoitsbroadcastthatwas

(31)

"Music

USA",Anothernewideacame

(32)

in1959.VOAknewthatmanylistenersdidnotknow

(33)

EnglishtocompletelyunderstanditsnormalEnglishbroadcast.SoVOA

(34)

asimplerkindofEnglish,whichusesabout1,500wordsandisspoken

(35)

,ofcourse,itisSpecialEnglish.21.A.businessB.cultureC.supportD.information.

39.【B20】

A.sufferersB.criminalsC.victimsD.prisoners

40.30.A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped

41.(45)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.forbiddenD.prohibited

42.22.________A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

43.【B19】

A.someB.anyC.suchD.no

44.(42)

A.neededB.calledC.organizedD.grouped

45.30.

A.Therefore

B.Though

C.But

D.When

46.(80)

A.regulatesB.regulateC.regulatedD.regulating

47.33._________A.wayB.hopeC.considerationD.possible

48.【C2】

A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

49.【B18】

A.whichB.sinceC.whenD.where

50.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料

A.up-to-dateB.recentC.nowD.modern

三、语音(10题)51.(1)

A.ringer

B.hanger

C.finger

D.singer

52.(2)

A.funny

B.only

C.July

D.lucky

53.(5)

A.prepare

B.therefore

C.are

D.care

54.

A.arch

B.school

C.chore

D.chocolme

55.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

56.(3)

A.acquire

B.convenient

C.admire

D.anxiety

57.(4)

A.pushB.pullC.dullD.sugar

58.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

59.2.A.shortageB.luggageC.messageD.estimate

60.（）A.A.ability

B.fly

C.funny

D.army

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Couldyouholdonafewminutes______Icheckthiswithmyboss?

A.forB.sinceC.duringD.while

62.Havingsaved______money,Marywasabletobuyhereldersisterawatch.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

63.Itisnecessarythatanyone______exerciseseverydayifhewishestokeephealthy.

A.woulddoB.willdoC.didD.do

64.Iam______seethesightsofChina'scapitalcity.

A.impatientwithB.impatienttoC.dependonD.dependof

65.WhenherneighborGrandmaWangbecameill,thegirloften______.

A.fittedinB.workedoutC.heldbackD.helpedout

66.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibilityof______(long)theairport'smainrunwayby200meters.

67.WewanttogetintotouchwithagoodshippingfirminLondon,suchas______.

A.youB.yoursC.yourD.yourself

68.Theprocedure______iswrittenstepbystepinthemanual.

A.followsB.tofollowC.followingD.havefollowed

69.Thatfarmerhasalarge______ofsheeponhisfarm.

A.flockB.groupC.partD.heap

70.Shepulledawayfromthewindow______anyoneshouldseethem.

A.lestB.eventhoughC.unlessD.onlyif

71.Itwasdifficultforhimtobuygoodshoesbecausehehadsuchabig______offeet.

A.pairB.sizeC.coupleD.number

72.Havingenteredtheroom,littleHansnoticedmanyofthevillagers______atthebackoftheclassroom.

A.seatB.seatedC.seatingD.toseat

73.Itwasrecommendedthatthey______forthedoctor.

A.haswaitedB.waitedC.shouldwaitD.shouldhavewaited

74."What'syouropinionofourteacher'snewpainting?""Itwouldseemtomethatit's______hisusualstandard."

A.beyondB.belowC.besideD.before

75.Inthisbuildingeachapartmentcould______afamilyofsix.

A.houseB.coverC.makeD.include

76.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople______insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.

A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedaway

77.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninthissmalltown.

A.youmightfind

B.youwillfind

C.canyoufind

D.shouldyoufind

78."Doyouthink______Ishouldattendthelecture?"sheaskedme.

A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.when

79.Thefire_______twoperson’sdeathaswellasthedamageofallthestore’sproperty．A.A.isresultedin

B.isresultedfrom

C.resultedin

D.resultedfrom

80.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular______istennis.

A.workB.activityC.gamesD.sport

五、书面表达(1题)81.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的书面通知。提示：

1．时间：ll月24日，周六晚上7点。

2．地点：2号教学楼的报告厅（1ectureroom）。

3．内容：歌曲、朗诵（recitation）、舞蹈、话剧等，还有美籍教师演讲。

4．目的：提高学生英语听说能力。

5．报名地点：办公楼203室，学生会（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要点不得遗漏。

2．符合书面通知的格式。

3．词数为100左右。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout80wordsonthetitle:TheBicycleinChina．Baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow．

1．在中国，自行车是最为流行的交通工具。

2．骑自行车有许多好处。

3．自行车的未来……

参考答案

1.B解析：本题属细节题。文章第一句已明确点明。

2.C

3.A参见文章最后一段第1，2句用淘汰法不难推断出答案。B、C、D并不符合文章的原意，所以A正确。

4.D解析：第1段6，7两行是第一线索。文章最后表明作者本人也打算用电话了。由此可知。

5.D解析：最后一段是设问句。

6.A根据第三段的强调句itisthecustomer’swhopayforadvertisement可知，正是消费者为广告付费。

7.D

8.C解析：参见句子；Theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking．

9.C解析：第二段。Buddy,BillClinton’sLabradorretriever意为Buddy，克林顿的拉布拉多犬。

10.D

11.B文章第一段第二行Itistrueinspiteofthefact…说明Bob的专辑销量不及theBeatles。

12.C

13.C解析：第1段最后一句指出“Thesesounds．．．wecallwords”，故选C。

14.B本题为主旨归纳题。通观全文，我们可知作者主要论述了什么是文化冲突，为什么会产生文化冲突。

15.A解析：从文章中可以推断是种族歧视的原因。

16.D解析：通过句子“Dagmarisfine．Nofever．”可知。

17.D本题为细节判断题。由于船长不懂装懂导致更多的水手装病，船上副手看出了这种苗头就想办法惩罚那些装病水手。他炮制了一种药。在文中的三段中讲到“Itwassohorriblethatoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhisbunk,ranupondeckandclimbedthehighestmastontheship．Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine.”由此，可以判断D是正确选项。

18.C解析：参见句子：Theteamshadgottogethertoplaywhattheycalled"football",buteachteamplayedbydifferentrules.

19.D解析：参见第一段：当Stan叫作记号的猫头鹰时，出现的却是barredowl。

20.A解析：本题为事实细节题。第三段第一句提到“Astheintelligenceofrobotsincreasestomatchthatofhumansandastheircostdeclinesthrougheconomiesofscalewemayusethemtoexpandourfrontiers…”换句话说，只有当机器人有相当于人的智能而且成本低廉时，人类才可能用它们来开拓疆域。

21.C解析：这篇文章既不是新闻，也不是通知，更不是学术论文，而是工作招聘广告。

22.D根据上下文可知，investigation=examination。

23.B

24.D

25.D文章中有“TheserviceisavailabletherethreemorningsaweekattelephoneN0．330564…”可见答案应选D。

26.B

27.A解析：见原文最后一段。来自全加州的消防员有3，000人。

28.A解析：本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从第二段第一句得出答案…liveinSingapore…buttravelforPPtosixmonthsinanyoneyear。

29.C

30.D文中倒数第四句提到意大利人依靠电视来告诉他们发生什么，正好与D项对应。

31.A解析：本题需要考生运用阅读中猜词的技巧。从后面ororder两词，我们可以猜测所选的词应与order同义。而4个选项中只有sequence具有“次序”之意。

32.B解析：介词辨析题。inthedevelopedworld…表示“在发达国家中……”。

33.C

34.B此处是makesth．+n．构成的复合结构，表示“使……成为……”，是固定用法。其它动词没有这种用法，可以直接排除，故选B。

35.B解析：获胜者成为国家英雄。

36.A在具体的语境中考查名词短语用作连词的用法。名词短语nexttime用来引导时间状语从句，意为“下一次……的时候”。

37.B解析：交通安全局的官员劝告乘客还是要查网页咨询，在准备旅行时，不应当带什么。

38.C21．答案为C

本题为词汇题，要求正确选择词义。A商务，业务，B文化，C支持，D信息。美国之音VOA的广播开始于第二次世界大战期间，与此同时德国正在利用无线电广播以获得国际(舆论)的支持。

39.C解析：犯罪案件中涉及“被告”、“原告”、“受害人”等角色，这里可选victims。

40.A久和平的基础上的相互信任迈出了第一步。

41.A解析：自从9·11事件以后，行李检查已经从旅客手中没收了似乎没有伤害力的物品。如指甲刀、打火机等。

42.D这段的最后一句话说有些事情发生了改变。那么，有比较才能发现变化。选项C是正确的。

43.D解析：本题为固定搭配题。undernocircumstances意为“无论在……情况下”。

44.B解析：要求改革的原因之一是支撑这样的政治办公室的开销太大。

45.C

46.D解析：regulate规范，管理。此处作后置定语，主谓关系。

47.A

48.A根据“所有的士兵都参加了考试，而我得了160分”可以推断出平均分是100分，故应选A项。

49.C

50.Bup．to-date现代的、最新的，recent最近的，now现在、立刻，modern现代的。根据上下文，对于红葡萄酒来说，这两个年份是最近的最佳酿酒年份。选项B是正确的。

51.C解析：选项C画线字母读[g]，其他选项画线字母读[n]。

52.C

53.C解析：画线部分读[a:]，其他选项的画线部分读[3e]。

54.B

55.AA项的划线部分发[i]，而B、c、D三项划线部分的发音为[ai]，因此选A项。

56.B解析：选项B画线字母读[je]，其他选项画线字母读[aie]。

57.C解析：选项C画线字母读[/\]，其他选项画线字母读[u]。

58.D

59.D选项D画线字母读[ei]，其他选项画线字母读[i]。

60.B

61.D解析：这里需要一个表示“在什么时候”的词。选项C和D均有此意，但during是介词，后面不能跟句子。选项D是正确的。句意为：“您先别挂电话好吗?我去问一下我的头儿。”

62.D解析：本题考查不可数名词的用法。money是不可数名词，alittle和little都可以修饰不可数名词，但前者表肯定意思，后者表否定意思。

63.D解析：句型Itisnecessarythat+主语+should