八年级上册英语完形填空与阅读理解专项练习（含答案）

完形填空Jimwasaworker.Oneofhisfeetwasbiggerthan___1__.Hecouldn’t__2____therightshoes___3___hisfeet.OnedayhisfriendMikesaidtohim“___4___don’tyougotoashoemaker?Agoodshoemakercan____5__youtherightshoes.”__6____JimwenttotheshoemakernearMike’shome,verysoontheshoemakerfinishedthework.Jim___7___theshoesandwasn’thappy.He___8___theshoemaker,“Youaren’ta__9____shoemaker!Iwantedyoutomakemeoneshoebiggerthantheother,___10___youmademeoneshoesmallerthantheother.”()1.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.thatone()2.A.seeB.lookforC.findD.findout()3.A.forB.withC.onD.of()4.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why()5.A.makeB.passC.doD.give()6.A.ThenB.ButC.SoD.Because()7.A.sawB.watchedC.foundD.lookedat()8.A.saidB.saidtoC.spokeD.talked()9.A.goodB.badC.rightD.kind()10.A.thenB.andC.butD.so.阅读理解A.Peteristhirteenyearsold.HeisinGradeTwothisyear.Helikestoplayfootballandwatchfootballmatches.Andheoftenreadsnewspapers.Hedoeshisbesttoknowwhereandwhenthereisgoingtobeafootballmatch.NowPeterishavinglunch.Heislisteningtotheradio,too.HeisveryhappybecausethereisgoingtobeanicefootballmatchonTVatfourthisafternoon.Hewantstowatchitverymuch.ButheisgoingtohaveEnglishandChineselessons.Hethinkshardandfindsaway.“Hello,Mrs.Black,”Petersaystohisteacheronthetelephone,“Peterisillinbed.Hewantstoaskforhalfaday’sleave(请半天假).”“Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.”saysMrs.Black,“Butwho’sthat?”“It’smyfather,Mrs.Black.”()1.Peterisa______.A.middleschoolstudentB.YoungPioneerC.workerD.teacher()2.Peterwillbein______nextyear.A.GradeTwoB.GradeThreeC.GradeOneD.school()3.Peteroftenreadsnewsnewspaperbecause_______.A.helikestoreadnewsB.helikestoreadstories..C.hewanttoknowwhenandwhereafootballmatchwillbeD.hisfatherwantshimtoreadthem()4.Peterwantstoaskforhalfaday’sleavebecause_______.fatherisillinbedwantstowatchthefootballmatchdoesn’tliketohaveEnglishorChineselessonsisillinbed()5.Wheresentence(句子)isright?.BlackisgoingtotakePetertoseeadoctorlikestowatchTVatfourintheafternoon.isastupid(笨的)boy.isn’tanhonest(诚实的)boy.BMr.Smithworksinanoffice.He’sverybusyandhasnotimetohaveagoodrest.Everyevening,whenhecomesbackfromhisoffice,he’salwaystiredandwantstogotobedearly.Buthiswifeoftenhasalotofinterestingthingstotellhimaftersupper.Shedoesn’tstoptalkinguntilshefallsasleep.Onedaythemanfeltterribleandcouldn’tgotowork.Hedecidedtogotoseeadoctor.AndMrsSmithwenttothehospitalwithhim.Beforeherhusbandsaidwhatwasthematterwithhim,thewomanhadtoldthedoctorallandthemanunderstandwhy.Hewroteoutaprescription(处方).AndwhenMrSmithbroughtthemedicinetotheresultingroom,thedoctorsaidtoher,“Thebottleofmedicineisforyourhusbandandthepills(药片)areforyou.”“Forme?”thewomansaidinsurprise“I’mfine.Idon’tneedanymedicine!”“Idon’tthinkso,madam”,saidthedoctor.“Theyaresleepingpills.Yourhusbandwillsoonbeallrightifyoutakethem.”()1.MrSmithis_____busytohaveagoodrestbusynottohavearestenoughtohaveagoodrestbusyenoughtohaveagoodrest()sentence“Hiswifedoesn’tstopwalkinguntilshefallsasleep”means__doesn’tstoptalkingwhenshefallsasleepdoesn’tstoptalkingaftershefallsasleepkeepstalkinguntilshefallsasleeplikestalkingasshefallsasleep()3.WhydoesMrSmithhavetofedupwhenhiswifeisasleepinthemorning?hecan’tfallasleephehastogotoworkhedoesn’twanttosleephiswifeaskshimtogetup()4.Whycouldn’tMrSmithgotoworkoneday?hedidn’twanttoworkhiswifedidn’tlethimgohefellillhewastootiredtogotowork()5.Thesentence“Yourhusbandwillbeallrightifyoutakethem.”MeansMrSmithwillsoonbeallrightif______.SmithtakesthebottleofmedicineSmithtakesthepillsSmithtakesthebottleofmedicineSmithstopstalkingtoomuchatnighteatdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld.InsouthChinaweeatriceeveryday.Sometimesweeatittwoorthreetimesaday,forbreakfast,lunchandsupper.Weusuallyeatitwithfish,meatandvegetable.TheJapaneseeatrice,too.Theyalsoeatalotoffish.Theysometimeseatraw（生的）fish.InAfrica,maize（玉米）isthemostimportantfood.Peopletheremakemaizeintoflour（面粉）.Fromthisflourtheymakedifferentkindsofbreadandcakes.Inwestern（西方的）countriessuchasBritain,Australiaandthethemostimportantfoodisbreadorpotatoes.Peoplethereusuallymaketheirbreadfromwheatflour.Theycookthepotatoesindifferentways.InEnglandthemostpopularfoodisfishandchips.Sometimespeoplecookthisfoodathome,butusuallytheybuyitattheshop.Theyeatthisfoodathome,intheirworkplace,intheparkorontheroad.Peoplecallit"take-away"food.( )1.Thispassageisabout______. A.food B.drink C.clothes D.waysoflife( )2.Whosometimeseatfishwhenitisn'tcooked?A.PeopleinChina B.PeopleinJapanC.PeopleinAfrica D.PeopleinBritain( )3.ThemostimportantfoodforAfricanpeopleis______.A.rice B.fish C.vegetableD.maize( )4.Whichofthefollowingcountriesiscalled"awesterncountry"?A.OneofthecountriesinAfrica B.JapanC.China D.Australia( )5.Peopleeat"take-away"food______.A.athome B.ontheirwaytoschool C.intheiroffices D.A、BandCBCADACABAC五、阅读理解：BCBDCBCDC.ABDDD完形填空Marklivedinavillagefaraway.Onedayhebecameveryillandeveryonethoughthewould1soon.Theysentforadoctor.Twodays2thedoctorcameandlookedoverthesickman.3askedforapenandsomepapertowritedownthenameofthemedicine.Buttherewasnopen4paperinthevillage,becausenoonecouldwrite.Thedoctor5upapieceofburntwoodfromthefireandwrotethenameofthemedicineonthe6ofthehouse.“Getthismedicineforhim.”hesaid,“andhewillsoonget7.”Mark’sfamilyandfriendsdidnotknow8todo.Theycouldnotreadthestrangewords.Thenayoungman9anidea.Hetookoffthedoorofthehouse,putitonhiscarriage(马车)anddrovetothenearest10.Heboughtthemedicinethere,andMarkwassoonwellagain.().wake().late()3A.Thesickmandoctorfarmer()()()()()()9A.thought()!0.A请根据材料内容，从各题后所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案。Deareditor,MyEnglishteacherisverystrict(严厉)withus.Severaldaysago,whenwewereinclass,Tomaskedmeaquestion.Butshethoughtwewerespeakinginclass.Sheaskedustostandatthebackoftheclassroomforafewminutes.Thismademeuncomfortable.Afterthat,Ifeelnervousinherclass,soIdon’tlikeherclass.However,IreallywanttolearnEnglishwell.WhatshouldIdo?YoursMikeDearMike,IamsorryyouarehavingdifficultywithyourEnglishclass.Everyteacherwantshisorherstudentstostudyhard.SoIthinkyoushouldhaveatalkwithyourEnglishteacherandtellherwhatyouweredoingwithTomthatday.Ifsheknowsyourworries,maybeshewillhelpyouwithyourEnglish.AndshewillbepleasedtohearyouwanttolearnEnglishwell.Ibelievewhenstudentsarenottryingashardastheycan,ateacherisforced（被迫）totakeaction.YoursEditor1.What’swrongwithMike?A.Hedoesn’tlikelearningEnglish.B.HemeetstroublewithhisEnglishteacher.C.Hedoesn’tknowhowtogetonwellwithhisEnglishteacher.2.MikefeelsnervousinEnglishclassbecause________________.A.hedoesn’tlikehisEnglishteacherB.hecan’tspeakinclassC.hisEnglishteacherpunishedhim3.Intheeditor’sopinion,theEnglishteacheraskedmiketostandforawhilebecause_______________..A.shedidn’tlikehimB.shedidn’tthinkMikelearnedEnglishhardC.MikewasbadatEnglish4.Whatdoes“takeaction”meaninChinese?A.采取行动B.参加活动C.帮助5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingto（根据）thepassage?A.MikedislikesEnglishclasses,buthewantstolearnEnglishwellB.MikewantstheeditortosaysomethingtohisEnglishteacherC.TheeditorgaveMikesomeadvice,butitdidn’tworkB请根据材料内容，从各题后所给的选项中选择最佳答案。Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itkeepourbodiesstrong.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Exercisemeansdoingthingswiththebody.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skate,orplayballgames.Makesureyouexciseinthefollowingways:youhavetolikewhatyou’redoing.Exerciseenough---butnottoomuch.Itisgoodtoexercisetwiceeachweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone,twoorthreesportsthatfeelrightforyou.Exercisecanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratfitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?1.Inthepassagethewritertellsusthatweallneedto_______________.A.drinkB.relaxC.exerciseD.workofthefollowingsportscan’twefindinthepassage?A.FishingB.RunningC.SwimmingD.Walking3.Whatdoesexercisemean?A.ItmeansdoingthingswiththebodyB.ItmeansstudyingC.Itmeansdoinglessons.D.Itmeansplaying4.Whatcanexercisedotothebody?A.ItcanmakethebodyweakB.ItcanmakeussleepmoreC.ItcanmakethebodysickD.Itcanmakethebodyhealthy5.Thewords“fitnesscenter”inthepassagemean_________A.减肥中心B.健身中心C.购物中心D.医疗中心C请根据材料内容回答下面的问题。Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution（污染）.Theyjoin“environment（环境）club”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.No–garbage(垃圾)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool.No–carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar-notthestudentsandnottheteachers.carsgivepollutiontoou