2022-2023学年苏州市初三上英语期末考试卷

~2023学年第一学期初三期末试卷英语注意事项：1.本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分120分；用时100分钟。2.答选择题请用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。一、听力选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A） 听对话回答问题（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）听下面十一段对话，第一至十段对话后各有1个小题，第十一段对话后有2个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。。每段对话读两遍。WhatsubjectdidPeterprepareforlustnight?A. B. C.Whichinstrumentdoestheboyplay?A. B. C.WhattypeofTVprogrammedoesSamlikebest?A. B. C.WhatisJohndoingnow?A. B. C.WhydoesMikesuggestusingtheonlinemap?A.Itisfree. B.Helosthismap. C.Itiseasytouse.HowhasHarry’seatinghabitchanged?A.Helikesfishnow. B.Helikesmeatnow. C.Heonlyeatsvegetablesnow.WhichT-shirtdoesLilyprefer?A.Theredone. B.Theblackone. C.Thewhileone.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabookstore. B.Inalibrary. C.Inaclassroom.Whatkindofcrimearetheytalkingabout?A.Theft. B.Kidnapping. C.Murder.WhatisSarahgoingtodotonight?A.Listentoatalkonfilms. B.Watchafilm. C.Workonafilmreview.听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。WhatisLindagoingtogetfrumtheirvegetablefield?A.Tomatoes. B.Carrots. C.Potatoes.WhatcoursedoesMissGreenteach?A.Studyskill. B.Lifeskill. C.Computerskill.B） 听短文回答问题（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）听下面两篇短文第一篇短文后有3个小题，第二篇短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项短文读两遍。听下面一篇短文，完成第13~15小题。HearingproblemsamongyoungpeopleTestresultNearly25%ofthe13studentshadpainintheirears.CauseTheyoftenlistento14musicwithearphonesforalongtime.SuggestionsUseearphonesforatmostonehouraday.Wearearplugs(耳塞)whengoingto15concertsorworkinginanoisyenvironment.A.177 B.710 C.170A.low B.loud C.lightA.rock B.jazz C.folk听下面一篇短文，回答第16-20小题。David’sfamily____hisideaatfinstwhenhewantedlotumhishomeintoalibrary.A.supported B.refused C.avoidedDavidputthebooks____toseewhetherpeoplewantedtoborrowthem.A.outsidehisfrontdoor B.infrontofhisbackdoor C.insidehisfrontdoorThenumberofthebooksinDavid’slibrarygrows____.A.from100to10,000 B.from2,000to20,000 C.from100to20,000Ifpeoplewanttoborrowbooksfromthelibrary,they_____.A.needtogetamembercardfirstB.canborrowfewerthanfivebooksC.canjusttakethebooksawayWhatdoyouknowaboutDavid’slibrary?A.Itisopen12hoursaday.B.Itisabletohelppoorreaders.C.Itisthesameasotherlibraries.二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。—Tangpingisahotwordthateverybodyistalkingabout.—Infact.thereisnosuchthingasfreelunchintheword.Successliesin_______hardwork.A./ B.a C.an D.the—WouldyouliketodoavideochatormakeavoicecallwithJune?—________.I’lltalktoherfacetofacetomorrow.A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Either—InSanya,youcanenjoyallthewatersports,or_______lieonthebeach.—Soundsgood!A.certainly B.hardly C.heavily D.simplyThepaintingwentmissingin2018.Nobody_______Isincethen.A.sees B.saw C.hasseen D.willseeThesign“FACEMASKREQUIRED”means“Youarenotallowedtoenter_______youwearafacemask.”A.when B.unless C.if D.sinceLiuCixin’snewbookisreallypopular.Itwassoldoutassoonasit_______.A.publishes B.published C.ispublished D.waspublished—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewmonitor?—Heishonest,modestandeasytoworkwith._______,he’sapersonyoucantrust.A.Ingeneral B.Incommon C.Inorder D.InpublicPaulissuchacreativewriterthathecanalways_______excitingscripts.A.makeup B.eatup C.cheerup D.pickup—Whycan’tTomanswertheteacher’squestions?—Justlookatthe_______expressiononhisface,andthenyoucanunderstand.A.cheerful B.absent C.friendly D.pleased—IhavesomedifficultyimprovingmyEnglishpronunciation,Mr.Wu.—_______progress,youshouldlistentotherecordingandreadaloudeveryday.A.Make B.Making C.Tomake D.Made—I’mgettingheavierthesedays.WhatshallIdo?—_______Ibelieveit’lldoyousomegood.A.Perhapsyousitandlietoomuch. B.Whydoyoualwaysstayupsolate?C.Let’shaveabigdinnerthisweekend. D.Whataboutgoingtoworkonfoot?—HowImissedmyfamilyandfriendsduringmystayabroad!—Homesick?_______.A.Practicemakesperfect B.Eastorwest,homeisbestC.Everydoghasitsday D.Loveme,lovemydogTheapp“KEEPUP”canhelppeopledosports.ItsprogrammeHealthisprobablyto_______.Ashowyoudifferentfaces B.offersomesportsgamesC.recordyourbodycondition Dteachyouhowtotakephotos—The2022WorldCuphasjustended.I’mwondering_______.—WhynotsearchtheInternet?A.howmanygoalsdidMessiscore B.thatChinawillhosttheWorldCupC.wherethenextWorldCupwillbeheld D.ifcanIstillwatchallthegamesonline—IwishIcouldwinabigprizeinthegameshow.—_______.Idon’tthinkyou’llhavethechance.A.Inyourdreams B.Can’tagreemoreC.That’spossible D.Don’mentionit三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Noahsatonthefrontstepsofhisfamily’sflatbuilding.Hekeptlookingattheskyanddidn’teven__36__hisbrothercomingdownthestreetuntilDanielstoodrightinfrontofhim.“Wherewereyou,Noah?”Danielaskedhisbrother.“Itseemedthatyouwereamillionmilesaway.Youdidnot__37__hearmecallingyou,didyou?”Noah__38__hishead.“Daniel,haveyoueverhadstagefright(怯场)?”hefinallyasked.“Sure.”saidDaniel.“Plentyoftimes.DoyourenemberthatplayIwasinaferfearsago?Iknewmylines,butIwasafraidtohavetosaythem__39__theaudience(观众).Ialsohaveabitofstagefrightrightbeforemybasketballgamesstart.AssoonasIwethepeopleinthestands,myheartbeatssofastthatitfeelslikepopcornpopping(爆裂)inmybody.”“Iknowjustwhatyou__40__.That’showIfeeljustthinkingaboutthespellingcompetitionnextweek.”“Ididn’tknowyoumadeittothefinals,”saidDaniel.“Goodjob!”“It’snot__41__atall,”saidNoah.“I’mworriedI’llgetnervousandfreeze(吓呆)onstage.Imightforgethowtospelleverything—evenmyownname!Idon’tknowwhattodo.”“Noah,I’llhelpyouget__42__this.Youjusthavetopracticeasmuchaspossible.Icangotothehallwithyoutopractice.Thatwayyou’llfeelcomfortablethere.”Noahbegantolookalittlelessnervous.“Then,I’llteachyouthisexercisemybasketballcoachtaughtme,”continuedDaniel.“Youcloseyoureyesandimagine__4__3doingwhatyou’reworriedabout.Yougothroughthewholesituationinyour__44__soyouseewhatitfeelsliketodoitanddoitwell.Itmightsound__45__,butbelieveme,itworks.”“Thanks,Daniel.I’mstillnervousbutIfeelmuchbetter.You’reaprettygoodbrother.”A.catch B.notice C.stop D.keepA.even B.still C.already D.onlyA.touched B.turned C.lost D.shookA.behind B.beside C.before D.beyondA.mean B.matter C.wish D.wantA.funny B.hard C.good D.rightA.of B.from C.into D.throughA.yourself B.you C.itself D.itA.dreams B.mind C.memory D.eyesA.clever B.easy C.common D.strange四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。AWhichpageistheidiom“Fishoutofwater”on?A.Page4. B.Page5. C.Page28. D.Page78.Whatdoweknowaboutthedictionary?A.Onlythe“Meaning”partcanhelpusunderstand.B.Therightpronunciationofeachidiomisshown.C.Thedictionarygivestwoexamplesforeachidiom.D.The“Origin”parttellsushowtheidiomscameintouse.Whichofthefollowingidiomsisproperlyused?A.Mydaughterhasbeentheappleofmyeyesinceshewasborn.B.IalwaysburnthemidnightoilbecauseIliketogotosleepearly.C.You’dbetterlistencarefullyinclass,Theteacherisallears!D.Sandyislikeafishoutofwatersincesheknowstheschoolsowell.BFinnsighed(叹气)andthrewhiswindpackbythefrontdoor.Hekickedoffhisshoesandwalkedintothekitchen.“Finn,didyouhungupyourwindpacklikeIaskedyou?”askedMom.“I’mtiredoftrippingover(被绊倒)itallthetime.”“Ihadtowalkthewhole3mileshomefrontschooltoday!”saidFinn.“Whydidyouhavetowalk?”Grandpaasked.“What’swrongwithyourwindpack?”“Thecompressor(压缩机)isbrokenagain.Windpacksaresomuchwork.”hecomplainedtoGrandpa.“Iwishthey’dcreatesomethingthateasiertotakecareof.”Grandpasmiled.“Finn,youhavenoideahoweasyandcleanwindpacksarecompared(比较)tocars.”“Youneveractuallyhadacar,didyouGrandpa?”Finnasked.“Ithoughtthosewerenolongerinusebeforeyouwereoldenoughtohaveoneofyourown.”Grandpapulledasmall,thinphotocardoutofhiswallet.Hetypedinafewnumbers.“IthinkIhavetheseorganizedbyyear,”hesaid.“Iboughtmycararound2025.”“That’snearly50yearsago!”criedFinn.Grandpacontinuedpushingbuttons(按钮)untilhecametoacolorphotoofhimselfasayoungman.Hestoodproudlynexttoahugedarkredvehicle(车辆).“Thiskindofearwascalledatruck,”GrandpatoldFinn.“Tellmeagainwhatmadethemrun,”Finnsaid.“Gas,”answeredGrandpa.“Theworldisamuchcleanerplacewithoutit,”headded.“Inthelast50years,pollutionhasbeenreducedby75%.IamcertainthatyouandIwillbothlinelongerbecauseofit.”Finnwasquietforamoment.“Grandpa,Iguesswindpacksaren’tasmuchofapainasIsometimesthinktheyare.”Grandpanoddedasheputhisphotocardback.“There’salwaysroomforimprovement,”hesaid,patting(轻拍)hisgrandsonontheshoulder.Thisismostprobablypartof__________.A.anewsreport B.abookreview C.asciencefiction D.aspeechscriptWhatdoestheunderlinedword“those”inParagraph7referto?A.Windpacks. B.Cars. C.Photocards. D.Buttons.HowdidGrandpachangeFinn’smindaboutwindpacks?A.Bycomparingwindpackswithcars. B.BytellingFinnastoryaboutcars.C.ByshowingFinnaphotoofwindpacks. D.Byexplaininghowtousewindpacks.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Aboynevergaveuptryingouthisownideas.B.Awindpackmade50yearsagostillworkedwell.C.Anenvironmentallyfriendlyvehiclecameintouse.D.Aproudoldmancollectedanoldfashionedtruck.CWhatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseetheword“actor”?Actors,manypeoplewouldsay,arethepeoplewhoperformuponastage(在舞台上表演),ontelevisionorinfilms.Theyareallaboutbeingseen.However,thereisagroupofactorswhoareneverseen.Theyareonlyheard—andjusthardlyatthat.Meetloopers.Theirjobistorecordwhatpeopleinthebackgroundofascenecouldbesaying.Theworkbeginsonlyaftertheshoworfilmhasbeenshotandedited(编辑).OncerecentSunday,onasoundstageatFoxStudiosinLosAngeles,sevenlooperswererecordingdialoguesforaTVshow,Theywereworkingonarestaurantscene,speakinglines(台词)thatpeopleatbackgroundtablesmightspeak.Astheyrecorded,theloopersstoodinacircleundertwooverheadmicrophones(话筒).Asceneplayedsilentlyonabigscreen.Atexactlytherightmoment,theystartedtowalkaroundandtalk,later,thedialogueswouldbemixedintothescenetheywerewatching.DavidBetancount,amixerexplainedwhyloopingwasnecessary.“Thedialoguesappearmeaningless,buttheyimprovetheexperienceofwhatyouarewatching,”hesaid.“Ashowwithoutthesedialoguesjustfeelsdead.”Tofillinthebackgroundsounds,looperswatchthemovieorshow,takenotesandthendiscusshowtheyshoulddotheirresearch.Forexample,whentheywereworkingonbones,acineshow,theloopersresearchedthelanguageofforensic(法医的)scientists.Thenexttimeyouwatchashoworfilm,paysomeattentiontothebackgrounddialogues.Imaginewhatscenewouldbelikewithouttheloopers.Youwillthenrealizehowimportantthese“unseenactors”are.Peoplecanusuallysee__________onTVorinfilms.A.actors B.loopers C.mixers D.editorsAccordingtothearticle,theloopers__________.A.canbeseenonscreen B.recordbuckgrounddialoguesC.wouldperformonastage D.shootandeditshowsorfilmsParagraph3mainlyexplains__________.A.whyloopingisimportant B.whorecordsthelinesC.whereloopingismade D.howloopingisrecordedWecanlearnfromthearticlethat__________.A.loopingbeginsbeforeashowisshot B.loopersusuallyworkingroupsofsevenC.loopingcanmakeashowfulloflife D.looperswatchtheshowaftertakingnotesDConnerWightisinhisfinalyearaluniversity,buthestillhasmanyclassestoattend.HeisstudyingHenryDavidThoreau,RalphWaldoEmerson—andhowtowashclothes.The21-year-oldispreparingforhispost-collegelife.Herealizeditenoughtoknowhowtounderstandliterature.Sohesignedupfor(报名)aclasson“adulting”.Hehasbeenlearningmanybasiclifeskills.Therearenowthousandsof‘‘adultsintraining”.Wrightisonlyoneofthem.Notonlycollegestudentsbutmanyothersarediscoveringtheyneedhelp.Somemiddleschoolshavescheduled(预定)adultingclasses.Butwhydon’tparentsteachtheirchildrentheselifeskills?Weinterviewedmanystudents.Theirparents,theysay,carealotaboutstestscores,Almosteverythingelseisconsideredunimportant.Asaresult.collegesarefilledwithstudentswithperfecttestscores.Manyofthem,however,don’tknowhowtocook.Sometimes,studentscomeupwiththeirownsolutions(解决方法).NeitherBelleLaunorJennyZhoufeltfullypreparedforlifeawayfromhomewhentheyarrivedattheiruniversity.Butbytheirsecondyearthere.theyhadlearnedtoliveontheirown.Thetwonoticedthatmanyoftheirclassmateshadbeenexperiencingsimilardifficulties.Theydecidedtosetupanadultingcourse.Whenitwasfirstofferedin2019,its30spots(名额)quicklyfilledup.70studentshadtoberefused.Lastyear,thereweremorecourses,butLauandZhoustillhadtoturndown100students.LausaysthatsheandZhoudon’thavealltheanswersfortheirstudents.Thatisinfactpartofbecominganadult.Askids,wecouldwaitforourparentstostepinandtakecareofthingsforus.Butafterwebecomeanadult,that’snolongeravailabletous.Whendifficultiesappear,wemustdependonourselvesto“huntfor”asolution.WhydidConnerWrightattendaclasson“adulting”?A.Toimprovehistestscoresinliterature.B.Tofindsolutionstoproblemswithstudy.C.Toknowstudentsfromdifferentcountries.D.Todevelopabilitiesoflivingonhisown.HowmanystudentssignedupforLauandZhou’sadultingcoursein2019?A.30 B.70 C.100 D.130Whatdoestheunderlinedwordavailableinthelastparagraphmean?A.easytoget B.hardtohave C.easytodecide D.hardtoimagineWhatcanbethebesttitleofthearticle?A.AwayfromProblems B.BacktoBasics C.OfftoCollege D.JustforFriends五、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thebabybooksweresad.Thebigbookswerelaughingatthem.“Youcanhardlycallyourselvesbooks.Youalmosthavenowritingandarejustallpictures!!”saidonebookwithlotsofpageswrittenintinyletters.“61”Sothepoorbabybookswerenotevengivenalittlecomerinbookshops.Theyendedupinwarehouses(仓库).Thebigbooksweresohappy.Onlyadultswouldcomeintobookshopsnowbecausetherewasnothinginterestingforthosenaughty(调皮)childrentoread.62Yearspassedandallthosechildrenwhodidn’tevenvisitabookshopfinallybecameadultsthemselves.“63”thoughtthebigbooks.Butno.Theadultswhogrewupwithoutbabybookshadnointerestinthebigbooks.Howweretheygoingtoreadsomanypagesallatonce.iftheyhadneverreadanything?Thebigbooksweresad.64Nobodywasreading!Thebigbooksreadandreadmillionsoftheirownpages.Theydiscoveredthattherewasonlyonewayout.65Afterrealizingthis,theycarriedouttheplanrightnow.That’showthebigbookssavedthemselves,Childrenmustreadlittlebylittlesothattheywillgrowuptobeadultswholovebigbooks.A.Nowtheycancomeinandadmireourwisdom.B.Bookshopswereclosingdownoneafteranother.C.Wewon’tletthemputyounexttousontheshelf!D.Whydon’tpeoplevisitthebookshoptobuybooks?E.Soontheybecamemoreandmorepopularwithchildren.F.Theyhadtodaysorrytothebabybooksandgetthemtocomeback.G.Thebookswerenolongerafraidthattheirpageswouldbetornoutordirtied.六、词汇运用（共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）A） 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Who__________(导演)themovieAvatar:TheWayofWaterwesawlastweek?Thesuspectwastoonervoustosaya__________(单个的)wordwhenquestionedbythepolice.Myheartisfilledwithhappiness__________(无论何时)Ithinkofmygoodfriends.The__________(高度地)educatedscientistsarerespectedandadmiredbyChinesepeople.Tobeagoodstudent,weshoulddrawaclear__________(分开)linebetweengoodandbad.—Sadly,peopleinsomecountrieslivein__________oftheirlivesbecauseofwars.—That’strue.Ihopetherewillbenomorewarsintheworld.—Doyouhaveanyfamilyrules?—Yes.Mydadis__________withus.Wecan’tuseourphonesatmeals.—Isthatyourtwinsister?—Yes.Welooksosimilarthatweareoften____________________foreachother.B) 阅读下面短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每个单词或短语只能填一次。expresslastmusicsetupsuchasthoughRecently,theperformancesofthe“BeltandRoad”band(一带一路乐队)havedrawngreatattentiononsocialmediaplatforms(社交平台).Thebandwas74in2013withfourmainmembersnow,andallareforeignstudentsfromcountriesandareasalongtheBletandRoad.“Musicbringsustogether,75wecomefromdifferentcountries.”saidRukiko,explainingthattheyliketomix76stylesfromtheirowncountrieswithChinesecultureduringtheircreativeprocess77theirloveforChina.TheyhopethatmorepeoplewillhearthemandgettoknowaboutChinesecultureandtheirlifeinChina.Somemembershaveletthehandfordifferentreasons,78graduatingfromuniversity,whileotherpeoplelaterjoinedit.“Wehopethisbandwill79alongtimeandbecomemorepopular,”saidthebandleader.七、阅读表达（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）阅读下面短文。用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。WhenIaskedmemumanddadifIcouldgotoKavoswithsomeofmyfriendsforaweek,Ithoughttheywouldsay“yes.”Butatfirst.Theydidn’t.Theyjustwentonandonaboutallthepossibledangers.SoItriedtochangetheirminds.Itoldthem.“IfyouwereworriedaboutthepossibilityofmefallingoffawallanddyinginKavosthenwhyweren’tyoualsoworriedaboutthepossibilityofthesamethinghappeningtomeinLondon?”Finally.theyagreed—unwillingly,Mymumtookmetotheairport.Ihadtotravelalonebecausemyfriendshadflownoutthedaybefore.Iarrivedatthehotelandmetmyfriendsthereat6a.m.,afteralongnightofflying.Afterhavingleftmyluggageinmyroom,Iwentaroundourresort(度假村)withmyfriends.EveryonespokenEnglishandeverywherelookedlikeacheapAmericanfilmset.Itwasjustwhatweneededafteralongjustbusyyear.IpromisedmyparentsIwouldn’tgoouteverynight.Butonceyou’rethere,itjustcan’tbehelped.Everyoneofuswantedtomakethemostofourweekoffreedom(自由).Ithinksometimes,wedidgetabittoocrazy.Istillwonderifmyparentswerehappywiththeirdecision.Iwon’tbesurprisedifmymumstillregrets(后悔)it.ButIdidhaveawonderfulholiday.Ithinktheexperiencehasmademyparentsrealizethatatsomepoint,theyhavetoletgo.Andweshould_________________________.WhodidthewriterwanttogotoKavoswith?Whatdidthewriter’sparentsworryabout?Whatdoyouthinkthisexperiencehasmadethewrierrealize?Pleasecompletethesentenceinthelastparagraphinyourownwords.(atleast10words)八、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）在你的生活中，一定会有榜样影响着你。他们或许是科学家、抗疫英雄，或许是你身边的亲人、老师、朋友……某英文网站正在开展以“MyRoleModel（我的榜样）”为话题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的榜样是谁，描述你的榜样所做的哪件或哪些事影响了你，以及你从他/她身上学到了什么。注意：1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺，可适当发挥；3.请勿提及真实校名、姓名等信息。MyRoleModelEveryonehasamolemodel.Mymolemodelis