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2022-2023学年四川省眉山市东坡区崇礼中学八年级(上)

第一次月考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分。满分15分)

1.(1分)JoanandDickaretoobusytohelpus.Let'sdoit.()

A.himselfB.herselfC.ourselvesD.themselves

2.(1分)Weseeumbrellabehindthedoor.umbrellaiscolorfulandIthinkit's

somegirls*.()

A.a,TheB.the,AnC.an,TheD.the,A

3.(1分)Ianhourandahalfcleaningourreadingroomalone.()

A.paidB.spentC.tookD.cost

4.(1分)Ninetypercentofstudentsupbefore7:00AMonschooldays.()

A.getB.getsC.gotD.toget

5.(1分)-Yourtea,please.

一Theremustbeinthetea.Ittastesgood.()

A.anythingsweetB.somethingsweet

C.sweetsomethingD.everythingsweet

6.(1分)---Whoboughtyouthiscellphone?

---Mysistergaveitmemytwelfthbirthday.()

A.to,onB.to,inC.fbr,onD.for,at

7.(1分)-CanyoucomeandgiveusatalkonThursdayorFriday?

-SureanddayisOK.()

A.eitherB.every.C.anyD.neither

8.(1分)--HowmanystudentsarethereintheClassroom?

--・Theyareallontheplayground.()

A.NooneB.NoneC.NobodyD.Everyone

9.(1分)Asforthetrip,hewantshisparentstotakehim.()

A.somewhereinterestingenough

B.somewhereenoughinteresting

C.interestingenoughsomewhere

D.interestingsomewhereenough

10.(1分)-Iwonderthewell-knownrunners.

-Theyaregoingtocrossthebridgeandgopastyourhouseeverythreedays.()

A.whencanIseeB.whenIcansee

C.howoftenIcanseeD.howoftencanIsee

11.(1分)Itkeptrainingforhoursyesterday.Thetrafficgotquitebusybecause

oftherain.()

A.heavy,heavilyB.heavy,heavy

C.heavily,heavilyD.heavily,heavy

12.(1分)--doyousleepeverynight?

--Forabout8hours.()

A.HowoftenB.Howmanyhours

C.HowoldD.Howfar

13.(1分)Shehasmanyhobbiessuchastheguitar.()

A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays

14.(1分)thechildrenknoweatingjunkfoodisnotagoodhabit,theystilleatit.

()

A.BecauseB.ButC.SoD.Although

15.(1分)Inthesingingcompetition,boyssingthangirls.()

A.LoudlyB.loudlier

C.moreloudlyD.Lx)ud

二、完形填空

16.(20分)Mr.Johnsonhadafactory.Heonce(1)onTVthatanimalscouldbetaught

to(2)someworkfbrpeopleiftheyweregiven(3)toeat.Helovethis

idea.Hethoughtitwouldbe(4)tohaveadoglookafterhis(5)andan

elephantdosomeheavyjobs(6)hisfactory.Heboughtadog(7)an

elephantinthemarketanddecidedtoteachthemtodosomeworkfbrhim.Ofcourse,he(8)

boughtalotoffoodforthem.Severalmonthslater,thedogandtheelephantbecame

(9),butthey(10)doanyworkforhim.Atlast,Mr.Johnsonhadto

giveup.

(DAaskedB.sawC.metD.told

(2)A.makeB.haveC.letD.do

(3)A.someoneB.nothingC.somethingD.nobody

(4)A.badB.goodC.lateD.hard

(5)A.houseB.shirtC.eyesD.factory

(6)A.inB.aboveC.underD.about

(7)A.butB.andC.orDthough

(8)A.neverB.hardlyeverC.everydayD.also

(9)A.thinnerandthinnerB.lazierandlazierC.fatterandfatterD.earlier

earlier

(10)A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldrflD.couldn'l

三、阅读理解

17.(10分)

Trip1

BringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthiswalkinabeautifulareaintheGreen

Mountains.Youmayhaveatryofrockclimbing.Thisisalsoaprotectedareaforwild

animals.Youcanfindmanykindsofanimalslivinginthisarea.

Time:May8—May14Tel:64639818

Adult:$110.00Child:$55.00

Trip2

Putonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlightandcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungog

Walley.ltisatripfullofadventure(冒险).Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsyou

willseeonthetriparebestseenatnight.

Time:May16-------May18Tel:63875629

Adult:$30.00Notforchildren

Trip3

Therearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsceneinHunter

Valley.ltisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsof

flowershere.

Time:May20—May22Tel:63986432

Adult:$55,00Child:$25.00

Trip4

WearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshinefrommorningtoeveningonCatalina

Island.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboatstoo.Everydayourboatswilltake

youtodifferentplacesforswimming.

Time:May23—May27Tel:67538293

Adult:$80,00Child:$40.00

(1)JackwilltakehisholidayinDungogValley.Heneedstobring.

A.shoes

B.aflashlight

C.acamera

D.asunhat

(2)Mr.SmithwantstovisitHunterValleywithhiswifeandtheirfive-year-old

daughter.Howmuchwillitcost?

A.$80.

B.$105.

C.$135

D.$160

(3)Ifyouareinterestedinrockclimbing,youcangoto.

A.theGreenMountains

B.DungogValley

C.HunterValley

D.CatalinaIsland

(4)Ifyouwanttoenjoythesunshineattheseaside,youcancallformore

information.

A.64639818

B.63875629

C.63986432

D.67538293

(5)Lucywantstoknowsomethingaboutthelifeofplantsatnight.Whichtripwillshe

choose?_______

A.Trip1

B.Trip2

C.Trip3

D.Trip4

18.(10分)Beingoutgoingisgoodforyourlife.Thosewhoaremoreoutgoingliketomeetlotsof

peopleandhavemorefuninlife.Infact,beingoutgoingisnotsohardasyouthink.Evenshy

peoplecanbeoutgoing.

Youcanstartbecomingoutgoingwithyourbestfriendoragroupoffriends.Butthereal

challenge(刿K战)comeswhenyoumeetstrange(陌生的)peopleornewfriends.Smilemore,

andusuallytheywillreturn(回以)yoursmile.Inthisway,youmayhavesometalks.

Startatalk.Justasimple"Hello"or"Howisitgoing"isagoodstart.Ifyouwanttomake

interestingtalks,youshouldreadnewsinthenewspapersandprepare(准备)yourviews(观

点),orsurftheInternetfornewinformationandthenkeepthatinmind.

Theeasiestwaytobecomemoreoutgoingistogoout.Thisisalsothemostimportant

step.Gotoapark,beach,club,partyoranyotherplacethatyouthinkcanbefun,andyoumay

makenewfriendsthere.

(1)Youshouldstarttobeoutgoingwith.

A.yourparents

B.yourteachers

C.yourbestfriends

D.yournewfriends

(2)Whenyoustartatalkwithastrangepeople,youshouldsay"

A.Whafsthematter?

B.Whafsyourname?

C.Howisitgoing?

D.Areyouhealthy?

(3)Theeasiestwaytobeoutgoingis.

A.talking

B.smiling

C.playing

D.goingout

(4)Makingnewfriendscanmakeus.

A.moreoutgoing

B.healthier

C.Moreathletic

D.wilder

(5)WhichisNOTthewritersview(观点)?

A.Beingoutgoingisreallydifficult.

B.Beingoutgoingisgoodforourlives.

C.Beingoutgoinghelpspeoplehavemorefun.

D.Beingoutgoingwithstranger(陌生人)isnoteasy.

19.(10分)Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Hereare

somestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急

救)ifthewoundisserious.

Brokenbones(骨头):Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don'tmove

thehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.

Animalbites(【咬伤):Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithaclean

clothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethe

persontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfind

therightwaytotreathimorheratonce.

Fainting(昏厥):Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don'tmovethebodyifyou

thinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfresh

air.Cleantheperson'sfacewithacoolcloth.

Nosebleeds:Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(倾斜)forwardalittle.Do

nothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingor

coughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenosefbratleast10minutes.

(1)Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?

A.Putanicepackonthewound.

B.Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.

C.Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth.

D.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.

(2)Whendealingwiththeproblemsof,weshouldn'tmovethehurt.

A.brokenbonesandanimalbites

B.animalbitesandnosebleeds

C.brokenbonesandfainting

D.faintingandnosebleeds

(3)Whichofthefollowingisnotrightwhenaboy'snosebleeds?

A.Lethisheadnottiltback.

B.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.

C.Lethimsitup.

D.Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes.

(4)Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagecomefrom?

A.Lifestyle.

B.Health.

C.Sports.

D.Education.

(5)Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Firstaidfbrsomeaccidentalwounds.

B.Stepsoflookingfbrmedicalcare.

C.Adviceonwaysnottogethurt.

D.Waystoaskfbrhelpingettinghurt.

四、补全短文阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A-E选项中选出适当的选项补全

短文,使短文完整,通顺。

20.(10分)Weallneedfriends.Friendsplayaveryimportantroleinourlives.(1)Some

ofourfriendshipsaren'thealthy.Herearesomeopinionsofwhattrulysuccessfulfriendships

arelike.

(2)Theysharethesamesenseofhumor.Ifswhathelpstheirrelation(关系)

staysostrong.Also,makingajokeofone*sfriendisalwaysfunny.Goodfriendswanteach

othertobehappy,andwhatwillbebetterthangettingagoodenough?

There'snocomparing,andthere'snodisappointment(失望)whenonefriendfalls

behind.Instead,bestfriendscheereachothernomatterwheretheyareinlife.(3)_

Andtheycomfort(安慰)eachotherwhensomethingterriblehappens.Theywanttobe

successfultogether,sotheytrytohelpeachotheroutasmuchaspossible.

Truefriendsvalue(珍惜)honesty.Theytalkaboutsomethingdirectly(直接地).(4)

Ifthere'sadisagreement,theytalkitoutinperson(亲自).Theymakesureto

communicateasopenlyandhonestly(诚实地)aspossible,becausetheyknowthafshowreal

friendshipslast.

(5)Theydon'twishtheirfriendwouldstopdoingthisorstartdoingthat.They

justknowwhotheyare,andtheyaccepttheirfriendcompletely.Nobodyisperfect,andinfact,

thesepeopleappreciate(感激)eachotherfortheirfaults(失败).Itistheirfaultsthatmake

theminteresting.

A.Theycelebratewhenthingsgoreallywell.

B.Goodfriendslaughateachother'sjokes.

C.However,notallofourfriendsaregoodforus.

D.Theyalwayssharetheirthoughtsandfeelingshonestly.

E.Bestfriendsaccepteachother.

五、首字母填空。注意单词的正确形式。(10分)

21.(1分)Athecarisold,itstillrunswell.

22.(1分)Wetakepartinallkindsofaafterschool.

23.(1分)Ihopethatallofyouwillgetgoodexamr.

24.(1分)IthinkkeepingEnglishdisagoodwayofimprovingEnglishwriting.

25.(1分)Karenwenttoherdtohaveatoothtakenout.

26.(1分)Lauraenjoyedhercourseatfirst,butafteratimeshegotbwithit.

27.(1分)Todayoshoppingisstillverypopularallovertheworld.

28.(1分)Letterswereoneofthemostcommonwaysofcbetweenpeopleintheold

days.

29.(1分)Afterhearingtheterriblenews,shestoodthereinswithaseriouslook.

30.(1分)Thesedaysthehazy(雾霾)weatherhasmademanykidsi.

六、语法填空。(每空L5分,共15分。)

31.(15分)Asyoungstudents,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybiglike(1)

(win)theNobelPrize;theycanalsobesmall,Youmayjustwanttobecomeone

ofthebest(2)(student)inyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudo

withit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?

AndrewMatthews,(3)Australianwriter,tellsusthatmakingyourdreamsreal

islife*sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthat

it'simpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thosekindsofideasstopyou(4)realizing

(实现)yourdream.

Infact,everyonecanrealizehisdreamThefirstthingyoumustdois(5)_

(remember)whatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.(6)(keep)telling

yourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamcometruefaster.Youshouldknowthat

abigdreamis,infact,madeupof(由,•,组成)manysmalldreams.

Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.There(7)(be)difficultiesonthe

roadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfrom(8)(you).Youneedto

decidewhatisthemostimpoitant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillhelpyoutogetbetter

grades,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanew

book.

Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethe

chancetolearnsomethingmore(9)(use)andfindnewhobbies.

Wemustremember,aslongaswestudyhardandnevergiveup,wewillbea(10)

(success)person.

七、书面表达。(20分)

32.(20分)根据以下提示,写一篇80700字左右英语短文。

注意:1.书写工整,卷面整;

2.时态正确,句子结构完整;

3.内容可适当增加,注意行文自然连贯。

提示:暑假我过得很棒。我和家人朋友去了一些美丽的地方。我们做了很多有趣的事。

现在,我每天不得不早起上学,忙于功课,几乎没有时间上网或看电视。一周也只能运

动一两天。我想有更多的时间去运动,放松。那样,我就能更健康,学得更好。

2022-2023学年四川省眉山市东坡区崇礼中学八年级(上)

第一次月考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分。满分15分)

1.(1分)JoanandDickaretoobusytohelpus.Let'sdoit.()

A.himselfB.herselfC.ourselvesD.themselves

【分析】琼和迪克太忙了,不能帮助我们。让我们自己做。

【解答】句子中doitonself表示独自做它,和us保持一致,使用反身代词ourselveso

故选:Co

【点评】熟悉反身代词的用法,根据句意解答即可。

2.(1分)Weseeumbrellabehindthedoor.umbrellaiscolorfulandIthinkit*s

somegirls*.()

A.a,TheB.the,AnC.an,TheD.the,A

【分析】我们在门后看到一把伞。这把伞是彩色的,我想这是一些女孩的。

【解答】结合语境可知,第一个umbrella在此处表示泛指,前面加不定冠词,umbrella

以元音音素开头,所以选an;再结合"iscolorfulandIthinkifssomegirls”1可知,第二个

umbrella在此处表示特指,前面加定冠词。

故选:Co

【点评】考查冠词的用法,要注意分析选项,并结合语境答题。

3.(1分)Ianhourandahalfcleaningourreadingroomalone.()

A.paidB.spentC.tookD.cost

【分析】我花了一个半小时独自打扫阅览室。

【解答】paid支付,短语payfor...;spent花费,spend+时间+doingsth.”花费时间做某事";

took花费,Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”花费时间去做某事,';cost花费,物作主语。根

据anhourandahalfcleaningourreadingroomalone可知,此处是spend,

故选:Bo

【点评】熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。

4.(1分)Ninetypercentofstudentsupbefore7:00AMonschooldays.()

A.getB.getsC.gotD.toget

【分析】在上学的日子里,90%的学生早上7点前起床。

【解答】根据题干,可知时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,接动词原形。

故选:Ao

【点评】熟悉一般现在时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

5.(1分)一Yourtea,please.

-Theremustbeinthetea.Ittastesgood.()

A.anythingsweetB.somethingsweet

C.sweetsomethingD.everythingsweet

【分析】——请给我一杯茶。

——茶里一定有甜的东西。味道很好。

【解答】anything任何事,用于否定句或疑问句中;something某事,用于肯定句中;

everything一切事情;本句为肯定句,所以应用something。sweet形容词,意为"甜的",

形容词修饰不定代词应放在不定代词的后面;结合选项可知B选项符合题意。

故选:Bo

【点评】掌握不定代词的含义以及与形容词的位置关系是解答此题的关键。

6.(1分)---Whoboughtyouthiscellphone?

---Mysistergaveitmemytwelfthbirthday.()

A.to,onB.to,inC.for,onD.for,at

【分析】--谁给你买了这部手机?

--我姐姐在我十二岁生日时送给我的。

【解答】第一个空,givesthtosb”给某人某物”固定搭配。C/D不正确。第二个空,表示"

在我的十二岁生日那天”,在具体某一天用介词on。B不正确。

故选:Ao

【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确

介词完成习题。

7.(1分)-CanyoucomeandgiveusatalkonThursdayorFriday?

-SureanddayisOK.()

A.eitherB.every.C.anyD.neither

【分析】--你能在周四或周五来给我们做个报告吗?

--当然,哪一天都行。

【解答】either(两者中的)任何一个;every(三者以上)每一个;any任何的(通常跟

名词复数);neither两者都不。根据”你能在周四或周五来给我们做个报告吗?当然二可

知,应该是”哪一天都行。”

故选:Ao

【点评】不定代词大部分可以代替名词和形容词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语和

状语。要结合具体的语境,认真分析,正确完成试题。

8.(1分)--HowmanystudentsarethereintheClassroom?

--.Theyareallontheplayground.()

A.NooneB.NoneC.NobodyD.Everyone

【分析】--教室里面有多少学生?

--没有一个.他们都在操场上.

【解答】答案:B.noone意思是"没有一个人”用来回答who的提问;none意思是“没有

一个”侧重数量,用来回答howmany和howmuch的提问;nobody意思是“没人"用来回

答who的提问;everybody意思是"每个人".根据"Howmanystudents”以及"Theyareallon

theplayground”可知没有一个学生在教室里,所以要用none来回答howmany的提问,故

选B.

【点评】首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确

定正确答案.

9.(1分)Asforthetrip,hewantshisparentstotakehim.()

A.somewhereinterestingenough

B.somewhereenoughinteresting

C.interestingenoughsomewhere

D.interestingsomewhereenough

【分析】至于旅行,他想让父母带他去一个有趣的地方。

【解答】句子中enough修饰形容词需要后置,而形容词修饰不定代词需要后置,所以使

用somewhereinterestingenougho

故选:Ao

【点评】熟悉形容词的位置的用法,根据句意解答即可。

10.(1分)-Iwonderthewell-knownrunners.

-Theyaregoingtocrossthebridgeandgopastyourhouseeverythreedays.()

A.whencanIseeB.whenIcansee

C.howoftenIcanseeD.howoftencanIsee

【分析】-我想知道我多久能见到一次那些著名的跑步运动员。

-他们将每三天穿过桥经过你的房子。

【解答】分析句式,题干设空后是动词wonder后的宾语从句,其语序应用陈述语序,故

排除A、D项(使用了疑问语序);根据语境及答语关键信息everythreedays可知,宾语

从句表述的是关于动作发生的频率,因此应用howoften作引导词,即C项表述符合语境。

故选:Co

【点评】宾语从句的三大考点:语序、时态和引导词。此题涉及其语序和引导词的考点。

解答时要根据语境,并结合选项分析宾语从句中所表述或询问的信息,方能选择正确的

引导词。

11.(1分)Itkeptrainingforhoursyesterday.Thetrafficgotquitebusybecause

oftherain.()

A.heavy,heavilyB.heavy,heavy

C.heavily,heavilyD.heavily,heavy

【分析】昨天下了几个小时的大雨。由于大雨,交通变得很繁忙。

【解答】heavy大量的,形容词;heavily大量地,副词。第一个空,修饰动词用副词heavilyo

第二个空,修饰名词rain,用形容词heavy。

故选:Do

【点评】掌握副词修饰动词,形容词修饰名词的知识点,结合语境,选择正确答案。

12.(1分)--doyousleepeverynight?

--Forabout8hours.()

A.HowoftenB.Howmanyhours

C.HowoldD.Howfar

【分析】--你每天晚上睡多少小时?

--大约8小时。

【解答】Howoften多久一次,对频度提问;Howmanyhours多少小时;Howold多大;

Howfar多远,对距离提问。根据”大约8小时。”可知,应该问“多少小时”。

故选:Bo

【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固

定搭配,分清疑问词组的用法,选择合适答案。

13.(1分)Shehasmanyhobbiessuchastheguitar.()

A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays

【分析】她有很多爱好,比如弹吉他。

【解答】play演奏,动词原形;playing动名词/现在分词;toplay不定式;plays第三人

称单数形式。这里suchas后跟动名词playing。

故选:Bo

【点评】掌握介词后通常用动名词的知识点,结合语境,选择正确答案。

14.(1分)thechildrenknoweatingjunkfoodisnotagoodhabit,theystilleatit.

()

A.BecauseB.BuiC.SoD.Although

【分析】虽然孩子们知道吃垃圾食品不是一个好习惯,但他们仍然吃垃圾食品。

【解答】Because因为;But但是;So所以;Although虽然。根据"……孩子们知道吃垃圾

食品不是一个好习惯,他们仍然吃垃圾食品。”可知,应该是“虽然“,用Although引导让

步状语从句。

故选:D。

【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结

合语境,选择合适连词用法。

15.(1分)Inthesingingcompetition,boyssingthangirls.()

A.LoudlyB.loudlier

C.moreloudlyD.Loud

【分析】在歌唱比赛中,男孩比女孩唱得大声。

【解答】根据than,可知是比较级。此处是副词loudly修饰动词sing。其比较级是more

loudly..

故选:Co

【点评】熟悉副词比较级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

二、完形填空

16.(20分)Mr.Johnsonhadafactory.Heonce(1)BonTVthatanimalscouldbetaught

to(2)Dsomeworkforpeopleiftheyweregiven(3)Ctoeat.Helovethisidea.He

thoughtitwouldbe(4)Btohaveadoglookafterhis(5)Aandanelephantdo

someheavyjobs(6)Ahisfactory.Heboughtadog(7)Banelephantinthemarket

anddecidedtoteachthemtodosomeworkforhim.Ofcourse,he(8)Dboughtalotof

foodforthem.Severalmonthslater,thedogandtheelephantbecame(9)C,butthey

(10)Ddoanyworkforhim.Atlast,Mr.Johnsonhadtogiveup.

(1)AaskedB.sawC.metD.told

(2)A.makeB.haveC.letD.do

(3)A.someoneB.nothingC.somethingD.nobody

(4)A.badB.goodC.lateD.hard

(5)A.houseB.shirtC.eyesD.factory

(6)A.inB.aboveC.underD.about

(7)A.butB.andC.orDthough

(8)A.neverB.hardlyeverC.everydayD.also

(9)A.thinnerandthinnerB.lazierandlazierC.fatterandfatterD.earlierand

earlier

(10)A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldnrtD.couldn't

【分析】本文主要介绍了Johnson先生有一家工厂,有一次他在电视上看到,如果给动

物一些吃的东西,动物可以被教会为他做一些工作,他喜欢这个主意,他认为养狗照顾

他的房子和大象在工厂里干重活是件好事,于是就买了一条狗和一头大象,几个月后,

狗和大象变胖了,它们不能为他做任何工作了。

【解答】(1)考查动词。A.问;B.看到:C.遇到:D.告诉。根据空后onTV(在电视上)

结合选项,此处是“看到",句意:有一次他在电视上看到,如果给动物一些吃的东西,

动物可以被教会为人们做一些工作,故选:Bo

(2)考查动词。A.使,制作;B.有;C.让;D.做。根据空后someworkforpeople结合

选项,此处是"做",dosomeworkforpeople为人们做一些工作,句意:有一次他在电视

上看到,如果给动物一些吃的东西,动物可以被教会为人们做一些工作,故选:D。

(3)考查不定代词。A.某人;B.什么都没有;C.某东西;D.没有人。根据空后toeat结

合选项,此处是"某东西",somethingtoeat吃的东西,句意:有一次他在电视上看到,如

果给动物一些吃的东西,动物可以被教会为人们做一些工作,故选:C»

(4)考查形容词。A.坏的;B.好的;C.晚的、迟的;D.硬的。根据前句Helovethisidea.

(他喜欢这个主意)结合选项,此处是“好的”,句意:他认为养狗照顾他的房子和大象

在工厂里干重活是件好事,故选:Bt,

(5)考查名词。A.房子;B.衬衫;C.眼睛;D.工厂。根据空前lookafterhis结合选项,

此处是"房子",句意:他认为养狗照顾他的房子和大象在工厂里干重活是件好事,故选:

A,

(6)考查介词。A.在……里;B.在……上面;C.在……下面:D.关于。根据空后hisfactory

结合选项,此处是句意:他认为养狗照顾他的房子和大象在工厂里干重活是件好事,

故选:Ao

(7)考查连词。A.但是;B.和;C.或者;D.虽然。根据空前的adog和空后anelephant

可知,前后是一种并列关系,此处是"和",句意:他在市场上买了一只狗和一头大象,

并决定教它们为他做一些工作。故选:B。

(8)考查副词。A.从不:B.几乎从不、很少;C.每天的;D.也。根据空后boughtalotof

foodforthem(给它们买了很多食物)结合选项,此处是“也”,句意:当然,他也买了很

多食物给它们,故选:D。

(9)考查形容词短语。A.越来越瘦;B.越来越懒;C.越来越胖;D.越来越早。根据语境

结合选项,此处是“越来越胖",句意:几个月后,狗和大象变得越来越胖,故选:Co

(10)考查动词。A.不能;B.必须;C.不应该;D.不能(过去式)。根据空后句子励last,

Mr.Johnsonhadtogiveup.(最后,Johnson先生不得不放弃了。)结合选项,句子时态是

一般过去时,此处是“不能”,句意:但它们不能为他做任何工作了,故选:D。

【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明

确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。

三、阅读理解共

17.(10分)

Trip1

BringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthiswalkinabeautifulareaintheGreen

Mountains.Youmayhaveatryofrockclimbing.Thisisalsoaprotectedareaforwild

animals.Youcanfindmanykindsofanimalslivinginthisarea.

Time:May8—May14Tel:64639818

Adult:$110.00Child:$55.00

Trip2

Putonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlightandcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungog

Walley.ltisatripfullofadventure(冒险).Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsyou

willseeonthetriparebestseenatnight.

Time:May16-------May18Tel:63875629

Adult:$30.00Notforchildren

Trip3

Therearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsceneinHunter

Valley.ltisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsof

flowershere.

Time:May20—May22Tel:63986432

Adult:$55.00Child:$25.00

Trip4

WearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshinefrommorningtoeveningonCatalina

Island.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboatstoo.Everydayourboatswilltake

youtodifferentplacesforswimming.

Time:May23—May27Tel:67538293

Adult:$80.00Child:$40.00

(1)JackwilltakehisholidayinDungogValley.HeneedstobringA.

A.shoes

B.aflashlight

C.acamera

D.asunhat

(2)Mr.SmithwantstovisitHunterValleywithhiswifeandtheirfive-year-old

daughter.Howmuchwillitcost?C

A.$80.

B.$105.

C.$135

D.$160

(3)Ifyouareinterestedinrockclimbing,youcangotoA.

A.theGreenMountains

B.DungogValley

C.HunterValley

D.CatalinaIsland

(4)Ifyouwanttoenjoythesunshineattheseaside,youcancallDformore

information.

A.64639818

B.63875629

C.63986432

D.67538293

(5)Lucywantstoknowsomethingaboutthelifeofplantsatnight.Whichtripwillshe

choose?B

A.Trip1

B.Trip2

C.Trip3

D.Trip4

【分析】本文是一篇广告,向我们介绍四种旅行的相关信息,包括注意事

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