2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区中考英语调研试卷-解析版

2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区中考英语调研试卷

一、单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案.

1.Whichofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasadifferentsound?

A.teamB.meatC.wealth

2.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.showbelowB.reachbreak

C.promiselose

3.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.PilotB.DiscussC.Improve

4.-Wehave___unusualSeniorHighSchoolEntranceExaminationthisyear.

-Yes,It'sinJune,Ithink.

A.anB.aC.the

5.MorevillagerswillmovetonewhousesApril,2021.

A.onB.inC.at

6.LangPingisasymbolofcourageandsuccess,andweher.()

A.comefromB.standfor

C.takeprideinD.getreadyfor

7.--MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan.Howaboutyourparents?

--mydadmymomlikesit.TheyareinterestedinTheVoiceofChina.

A.Both；andB.Notonly；butalso

C.Neither：nor

8.Boysandgirls,youshouldlookafterwhenyourparentsarenotathome.

A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselves

9.Theyworkedfordays,andfinishedthe__tasksuccessfully.

A.twelve；secondB.twelve；two

C.twelfth；second

10.-Alice,haveyoufinishedlearningthewholebook?

-Notyet.Sofar,wesixunits.

A.havelearnedB.learned

C.learn

11.--ThemovieTheWanderingEarthiswonderful.Doyoufeellikeittonight?

-rdloveto,butmyparentswon*tletmeouttoolate.

A.towatch,stayingB.watching,tostay

C.watching,stay

12.Mr.Smith__beintheoffice.BecausehehasgonetoChengduonbusiness.

A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.can't

13.-hotweatheritis!Whynothaveacolddrink?

-Soundsgood!Let'sgo.

A.WhataB.WhatC.Howa

14.--IwonderifSusanuspreparefortheparty.

--I'msureshewillifshetime.

A.willhelp,hasB.helps,willhave

C.helps,has

15.Ofthetwomathproblems,Icanjustworkout_one.

A.themoredifficultB.thelessdifficult

C.lessdifficult

16.-Didyounoticeinhisoffice?

-Yes,hewasgoingoverourhomework.

A.howwasMr.Lidoing

B.whatMr.Liwasdoing

C.whatMr.Liisdoing

17.-Doyouknowtheboy__istalkingtoMrZhang?

-Yes.Heisourmonitor.

A.whoB.whichC.whose

18.PeopleinsomewesterncountriescelebrateinNovember.Theyofteneatturkeysonthat

day.It'ssimilartoMid-autumnDayinChina.

A.NewYears'DayB.Christmas

C.ThanksgivingDay

19.Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebraver,youshould.

①Trytosmilemore

②Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou

③nevertalktoothersfirst

④learntobeagoodtalker

⑤hidethefactthatyouareashyperson

A.①②③B.①②④C.①②⑤

20.TherewillbeabigsaleatWhiteStorethisSunday.Youwillsaveifyoubuyabag,a

pairofsunglassesandapairofsportsshoesaccordingtothetablebelow.

WhiteStore

ProductsMen'sT-shirtSunglassesSportsShoesBag

Price¥150¥100¥300¥260

Sale20%off30%off30%off50%off

A.¥250B.¥390C.¥268

二.完形填空（本题共10分，每小题10分）

21.（10分）根据短文内容选择正确答案

Mother'sDayisalwaysafuntimeatmyhouseeveryyear.Thisyearisnoexception.My

brotherandIwantourmomtofeel(1)bygivingheradayofffromfamilychores.In

themorning,Iwokeupbeforeeveryoneelsetohangupapostertha他(2)"Happy

Mother'sDay!".Mydadalsogotup(3)andhelpedsetuparosebouquet(花束)

Inavase(花瓶).

Whenmymomwokeup,shereadcardswelaidoutnexttoherbedwithabigsmile.

Whileshearthemorningnewswithmydad,itwastimet哦(4)mycookingskills.

Imadesomedeliciousfoodwithmybrothershelp.MymomandIloveboardgames,so

afterashort(5)aroundtheneighborhood,weplayedallofherfavorites,Inmyfamily,

playingafunboardgameturnsintoabig(6)andcanbecomeveryheated.Oneofus

alwayssetafterbeingbeatenindinnerfrommymom'sfavoriterestaurant(7)us.The

festivities(欢庆(8)withicecreammorequalityfamilytime,whilewatchingoneof

mymom'sfavoritemoviesfromherteenageyears.

Itwassucha(9)day,anditwasgreattobeabletoshowmymombowmuchwe

appreciateherandthankherfor(10)shedoesforourfamily.Mother'sDayshouldbe

everyday.

(1).A.specialB.freeC.normal

(2).A.wroteB.saidC.recorded

(3).A.slowlyB.lateC.early

(4).A.practiceB.showC.improve

(5).A.walkB.talkC.rest

(6).AdiscussionB.testC.competition

(7).AexcitedBrelaxedCsurprised

(8).A.endedBstartedC.continued

(9).AbusyBhappyC.tiring

(10).AthatBwhomC.what

三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题5分）

22.（5分）根据语言材料内容选择最佳答

HerearesomesuperheroesinthefightagainstCOVID*19(新冠肺炎).Letscomeclose

tothemandrememberthem.

ZhongNanshan(1936.10--)

Heisoneofthefamousmedicalexpertin

the21stcentury.Dr.ZhongNanshanwasthe

firsttotellthepublicthatthevirus(病毒)could

betransmitted(传染)frompersontoperson.He

isaherointhecountrymen'seyesandrespected

byallChinesepeople.

LiLanjuan(1947.09--)

WhenCOVID-19brokeout,she

suggestedthatWuhanshouldbelockeddown

immediatelytopreventthespreadofthe

disease.SheheadedforWuhanandtookan

activepartinthebattle.Now,shestillreceives

patientseveryday.

WangYong(1985.12--)

Asadelivery(快递)driver,he

volunteeredtosupporthemedicalstaff(工作人

员)inWuhanduringtheepidemic(疫情).He

triedhisbesttokeeplifegoingforthedoctors

andnurses.Timemagazinehasputonitscover,

presentingthecourageandhardworkof

commonpeople.

LiWenliang(1985.10-2020.02)

Heisthefirstdoctortowarnpeoplehow

dangeroustheviruscouldbeattheendoflast

December,sopeoplecallhimthe”whistle-

blower(吹哨人)BecauseofCOVID-19,

helosthislifeonFebruary7th,2020

Peopleacrossthecountryweresadtohear

abouthisdeath.

(1).istheoldestofthefourpeople

A.ZhongNanshan

B.WangYong.

C.LiWenliang

(2).Howmanyofthemaredoctorsinthepassage?

A.Two

B.One

C.Three

（3）.LiWenliangwarnpeoplethedangerofthevirus.

A.atthebeginningof2019

BattheendoflastDecember

C.onFebruary7th.2020.

（4）.WangYongduringtheepidemic.

A.wasbusywithhisownbusiness

B.drewacoverforTimeMagazine

Cvolunteeredtosupporttothedoctorsandnursestokeeptheirlifegoing

（5）.WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

ALiWenliangdiedonFebruary7th,2020.

B.WangYongisadeliverydriver.

C.TimemagazinehasputLiLanjuanonitscovertopraisethecourageofChinesepeople

23.（5分）WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?Manypeoplewouldthinkof

Confucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28th.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,

peoplestillrememberandrespect（尊重）himforhiscontribution（贡献）totheeducation

today.

ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.Helived

duringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewas

only3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,but

youngConfuciusdidn*tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearned

music,history，poetryandsports.

Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthat

timeonlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryone

shouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.

Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius*lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomething

importanttobelearned."WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanme

insomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualities（品质）andfollowthem.”

Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy."Allstudybutnothinking

makespeoplepuzzled(困惑的).Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.

Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabout

theworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgood

manners."Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers."hesaid.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案.

(1)TodaywestillrememberConfuciusmainlybecausehe.

A.livedapoorlifeinhischildhood

B.hadgreatopinionsandthoughtsabouteducation

C.traveledwithhisstudentsfromstatetostate

(2)Confuciuslearnedmusic,history,poetryandsportsasachild.

A.byteachinghimselfathome

B.bygoingtoschool

C.byvisitingmanyfamousteachers

(3)Theunderlinedword"noble“inParagraphmeansinChinese.

A.贫穷的

B.幸福的

C.贵族的

(4)Thecorrectorderofthefollowingstatementsis.

①Confuciusworkedtohelphismotherasachild.

©Confuciuseducatedabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.

③Confucius'fatherdied.

©ConfuciusstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.

A.③①④②

B.②③④①

C.③①②④

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEinthepassage?

A.Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.

B・Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.

C.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.

24.（5分）根据短文内容判断正、误，（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,

错误的涂“B”）

Inarestaurant,abug（虫子）suddenlyflewinandlandedonthewoman.Shestarted

shoutingoutoffear.Thenshejumpedaroundwithbothherhandsshaking,tryingtoscare

awaythebug.Herreaction（反应）wasverystrongandeveryoneinhergroupgotintofear.

Thewomanfinallygotthebugoffher,butthenitlandedonanotherwomaninthegroup.

Nolow.Itwasherturntocontinuethedrama（戏居U）.

Awaiterrushedtothetable.Thewomansomehowmanagedtogetthebugonthewaiter.

Thewaiterstoodquietlyandlookedatthebugonhisshirt.Hecarefullypickedupthebugand

threwitoutofaWindow.

Drinkingmycoffeeandwatchingthedramagoon,Istartedwondering：Wasthebug

responsibleforwhattheybehavedjustnow?Ifso,thenwhywasthewaiternotdisturbed

（干扰）？

Hesolvedtheproblemperfectlywithoutanyfear.Itwasnotabug,buttheinabilityof

thosepeopletodealwiththedisturbance（干扰）causedbythebugthatdisturbedthem.

Irealizedthatitwasnottheshoutingofmyfatherormybossthatdisturbedme,butmy

inabilitytodealwiththedisturbancescausedbytheirshoutingthatdisturbedme.Itwasnotthe

trafficjams（堵塞）ontheroadbutmyinabilitytodealwiththedisturbancescausedbytraffic

jamsthatdisturbedme.

Itisnotaproblem,butmyreactiontotheproblemthatcreatesdisorders（混舌L）inmy

life.

（1）.Thefirstwomanwassoscaredthatsheshouldwhenshesawabugonherface.

（2）.Thesecondwomanwasnotafraidofthebug.

（3）.Thewaiterpickedupthebugandthrewitoutofthewindow.

（4）.Thewriterwasdrinkingcoffeewhenthestoryhappened.

（5）.Fromthestorywecaninferthatweshouldkeepcoolandthinkofwaystodealwith

disturbances.

25.（5分）Firehasallkindsofusesinourdailylife.However,firecanalsobevery

dangerous.（1）

Whenabuildingcatchesonfire,gettingoutsidequicklyandsafelyisyourtop

choice.(2)

Ifyouareintheroomwithcloseddoorwhenafirehappens,youmustbeverycareful

beforeopeningthedoor.Ifyouseesmokecomingunderthedoororifthedoorishot,don't

openit.Ifthereisnosmokeorheat,openthedoorandmovequicklytothenearestexit.As

youmove,staylowtotheground.(3).

Ifyoucan'tgetoutquicklybecausefireorsmokestopsyou,shoutfbrhelp.(4)__

Itisimportanttoknowwhattodoincaseofafire,andisalsoimportantto

practice.(5)

A.Makesurethatyou'reeasytofind.

B.Doyouknowwhattodoincaseofafire?.

C.That'swhyschoolshavefirepracticeoften.

D.Thisway,youwillavoidsmokealongtheway.

E.Nevergobackintoaburningbuildingfbranyreason!

四、交际运用(本题共10分，每空1分)

26.(5分)A：WelcometotheEnglishclub.MayIaskyousomequestions?

B：Ofcourse.

A：(1)

B：No.IfstoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.

A：(2)DoyoulearnEnglishthatway?

B：Yes,Ido.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday.

A：Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?

B：Yes,Ihave.(3)

A：DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?

B：Oh,yes.(4)

A：Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?

B：Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.Ioftenlookupnewwordsinadictionary.

A：(5)

A.That'sagreatidea.

B.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?

C.WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?

D.Idon*tthinkso.

E.Ireallyimprovemyspeakingskills.

F.I'velearnedalotthatway.

G.No,Ihaven'tstartedyet.

五.填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词

27.(5分)A：Hi,Sally!Youlookprettyinyournewskirt.

B：Thankyou,Jenny.

A：(1)boughtitforyou?

B：Myauntboughtitforme.

A：What(2)itmadeof?

B：Itismadeofsilk.Ifsverycomfortable.

A：Wheredidshebuyit?

B：SheboughtitatHongxingClothesStore.Thereweredifferent(3)ofclothesfor

girls.

A：(4)theway,howmuchisit?

B：Oh,itis200yuan.Ithinkit'sabitexpensive.

A：Iwanttobuyaskirt,too.(5)youliketogowithme?

B：Sure.Whenareyougoingthere?

A：Tomorrowmorning.

B：OK,Seeyouthen.

A：Seeyou.

六.任务性阅读(本题共20分，每小题8分)先阅读(A)(B)(C)三篇短文，然后根

据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五个任务

28.(8分)阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词语或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、

合理.（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）

fly,befullof,she,warmth,happy,owner,ending,manage

Allofushaveour(1)friends.Ihaveanicefriend.He*sananimal,abeautiful

butterfly.Asoneofthemostfriendlybutterflies,heusuallylandsonme.

ItwasaMarchafternooninabusystreet.Abutterflystayedonmeforthirtyminutes.I

feltsohappyand(2)thatIstoppedtotakeaphotowithhim.ThenIwalkeddownthe

streetandcalledmymom(3).Itold(4)thatIplannedtobringthebutterfly

homewithmeafterthemeal.At6：00pm,Iwalkedintoarestaurant.It(5)people

there.Iorderedsomefoodandsatdowntoeat.Tomysurprise,the(6)liked

butterflies,too.Andshequicklysearchedonlineforwhatbutterflieslikedtoeat.Andwiththe

butterflystillonmyshoulder,Ipaidforthemeal.Onmywayhome,he(7)away.

Ithoughtthatwasthe(8)ofhim,ButwhenIreturnedhomeanhourlater,Momsaid,

"He'sback!He'sregardedourhomeashisown!”

29.(7分)Whensomeonetalksaboutmobilephones,manyChinesewillthinkofHuawei.

InChina,evenintheworld,Huaweiisawonder.RenZhengfeibuiltupHuawei

companyinl987.Thecompanysold58.4millionsmartphonesinthefirstseasonof2019,

Huaweihasgotthesecondplacealthemobilemarket,Now,Huaweihasbeentheleaderin5G

field.Ithasmorethan75,()00topscientistsonresearch.Theytrytheirbesttobringdigital

(数码)andhightechnologytoeverypersonandplace.It'smoreconvenientformodern

peopletoliveinarapidway.Whatausefultechnology5Gis!Wearelookingforwardto

seeingastrongerHuawei,Itprovidesafasterandbettercommunicationwayforus.Italso

brings"CreatedinChina"totheworld.

(1)阅读短文(B),根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词.

.wsomethingthatcausespeopletofeelgreatsurprise

.ctoinventordesignsomething

(2)：阅读短文(B),完成同义句转换，每空一词。

RenZhengfeibuiltupHuaweicompanyin1987.

Huaweicompanyupin1987

(3)根据短文(B)内容回答问题

①.Howmanysmartphonesdidthecompanysellinthefirstseasonof2019?

(2).HasHuaweibeentheleaderinsmartphonefield?

(3).Whatmakesitmoreconvenientformodernpeopletolivearapidlife?

30.(5分)根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词

Teaistastyandgoodforyou.Itisoneofthemostpopulardrinksaroundtheworld.But

whatistea?Andwhyisitsopopular?

Allteacomesfromtealeavesbutteaisnotalwaysthesame.Therearemanykindsoftea.

Youcandrinkblacktea,greentea,whiteteaorfruittea.Eachtypeofteahasadifferenttaste

andadifferentcolour.

ThehistoryofteabeginsinAsia.InChina,KoreaandJapan,itcantakemanyhoursto

prepareanddrinkteawithyourguests.InMalaysia,apopulardrinkatbreakfastistehtarilk

(pulledtea).Malaysianssayitisgoodforyouandtastesgoodwithcanaibread.

OneoftheMost(1)____________DrinksintheWorld

Howistea(2)____________andgood

(3)____________ofteaBlacktea,greentea,whiteteaorfruittea

TeaindifferentcountriesPeople(4)____________manyhourspreparing

anddrinkingteainJapan.

Peopleliketo(5)____________tehtarilkat

breakfastinMalaysia.

七.书面表达（本题共20分）

31.（20分）假如你是王悦，你们最近在老师的指导下研究环境与生态，研究过程中你发现

很多关于环境破坏的问题，请你写封件给你在加拿大的笔友Lily交流一下你对环境保护

的看法。

写作要点

（1）＞表达对环境逐渐恶劣的担忧。

(2)、环境恶化的问题；树木被大量砍伐，植被面积逐年减少，空气受到严重污染，人

们已经感到气温逐年升高

(3)、就该怎样保护环境说一下你的看法

写作要求

(1)、不得使用真实的姓名和学校名

(2)、可话当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。

(3)、字迹工整、语言精练，表达准确、条理消晰

(4)、至少80词

DearLily,

Howhaveyoubeenthesedays?

Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

WangYue

2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区中考英语调研试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案.

1.Whichofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasadifferentsound?

A.teamB.meatC.wealth

【分析】下面哪个单词的划线字母的发音与其他不同？

【解答】team中字母ea的发音为/i：/；meat中字母ea的发音为/i：/；wealth中字母ea的

发音为/e/；C项划线字母的发音与其他两项不同。

故选：Co

2.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.showbelowB.reachbreak

C.promiselose

【分析】下列哪对单词的划线字母的发音相同？

【解答】show中字母ow的发音为/；below中字母ow的发音为/a。/；reach中字母

ea的发音为/i:/；break中字母ea的发音为/ei/；promise中字母o的发音为/D/；lose中字

母。的发音为/u：/。A项划线字母的发音相同。

故选：Ao

3.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.PilotB.DiscussC.Improve

【分析】下列哪个单词的重音与其他单词不一样？

【解答】pilot['pailot]；discuss[di'SRAS]；improve[im'pru：v]oA项的重音在第一个

音节，B、C两项的重音在第二个音节。

故选：Ao

4.-Wehave___unusualSeniorHighSchoolEntranceExaminationthisyear.

-Yes,It'sinJune,Ithink.

A.anB.aC.the

【分析】--今年我们有一次不同寻常的高中入学考试。

--是的，我想是在六月。

【解答】an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；the

表示特指。这里泛指一次不同寻常的高中入学考试。unusual是以元音音素/A/开头，用an

修饰。

故选：A«

5.MorevillagerswillmovetonewhousesApril,2021.

A.onB.inC.at

【分析】2021年4月，更多的村民将搬进新房。

【解答】on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；in用在年、月的前面；

at用于具体的时刻前面。根据April,2021”2021年4月”可知，在某月用介词in。

故选：Bo

6.LangPingisasymbolofcourageandsuccess,andweher.()

A.comefromB.standfor

C.takeprideinD.getreadyfor

【分析】郎平是勇气和成功的象征，我们为她感到骄傲.

【解答】A.comefrom来自B.standfor代表C.takepridein以…为荣D.get

readyfor做好准备.根据LangPingisasymbolofcourageandsuccess,推出我们为她感

到自豪.

故选：C.

7.--MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan.Howaboutyourparents?

--mydadmymomlikesit.TheyareinterestedinTheVoiceofChina.

A.Both；andB.Notonly；butalso

C.Neither：nor

【分析】-我的父母对《跑男》很着迷，你的父母呢？

-我爸爸妈妈都不喜欢它，他们对《中国好声音》感兴趣。

【解答】both,•,and两个都；notonly…butalso不但…而且；neither,，,nor既不…也不；

结合上下文语境可知：我的爸爸妈妈都不喜欢《跑男》，他们对《中国好声音》感兴趣。

故选：Co

8.Boysandgirls,youshouldlookafterwhenyourparentsarenotathome.

A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselves

【分析】孩子们，当父母不在家时，你们应该照顾好自己。

［解答］herself她自己himself他自己yourselves你自己、你们自己。根据Boysandgirls"

孩子们”可知，父母不在家时，你们应该照顾“你们自己"，用yourselves。

故选：Co

9.Theyworkedfordays,andfinishedthe__tasksuccessfully.

A.twelve；secondB.twelve；two

C.twelfth；second

【分析】他们工作了12天，成功地完成了第二项任务。

【解答】根据题干，可知第一空是指十二天，用基数词；由the可知序数词前加the,是

指第二项任务，用序数词。

故选：Ao

10.-Alice,haveyoufinishedlearningthewholebook?

-Notyet.Sofar,wesixunits.

A.havelearnedB.learned

C.learn

【分析】--爱丽丝，你把整本书学完了吗？

--还没有.到现在为止，我们学到了六单元。

【解答】根据句中的S。far可知用现在完成时，have/has+过去分词。

故选：Ao

11.--ThemovieTheWanderingEarthiswonderful.Doyoufeellikeittonight?

-rdloveto,butmyparentswon*tletmeouttoolate.

A.towatch,stayingB.watching,tostay

C.watching,stay

【分析】--电影《流浪地球》很棒。你今晚想看吗？

--我很想去，但我父母不让我在外面呆得太晚。

【解答】第一个空，feellikedoingsth”想要做某事”固定搭配，填动名词watching”观看二

第二个空，letsbdosth”让某人做某事”固定搭配，填动词原形stay"呆

故选：Co

12.Mr.Smith__beintheoffice.BecausehehasgonetoChengduonbusiness.

A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.can't

【分析】史密斯先生不可能在办公室。因为他出差去了成都。

【解答】shouldnt不应该；mustn't必须；can't不可能。根据BecausehehasgonetoChengdu

onbusiness”因为他出差去了成都”可知，史密斯先生“不可能”在办公室。表示否定推测用

can'to

故选：Co

13.-hotweatheritis!Whynothaveacolddrink?

-Soundsgood!Let*sgo.

A.WhataB.WhatC.Howa

【分析】--多热的天气啊!为什么不喝点冷饮呢？

--听起来不错。我们去吧.

【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据hotweatheritis可知

wealher是不可数名词，句型结构为：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！

故选：Bo

14.--IwonderifSusan____uspreparefortheparty.

--I'msureshewillifshetime.

A.willhelp,hasB.helps,willhave

C.helps,has

【分析】--我想知道Susan是不是将要帮助我们准备聚会。

--我确信如果他有时间他将会这样做。

【解答】根据主句Iwonder（我想知道），可知其后是宾语从句，if含义为是否，从句的

时态符合“主将从随“（主句的谓语动词为一般现在时，从句的时态根据从句的时间来具

体判断）根据从句的句意，可知我想知道Susan是不是将要帮助我们准备聚会，用一般

将来时（willhelp）。"shewillifshetime”中的if含义为如果，时态符合”主将

从现“，if后的从句用一般现在时（主语是she,谓语动词用has）。

故选：Ao

15.Ofthetwomathproblems，Icanjustworkout_one.

A.themoredifficultB.thelessdifficult

C.lessdifficult

【分析】这两道数学题中，我只算出了不太难的那一道。

【解答】moredifficult更难的；lessdifficult不那么难的。根据Icanworkout可知应该排

除A选项；当特指两者中'更…，时，比较级前通常要带定冠词the。

故选：Bo

16.-Didyounoticeinhisoffice?

-Yes,hewasgoingoverourhomework.

A.howwasMr.Lidoing

B.whatMr.Liwasdoing

C.whatMr.Liisdoing

【分析】-你注意到李先生在他办公室里做什么吗？

-是的，他正在批阅我们的作业。

【解答】根据题干Didyounoticeinhisoffice和选项可知本题考查宾语从句，且主句

为一般过去时态。宾语从句三要素：语序，时态