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2021年江苏省徐州市邳州广宇国际学校高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Allofthestudentswere_______bythe_______speechgivenbytheheadmaster.A.inspired;inspired
B.inspiring;inspiring
C.inspired;inspiring
D.inspiring;inspired参考答案:C2.Please________allthenumbers.Thosenumbers________10,000.()A.addto;addup B.addup;adduptoC.add;addto D.addupto;adds参考答案:Baddto增加,增添;addup合计,加起来;addupto总计为;合计达;add增加;补充;附带说明;把…包括在内.第一个空格根据后面的宾语"allthenumbers"可知句子表达的意思是"把所有的数字加起来";第二个空格根据后面的数字10,000可知句子表达的意思是"这些数字加起来是10000".综合分析可知答案选B.1.official
A.special
B.accept
C.decision
D.escape2.apartment
A.package
B.headache
C.altitude
D.asleep3.through
A.enough
B.mountain
C.soup
D.southern4.thunder
A.clothes
B.beneath
C.father
D.breath5.pillow
A.power
B.slow
C.town
D.crowd参考答案:ADCBB4.—WouldyoumindifIusedyourdictionaryforawhile?—_________A.Yes,pleaseuseitifyouwantto. B.I’mgladyoulikemycomputer.C.Can’tyouseeI’musingitnow? D.No,pleasegoahead.参考答案:D5.Heisa________man—healwayssayswhathethinks.A.curious
B.serious
C.sincere
D.upset参考答案:C[考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他是一个直爽的人——他总是怎么想就怎么说。curious“好奇的,好事的”;serious“严肃的”;sincere“真挚的,真诚的”;upset“不安的”。结合句意C项正确。]6.Althoughthewife________almostmostofhertimetohelpingkeepthefamily,thehusbandstillthinkslittleofhereffort.A.devotes
B.spends
C.leads
D.provides参考答案:A[句意:尽管妻子几乎将她的大部分时间用来帮助持家,但是丈夫仍然不重视她的努力。devote致力于,奉献;spend花费;lead带领;provide提供。结合句意及用法选A。]7.Ihaven’tseenAnnaforalongtime;nor______fromher.
A.haveIheardB.IhaveheardC.haveheardID.heardIhave参考答案:A8.Only
when
he
failed
in
the
final
exam
______up
his
mind
to
study
harder
to
catch
up
with
the
classmates
ahead
of
高考资源网首发A.
he
made
B.
he
had
made
C.
had
he
made
D.
did
he
make参考答案:D9.-Areyoufamiliarwiththemusic?-Yes.Therewasatime_______thiskindofmusicwasquitepopular.A.that
B.when
C.withwhich
D.aboutwhich参考答案:B10.Mysisterwasveryafraidallthewaybecauseitwasthefirsttimeshe______acar.A.hasdriven
B.drove
C.haddriven
D.wasdriving参考答案:C11.
—Lookatthoseclouds!—Don’tworry.______itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.Evenif
B.Asthough
C.Incase
D.Ifonly参考答案:A略12.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing…butweseem________theartofcommunicatingface-to-face.A.Losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost参考答案:B略13.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut______hesaidit.
A.theway
B.inthewaythat
C.intheway
D.thewaywhich参考答案:A略14.Hewas_______towinthe100-meterrace,buthegotinjuredaccidentallywhilerunning.A.likely B.possible
C.probable
D.maybe参考答案:A15.Livinginthedormitorymeans______totakecareofyourself,understandeachothers’differencesandshare______interests.A.tolearn,normal
B.learning,ordinary
C.tolearn,general
D.learning,common参考答案:D略16.Hehasmade_____thatweaeproudofhim.A.sorapidprogress
B.sucharapidprogressC.suchrapidprogress
D.suchrapidprogresses参考答案:C二、翻译52.他发现要满足不同兴趣的人们的需求是很难的。(meet)53.你能否在招聘面试中成功取决于你准备得如何。(depend)54.正是这个鼓舞人心的演讲才使人们意识到他们应该把更多的重点放在艺术教育上。(It)参考答案:52.Hefound/findsitdifficulttomeettheneeds/demandsofpeoplewithavarietyof/differentinterests.
53.Whetheryoucansucceed/besuccessful/achievesuccessinthejobinterviewdependsonhowwellyouareprepared.
54.Itistheinspiringspeechesthatmakespeoplerealize/awarethattheyshouldputmoreemphasisonarteducation.本题考查翻译,注意按括号内要求翻译。【52题详解】本题的难点在于用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式。“满足”是meet.故答案为Hefound/findsitdifficulttomeettheneeds/demandsofpeoplewithavarietyof/differentinterests.【53题详解】本题的难点在于用Whether引导这个主语从句,另外,dependon表示“依靠”。故答案为Whetheryoucansucceed/besuccessful/achievesuccessinthejobinterviewdependsonhowwellyouareprepared.【54题详解】本题的难点在于用强调句型,其基本结构为itis+被强调部分+that+其余部分,本句强调的是主语。“把重点放在……”是put
emphasison.故答案为Itistheinspiringspeechesthatmakespeoplerealize/awarethattheyshouldputmoreemphasisonarteducation.
三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwasinaterriblemood.Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemoviesthenightbeforeandhadn’tinvitedme.Iwasinmyroomthinkingofwaystomakethemsorrywhenmyfathercamein.“Wanttogoforaride,today,Beck?It’sabeautifulday.”“No!Leavemealone!”ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimthatmorning.Myfriendscalledandinvitedmetogotothemallwiththemafewhourslater.Iforgottobemadatthemandwent.Icamehometofindanoteonthetable.MymotherputitwhereIwouldbesuretoseeit.“Dadhashadanaccident.PleasemeetusatHighlandParkHospital”.WhenIreachedthehospital,mymothercameoutandtoldmemyfather’sinjurieswereextensive.“Yourfathertoldthedrivertoleavehimaloneandjustcall911,thankGod!IfhehadmovedDaddy,there’snotellingwhatmighthavehappened.Abrokenribmighthavepiercedalung....”Mymothermayhavesaidmore,butIdidn’thear.Ididn’thearanythingexceptthoseterriblewords:Leavemealone.Mydadsaidthemtosavehimselffrombeinghurtmore.HowmuchhadIhurthimwhenIhurledthosewordsathimearlierintheday?Itwasseveraldayslaterthathewasfinallyabletohaveaconversation.Iheldhishandgently,afraidofhurtinghim.“Daddy...Iamsosorry....”“It’sokay,sweetheart.I’llbeokay.”“No,”Isaid,“ImeanaboutwhatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning?”Myfathercouldnomoretellaliethanhecouldfly.Helookedatmeandsaid,“Sweetheart,Idon’trememberanythingaboutthatday,notbefore,duringoraftertheaccident.Irememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore,though.”Hemanagedaweaksmile.MyEnglishteacheroncetoldmethatwordshaveimmeasurablepower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal.Andweallhavethepowertochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.67.Theauthorwasinbadmoodthatmorningbecause________.
A.hisfatherhadaterribleaccident
B.hecouldn’tdrivetothemallwithhisfriends
C.hisfriendshadn’tinvitedhimtothecinema
D.hisfatherdidn’tallowhimtogooutwithhisfriends68.Whydidtheauthorsaysorrytohisfatherinthehosp
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