2018年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷+2018年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷

2018年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分5分）第一节（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5

分）

1.（5分）（2018•包头）听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片.

LCNEXK

（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）

第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白.从题

中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.回答问题。

2.（3分）（2018•包头）听下面一段材料，回答下面各小题.

(1)Whatdidtheboywantthegirltohavealookat?

A.Acomputer.

B.Amobilephone.

C.Apiano.

(2)Howdidtheboygetthepresent?

A.Hewonitinacompetition.

B.Hisfatherboughtitforhim.

C.ItwassenttohimfromtheUS.

(3)Whendidtheboygetthepresent?

A.Twoweeksago.

B.Thedaybefore.

C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.

3.（3分）（2018•包头）听下面一段材料，回答下面各小题.

(1)Whichlibrarywillthespeakersgoto?

A.Theoneoppositethepark.

B.Theoneneartheshoppingcenter.

C.Theonebythehospital.

(2)Howwilltheygotothelibrary?

A.Bycar.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bybus.

(3)Whattimewilltheymeet?

A.At10：00.

B.At10：20.

C.At10：30.

4.(3分)(2018•包头)听下面一段材料，回答下面各小题.

(1)WhatdidFreddolastnight?

A.Hewenttothepolicestation.

B.Hedroveintoashopandbrokeitup.

C.Hewentshoppingwithhisgirlfriend.

(2)WhomdidFredhaveafightwith?

A.Theshop-keeper.

B.Apoliceman.

C.Hisgirlfriend.

(3)WhereisFred'scarnow?

A.Intheshop.

B.Inthestreet.

C.Inthepolicestation.

5.(3分)(2018•包头)听下面一段材料，回答下面各小题.

(1)WhatdoyouthinkMaryis?

A.Anartist.

B.Asinger.

C.Astudent.

(2)Wherewilltheyperform?

A.Atconcerthalls.

B.Atrestaurants.

C.Atsomeparties.

（3）WhyisMarynotsureofjoiningthegroupatfirst?

A.Sheisafraidshehasforgottenallthesongs.

B.Sheisverybusywithherstudiesatweekends.

C.Sheisn'tinterestedinperformingwithothers.

6.（3分）（2018•包头）听下面一段材料，回答下面各小题.

（1）Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?

A.Totellwhattotakeforbicycletours.

B.Togivesomeadviceonbicycletours.

C.lbexplaintheadvantagesofbicycletours.

（2）Whatisthemostimportantthingforbicycletours?

A.Water.

B.Clothes.

C.Safety.

（3）Whatmustapersondoifheisgoingtotravelbybikeinwinter?

A.Takeplentyofwater.

B.Takesomewarmclothes.

C.Takesomemedicine.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1

分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项.

7.（1分）（2018•包头）--Iusuallygoswimmingforexercise,butIwanttotry

somethingnew.

--（）

A.Sowhat?B.Cheerup.C.Likewhat?D.Takecare.

8.（1分）（2018•包头）--AreyouwatchingthefootballmatchesoftheWorldCup

thesedays?

--Sometimes,andI'llwatchthematchJapanandPoland

tonight.（）

A.againstB.aboutC.throughD.between

9.（1分）（2018•包头）MyteacherhasgivenmeusefulsuggestionsandIwantto

thankhimfromtheofmyheart.（）

A.bottomB.conditionC.wayD.surface

10.（1分）（2018•包头）--Doyouunderstandwhathesaidjustnow?

--.（）

A.OnebyoneB.Moreorless

C.FromtimetotimeD.Hereandthere

11.（1分）（2018•包头）Heisaperson,butheisgoodattellingfunnystories

（）

A.seriousB.patientC.kindD.humorous

12.（1分）（2018•包头）--Excuseme,whereisthenearestbank?

--Gostraightahead；youmissit.（）

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

13.（1分）（2018•包头）Asweallknow,apersonlearnsmanythingsbymaking

mistakesandthem.（）

A.correctsB.correctC.tocorrectD.correcting

14.（1分）（2018•包头）Hewasoncekilledinacaraccidentseveralyears

ago.（）

A.completelyB.sadlyC.exactlyD.nearly

15.（1分）（2018•包头）Airpollutionwillremainaproblemforalongtime,

wehavedonealottosolveit.（）

A.thoughB.sinceC.unlessD.if

16.（1分）（2018•包头）1knowwhatyouarethinkingabout.Icanyourmind

fromthelookonyourface.（）

A.stayB.spareC.readD.attend

17.（1分）（2018•包头）--HasyourdaughtercomebackfromAustralia?

--Yes.Shethereforthreeyears（）

A.hasstayedB.staysC.stayedD.hadstayed

18.（1分）（2018•包头）Everyonecanhelpinwayoranothertomakeourcity

morebeautiful.（）

A.anyB.oneC.everyD.either

19.（1分）（2018•包头）Terry,fromyourcellphonewhenyourfatheris

talkingtoyou.（）

A.lookupB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookout

20.（1分）（2018•包头）I'mafraidIdidn'tyou.Couldyourepeatyour

words?（）

A.believeB.followC.pleaseD.satisfy

21.（1分）（2018•包头）--Doremembertowatchoutforcarswhilecrossingthe

street.

--.（）

A.HearditB.MadeitC.ForgotitD.Gotit

第二节（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的

A、B、（:和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

22.（15分）（2018•包头）Mr.Jacksonwasourscienceteacher.Onthefirstday

ofclass,hegaveusatalkaboutananimalcalledwampus.Hetoldusthatthe

wampuslivedonearthmillionsofyearsagoduringtheIceAgeanddiedoutbecause

ofthechangeofclimate（气候）.Wealllistenedcarefullyandtook（1）of

everythinghesaid.Laterwehada（2）.

Whentheexampaperwas（3）tome,Iwassurprisedandsad.There

wasabigredUX"througheachofmyanswers.Ifailed.Buthowcome?（4）

onthetestpaper,Ihadwrittendown（5）Mr.Jacksonsaidinclass.

ThenIrealizedthatnoone（6）theexamatall.Whathadhappened?

"Verysimple,HMr.Jacksonexplained.Hlhadmadeupallthatstoryaboutthe

wampus.Therehadneverbeenanysuchanimal,sotheinformationinyournotes

wasnotcorrect.Doyouexpecttoget(7)marksforincorrectanswers?"

Therewasnoneedtosaywewere(8).Whatkindoftestwasthis?

Whatkindofteacherwashe?

Howcouldwebelievehegaveussomuchinformationaboutananimalthathadnot

beenthereatall?Howwasitpossible(9)usstudentstodoubtwhatthe

teachertaughtus?

"Thezerosonyourpaperswillbe(10)inyourgradebooks,”he

said.Andhedidit.

Throughthis(11),Mr.Jacksonhopedthatwewouldlearn

something.Teachersandbooksarenotalways(12).Infact,noone

is.Hetoldusnottoletourmindgotosleep.Instead,weshouldkeepthinkingall

thetimeandspeakupifwethinkthereare(13)inourteachers'wordsorin

books.

Weshould(14)thehabitofdoubting,andtheabilitytodecideby

ourselves.Whataspecial(15)hegaveus!

(1)AbooksB.notesC.supportsD.messages

(2)AdiscussionB.questionC.testD.plan

(3)A.returnedB.directedC.addedD.compared

(4)A.AnywayB.LuckilyC.AnywhereD.Bravely

(5)A.whenB.whetherC.whyD.what

(6)A.refusedB.pushedC.passedD.praised

(7)A.usefulB.highC.exactD.low

(8)A.politeB.gladC.modernD.angry

(9)A.withB.overC.forD.of

(10；1ArecordedB.describedC.collectedD.circled

(11〕'A.experienceB.noticeC.introductionD.progress

(12)•A.interestingB.rightC.activeD.silent

(13)A.decisionsB.reasonsC.pointsD.mistakes

(14)A.repeatB.riskC.developD.move

(15)A.reportB.promiseC.modelD.lesson

第三部分阅读理解(共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每

题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.

23.(6分)(2018•包头)Threarealotofmusicfestivalstolookforwardtointhe

comingmonths.

FireflyMusicFestival

ManypeoplehavethoughtofgoingtoDelawareforasummervacation,and

mid-Juneisagreattimetoplanatripifyoulovemusic.

Date：June14-17

Place：Delaware,USA

MusicType：CountryMusic

RoskildeFestival

Thismusicfestivalhasalonghistorysince1971.What'sinterestingaboutthis

festivalisthatyoucangettoknowsomeartistsfromdifferentcountries.

June30-July10

Cambridge,England

MusicType：Rock

SecretSolstice

CometoParis.NotonlywillyouhavegreatmusicintheSecretSolstice,but

youcanalsovisitsomeoldmuseums.

Date：June21-24

Place：Paris,France

MusicType：FolkMusic

MontrealInternationalJazzFestival

AlljazzloversshouldcometotheMontrealInternationalJazzFestivalatleast

onceinalifetime.Thiseventbringstogethersomeofthebestmusicians.

Date：June28-July7

Place：Montreal,Canada

MusicType：Jazz

(1)Whatiscommontothemusicfestivalsinthetext?

A.TheyareallheldinEurope.

B.Theyareallaboutcountrymusic.

C.Theyareallgivenoutdoors.

D.Theyalltakeplaceinsummer.

(2)WhatcanweknowaboutDelawarefromthetext?

A.Itisagoodchoiceforsummerholiday.

B.Itisanoldcitywithmanyoldmuseums.

C.Ithasmusiciansfromdifferentcountries.

D.Ithasinterestedjazzfansaroundtheworld.

(3)Whichmusicfestivalwilllastforthelongesttime?

A.SecretSolstice.

B.RoskildeFestival.

C.FireflyMusicFestival.

D.MontrealInternationalJazzFestival.

24.(8分)(2018•包头)Oneday,astwolittleboyswerewalkingalongtheroad,

theypassedawomancarryingalargebasketofapples.

Theboysthoughtthewomanlookedverypaleandtired,sotheysaid,"Are

yougoingtotown?Ifyouare,wewillcarryyourbasket.""Thankyou,"replied

thewoman,Thenshetoldthemthatshehadadisabledson.Shelivedinasmall

housethreemilesaway,andwasnowgoingtothemarkettoselltheappleswhich

grewontheonlytreeinherlittlegarden.Sheneededthemoneyfortheirliving.

"Wearegoingthesamewayyouare,"saidtheboysandtheytookholdofthe

basket,oneoneachside,andtrudgedalongwithmerryhearts.Thepoorwoman

lookedglad,andsaidthatshehopedtheirmotherwouldnotbeangrywith

them."Oh,no,"theyreplied,"ourmotherhastaughtustobekindtoothers,

andtobeusefulinanywaythatwecan."

Thewomanthenofferedtogivethemafewapplesfortheirhelp."No,thank

you.Wewantnothingforwhatwehavedone,"saidtheboys.Whenthewoman

gothome,shetoldhersonwhathadhappenedontheroad,andtheywereboth

madehappierthatdaybythekindnessofthetwoboys.

Anotherday,thewomansawhissonstopandpickupapieceoforangepeel,

whichhethrewintothedustbin."Iwishpeoplewouldnotthroworangepeelon

thesidewalk,"saidtheson."Someonemaywalkuponit,andfall.""Thatisright,

mydear,"shesaid."Itisalittlethingforyoutodowhatyouhavedone,butit

showsthatyou'rethoughtfulandconsiderate."

(1)Whydidthetwoboyshelpthewomancarrythebasket?

A.Theywantedtoeatsomeapples.

B.Theirteachertoldthemtodothat.

C.Theirmothertaughtthemtobehelpful.

D.Theywereaskedbythewomantohelpher.

(2)WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?

A.Thewomanhadalotofappletreesinhergarden.

B.Everyonecanbeginwithsmallthingstohelpothers.

C.Thewomandidn'thavemoneytosendhersontoschool.

D.Poorpeoplewereinneedofmorehelpthanrichpeople.

(3)Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedword"trudged"iscloseinmeaning

to.

A.walked

B.danced

C.Jumped

D.climbed

(4)Whatcanbeatitleforthepassage?

A.ABasketofApples

B.MotherandHerSon

C.SmallActofKindness

D.OntheWaytotheTown

25.（8分）（2018•包头）Helloandwelcometo"WordsandTheirStories".Wewill

researchintosomecommonlyusedwordsandexpressions.Aswithother

languages,AmericanEnglishisrichinexpressionsthatcomefromanimals.Today

wewilltalkaboutthewolf.

WolvesareimportantanimalsinthetraditionsandstoriesofAmerica.Before

theEuropeansarrivedatnorthAmericainthe1500s,tonative（土著的）

Americans,wolvesoftenmeantbeingbrave.

However,inEnglish,wolvesarenottobetrusted.Perhapswolvesattacked

toomanypeopleoratetoomanyfarmanimals.Whateverthereason,wolves

werekilledinmanyplaces.Somanydiedthattheyalmostbecame

endangered.Theyalsobecameknownasbadanimals.

Tobeginwith,thereisanexpressionlonewolf.Ifwecallsomebodyalone

wolf,heisn'tabadperson,buthemayliketodothingsbyhimself.Infact,he

sometimesmakesyouthinkhedoesn'twanttobearoundpeoplebecausehedislikes

them.

Now,let'smoveontothehome.Parentstelltheirchildrennottowolfdown

theirfood.Inotherwords,thechildeatstooquicklyandwithoutcare.Andif

someonesaysachildwasraisedbywolves,thatchildhasbadmannersandis

behavinglikeawildanimal.

Awolfcallisthenoisemadebyamantoshowthathelikesthewayawoman

looks.Butawolfcallisnotanicething.Thesemensoundrude.Andtrustme,

mostwomenreallyhatewolfcalls.So,theydon'thelpamaninthegameoflove.

Bytheway,thereisapopularexpressionaboutwolffromaveryoldstory：a

wolfinsheep'sclothing.Awolfinsheep'sclothingdescribessomeonewhoactsand

looksniceontheoutsidebutisbadontheinside.Ittellsusnottobefooledby

appearances.

（1）Whatcanweknowafterreadingthepassage?

A.Wolvesaredangerousandshouldbekilledinordertoprotectotheranimals.

BOnlyinAmericanEnglishcanweexpecttofindexpressionsaboutwolves.

CIndifferentareasandtimes,wolvesmakepeoplethinkofdifferentthings.

D.NobodylivedinnorthAmericabeforetheEuropeanswentthereinthe1500s.

(2)Ifapersoniscalledalonewolf,whichofthefollowingthingsishemostlikely

todo?_______

A.Helpingclassmatestofinishhomework.

B.Stealingmoneyifnobodyiswatching.

C.Makingmanyfriendswithpeoplearound.

D.Goingtoseeamovieonhisownafterschool.

(3)Whichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedonastudentwhooftenbreaks

schoolrules?

A.Alonewolf.

B.Raisedbywolves.

C.Wolfcall.

D.Awolfinsheep'sclothing.

(4)Whereisitpossibleforustofindthepassageabove?

A.Abookfortravelguide.

B.Amagazineontradeandbusiness.

C.Asciencereport.

D.AprogramforEnglishlearning.

26.(8分)(2018•包头)PossibleEarth-LikePlanetNextDoor?

Scientistssaytheydiscoveredanearth-likeplanetoutsideoursolarsystem

(太I®系).Itisaplanetthatcouldsupportlife.

Thisplanetisjust4.2lightyearsawayfromus.Itissoclosethatspacescientists

haveconsidereditasanextdoorneighbor.Theysayitcouldbereachedbyan

unmannedspaceshipbeforetheendofthecentury--intimeforpeoplealive

todaytoseeit.

Aninternationalteamofscientistsfoundtheplanetmovingaroundthestar

called"ProximaCentauri".Theresultcameoutlastmonthfromthescientific

magazineNature.

Scientistshavelongthoughtthataplanetwithwaterisimportantforlife.And

ithastobeneithertoohotnortoocold.Thenewly-discoveredplanetisalittle

largerthanearthScientistshavenameditProximaB.Itmovesarounditssun,

ProximaCentauri,onceeveryUdays.

Americanscientistshavebeenusinginstrumentsforyearstolookforearth-

likeplanets.In2013,scientists'bestguesswasthatthereareaboutonebillion

(1,OOOmillion)"earths"inspace.

AlanBossisthechairmanofagroupforouterspaceresearch.Hesaidthat

ProximaBnotonlyconfirms(确认)thediscoveryofaplanet,butalsoincreases

thenumberofotherpossibleHearths"greatly.

Bosssaiditispossible,evenlikely,thatmoststarshaveatleastoneearth-like

planet,whichheconsiderssurprising.

Sofromtheearlynumberofabillion,thisnewresearchsuggeststheremaybe

asmanypossibleearth-likeplanetsastherearestarsintheGalaxy(银河

系).Thatis,anywherefrom250billionto500billion"earths".

ThismakesthepossibilityoflivingthingsincreasinglylikelyBosssaidhebelieves

humanbeingswillbeabletoshowthatthereislifeinplacesbesidesearthinhis

lifetime."Iam65,"hesaid,"butIexpecttostillbealivewhenithappens.”

(1)WhenwillitbepossibleforanunmannedspaceshiptoreachProximaB?

A.Inabouteightyyears.

B.Inabout4.2years.

C.Inaboutelevendays.

D.Inaboutonebillionyears.

(2)Inthefourthparagraph,thewriterthinksthatisnecessaryforlife.

A.water

B.light

C.air

D.wind

（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"standforinthelastparagraph?

A.Scientistshavediscoveredanearth-likeplanetlastmonth.

B.Therearefarmoreearth-likeplanetsthanpeoplethought.

C.ProximaBisnotfarfromearthandisjustlikeourneighbor.

D.TheGalaxywillbetheonlyplaceforlivingthingstolivein.

（4）WhatdoesAlanBossmeanbysaying"butIexpecttostillbealivewhenit

happens"?

A.Hishealthisingoodstateandhe'ssurehewilllivealonglife.

B.Scienceisdevelopingmuchfasterthaneverinrecentyears.

C.Scientistsmaysoonfindfactthatthere'slifeonotherplanets.

D.Americaisfaraheadofothercountriesinspaceresearch.

第一部分词语运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1分;

满分10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.（每空仅限1个单词）

27.（1分）（2018•包头）Beforereachingan,theyhadaheated

discussion.（agree）

28.（1分）（2018•包头）--Iamsorry.Ibrokeyourcameraby

accident.（awful）

--Nevermind.I'msureyoudidn'tdoitonpurposeanditcan*tbehelped.

29.（1分）（2018•包头）Herfatherheroffattheschoolgateandthendrove

towork.（drop）

30.（1分）（2018•包头）Becauseofthebadweather,therewasachange

ofourplan.（sudden）

31.（1分）（2018•包头）Markwastheonlystudentthatwastoattendthe

meeting.（choose）

32.（1分）（2018・包头）--PerhapsonedayImaygoona

holiday.（relax）

Yeah,dreamon!

33.(1分)(2018•包头)Thisshirtisalittleexpensive.Canyoushowmea

one?(cheap)

34.(1分)(2018•包头)Goodluckiswhenachancecomesandyou'refor

It.(prepare)

35.(1分)(2018•包头)--CanyoutellmethewaytotheCentralHospital?

--Sorry.Imyselfamatothiscity.(strange)

36.(1分)(2018•包头)They'vebeenfriendsformanyyearsandtheyboth

theirfriendshipverymuch.(value)

第二节(共15题，每小题15分；满分15分)阅读下面短文，根据首字母、

音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词)；或根据汉语意思的

提示，在空白处填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整.

37.(15分)(2018•包头)KateandDickwereclassmates.They(1)(相

处)wellwitheachotherandlaterfellinlove.Aftergettingm(2),they

founditdifficultto(3)(谋生).

Finally,theydecided(4)runasmallrestaurantneartherailway

station.Therestaurantoftenstayedo(5)untilaftermidnight,because

peoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywere(6)(等待)trains.

Attwoo'clockonemorning,(7)manwasstillsittingatatableinthe

restaurant.Hewas(8)[a'sli：p].Katewantedtogotobed.Shelooked

atthetableseveraltimes,andeachtimethemanwasstillthere.Then,(9)

(最终)shewenttoherh(10)andsaidtohim,"You'vetalkedtothat

manthreetimes,andheisn'tdrinkinganymore.(11)haven'tyousenthim

away?After(12),it'ssolate."

"Oh,no,Idon'twanttosendhimaway,"a(13)Dickwitha

smile."Yousee,wheneverI(14)(叫醒)theman,heasksforthe

bill,andwhenIbringittohim,he(15)it.Thenhegoesbackto

sleepagain.”

第二部分书面表达（满分15分）

38.（15分）（2018•包头）假设你是李华，请给你们的美籍教师Bob写一封电子

邮件，向他简要介绍你校即将举办的英语文化节（EnglishCultureFestival）,邀

请他参加本次活动，并请他在节目最后做一个关于如何学好英语的讲座.

邮件还应包括以下内容：

1.活动时间：本周五下午14：30_17：30；

2.活动地点：报告厅（LectureHall）；

3活动内容：学生演唱英文歌曲…

注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容.

DearBob,

Howisitgoing?

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

2018年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

第一部分听力(共两节，满分5分)第一节(共1小题；每小题5分，满分5

分)

1.(5分)(2018•包头)听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片.

ABCD

(1)略(2)略(3)略(4)略(5)略

【考点】14：听录音选图.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

第二节(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白.从题

中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.回答问题。

2.(3分)(2018•包头)听下面一段材料，回答下面各小题.

(1)Whatdidtheboywantthegirltohavealookat?

A.Acomputer.

B.Amobilephone.

C.Apiano.

(2)Howdidtheboygetthepresent?

A.Hewonitinacompetition.

B.Hisfatherboughtitforhim.

C.ItwassenttohimfromtheUS.

(3)Whendidtheboygetthepresent?

A.Twoweeksago.

B.Thedaybefore.

C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.

【考点】17：长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

3.(3分)(2018•包头)听下面一段材料，回答下面各小题.

(1)Whichlibrarywillthespeakersgoto?

A.Theoneoppositethepark.

B.Theoneneartheshoppingcenter.

C.Theonebythehospital.

(2)Howwilltheygotothelibrary?

A.Bycar.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bybus.

(3)Whattimewilltheymeet?

A.At10：00.

B.At10：20.

C.At10：30.

【考点】17：长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

4.(3分)(2018•包头)听下面一段材料，回答下面各小题.

(1)WhatdidFreddolastnight?

A.Hewenttothepolicestation.

B.Hedroveintoashopandbrokeitup.

C.Hewentshoppingwithhisgirlfriend.

(2)WhomdidFredhaveafightwith?

A.Theshop-keeper.

B.Apoliceman.

C.Hisgirlfriend.

(3)WhereisFred'scarnow?

A.Intheshop.

B.Inthestreet.

C.Inthepolicestation.

【考点】17：长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

5.(3分)(2018•包头)听下面一段材料，回答下面各小题.

(1)WhatdoyouthinkMaryis?

A.Anartist.

B.Asinger.

C.Astudent.

(2)Wherewilltheyperform?

A.Atconcerthalls.

B.Atrestaurants.

C.Atsomeparties.

(3)WhyisMarynotsureofjoiningthegroupatfirst?

A.Sheisafraidshehasforgottenallthesongs.

B.Sheisverybusywithherstudiesatweekends.

C.Sheisn'tinterestedinperformingwithothers.

【考点】17：长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

6.（3分）（2018•包头）听下面一段材料，回答下面各小题.

（1）Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?

A.Totellwhattotakeforbicycletours.

B.Togivesomeadviceonbicycletours.

C.Toexplaintheadvantagesofbicycletours.

（2）Whatisthemostimportantthingforbicycletours?

A.Water.

B.Clothes.

C.Safety.

（3）Whatmustapersondoifheisgoingtotravelbybikeinwinter?

A.Takeplentyofwater.

B.Takesomewarmclothes.

C.Takesomemedicine.

【考点】17：长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1

分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、（:和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项.

7.（1分）（2018•包头）--Iusuallygoswimmingforexercise,butIwanttotry

somethingnew.

--（）

A.Sowhat?B.Cheerup.C.Likewhat?D.Takecare.

【考点】LP：情境对话.

【分析】我通常去游泳锻炼，但我想尝试一些新的东西.

比如说？

【解答】考查情境对话.A.Sowhat?那又怎样？B.Cheerup.振奋起来；C.Like

what?比如说?D.Takecare.当心.根据题干Iusuallygoswimmingforexercise,

butIwanttotrysomethingnew.可知应说比如说？

故选：C.

【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Iusuallygoswimmingfor

exercise,butIwanttotrysomethingnew.结合选项作答.

8.（1分）（2018•包头）--AreyouwatchingthefootballmatchesoftheWorldCup

thesedays?

--Sometimes,andI'llwatchthematchJapanandPoland

tonight.（）

A.againstB.aboutC.throughD.between

【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析.

【分析】--这些天你正在观看足球世界杯吗的比赛吗？

--有时，我今晚会看日本和波兰的比赛.

【解答】against反对；about关于；through通过；between在…和...之间.根据

"thematchJapanandPolandtonight"因此可知这句话考查的短语

"between...and..."意思是"在…和…之间"因此可知这句话的意思是"--这些天你

正在观看足球世界杯吗的比赛吗？--有时，我今晚会看日本和波兰的比赛."

故选：D.

【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的意思以及这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，

就可以确定正确答案.

9.（1分）（2018•包头）MyteacherhasgivenmeusefulsuggestionsandIwantto

thankhimfromtheofmyheart.（）

A.bottomB.conditionC.wayD.surface

【考点】48：名词的词义辨析.

【分析】我的老师给了我有用的建议，我想从内心深处感谢他.

【解答】bottom底部；condition条件；way方式；surface表面.根据"Myteacher

hasgivenmeusefulsuggestionsandIwanttothankhimfromtheofmy

heart"因此可知这句话的意思是"我的老师给了我有用的建议，我想从内心深处感

谢他."

故选：A.

【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的意思以及这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，

就可以确定正确答案.

10.（1分）（2018•包头）--Doyouunderstandwhathesaidjustnow?

--.（）

A.OnebyoneB.Moreorless

C.FromtimetotimeD.Hereandthere

【考点】LP：情境对话.

【分析】你明白他刚才说了什么吗？

差不多.

【解答】考查情境对话.A.Onebyone逐一；B.Moreorless差不多；C.From

timetotime有时；D.Hereandthere到处.根据题干Doyouunderstandwhathe

saidjustnow?可知应说差不多.

故选：B.

【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Doyouunderstandwhathe

saidjustnow?结合选项作答.

11.（1分）（2018•包头）Heisaperson,butheisgoodattellingfunnystories

（）

A.seriousB.patientC.kindD.humorous

【考点】83：形容词词义辨析.

【分析】他是一个严肃的人，但他擅长讲有趣的故事.

【解答】考查形容词词义辨析.A.serious严肃的；B.patient耐心的；C.kind

和蔼的；D.humorous幽默的.根据butheisgoodattellingfunnystories,可知

but但是，表示转折，所以应说他是一个严肃的人.

故选:A.

【点评】理解四个选项的含义，根据题干butheisgoodattellingfunnystories,

结合选项作答.

12.（1分）（2018•包头）--Excuseme,whereisthenearestbank?

--Gostraightahead；youmissit.（）

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

【考点】DB：情态动词.

【分析】--请问最近的银行在哪里？

--一直往前走，你不会错过它的.

【解答】考查情态动词.A必要性.B不可能、不会.C不必.D不应该.结合

语境"--请问最近的银行在哪里？--一直往前走，你—错过它的.可知，

can'tmissit不会错过.

故选:B.

【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构

成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.

13.（1分）（2018•包头）Asweallknow,apersonlearnsmanythingsbymaking

mistakesandthem.（）

A.correctsB.correctC.tocorrectD.correcting

【考点】DF：动名词.

【分析】众所周知，一个人通过犯错误和改正错误来学习很多东西.

【解答】根据bymakingmistakesandthem,这里and前后动词的形式

应该是一致的，这里放在by后面用动名词形式.

故选：D.

【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答

案.

14.（1分）（2018•包头）Hewasoncekilledinacaraccidentseveralyears

ago.（）

A.completelyB.sadlyC.exactlyD.nearly

【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析.

【分析】在几年前，在一次车祸中，他差点死了.

【解答】completely彻底地；sadly悲伤地；exactly确切地；nearly几乎，将近.根

据"oncekille