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2018年上海市中考英语试卷

一、PartIListening(第一部分听力)

B.Banana.

C.Orange.

D.Pear.

3.(1分)(2018•上海)A.At8:45.

B.At9:00.

C.At9:15.

D.At9:00.

4.(1分)(2018♦上海)A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Bycar.

D.Byunderground.

5.(1分)(2018•上海)A)Rainy.

B)Cloudy.

C)Sunny.

D)Windy.

6.(1分)(2018•上海)A.Visithisuncle.

B.Visithisclassmates.

C.GotoLondon.

D.Gotoalanguagecamp.

7.(1分)(2018•上海)A.Inastore.

B.Athome.

C.Atthecinema.

D.Inarestaurant.

8.(1分)(2018•上海)A.Husbandandwife.

B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Shopassistantandcustomer.

D.Teacherandstudent.

9.(1分)(2018♦上海)A.TalktoLucy.

B.Gotothesupermarket.

C.Eatmore.

D.Losesomeweight.

10.(6分)(2018•上海)(1)Maryhasjustbecomeacollegestudent.

(2)Simondoesn'tenjoyclassroomdiscussions.

(3)Maryhasnothinginterestingtodoafterclass.

(4)SimonwillvolunteerforaninternationalexhibitioninShanghai.

(5)MaryandSimonwillgotoShanghaitogetherinfivemonths.

(6)SimongivesMarysomesuggestionsabouthowtochooseajobinChina.

11.(10分)(2018•上海)(1)Kittywantedtoplantawithbeautiful

flowersforMum'sbirthday.

(2)Dadfoundthattheflowerswere・Theywereplastic.

(3)DadwenttoMr.Whitesomeflowerseeds.

(4)KittyandDadworkedforbeforeMumcameback.

(5)AfterMumheardtheshewasmovedtotears.

二、Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案.(共20分.

12.(1分)(2018*上海)Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsis

differentinpronunciation?()

A.backB.chatC.hateD.taxi

13.(1分)(2018•上海)Hurryup!Theconcertwillbeginin

minute.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

14.(1分)(2018•上海)Myfathersagooddoctor.workshardtohelp

hispatients.()

A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself

15.(1分)(2018•上海)KarenandLilywillgotoRussiatowatchthe2018World

CupJuly.()

A.onB.inC.atD.of

16.(1分)(2018•上海)Peterspenthalfadayfishingbytheriver,hedidn't

catchanything.()

A.soB.orC.forD.but

17.(1分)(2018•上海)Catherinehastwocousins.Oneisquiet,andis

noisy.()

A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others

18.(1分)(2018•上海)Thebridgebetweenthetwoislandsisonein

Shanghai.()

A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest

19.(1分)(2018•上海)Frankisanindependentboy.Hisparentsareproud

him.()

A.onB.toC.inD.of

20.(1分)(2018•上海)-MustIdotheprojectonmyown?

-No,you,Youcanworkwithyourclassmates.()

A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't

21.(1分)(2018•上海)MichaelinaschoolinYunnanfromFebruaryto

Junenextyear.()

A.teachB.taughtC.willteachD.wasteaching

22.(1分)(2018•上海)Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelpwewere

doinganexperiment.()

A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless

23.(1分)(2018•上海)OldMr.Greendoesn'tfeelbecausesomestudents

visithimregularly.()

A.sadlyB.gentlyC.lonelyD.angrily

24.(1分)(2018•上海)ThefilmOperationRedSeaalotofpraisesinceitsfirst

showmonthsago.()

A.winsB.winC.willwinD.haswon

25.(1分)(2018•上海)Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecidedhis

ownrestaurant.()

A.openB.openedC.toopenD.opening

26.(1分)(2018•上海)Thedebateonwhethertokeeppetsfortyminutes

yesterdayafternoon.()

A.lastB.lastedC.willlastD.haslasted

27.(1分)(2018•上海)Suepractisestheviolinhardandoftengiveswonderful

performances.()

A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing

28.(1分)(2018•上海)Theself-dnivingplaneprovestobeusefulinmany

ways.___smartinventionitis!()

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

29.(1分)(2018•上海)Pleasetherubbishintodiferentlitterbinsaccording

tothesigns.()

A.putsB.putC.puttingD.toput

30.(1分)(2018•上海)-I'mawfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.

-()

A.Nevermind.B.It'sapleasure.

C.Ofcoursenot.D.Youarewelcome

31.(1分)(2018•上海)-

-That'sagoodidea.()

A.I'vegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.

B.I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartytomorow.

C.Shallwegotothefarmtopickpeachesthisweekend?

D.Wouldyoumindopeningthewindowabitmore?

三、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeused

onlyonce(将下列词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)

32.(4分)(2018•上海)

A.downstairsB.discoveredC.answeredD.invitation

E.advantage

Everythingwentblack!Allthelightsinourflatturnedoff,includingtheTV.Mum

tookoutthecandlesandDadwenttoseewhatwasgoingon.One(1)of

livinginatallbuildingisthatyoualwayshavehelpnearby.SoIwenttoournext-

doorneighbour,Mr.Smith.Withacandleinhishand,Mr.Smith(2)the

door.Uh-oh!Hedidn*thavelights,either.I(3)thatallthebuildings

inourneighbourhoodweredark.Ourneighbourswent(4)andbegan

chattingoutside.Theywerenotworriedatall.

33.(4分)(2018•上海)

A.eventB.causeC.correctlyD.frighteningE.suddenly

Thenwehearda(1)soundafterabrightflashoflightning.

Itstartedtorainheavilyinnotime.Inordertogetsomeinformation,

Mr.Smithturnedonthebattery-poweredradio.Theweathermansaidthatthe

stormwasthe(2)ofalltheproblems.Ithitatoweratthepowerstation

beforethefirstflashoflightning.Thatwasthereasonwhythelights(3)

wentoutbeforetheraincame.Finally,thelightscameback.Wecheered

loudly.The(4)madeitpossiblefortheneighbourstohaveachanceto

betogether.

Q

lightning、

四、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中

所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)

34.(1分)(2018•上海)Mycousinlikestocollectinhissparetime.(stamp)

35.(1分)(2018•上海)Look!Theladyfromtheleftinthephotoismy

favouriteteacher.(six)

36.(1分)(2018•上海)JessiecookedamealforherbigfamilybyonNew

YearsEve.(she)

37.(1分)(2018•上海)Shirleyisanearlybird.Itwasforhertobelatefor

schooltoday,(usual)

38.(1分)(2018•上海)Fortunately,noonewashurtintheearthquake

severalweeksago.(serious)

39.(1分)(2018•上海)TheofAl(人工智能)willenableustolearnmore

aboutourbrains.(develop)

40.(1分)(2018•上海)IwillneverthedaysIspentwithmyhostfamilyin

Britain.(forgetful)

41.(1分)(2018•上海)Asweallknow,adriverisalwaysadangerto

thepublic,(care)

五、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(据所给求完成句子)(共14

分)

42.(2分)(2018•上海)JohnwenttochurchwithhisbrotherlastSundaymoring.(改

为否定句)

JohntochurchwithhisbrotherlastSundaymorning.

43.(2分)(2018•上海)Gracedoesonlineshoppingfourtimesamonth.(对划线

部分提问)

doesGracedoonlineshopping?

44.(2分)(2018•上海)Wewillholdaclassmeetingtotalkaboutteamworknext

Friday.(改为被动语态)

Aclassmeetingw川totalkaboutteamworknextFriday.

45.(2分)(2018•上海)"Howareyougettingalongwithyournewroommate?"

Franklinaskedme.(改为宾语从句)

Franklinaskedmewasgettingalongwithmynewroommate.

46.(2分)(2018•上海)Keepworkinghard,andyouwillachievesuccess.(保

持句意不变)

keepworkinghard,youwillachievesuccess.

47.(2分)(2018•上海)Thesecretaryapologizedtothemanagerformakingthe

samemistakeagain.(保持句意不变)

Thesecretarytothemanagerformakingthesamemistakeagain.

48.(2分)(2018•上海)manyways,forus,are,tokeepintouch,there(连

词成句).

六、Readingcomprehension(读理解)(共50分)

49.(12分)(2018•上海)Summerisagreattimetoimproveyourchild's

readingiReadingoverthesummercanhelpyourchildkeepuphisreadinggains

duringthepastschoolyearANDalsohelppreparehimforthenextyear!

Howtosignup:

Weareinvitingyoutosignupforfreetohelpyourchildbeanactivereaderthis

summer!

*Gotowww.readfunore

*Select"Parent"(NOTTeacher”)

*ClickonthebluenSignUp"

Whatweprovide:

Weprovideyouwiththousandsoffree,high-qualityarticleswithquestions

andactivities.Tomakesummerreadingeasy,wehaveselectedinterestingand

knowledge-filledarticlesofdifferentlevels.Youcangoto

www.R/summer-readingtodownloadandprintthearticlesfor

free.

Howtouse:

TIP1:Articlesforsummerreadingshouldbeaccessibleysobesuretochoose

articlesatyourchild'sreadinglevel.Don'tbeafraidtostarwitharticlesoflower

gradelevels.Theimportantthingisthathereads,reads,reads!

TIP2:It'salsoimportanttohelpyourkiddevelopgoodreadinghabits.Help

himkeepagoodrecordofhissummerreading.Besides,encouragehimtodiscuss

whathehasreadwithfamilymembers.Thatway,youwillallhaveagoodtime.

Wewishyouandyourfamilyagreatsummer!

(1)Thefirsttwosentencesofthetextaboveareabout.

A.differenttypesofbooks

B.thecomingschoolyear

C.theimportanceofsummerreading

D.goodplacesforsummerreading

(2)Oneofthestepsforparentstosignuponwww.readfun,orgisto.

A.select"Parent"

B.finishatest

C.chooseatip

D.printanarticle

(3)Whatdoeswww.readfun,o但provide?

A.Onlineteachers.

B.Penfriends'information.

C.Interestingvideos.

D.Articlesofdifferentlevels.

(4)Theunderlinedword"accessible,linthetextmeans"easyto

A.write

B.discuss

C.understand

D.compare

(5)AccordingtoTIP2,parentsshouldhelptheirkidsdevelopgoodreading

habit(s).

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4

(6)Thetextaboveiswrittento.

A.introduceareadingprogramme

B.sellbookstoschoolkids

C.encourageparentstoreadmore

D.sharereadingexperience

50.(12分)(2018•上海)

ChinsMobille4G16:7443%

Teachingmaterialdiscussiongroup15

Hi!I'mdoingasurveyonteachingmaterialsinschool.Whatkindof

textbooksdoyouuse?Doyouthinktheuseofphotocopied(复印

的)netbooksandnewspaperarticlesintheclassroomcanbe

accepted?Pleasegiveyour(1)_______.

Theuseofsuchmaterialsiscertainlynot(2)_______for

writers.Textbooksarelikeothercreativeworks.Manypeoplehave

toputtheireffortsinthewritingofabook.Theeffortsofthewriters

andpublisherswillbetotallywastedifeveryonephotocopiestheir

textbooks.Ican'timaginethat!

Idon'tthinkitrighttousephotocopiedmaterialseveninthe

classroombecauseit'sagainstthelaw.Teachersshouldsetagood

examplefortheirstudentsby(3)thelaw.

Copiedbooksareasgoodascopyrighted(正版的)ones,butthey

don't(4)much,usuallylessthanhalftheprice.In

addition,itisso(5)tousecopiedmaterials.Whenwe

wanttosharesomethinggoodwejusthaveitphotocopied.Ithink

photocopyingisOKbecausepublishersarestillmakingalotof

moneyanyway.

Mostofthetime,teachersmakesuretheirstudentsdonotuse

photocopiedmaterials.ButIknowsometeachersdouse

photocopiednewspaperarticlessometimes,astheirstudentsare

eagertolearnmoretowidentheirviews.Asyouknow,teachers

alwaysputthe(6)ofstudentsaboveanyingelse.After

all,youcan'texpectallthestudentstobuynewspapers.

Wow!Thankyouforsharingsomanyideas!

(1)A)thanksB)lessonsC)excusesD)opinions

(2)A)easyB)fairC)commonD)traditional

(3)A)changingB)explainingC)respectingD)making

(4)A)saveB)affectC)offerD)cost

(5)A)convenientB)strangeC)excitingD)difficult

(6)A)actionsB)needsc)recordsD)attitudes

51.(14分)(2018•上海)"Olyvia,loveissimple.Youdon'thavetodomuchto

makesomeonehappy."ThatwaswhatmymothersaidtomewhenIwasa

child.Overayearago,Ihadachance.MygoodfriendKayleetoldmeabouther

(1)ttoasmalltowncalledGary,andhowitwasalife-changing

experience.Imadeupmymindtogotheremyself.

WhenItoldmyparentsaboutthedecision,theydidnt(2)aat

first.TheysaidIdidn'tknowmuchabouttheplace.Theywereworriedthatit

wasnot(3)sformetogothere.Thankfully,afterIexplainedmyplan

tothemindetail,theysaidyes.

WhenourgrouparrivedinGary,Inoticedhowdifferentthetownwasfrom

whereIlived.Therewerefewstoresorrestaurantsinthetown;mosthad

closed.Soyouwouldbevery(4)Iifyoucouldfindaplacetobuyfood

ordrinks.Houseswerebuiltonsmallhills.Manyofthemhadbrokendoorsor

windows.Myjobwastohelpthelocalpeopleto(5)rhouses.Thework

dayswerelongandhot,butitwasreallygoodtoseethehousestakingonanew

lookdaybyday.

Thechildrentherewerealsodifferent.Theyseemedtoenjoyeverymomentin

lifethoughtheywerepoor.Thesmallestthingswouldmakethesekidshappy.I

couldn'tfindwordstodescribetheir(6)jwhentheyreceivedanice-

cream,aballorevenakiss.Thecommunitywaslikeabigfamily.Everyone

kneweachotherandwastherewhensomeoneneededhelp.

IamsogladthatIhadthisunforgetableexperience.Itrulylearnedthe(7)

mofwhatmymothersaid.Youdon'tneedtodomuchtomakea

differencetoother'slives.

52.(12分)(2018•上海)Lastmonthsomethievesstoleavaluableteapotfroma

museuminHongKong.TheytooktheteapottoAmerica,buttheAmericanpolice

foundit.ThemuseumsentMr.Chan,amemberofthemuseumstaff,tocollect

theteapot.OntheplanebacktoHongKong,henoticedtwomen.Theywere

watchinghimclosely."Perhapsthey'regoingtostealtheteapotagain.Imustthink

ofaplan,"hethought.

MrChan*sdaughter,Amy,methimatHongKongAfimor.MrChanNSwas

carryingtwoboxes.Hegavehisdaughterthepinkboxandsaidtoherinalow

voice,"Takethisgiftboxhomewithgreatcare."Hewalkedawaywiththebrown

one.Thetwomenfollowedhim.

Amyopenedtheboxathome.Shewasexpectingapairofsportsshoes,but

shejustfoundanoldteapot."Thisisnotaveryinterestinggift,“saidAmy,abit

disappointed."That'sallright.Let'smakesometeainit,"saidhermother.Then

theyfoundanoteintheteapot.Itsaid,"DearAmy,(3)LoveDad."

Thetwomenkidnapped(绑架)Mr.Chanonhiswaytothemuseum.They

openedhisboxandfoundapairofsportsshoesinside."Where'stheteapot?"The

twothievesshoutedatthetopoftheirvoicewithredfaces."Howdareyoucheat

us?Wesawyougiveyourdaughteraboxattheairport.Comewithus!We're

goingtosearchyourhome",oneofthemsaid.

WhenthethievesenteredMr.Chansflat,itwasdarkandquiet.Allofa

sudden,thedoorclosedandthelightswenton.Thepolicewerewaitinginside.

Amyandhermothercameoutofthebedroomwiththeteapot."Thatteapotis

veryvaluable,saidMr.Chan."Alongtimeagoitbelongedtoanemperor.He

drankteafromit.”

"Weweregoingtodrinkteafromit,too,"saidAmy,laughing.

(1)WastheteapotfoundinAmerica?

(2)WhatdidMrChannoticeontheplanebacktoHongKong?

(3)Whatwasinthepinkbox?

(4)Howdidthetwothievesfeelwhentheydidn'tfindtheteapot?

(5)Wherewerethethievescaught?

(6)WhatdidMr.ChanprobablywritetoAmyinthenote?F川intheblankwith

TWOsentences.

七、Writing(作文)(共20分)

53.(20分)(2018•上海)Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic"Myprogress"(以"

进步了"为题,写一信不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)

你在生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步,比如生活技能的获得、学习方法的掌握、

良好习惯的养成.请选取其中一个方面,结合自身经历,谈一谈你是如何取得这

一进步的.

(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分.)

Thefollowingisforreferenceonly(以下表达仅供参考)

usedtodo/be...

trymybesttodo...

makeprogressin(doing)...

2018年上海市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、PartIListening(第一部分听力)

1(6分)(2018・上海)

Hi1:缠

HiCI)

EFCtII

(1)略(2)_略(3)略(4)略(5)_J&

【考点】14:听录音选图.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

2.(1分)(2018•上海)A.Apple.

B.Banana.

C.Orange.

D.Pear.

【考点】13:情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

3.(1分)(2018•上海)A.At8:45.

B.At9:00.

C.At9:15.

D.At9:00.

【考点】13:情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

4.(1分)(2018•上海)A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Bycar.

D.Byunderground.

【考点】13:情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

5.(1分)(2018•上海)A)Rainy.

B)Cloudy.

C)Sunny.

D)Windy.

【考点】12:句子理解.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

6.(1分)(2018♦上海)A.Visithisuncle.

B.Visithisclassmates.

C.GotoLondon.

D.Gotoalanguagecamp.

【考点】13:情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

7.(1分)(2018♦上海)A.Inastore.

B.Athome.

C.Atthecinema.

D.Inarestaurant.

【考点】13:情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

8.(1分)(2018•上海)A.Husbandandwife.

B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Shopassistantandcustomer.

D.Teacherandstudent.

【考点】13:情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

9.(1分)(2018•上海)A.TalktoLucy.

B.Gotothesupermarket.

C.Eatmore.

D.Losesomeweight.

【考点】13:情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

10.(6分)(2018•上海)(1)Maryhasjustbecomeacollegestudent.略

(2)Simondoesn'tenjoyclassroomdiscussions.略

(3)Maryhasnothinginterestingtodoafterclass.略

(4)SimonwillvolunteerforaninternationalexhibitioninShanghai.略

(5)MaryandSimonwillgotoShanghaitogetherinfivemonths.略

(6)SimongivesMarysomesuggestionsabouthowtochooseajobinChina.略

【考点】16:短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

11.(10分)(2018•上海)(1)Kittvwantedtoplanta略略withbeautiful

flowersforMum'sbirthday.

(2)Dadfoundthattheflowerswere略略,Theywereplastic.

(3)DadwenttoMr.White略略someflowerseeds.

(4)KittyandDadworkedfor略略beforeMumcameback.

(5)AfterMumheardthe略略shewasmovedtotears.

【考点】16:短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

二、Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案.(共20分.

12.(1分)(2018*上海)Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsis

differentinpronunciation?()

A.backB.chatC.hateD.taxi

【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.

【分析】下列哪一个下划线部分在发音上是不同的?

【解答】考查语

音.A.backtbaek].B.chat[tjaet].C.hate[heit].D.taxi['taeksi].A,B,

D选项划线部分发/ae/.C选项划线部分发/ei/.因此划线部分发音不同的一项是

C.

故选:C.

【点评】考查语音,此题型要掌握音标知识,积累一些字母组合音.还要注意一

些固定的发音规则.然后结合语境,完成试题.

13.(1分)(2018•上海)Hurryup!Theconcertwillbeginin

minute.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

【考点】52:不定冠词(a,an).

【分析】快点!音乐会马上就要开始了.

【解答】Hurryup!Theconcertwillbegininminute,可知考查短语

inaminute立即,马上,是固定搭配,此处表示泛指,minute发音以辅音音素

开头.

故选:A.

【点评】熟悉不定冠词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

14.(1分)(2018•上海)Myfatherisagooddoctor.workshardtohelp

hispatients.()

A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself

【考点】61:人称代词.

【分析】我父亲是个好医生,他努力帮助病人.

【解答】选项A意为:他,主格,选项B意为:他,宾格,选项C意为:他的.选

项D意为:他自己.题干中空格后是动词,此处应该是主语.结合句意:我父

亲是个好医生,他努力帮助病人.

故选:A.

【点评】本题考查代词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.

15.(1分)(2018•上海)KarenandLilywillgotoRussiatowatchthe2018World

CupJuly.()

A.onB.inC.atD.of

【考点】71:时间介词.

【分析】在七月,凯伦和莉莉将前往俄罗斯观看2018年世界杯.

【解答】在具体某一天的上午前用。n,at用在具体几点钟前面,in用在月份和

年代的前面.of......的.结合句意:在七月,凯伦和莉莉将前往俄罗斯观看2018

年世界杯.

故选:B.

【点评】本题考查介词的辨析,介词的用法一般都是固定的.熟记介词的用法及

结合语境是解答本题的关键.

16.(1分)(2018•上海)Peterspenthalfadayfishingbytheriver,hedidn't

catchanything.()

A.soB.orC.forD.but

【考点】Cl:并列连词.

【分析】彼得花了半天的时间在河边钓鱼,但是他什么也没钓到.

【解答】A.因此B.或者C.为了D.但是,根据Peterspenthalfadayfishing

bytheriver,hedidn'tcatchanything,可知前后是转折关系,结合句意:

彼得花了半天的时间在河边钓鱼,但是他什么也没钓到.

故选:D.

【点评】熟悉并列连词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

17.(1分)(2018•上海)Catherinehastwocousins.Oneisquiet,andis

noisy.()

A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others

【考点】35:同义词、近义词的辨析.

【分析】凯瑟琳有两个表兄妹,一个是安静的,另一个是吵闹的.

【解答】考查同义词.another(三个及以上之中)另一个,theother(两个中)

另一个.other其它的,通常加名词.others相当于other+复数名词,泛指"另外

几个","其余的".one...theother"一个...另一个…1'.固定搭配.

故选:B.

【点评】考查同义词.要结合语境,结合选项,积累一些固定搭配的用法,选择

合适的同义词形式完成试题.

18.(1分)(2018•上海)Thebridgebetweenthetwoislandsisonein

Shanghai.()

A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest

【考点】81:形容词的比较级和最高级.

【分析】这两座岛屿之间的桥梁是上海最长的一座.

【解答】根据句意:这两座岛屿之间的桥梁是上海最长的一座,应该用形容词最

高级.形容词最高级的表达是:the+形容词最高级.

故选:D.

【点评】本题考查的是形容词的最高级,根据句意判断最高级的使用是解答本题

的关键.

19.(1分)(2018•上海)Frankisanindependentboy.Hisparentsareproud

him.()

A.onB.toC.inD.of

【考点】El:动词短语.

【分析】弗兰克是个独立的男孩,他的父母为他感到骄傲.

【解答】beproudof,为…而感到骄傲.结合句意:弗兰克是个独立的男孩,他

的父母为他感到骄傲.

故选:D.

【点评】本题考查动词的固定词组beproudof,理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答

本题的关键.

20.(1分)(2018•上海)-MustIdotheprojectonmyown?

-No,you.Youcanworkwithyourclassmates.()

A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't

【考点】DB:情态动词.

【分析】-我必须独自做这个项目吗?

-不,你不必要.你可以和你的同学一起做.

【解答】A没必要,不必要.B不能.C不应该.D绝对不能.根据句意"不,你

不必要.你可以和你的同学一起做."可知要填"不必要

故选:A.

【点评】排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错

误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.

21.(1分)(2018•上海)MichaelinaschoolinYunnanfromFebruaryto

Junenextyear.()

A.teachB.taughtC.willteachD.wasteaching

【考点】F2:一般将来时.

【分析】迈克尔打算从明年2月到6月,在云南的一所学校里教学.

【解答】根据nextyear可知时态为一般将来时will+动词原形,结合题意:迈克

尔打算从明年2月到6月,在云南的一所学校里教学.

故选:C.

【点评】熟悉一般将来时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

22.(1分)(2018•上海)Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelpwewere

doinganexperiment.()

A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless

【考点】C2:从属连词.

【分析】当我们正在做一个实验的时候,布莱克先生四处走动,提供帮助.

【解答】A.当…时B.虽然C.直到D.除非,根据weweredoingan

experiment,可知用while引导现在进行时,结合句意:当我们正在做一个实验

的时候,布莱克先生四处走动,提供帮助.

故选:A.

【点评】熟悉从属连词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

23.(1分)(2018•上海)OldMr.Greendoesn'tfeelbecausesomestudents

visithimregularly.()

A.sadlyB.gentlyC.lonelyD.angrily

【考点】9B:副词的词义辨析.

【分析】老格林先生不感到孤独,因为一些学生定期来看他.

【解答】考查副词.A伤心地.B轻轻地.C孤独的.D生气地.结合语境"老格

林先生不感到—,因为一些学生定期来看他.这里feel是系动词,用形容词

lonely孤独的.

故选:C.

【点评】此题知识点是考查副词和形容词辨析.结合语境,分析形容词或副词用

法.掌握系表结构知识点.

24.(1分)(2018•上海)ThefilmOperationRedSeaalotofpraisesinceitsfirst

showmonthsago.()

A.winsB.winC.willwinD.haswon

【考点】Fl:一般过去时.

【分析】电影《红海行动》自从几个月前第一次上映就已经赢得了很多赞扬.

【解答】根据sinceitsfirstshowmonthsago,可知这是现在完成时的标志,其结

构为have/has+过去分词.集合句意:电影《红海行动》自从几个月前第一次上

映就已经赢得了很多赞扬.

故选:D.

【点评】熟悉现在完成时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

25.(1分)(2018•上海)Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecidedhis

ownrestaurant.()

A.openB.openedC.toopenD.opening

【考点】DC:动词的固定搭配.

【分析】周先生擅长烹饪,他决定开自己的餐馆.

【解答】decidetodosth.决定做某事.结合句意:周先生擅长烹饪,他决定开

自己的餐馆.

故选:C.

【点评】本题考查固定词组.理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键.

26.(1分)(2018•上海)Thedebateonwhethertokeeppetsfortyminutes

yesterdayafternoon.()

A.lastB.lastedC.willlastD.haslasted

【考点】DC:动词的固定搭配.

【分析】关于是否养宠物的争论昨天下午持续了四十分钟.

【解答】选项A:动词,持续,选项B:一般过去时,选项C:一般将来时.选

项D:现在完成时.时间状语是yesterdayafternoon,是表示过去的时间状语.应

该用一般过去时.结合句意:关于是否养宠物的争论昨天下午持续了四十分钟.

故选:B.

【点评】本题考查固定词组.理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键.

27.(1分)(2018•上海)Suepractisestheviolinhardandoftengiveswonderful

performances.()

A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing

【考点】F7:一般现在时.

【分析】苏练习演奏小提琴,经常表演精彩的表演.

【解答】根据句意:苏练习演奏小提琴,经常表演精彩的表演.可知考查句型

practicedoingsth练习做某事.

故选:D.

【点评】熟悉一般现在时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

28.(1分)(2018•上海)Theself-dnivingplaneprovestobeusefulinmany

ways.___smartinventionitis!()

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

【考点】18:感叹句.

【分析】无人机在很多方面证实很有用,多么聪明的发明呀!

【解答】感叹句可以用whata/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!这里的名词是

invention,可数名词.主语it.谓语is.形容词smart是以辅音音素开头的,用

a修饰.

故选:B.

【点评】1)若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用whata/an;是不可数名词或可

数名词复数,只用what.

(2)若形容词后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom's等成分,就用how.

29.(1分)(2018•上海)Pleasetherubbishintodiferentlitterbinsaccording

tothesigns.()

A.putsB.putC.puttingD.toput

【考点】17:祈使句.

【分析】请根据指示牌将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱中.

【解答】根据题意:请根据指示牌将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱中.可知考查祈使句,

祈使句以动词原形开头.

故选:B.

【点评】熟悉祈使句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

30.(1分)(2018•上海)-I'mawfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.

-()

A.Nevermind.B.It'sapleasure.

C.Ofcoursenot.D.Youarewelcome

【考点】LP:情境对话.

【分析】-非常抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦.

-没关系.

【解答】选项A意为:没关系,选项B意为:不客气,选项C意为:当然不.选

项D意为:不用谢.结合句意:-非常抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦.-没关系.

故选:A.

【点评】本题考查的情景对话.做题的时候要根据语境并且符合语法和固定搭配

31.(1分)(2018♦上海)-

-That'sagoodidea.()

A.I'vegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.

B.I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartytomorow.

C.Shallwegotothefarmtopickpeachesthisweekend?

D.Wouldyoumindopeningthewindowabitmore?

【考点】K5:宾语从句.

【分析】-这个周末我们去农场摘桃子好吗?

-好主意.

【解答】根据答语"That!agoodidea."可知问句是表示建议的句子.故可排除

AB.再根据预测句意"这个周末我们去农场摘桃子好吗?"可知D意思不符合.故

可排除.

故选:C.

【点评】排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错

误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.

三、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeused

onlyonce(将下列词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)

32.(4分)(2018•上海)

A.downstairsB.discoveredC.answeredD.invitation

E.advantage

Everythingwentblack!Allthelightsinourflatturnedoff,includingtheTV.Mum

tookoutthecandlesandDadwenttoseewhatwasgoingon.One(l)Eofliving

inatallbuildingisthatyoualwayshavehelpnearby.SoIwenttoournext-door

neighbour,Mr.Smith.

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