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2018年上海市中考英语试卷
一、PartIListening(第一部分听力)
B.Banana.
C.Orange.
D.Pear.
3.(1分)(2018•上海)A.At8:45.
B.At9:00.
C.At9:15.
D.At9:00.
4.(1分)(2018♦上海)A.Bybus.
B.Bybike.
C.Bycar.
D.Byunderground.
5.(1分)(2018•上海)A)Rainy.
B)Cloudy.
C)Sunny.
D)Windy.
6.(1分)(2018•上海)A.Visithisuncle.
B.Visithisclassmates.
C.GotoLondon.
D.Gotoalanguagecamp.
7.(1分)(2018•上海)A.Inastore.
B.Athome.
C.Atthecinema.
D.Inarestaurant.
8.(1分)(2018•上海)A.Husbandandwife.
B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Shopassistantandcustomer.
D.Teacherandstudent.
9.(1分)(2018♦上海)A.TalktoLucy.
B.Gotothesupermarket.
C.Eatmore.
D.Losesomeweight.
10.(6分)(2018•上海)(1)Maryhasjustbecomeacollegestudent.
(2)Simondoesn'tenjoyclassroomdiscussions.
(3)Maryhasnothinginterestingtodoafterclass.
(4)SimonwillvolunteerforaninternationalexhibitioninShanghai.
(5)MaryandSimonwillgotoShanghaitogetherinfivemonths.
(6)SimongivesMarysomesuggestionsabouthowtochooseajobinChina.
11.(10分)(2018•上海)(1)Kittywantedtoplantawithbeautiful
flowersforMum'sbirthday.
(2)Dadfoundthattheflowerswere・Theywereplastic.
(3)DadwenttoMr.Whitesomeflowerseeds.
(4)KittyandDadworkedforbeforeMumcameback.
(5)AfterMumheardtheshewasmovedtotears.
二、Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案.(共20分.
12.(1分)(2018*上海)Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsis
differentinpronunciation?()
A.backB.chatC.hateD.taxi
13.(1分)(2018•上海)Hurryup!Theconcertwillbeginin
minute.()
A.aB.anC.theD./
14.(1分)(2018•上海)Myfathersagooddoctor.workshardtohelp
hispatients.()
A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself
15.(1分)(2018•上海)KarenandLilywillgotoRussiatowatchthe2018World
CupJuly.()
A.onB.inC.atD.of
16.(1分)(2018•上海)Peterspenthalfadayfishingbytheriver,hedidn't
catchanything.()
A.soB.orC.forD.but
17.(1分)(2018•上海)Catherinehastwocousins.Oneisquiet,andis
noisy.()
A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others
18.(1分)(2018•上海)Thebridgebetweenthetwoislandsisonein
Shanghai.()
A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest
19.(1分)(2018•上海)Frankisanindependentboy.Hisparentsareproud
him.()
A.onB.toC.inD.of
20.(1分)(2018•上海)-MustIdotheprojectonmyown?
-No,you,Youcanworkwithyourclassmates.()
A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't
21.(1分)(2018•上海)MichaelinaschoolinYunnanfromFebruaryto
Junenextyear.()
A.teachB.taughtC.willteachD.wasteaching
22.(1分)(2018•上海)Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelpwewere
doinganexperiment.()
A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless
23.(1分)(2018•上海)OldMr.Greendoesn'tfeelbecausesomestudents
visithimregularly.()
A.sadlyB.gentlyC.lonelyD.angrily
24.(1分)(2018•上海)ThefilmOperationRedSeaalotofpraisesinceitsfirst
showmonthsago.()
A.winsB.winC.willwinD.haswon
25.(1分)(2018•上海)Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecidedhis
ownrestaurant.()
A.openB.openedC.toopenD.opening
26.(1分)(2018•上海)Thedebateonwhethertokeeppetsfortyminutes
yesterdayafternoon.()
A.lastB.lastedC.willlastD.haslasted
27.(1分)(2018•上海)Suepractisestheviolinhardandoftengiveswonderful
performances.()
A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing
28.(1分)(2018•上海)Theself-dnivingplaneprovestobeusefulinmany
ways.___smartinventionitis!()
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
29.(1分)(2018•上海)Pleasetherubbishintodiferentlitterbinsaccording
tothesigns.()
A.putsB.putC.puttingD.toput
30.(1分)(2018•上海)-I'mawfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.
-()
A.Nevermind.B.It'sapleasure.
C.Ofcoursenot.D.Youarewelcome
31.(1分)(2018•上海)-
-That'sagoodidea.()
A.I'vegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.
B.I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartytomorow.
C.Shallwegotothefarmtopickpeachesthisweekend?
D.Wouldyoumindopeningthewindowabitmore?
三、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeused
onlyonce(将下列词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)
32.(4分)(2018•上海)
A.downstairsB.discoveredC.answeredD.invitation
E.advantage
Everythingwentblack!Allthelightsinourflatturnedoff,includingtheTV.Mum
tookoutthecandlesandDadwenttoseewhatwasgoingon.One(1)of
livinginatallbuildingisthatyoualwayshavehelpnearby.SoIwenttoournext-
doorneighbour,Mr.Smith.Withacandleinhishand,Mr.Smith(2)the
door.Uh-oh!Hedidn*thavelights,either.I(3)thatallthebuildings
inourneighbourhoodweredark.Ourneighbourswent(4)andbegan
chattingoutside.Theywerenotworriedatall.
33.(4分)(2018•上海)
A.eventB.causeC.correctlyD.frighteningE.suddenly
Thenwehearda(1)soundafterabrightflashoflightning.
Itstartedtorainheavilyinnotime.Inordertogetsomeinformation,
Mr.Smithturnedonthebattery-poweredradio.Theweathermansaidthatthe
stormwasthe(2)ofalltheproblems.Ithitatoweratthepowerstation
beforethefirstflashoflightning.Thatwasthereasonwhythelights(3)
wentoutbeforetheraincame.Finally,thelightscameback.Wecheered
loudly.The(4)madeitpossiblefortheneighbourstohaveachanceto
betogether.
Q
lightning、
四、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中
所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)
34.(1分)(2018•上海)Mycousinlikestocollectinhissparetime.(stamp)
35.(1分)(2018•上海)Look!Theladyfromtheleftinthephotoismy
favouriteteacher.(six)
36.(1分)(2018•上海)JessiecookedamealforherbigfamilybyonNew
YearsEve.(she)
37.(1分)(2018•上海)Shirleyisanearlybird.Itwasforhertobelatefor
schooltoday,(usual)
38.(1分)(2018•上海)Fortunately,noonewashurtintheearthquake
severalweeksago.(serious)
39.(1分)(2018•上海)TheofAl(人工智能)willenableustolearnmore
aboutourbrains.(develop)
40.(1分)(2018•上海)IwillneverthedaysIspentwithmyhostfamilyin
Britain.(forgetful)
41.(1分)(2018•上海)Asweallknow,adriverisalwaysadangerto
thepublic,(care)
五、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(据所给求完成句子)(共14
分)
42.(2分)(2018•上海)JohnwenttochurchwithhisbrotherlastSundaymoring.(改
为否定句)
JohntochurchwithhisbrotherlastSundaymorning.
43.(2分)(2018•上海)Gracedoesonlineshoppingfourtimesamonth.(对划线
部分提问)
doesGracedoonlineshopping?
44.(2分)(2018•上海)Wewillholdaclassmeetingtotalkaboutteamworknext
Friday.(改为被动语态)
Aclassmeetingw川totalkaboutteamworknextFriday.
45.(2分)(2018•上海)"Howareyougettingalongwithyournewroommate?"
Franklinaskedme.(改为宾语从句)
Franklinaskedmewasgettingalongwithmynewroommate.
46.(2分)(2018•上海)Keepworkinghard,andyouwillachievesuccess.(保
持句意不变)
keepworkinghard,youwillachievesuccess.
47.(2分)(2018•上海)Thesecretaryapologizedtothemanagerformakingthe
samemistakeagain.(保持句意不变)
Thesecretarytothemanagerformakingthesamemistakeagain.
48.(2分)(2018•上海)manyways,forus,are,tokeepintouch,there(连
词成句).
六、Readingcomprehension(读理解)(共50分)
49.(12分)(2018•上海)Summerisagreattimetoimproveyourchild's
readingiReadingoverthesummercanhelpyourchildkeepuphisreadinggains
duringthepastschoolyearANDalsohelppreparehimforthenextyear!
Howtosignup:
Weareinvitingyoutosignupforfreetohelpyourchildbeanactivereaderthis
summer!
*Gotowww.readfunore
*Select"Parent"(NOTTeacher”)
*ClickonthebluenSignUp"
Whatweprovide:
Weprovideyouwiththousandsoffree,high-qualityarticleswithquestions
andactivities.Tomakesummerreadingeasy,wehaveselectedinterestingand
knowledge-filledarticlesofdifferentlevels.Youcangoto
www.R/summer-readingtodownloadandprintthearticlesfor
free.
Howtouse:
TIP1:Articlesforsummerreadingshouldbeaccessibleysobesuretochoose
articlesatyourchild'sreadinglevel.Don'tbeafraidtostarwitharticlesoflower
gradelevels.Theimportantthingisthathereads,reads,reads!
TIP2:It'salsoimportanttohelpyourkiddevelopgoodreadinghabits.Help
himkeepagoodrecordofhissummerreading.Besides,encouragehimtodiscuss
whathehasreadwithfamilymembers.Thatway,youwillallhaveagoodtime.
Wewishyouandyourfamilyagreatsummer!
(1)Thefirsttwosentencesofthetextaboveareabout.
A.differenttypesofbooks
B.thecomingschoolyear
C.theimportanceofsummerreading
D.goodplacesforsummerreading
(2)Oneofthestepsforparentstosignuponwww.readfun,orgisto.
A.select"Parent"
B.finishatest
C.chooseatip
D.printanarticle
(3)Whatdoeswww.readfun,o但provide?
A.Onlineteachers.
B.Penfriends'information.
C.Interestingvideos.
D.Articlesofdifferentlevels.
(4)Theunderlinedword"accessible,linthetextmeans"easyto
A.write
B.discuss
C.understand
D.compare
(5)AccordingtoTIP2,parentsshouldhelptheirkidsdevelopgoodreading
habit(s).
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
(6)Thetextaboveiswrittento.
A.introduceareadingprogramme
B.sellbookstoschoolkids
C.encourageparentstoreadmore
D.sharereadingexperience
50.(12分)(2018•上海)
ChinsMobille4G16:7443%
Teachingmaterialdiscussiongroup15
Hi!I'mdoingasurveyonteachingmaterialsinschool.Whatkindof
textbooksdoyouuse?Doyouthinktheuseofphotocopied(复印
的)netbooksandnewspaperarticlesintheclassroomcanbe
accepted?Pleasegiveyour(1)_______.
Theuseofsuchmaterialsiscertainlynot(2)_______for
writers.Textbooksarelikeothercreativeworks.Manypeoplehave
toputtheireffortsinthewritingofabook.Theeffortsofthewriters
andpublisherswillbetotallywastedifeveryonephotocopiestheir
textbooks.Ican'timaginethat!
Idon'tthinkitrighttousephotocopiedmaterialseveninthe
classroombecauseit'sagainstthelaw.Teachersshouldsetagood
examplefortheirstudentsby(3)thelaw.
Copiedbooksareasgoodascopyrighted(正版的)ones,butthey
don't(4)much,usuallylessthanhalftheprice.In
addition,itisso(5)tousecopiedmaterials.Whenwe
wanttosharesomethinggoodwejusthaveitphotocopied.Ithink
photocopyingisOKbecausepublishersarestillmakingalotof
moneyanyway.
Mostofthetime,teachersmakesuretheirstudentsdonotuse
photocopiedmaterials.ButIknowsometeachersdouse
photocopiednewspaperarticlessometimes,astheirstudentsare
eagertolearnmoretowidentheirviews.Asyouknow,teachers
alwaysputthe(6)ofstudentsaboveanyingelse.After
all,youcan'texpectallthestudentstobuynewspapers.
Wow!Thankyouforsharingsomanyideas!
(1)A)thanksB)lessonsC)excusesD)opinions
(2)A)easyB)fairC)commonD)traditional
(3)A)changingB)explainingC)respectingD)making
(4)A)saveB)affectC)offerD)cost
(5)A)convenientB)strangeC)excitingD)difficult
(6)A)actionsB)needsc)recordsD)attitudes
51.(14分)(2018•上海)"Olyvia,loveissimple.Youdon'thavetodomuchto
makesomeonehappy."ThatwaswhatmymothersaidtomewhenIwasa
child.Overayearago,Ihadachance.MygoodfriendKayleetoldmeabouther
(1)ttoasmalltowncalledGary,andhowitwasalife-changing
experience.Imadeupmymindtogotheremyself.
WhenItoldmyparentsaboutthedecision,theydidnt(2)aat
first.TheysaidIdidn'tknowmuchabouttheplace.Theywereworriedthatit
wasnot(3)sformetogothere.Thankfully,afterIexplainedmyplan
tothemindetail,theysaidyes.
WhenourgrouparrivedinGary,Inoticedhowdifferentthetownwasfrom
whereIlived.Therewerefewstoresorrestaurantsinthetown;mosthad
closed.Soyouwouldbevery(4)Iifyoucouldfindaplacetobuyfood
ordrinks.Houseswerebuiltonsmallhills.Manyofthemhadbrokendoorsor
windows.Myjobwastohelpthelocalpeopleto(5)rhouses.Thework
dayswerelongandhot,butitwasreallygoodtoseethehousestakingonanew
lookdaybyday.
Thechildrentherewerealsodifferent.Theyseemedtoenjoyeverymomentin
lifethoughtheywerepoor.Thesmallestthingswouldmakethesekidshappy.I
couldn'tfindwordstodescribetheir(6)jwhentheyreceivedanice-
cream,aballorevenakiss.Thecommunitywaslikeabigfamily.Everyone
kneweachotherandwastherewhensomeoneneededhelp.
IamsogladthatIhadthisunforgetableexperience.Itrulylearnedthe(7)
mofwhatmymothersaid.Youdon'tneedtodomuchtomakea
differencetoother'slives.
52.(12分)(2018•上海)Lastmonthsomethievesstoleavaluableteapotfroma
museuminHongKong.TheytooktheteapottoAmerica,buttheAmericanpolice
foundit.ThemuseumsentMr.Chan,amemberofthemuseumstaff,tocollect
theteapot.OntheplanebacktoHongKong,henoticedtwomen.Theywere
watchinghimclosely."Perhapsthey'regoingtostealtheteapotagain.Imustthink
ofaplan,"hethought.
MrChan*sdaughter,Amy,methimatHongKongAfimor.MrChanNSwas
carryingtwoboxes.Hegavehisdaughterthepinkboxandsaidtoherinalow
voice,"Takethisgiftboxhomewithgreatcare."Hewalkedawaywiththebrown
one.Thetwomenfollowedhim.
Amyopenedtheboxathome.Shewasexpectingapairofsportsshoes,but
shejustfoundanoldteapot."Thisisnotaveryinterestinggift,“saidAmy,abit
disappointed."That'sallright.Let'smakesometeainit,"saidhermother.Then
theyfoundanoteintheteapot.Itsaid,"DearAmy,(3)LoveDad."
Thetwomenkidnapped(绑架)Mr.Chanonhiswaytothemuseum.They
openedhisboxandfoundapairofsportsshoesinside."Where'stheteapot?"The
twothievesshoutedatthetopoftheirvoicewithredfaces."Howdareyoucheat
us?Wesawyougiveyourdaughteraboxattheairport.Comewithus!We're
goingtosearchyourhome",oneofthemsaid.
WhenthethievesenteredMr.Chansflat,itwasdarkandquiet.Allofa
sudden,thedoorclosedandthelightswenton.Thepolicewerewaitinginside.
Amyandhermothercameoutofthebedroomwiththeteapot."Thatteapotis
veryvaluable,saidMr.Chan."Alongtimeagoitbelongedtoanemperor.He
drankteafromit.”
"Weweregoingtodrinkteafromit,too,"saidAmy,laughing.
(1)WastheteapotfoundinAmerica?
(2)WhatdidMrChannoticeontheplanebacktoHongKong?
(3)Whatwasinthepinkbox?
(4)Howdidthetwothievesfeelwhentheydidn'tfindtheteapot?
(5)Wherewerethethievescaught?
(6)WhatdidMr.ChanprobablywritetoAmyinthenote?F川intheblankwith
TWOsentences.
七、Writing(作文)(共20分)
53.(20分)(2018•上海)Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic"Myprogress"(以"
进步了"为题,写一信不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
你在生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步,比如生活技能的获得、学习方法的掌握、
良好习惯的养成.请选取其中一个方面,结合自身经历,谈一谈你是如何取得这
一进步的.
(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分.)
Thefollowingisforreferenceonly(以下表达仅供参考)
usedtodo/be...
trymybesttodo...
makeprogressin(doing)...
2018年上海市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、PartIListening(第一部分听力)
1(6分)(2018・上海)
Hi1:缠
HiCI)
EFCtII
(1)略(2)_略(3)略(4)略(5)_J&
【考点】14:听录音选图.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2.(1分)(2018•上海)A.Apple.
B.Banana.
C.Orange.
D.Pear.
【考点】13:情景反应.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.(1分)(2018•上海)A.At8:45.
B.At9:00.
C.At9:15.
D.At9:00.
【考点】13:情景反应.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.(1分)(2018•上海)A.Bybus.
B.Bybike.
C.Bycar.
D.Byunderground.
【考点】13:情景反应.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5.(1分)(2018•上海)A)Rainy.
B)Cloudy.
C)Sunny.
D)Windy.
【考点】12:句子理解.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
6.(1分)(2018♦上海)A.Visithisuncle.
B.Visithisclassmates.
C.GotoLondon.
D.Gotoalanguagecamp.
【考点】13:情景反应.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7.(1分)(2018♦上海)A.Inastore.
B.Athome.
C.Atthecinema.
D.Inarestaurant.
【考点】13:情景反应.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8.(1分)(2018•上海)A.Husbandandwife.
B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Shopassistantandcustomer.
D.Teacherandstudent.
【考点】13:情景反应.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9.(1分)(2018•上海)A.TalktoLucy.
B.Gotothesupermarket.
C.Eatmore.
D.Losesomeweight.
【考点】13:情景反应.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10.(6分)(2018•上海)(1)Maryhasjustbecomeacollegestudent.略
(2)Simondoesn'tenjoyclassroomdiscussions.略
(3)Maryhasnothinginterestingtodoafterclass.略
(4)SimonwillvolunteerforaninternationalexhibitioninShanghai.略
(5)MaryandSimonwillgotoShanghaitogetherinfivemonths.略
(6)SimongivesMarysomesuggestionsabouthowtochooseajobinChina.略
【考点】16:短文理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11.(10分)(2018•上海)(1)Kittvwantedtoplanta略略withbeautiful
flowersforMum'sbirthday.
(2)Dadfoundthattheflowerswere略略,Theywereplastic.
(3)DadwenttoMr.White略略someflowerseeds.
(4)KittyandDadworkedfor略略beforeMumcameback.
(5)AfterMumheardthe略略shewasmovedtotears.
【考点】16:短文理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案.(共20分.
12.(1分)(2018*上海)Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsis
differentinpronunciation?()
A.backB.chatC.hateD.taxi
【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.
【分析】下列哪一个下划线部分在发音上是不同的?
【解答】考查语
音.A.backtbaek].B.chat[tjaet].C.hate[heit].D.taxi['taeksi].A,B,
D选项划线部分发/ae/.C选项划线部分发/ei/.因此划线部分发音不同的一项是
C.
故选:C.
【点评】考查语音,此题型要掌握音标知识,积累一些字母组合音.还要注意一
些固定的发音规则.然后结合语境,完成试题.
13.(1分)(2018•上海)Hurryup!Theconcertwillbeginin
minute.()
A.aB.anC.theD./
【考点】52:不定冠词(a,an).
【分析】快点!音乐会马上就要开始了.
【解答】Hurryup!Theconcertwillbegininminute,可知考查短语
inaminute立即,马上,是固定搭配,此处表示泛指,minute发音以辅音音素
开头.
故选:A.
【点评】熟悉不定冠词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
14.(1分)(2018•上海)Myfatherisagooddoctor.workshardtohelp
hispatients.()
A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself
【考点】61:人称代词.
【分析】我父亲是个好医生,他努力帮助病人.
【解答】选项A意为:他,主格,选项B意为:他,宾格,选项C意为:他的.选
项D意为:他自己.题干中空格后是动词,此处应该是主语.结合句意:我父
亲是个好医生,他努力帮助病人.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查代词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.
15.(1分)(2018•上海)KarenandLilywillgotoRussiatowatchthe2018World
CupJuly.()
A.onB.inC.atD.of
【考点】71:时间介词.
【分析】在七月,凯伦和莉莉将前往俄罗斯观看2018年世界杯.
【解答】在具体某一天的上午前用。n,at用在具体几点钟前面,in用在月份和
年代的前面.of......的.结合句意:在七月,凯伦和莉莉将前往俄罗斯观看2018
年世界杯.
故选:B.
【点评】本题考查介词的辨析,介词的用法一般都是固定的.熟记介词的用法及
结合语境是解答本题的关键.
16.(1分)(2018•上海)Peterspenthalfadayfishingbytheriver,hedidn't
catchanything.()
A.soB.orC.forD.but
【考点】Cl:并列连词.
【分析】彼得花了半天的时间在河边钓鱼,但是他什么也没钓到.
【解答】A.因此B.或者C.为了D.但是,根据Peterspenthalfadayfishing
bytheriver,hedidn'tcatchanything,可知前后是转折关系,结合句意:
彼得花了半天的时间在河边钓鱼,但是他什么也没钓到.
故选:D.
【点评】熟悉并列连词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
17.(1分)(2018•上海)Catherinehastwocousins.Oneisquiet,andis
noisy.()
A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others
【考点】35:同义词、近义词的辨析.
【分析】凯瑟琳有两个表兄妹,一个是安静的,另一个是吵闹的.
【解答】考查同义词.another(三个及以上之中)另一个,theother(两个中)
另一个.other其它的,通常加名词.others相当于other+复数名词,泛指"另外
几个","其余的".one...theother"一个...另一个…1'.固定搭配.
故选:B.
【点评】考查同义词.要结合语境,结合选项,积累一些固定搭配的用法,选择
合适的同义词形式完成试题.
18.(1分)(2018•上海)Thebridgebetweenthetwoislandsisonein
Shanghai.()
A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest
【考点】81:形容词的比较级和最高级.
【分析】这两座岛屿之间的桥梁是上海最长的一座.
【解答】根据句意:这两座岛屿之间的桥梁是上海最长的一座,应该用形容词最
高级.形容词最高级的表达是:the+形容词最高级.
故选:D.
【点评】本题考查的是形容词的最高级,根据句意判断最高级的使用是解答本题
的关键.
19.(1分)(2018•上海)Frankisanindependentboy.Hisparentsareproud
him.()
A.onB.toC.inD.of
【考点】El:动词短语.
【分析】弗兰克是个独立的男孩,他的父母为他感到骄傲.
【解答】beproudof,为…而感到骄傲.结合句意:弗兰克是个独立的男孩,他
的父母为他感到骄傲.
故选:D.
【点评】本题考查动词的固定词组beproudof,理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答
本题的关键.
20.(1分)(2018•上海)-MustIdotheprojectonmyown?
-No,you.Youcanworkwithyourclassmates.()
A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't
【考点】DB:情态动词.
【分析】-我必须独自做这个项目吗?
-不,你不必要.你可以和你的同学一起做.
【解答】A没必要,不必要.B不能.C不应该.D绝对不能.根据句意"不,你
不必要.你可以和你的同学一起做."可知要填"不必要
故选:A.
【点评】排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错
误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.
21.(1分)(2018•上海)MichaelinaschoolinYunnanfromFebruaryto
Junenextyear.()
A.teachB.taughtC.willteachD.wasteaching
【考点】F2:一般将来时.
【分析】迈克尔打算从明年2月到6月,在云南的一所学校里教学.
【解答】根据nextyear可知时态为一般将来时will+动词原形,结合题意:迈克
尔打算从明年2月到6月,在云南的一所学校里教学.
故选:C.
【点评】熟悉一般将来时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
22.(1分)(2018•上海)Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelpwewere
doinganexperiment.()
A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless
【考点】C2:从属连词.
【分析】当我们正在做一个实验的时候,布莱克先生四处走动,提供帮助.
【解答】A.当…时B.虽然C.直到D.除非,根据weweredoingan
experiment,可知用while引导现在进行时,结合句意:当我们正在做一个实验
的时候,布莱克先生四处走动,提供帮助.
故选:A.
【点评】熟悉从属连词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
23.(1分)(2018•上海)OldMr.Greendoesn'tfeelbecausesomestudents
visithimregularly.()
A.sadlyB.gentlyC.lonelyD.angrily
【考点】9B:副词的词义辨析.
【分析】老格林先生不感到孤独,因为一些学生定期来看他.
【解答】考查副词.A伤心地.B轻轻地.C孤独的.D生气地.结合语境"老格
林先生不感到—,因为一些学生定期来看他.这里feel是系动词,用形容词
lonely孤独的.
故选:C.
【点评】此题知识点是考查副词和形容词辨析.结合语境,分析形容词或副词用
法.掌握系表结构知识点.
24.(1分)(2018•上海)ThefilmOperationRedSeaalotofpraisesinceitsfirst
showmonthsago.()
A.winsB.winC.willwinD.haswon
【考点】Fl:一般过去时.
【分析】电影《红海行动》自从几个月前第一次上映就已经赢得了很多赞扬.
【解答】根据sinceitsfirstshowmonthsago,可知这是现在完成时的标志,其结
构为have/has+过去分词.集合句意:电影《红海行动》自从几个月前第一次上
映就已经赢得了很多赞扬.
故选:D.
【点评】熟悉现在完成时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
25.(1分)(2018•上海)Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecidedhis
ownrestaurant.()
A.openB.openedC.toopenD.opening
【考点】DC:动词的固定搭配.
【分析】周先生擅长烹饪,他决定开自己的餐馆.
【解答】decidetodosth.决定做某事.结合句意:周先生擅长烹饪,他决定开
自己的餐馆.
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查固定词组.理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键.
26.(1分)(2018•上海)Thedebateonwhethertokeeppetsfortyminutes
yesterdayafternoon.()
A.lastB.lastedC.willlastD.haslasted
【考点】DC:动词的固定搭配.
【分析】关于是否养宠物的争论昨天下午持续了四十分钟.
【解答】选项A:动词,持续,选项B:一般过去时,选项C:一般将来时.选
项D:现在完成时.时间状语是yesterdayafternoon,是表示过去的时间状语.应
该用一般过去时.结合句意:关于是否养宠物的争论昨天下午持续了四十分钟.
故选:B.
【点评】本题考查固定词组.理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键.
27.(1分)(2018•上海)Suepractisestheviolinhardandoftengiveswonderful
performances.()
A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing
【考点】F7:一般现在时.
【分析】苏练习演奏小提琴,经常表演精彩的表演.
【解答】根据句意:苏练习演奏小提琴,经常表演精彩的表演.可知考查句型
practicedoingsth练习做某事.
故选:D.
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
28.(1分)(2018•上海)Theself-dnivingplaneprovestobeusefulinmany
ways.___smartinventionitis!()
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
【考点】18:感叹句.
【分析】无人机在很多方面证实很有用,多么聪明的发明呀!
【解答】感叹句可以用whata/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!这里的名词是
invention,可数名词.主语it.谓语is.形容词smart是以辅音音素开头的,用
a修饰.
故选:B.
【点评】1)若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用whata/an;是不可数名词或可
数名词复数,只用what.
(2)若形容词后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom's等成分,就用how.
29.(1分)(2018•上海)Pleasetherubbishintodiferentlitterbinsaccording
tothesigns.()
A.putsB.putC.puttingD.toput
【考点】17:祈使句.
【分析】请根据指示牌将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱中.
【解答】根据题意:请根据指示牌将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱中.可知考查祈使句,
祈使句以动词原形开头.
故选:B.
【点评】熟悉祈使句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
30.(1分)(2018•上海)-I'mawfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.
-()
A.Nevermind.B.It'sapleasure.
C.Ofcoursenot.D.Youarewelcome
【考点】LP:情境对话.
【分析】-非常抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦.
-没关系.
【解答】选项A意为:没关系,选项B意为:不客气,选项C意为:当然不.选
项D意为:不用谢.结合句意:-非常抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦.-没关系.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查的情景对话.做题的时候要根据语境并且符合语法和固定搭配
31.(1分)(2018♦上海)-
-That'sagoodidea.()
A.I'vegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.
B.I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartytomorow.
C.Shallwegotothefarmtopickpeachesthisweekend?
D.Wouldyoumindopeningthewindowabitmore?
【考点】K5:宾语从句.
【分析】-这个周末我们去农场摘桃子好吗?
-好主意.
【解答】根据答语"That!agoodidea."可知问句是表示建议的句子.故可排除
AB.再根据预测句意"这个周末我们去农场摘桃子好吗?"可知D意思不符合.故
可排除.
故选:C.
【点评】排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错
误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.
三、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeused
onlyonce(将下列词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)
32.(4分)(2018•上海)
A.downstairsB.discoveredC.answeredD.invitation
E.advantage
Everythingwentblack!Allthelightsinourflatturnedoff,includingtheTV.Mum
tookoutthecandlesandDadwenttoseewhatwasgoingon.One(l)Eofliving
inatallbuildingisthatyoualwayshavehelpnearby.SoIwenttoournext-door
neighbour,Mr.Smith.
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