20182019学年高一英语寒假作业(第11天)(含解析)新人教版

第十一天填空题1、Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,__________isannouncedintoday’snewspaper2、TherearesomeoftheOlympicathletes__________havebroughtjoytopeopleacrosstheworld.3、IfNewtonlivedtoday,hewouldbesurprisedwhat(discover)inscienceandtechnology.4、Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth(wash)awayeachyear.汉译英5、校服和时髦的服饰有一些不一样。_____________________________________________________________________6、书架上的书都乱了。让我们把它们摆放齐整吧。_____________________________________________________________________7、他出生于1986年一个贫穷的家庭。_____________________________________________________________________8、勤能补拙。_____________________________________________________________________阅读理解9、AlthoughEnglishisnotasoldasChinese,itisspokenbymanypeoplearoundtheworldeveryday.Englishspeakersarealwayscreating(创建)newwords,andweareoftenabletoknowwheremostwordscomefrom.Sometimesnoonemayreallyknowwhereawordcomesfrom.Didyoueverthinkaboutwhyhamburgersarecalledhamburgers,especiallywhentheyarenotmadewithham?Aboutahundredyearsago,somemenwenttoAmericafromEurope.TheycamefromabigcityinGermanycalledHamburg.Theydidn’tspeakgoodEnglish,buttheyategoodfood.WhensomeAmericanssawthemeatingaroundpieceofbeef,theyaskedthe

Germanswhat

is

was.

TheGermansdidn’t

understand

the

question

andanswered,“WecomefromHamburg.”OneoftheseAmericansownedarestaurant.Hehadanidea.Hecookedsomeroundpiecesofbreadandstartedsellingthem.Suchbreadcametobecalled

“hamburgers”.Today,

“hamburgers”

aresoldinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Whetherthisstoryistrueornot,itcertainlyisinteresting.anywordhasacertainmeaningisinteresting,too.Thisreason,formostEnglishwords,canbefoundinanylargeEnglishdictionary.1.Accordingtothewriter,Englishis.A.verydifficulttolearnB.notsooldasChineseC.asoldasChineseD.olderthanChinese2.Hamburgis.A.aroundpieceofbeef

KnowingwhyB.akindoffoodC.acityinGermanyD.thenameofavillage3.WhichofthefollowingcanoftenbefoundinanylargeEnglishdictionary?A.WherethoseGermanscamefrom.B.Whereallthenewwordscomefrom.C.Thereasonwhyawordcomesfrom.D.ThereasonwhyEnglishisspokenaroundtheworld.10、In1970,myfivebrothers,mysisterandIlivedinthehousingprojects(住所区)ofTorontowithourparents.Myfatherwasafactoryworker,andmymotherstayedathome.EachyearmyfatherwoulddressupasSantaClausandgothroughthestreetsoftheprojectssharingjoyandcandieswiththechildrenthere.Heloveditasmuchastheydid!ButaroundtheChristmas

in1970,myfather

wasoutofhisjobandmoneywastight.Infact,therewasnomoneyforChristmasandmyparentsweren

’tsurewhatthey’dprovideforus.ThatChristmasEve,however,asusual,myfatherleftthehousedressedasSantaClaus.HeknewthateventhoughourChristmaswouldbehard,hecouldnotdisappointtheotherkidsintheneighborhood.Asmyfatherleftthehouseandwentdownthewalkway,SantaClauswaswalkingup,withagreatsack(麻布袋)fullofgiftsforus!Hesaidnothing,onlysmiledasweetsmileatmyfather,andwishedhimaMerryChristmas.ThehappymanhandedDadthesackandwalkedawaydowntheblock.WeneverknewwhothemanwasandwhoshowedusgreatkindnessonasnowyChristmasnight.Wedoknow,however,thatwithouthimwewouldhavehadnothingunderthetree.HiskindnessgavemyparentshopeandshowedusinaveryrealwaythetruemeaningofChristmas.Ourfamilyhasneverforgottenthiskindstranger.EachyearwetellthestoryofthemysteriousSantaClausandtrytorepayhisgiftsbygivinggiftstoothersinneed.1.Theauthor’sfather______.A.wasoncetherichestmaninhishometownB.wasworkinginagovernmentofficeC.hadtosupportafamilyof9peopleD.lookedlikeSantaClausmost2.Theauthor’sfamilyknew_____.A.whothemysteriousSantaClauswasB.whythemysteriousSantaC.laushelpedthemC.howtheycouldrepaythemysteriousSantaClausD.theycouldfindthemysteriousSantaClausoneday3.Itcanbelearnedthat_____.A.themysteriousSantaClauswasoneoftheirrelativesB.themysteriousSantaC.lauswasarichmanintheareaC.thesackfromthemysteriousSantaClauswasveryexpensiveD.theauthor’sfamilywereallthankfultothemysteriousSantaClaus11、依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为剩余选项。Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.__________Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive­minutebreakinthemiddle.②__________Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.③__________You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindsetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,set

the

rightplacetoupagoodplace

study.where

Afterthey

you'vecangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.__________Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.__________Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B.Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement,too.E.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.F.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.G.Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.12、Davecomesfromarichfamily.Heisafriendof①__________(I).alwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButDavethinkshisparentsworkveryhard

Hisparentsandthat

②__________

isnoteasyforthemtomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbest

③__________(save)moremoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Davelikesreadingandhehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuys

④__________(book)onlinebecausethey’relessexpensive.

Andwhenhehasfree

time,heoftengoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Davehasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybikeinsteadof⑤__________(take)thebus.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.ThesetwowayshelpDavekeep__________(health)andsavesomemoney.Davebringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,he⑦__________(enjoy)

hiswater.

Hethinks

wateristhe

⑧__________(cheap)andthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkDaveismean(

小气的),

⑨__________

69Davedoesn’tcareatall.

“Ourparentsalmostpayforeverythingforus.Weshouldn