高二英语练习题

千里之行，始于脚下。第2页/共2页精品文档推荐高二英语练习题高二年级第一次周清英语试题

学号____________姓名____________班级__________成果_________

完型填空答案：1-5:__________________6-10:___________________

11-15:________________16-20:___________________阅读理解答案：1-5:__________________6-10:____________________

11-15:________________

第一节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

Mary’sparentsaredifferentfromtheaverage（一般人）.Whileshewas1uptheyrequiredherto2.Firstofallshehadtoworkaroundtheirhome.LateronMaryworkedforotherpeople.

WhenMarywas14yearsoldhermotherandfathertoldherthattheywereno3goingtobuyherclothes.Sure,theywouldcontinuetobuyshoesforherandalsothespecialclothes4suits,but5elsewasherresponsibility.Somepeoplethoughtthattheywere6.ButtheywantedtoteachMarysome7lessons.Onethingshelearnedwasthatnothingischeapor8.Shelearnedhowtodealwithhermoney9.Anotherthingshelearnedwashowtokeepfrom10outherclothestoofast.

Also,even11Marywenttoschoolshewas12towork.Allthroughherhighschooland13yearssheworkedaswellasstudied.Mary’sparentshadplentyof14buttheyfeltshewould15hereducationmoreifshehadto16it.Andstrange17itmayseem,theyhadheardthatstudentswhoworkedpart-timegenerallygot18gradesthanstudentswhodidnowork.

NowMaryisamotherherself.Sherequiresher19todothesame20shedid,especiallyworkingpart-timeastheygotoschool.

1．A．goingB．bringingC.growingD．getting

2．A．studyB．playC．learnD．work

3．A．longerB．soonerC．lessD．fewer

4．A．andB．orC．asD．like

5．A．whatB．anythingC．nothingD．everything

6．A．responsibleB．lazyC．poorD．careless

7．A．difficultB．dailyC．valuableD．useless

8．A．freeB．expensiveC．usefulD．proper

9．A．quicklyB．slowlyC．carefullyD．suddenly

10．A．workingB．wearingC．givingD．taking

11．A．whenB．asC．untilD．since

12．A．permittedB．requiredC．orderedD．forced

13．A．schoolB．workC．primaryD．college

14．A．timeB．childrenC．moneyD．work

15．A．valueB．haveC．useD．receive

16．A．enjoyB．payC．payforD．workfor

17．A．ifB．asC．althoughD．though

18．A．worseB．betterC．moreD．less

19．A．husbandB．motherC．parentsD．children

20．A．asB．whatC．whichD．that

其次节：阅读理解（每小题3分，满分45分）

A

TheSuccessofMcDonald's

In1895,amannamedRaymondKrocenteredapartnership(合营公司)withtwobrothersnamedMcDonald.TheyopenedapopularrestaurantinCaliforniawhichsoldfoodthatwaseasytoprepareandservequickly.Hamburgers,Frenchfries,andcolddrinkswerethemainfoodthere.Krocopenedsimilareatingplacesunderthesamename“McDonald”,andtheywereaninstant(立刻的)success.Helatertookoverthecompany,andtodayitisoneofthemostfamousandsuccessful“fast-food”inAmericaandtheworld.

Whywashisideasosuccessful?Probablythemostimportantreasonwasthathistimingwasright.Inthe1950s,mostmarriedwomenstayedhometokeephouseandtakecareoftheirchildren.Inthe1960s,manywomenreturnedtotheworkplace,thismeantthattheyhadlesstimeandenergytodohouseworkandpreparationsformealssotheyreliedmoreon“TVdinners”andfast-foodrestaurants.Singleparentsalsohavelittletimetospendinthekitchen.Peoplelivingalonealsodependonthistypeoffood,sincecookingforoneisoftenmoretroublethanitisworth.

Fast-foodisnotpartofthedietofallAmericans.Anothertrend(倾向)ofthe1960s,sometimescalledtheback-to-naturemovementinfluenced(影响)manypeopletoavoidfoodthatwaspackagedorprocessed.Thispreferencefornaturalfoodscontinuestothisday.

FromthesuccessofRaymondKroc'sfast-foodbusiness,wecansaythatsocialeconomictrendsinfluencewhereandwhatweeat.

1.“Cookingforoneismoretroublethanitisworth”means_________.

A.cookingforseveralpeopleisworthmoremoney

B.itisnotnecessarytotaketoomuchtimetocookforoneperson

C.therearemoreproblemswhenonepersoncooks

D.therearealotofhouseworkandpreparationstodowhenonepersoncooks.

2.Anideaimplied(含蓄的)inthepassageisthat_________.

A.manymarriedwomenbegantoworkinthe1960s

B.naturalfoodisstillpopulartoday

C.fast-foodisnotpartofthedietofallAmericans

D.divorce(离婚)causespeopletochangetheireatinghabits

3.Americanshadtheback-to-naturemovements_________.

A.in1955

B.in1950s

C.in1960s

D.bothin1950sand1960s

4.WhywasMcDonld'sideasosuccessful?Itwasmainlybecause_________.

A.peoplelivingalonedependonfast-food

B.singleparentshavelittletimetospendinthekitchen

C.manywomenreturnedtotheworkplacein1960s

D.histimingwasright

5.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_________.

A.RaymondKrocisthemostsuccessfulfast-foodbusinessownerintheworld

B.Socialandeconomicchangesaffect(影响)eatinghabits

C.Fast-foodiseasytoprepareandservequickly

D.Americansrateitherfast-foodornaturalfood

B

HowToMakeFriendswiththeStudents?

Haveyoueverheardthesaying“Ifyouwantafriend,beone”?

Hereishowoneteachermadefriendswiththegirlsandboysinherclassonthefirstdayofschool.Asthebellrang,theteachersmiledateachgirlandboy.Thenshesaidinaquietvoice,“Goodmorning.Howniceitistohaveallofyouinmyclassthisyear.I'dliketoknoweachofyou.Iamsurewewillenjoyworkingtogether.”Everyonefeltthatshemeantwhatshesaidbecauseofhersweetvoiceandherfriendlylook.

Shetoldthegirlsandboyshernameandwroteitontheblackboard.Thenshetoldthemsomeofthethingsshelikedtodoandshewashopingtodowiththemduringtheyear.

Thenshesaidtotheclass,“NowyouknowmynameandthethingsIlikeandIwanttoknowyournamesandthethingsyoulike.ThenIwillfeelthatIknowyou.”

Couldyoumakefriendsbydoingthesameasthisteacherdid?

Onewayofgettingtoknowgirlsandboysinyourclassistofindoutmoreaboutthem.Itisoftentobefriendswiththosepeoplewhohavethesamehobbieswithyou.Youplaythesamegamesandgoonjourneystogether.

Youmayfindthatsomenewcomersinyourclassmisstheiroldfriendsandfeelstrangeandalone.Youcaninvitethemtotakeawalkortoridebikeswithyou.Youwillfindmanythingsincommontotalkabout.Justtalkingtogetherinafriendlymanner(方式)isonegoodwaytomakefriends.

6.Howdoyouunderstandthesaying“Ifyouwantafriend,beone”?

A.Ifyouwanttohaveafriend,trytomakeonebeyourfriend.

B.Youcanmakefriendsbydoingwhatafriendshoulddo.

C.Youmayhaveafriendbydoingeverythingforhim.

D.Whenyouneedafriend,youhavetobeafriendofyourself.

7.Theteacher'ssweetvoiceandherfriendlylook_________.

A.showedthatshewouldliketobeafriendofthegirlsandboys

B.madeeverygirlandboyhappy

C.toldthegirlsandboyseverythingaboutherself

D.meantshewantedtotelltheboysandgirlssomethinginteresting

8.Anewcomerwillbeyourfriendif_________.

A.healwaysthinksofhisoldfriend

B.youaskhimtodosomething

C.heknowsyouverywell

D.youtalkwithhiminafriendlyway

9.Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,whatofthefollowingshouldn'tyoudo?

A.Youlearnmoreaboutthem.

B.Youtalkwiththeminafriendlyway.

C.Youhavedifferenthobbieswiththem.

D.Youtrytobethesametothem.

10.Thispassagetellsus_________.

A.goodwaysofmakingfriends

B.everybodyneedsfriends

C.howtomissoldfriends

D.howtofindnewcomers

C

Everyyeartherearechangesinclimateindifferentpartsoftheworld.Someofthesechangesareduetonaturalcauses.However,someclimatechangesarecausedbyairpollutionandthesechangesmayincrease.

Ifthepollutionaffectsthelevelofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)intheatmosphere,theresultsarelikelytobeserious.Carbondioxidehasonlyasmallpartoftheatmosphere.Butithasanimportantfunctioninkeepingthebalancebetweenradiation(辐射)fromthesunenteringtheatmosphereandradiationleavingtheEarth.Someoffileradiation

isabsorbedbytheEarthandsomeisradiatedbackintotheatmosphere.Thecarbondioxideintheatmospherepreventssomeoftheradiationfromleavingtheatmosphere.ThustheheatremainsintheatmosphereandcarbondioxidehelpstopreventthetemperatureoftheEarthfromfalling.

Iftheproportionofcarbondioxideintheatmosphereisincreasedasaresultofairpollution,thetemperatureoftheatmospheremayrise.ThismightcausetheiceintheNorthandtheSouthtomelt.Ifthishappened,thesealevelcouldriseandpartsoftheEarthwouldbeflooded.Thishappeningisnotquitelikelybutthepossibilityexists.Thereisalsoafairlystrongpossibilitythatthedustlevelintheatmospherewillriseasaresultofindustrialpollution.Thisdustpollutionwillreflectsunlightbackintospace.IfthishappenslesssunlightwillreachtheEarthandthetemperaturewillfall.

AnotherdangercomesfromthedestructionoftheEarth'svegetation(植物)suchastheforestsofBrazil,whicharebeingclearedawayforfarmlandandcities.Treesusecarbondioxideandtheirdestructionmayupsetthebalanceofcarbondioxideintheatmosphere.

11.Themainpurposeofthispassageistotellusthat_______.

A.theclimateoftheworldisalwayschanging

B.airpollutionhasgreatlyaffectedtheclimateoftheworld

C.carbondioxidehassomethingtodowithclimatedangers

D.theclimateoftheworldissubjectedto(使受到)dangersfromairpollution

12.Fromthispassagewelearnthatcarbondioxide________.

A.helpstopreventthetemperatureoftheEarthfromrising

B.keepsmuchofthesun'sradiationfromenteringtheatmosphere

C.playsanimportantpartinkeepingthebalanceofthetemperatureoftheEarth

D.isoneofnaturalcausesofclimatechanges

13.Judgingfromthispassage,ifthelevelofcarbondioxideintheatmospherewentdown,thetemperatureoftheEarthwould_______.

A.becomehigher

B.eitherriseorfall

C.becomelower

D.neitherrisenorfall

14.Whichofthefollowingisnotthepossibleseriousoutcomesofairpollutionrelatedtoclimatechanges?

A.PartsoftheEarthwouldbefloodedoneday.

B.LesssunlightwouldreachtheEarth.

C.ThetemperatureoftheEarthmightrise.

D.TheEarth'svegetationmightbedestroyed.

15.Itisobviousthattheauthor________.

A.isfortheopinionthattheclimatechangesareduetonaturalcauses

B.afraidthatairpollutionwillgreatlychangetheclimateoftheworld

C.hopesthatmorestudiesshouldbemadeontheworld'sclimate

D.suggeststhatstepsbetakentopreventthedestructionoftheEarth'svegetation

第三节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Thisisastorytoldbymyfather:“WhenIwasboy,themostexcitingthingwaswhentocelebratetheSpringFestival.Mygrandmawasthebestcookerintheworldbutcouldmakethemostdeliciousdishes.Onetime,Ijustcouldn’twaitfortheSpringFes