北京中加学校2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

北京中加学校2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectand_______itisroughorsmooth.A./

B.whether

C.how

D.what参考答案：B

解析：本题根据意思以及后面与or的搭配关系可判断该处是“是否”，whether引导宾语从句。2.Thenumberofsmokers____fallen____30%thisyear,comparedwithlastyear.

[

]A．have;by

B．has;byC．has;to

D．have;to参考答案：B略3.Eithertheteamleaderortheguides________fortheloststudents.A.wassearching

B.weresearching

C.hassearched

D.issearching参考答案：B4.—JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.—Oh,______!A.cheerup

B.welldone

C.goahead

D.congratulations参考答案：D5.

Localpolicesayitshouldnotbetoodifficulttospotasitistwometrestalland______60kg.

A.weight

B.weighs

C.isweighed

D.isweight参考答案：B6.Somefootballfans,_____moneywasabigproblem,couldnotaffordtoseetheirstarplay.A.forwhose

B.forwhom

C.withwhom

D.withwhose参考答案：B7.----Thetrainwillarriveatthestationinhalfanhour.Who______forus?

----IamsureDadwillbestandingtherewhenwegetoffthetrain.

A.willbewaiting

B.wastowaitC.wait

D.wasabouttowait参考答案：A8.Doyouthinkitis

goodmannerstostareataforeignerin

curiousmanner?

A．the：the

B．／；a

C.／；／

D．the；a参考答案：B略9.------Let’sgotoseethefilmBigHero6.------

.A.It’sagoodidea

B.It’sapleasure

C.Welldone参考答案：A10.—Didyouspendalotoftimelookingforthelostchild?—________.Ittookushalfamonth,butluckilywefoundhim.A.Mypleasure B.Definitely

C.Notatall D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：B43.Thethievesranawayassoonasthealarm________.

A.gaveoff

B.putoff

C.showedoff

D.wentoff参考答案：D略12.Roseusedtocallmeashortgirl______Iwasatleastastallasshewas．A．As

B．While

C．although

D．When参考答案：C13.---Youmusthavedefeatedthehometeamandwonthegame,haven’tyou?---No．We_____andtheresultwas1:1．A．lost

B．scored

C．failed

D．tied参考答案：D14.ThefiveringsontheOlympicflag______thefivecontinentsthatarejoinedtogetherintheOlympicGames.A.belongto

B.standfor

C.takeapart

D.packup参考答案：15.ThismorningMr.Smithdidn’tdrivetowork.________,herodehisbicycletohisofficeasawayofexercising.A.Otherwise

B.Instead

C.Meanwhile

D.Besides参考答案：B16.---Heworkedoutsuchdifferentquestionsataveryyoungage.---Oh,he______averysmartstudentthen.A.couldhavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.mighthavebeen

D.musthavebeen参考答案：D二、翻译17.完成句子81.Wecan’tfindJim.He__________________(肯定在遛狗).（walk）82.The30thOlympicGames____________________(主办)byLondonin2012.(host)83.Ourphysicsteachersaidlight______________________(传播的快得多)soundlastweek.(travel)84.Thegovernmentbuilding__________________(我们在那儿投过票)wasnotfarfromhere.(vote)85.Duringtheinterview,thejournalistaskedthesurvivor_____________________(地震什么时候开始的).(begin)86.Myhusbandhasbeensupportingmeandofferingmeasmuchhelpaspossibleforalltheseyears,for

___________________(我非常感激).(grateful)87.Itwas________________(在老师的帮助下)IwontheEnglishspeechcompetition.(help)88.Luckily,theproblem__________(已经得到解决),butwestillhavealongwaytogo.(deal)89.TheRussiansandGermanshavebuildanewAmberRoomatthesummerpalace,_________________________(它值得参观).（worth）90.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputeranditwilltakealongtime_____________________(它才下载信息)fromtheInternet.(before)

参考答案：81.mustbewalkingthedog82.willbehosted/aregoingtobehosted/smuchfasterthan/travelsagreatdealfasterthan84.wherewevoted85.whentheearthquakebegan86.whichIamverygrateful87.withtheteacher’shelpthat/withthehelpoftheteacherthat88.hasbeendealtwith89.whichisworthvisiting90.beforeitdownloadsinformation

三、阅读理解18.ForgetTwitterandFacebook,GoogleandtheKindle.Televisionisstillthemostinfluentialmediumaround.Indeed,formanyofthepoorestregionsoftheworld,itremainsthenextbigthing——finallybecomesgloballyavailable.Andthatisagoodthing,becausetheTVrevolutionischanginglivesforthebetter.Acrossthedevelopingworld,around45%offamilieshadaTVin1995;by2005thenumberhadclimbedabove60%.ThatissomewaybehindtheU.S.,wheretherearemoreTVsthanpeople,andwherepeoplenoweasilygetaccesstotheInternet.Fivemillionmorefamiliesinsub-SaharanAfricawillgetaTVoverthenextfiveyears.In2005,afterthefalloftheTaliban（塔利班）,whichhadoutlawedTV,1in5Afghanshadone.Theglobaltotalisanother150millionby2013——pushingthenumberstowellbeyondtwothirdsoffamilies.Television’smostpowerfuleffectwillbeonthelivesofwomen.InIndia,researchersRobertJensenandEmilyOsterfoundthatwhenTVsreachedvillages,womenweremorelikelytogotothemarketwithouttheirhusbands’approvalandlesslikelytowantaboyratherthanagirl.Theyweremorelikelytomakedecisionsoverchildhealthcare.TVisalsoapowerfulmediumforadulteducation.IntheIndianstateofGujarat,ChitrageetisapopularshowthatplaysBollywoodsongswithwordsinGujarationthescreen.Withinsixmonths,viewershadmadeasmallbutmeaningfulimprovementintheirreadingskills.ToomuchTVhasbeenassociatedwithviolence,overweightandloneliness.However,TVishavingapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofbillionsworldwide.60.Theunderlinedword“outlawed”inparagraph2probablymeans“

”.A.allowed.

B.banned.

C.offered.

D.refused.61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassag