2021年湖南省益阳市仙溪镇中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年湖南省益阳市仙溪镇中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theparentssuggestedsleepinginthehotelroombuttheirchildrenwere________tocampoutduringthetrip.A.apparent B.annual C.alive D.anxious参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：父母建议在旅馆房间里睡，但孩子们急着要在旅途中露营。A.apparent明显的；B.annual年度的；C.alive活着的；D.anxious急切的。beanxioustodo表示“急切要做某事”，与前面形成转折，故D项正确。2.Theaccident______thedriver’scareless.A.resultedfrom

B.resultedin

C.asaresultof

D.asaresult参考答案：a略3.It______atthecrossroads______hewaskilledintheaccidenttheotherday.A．is;which

B．was;that

C．is;where

D．was;where参考答案：B略4.Thisexperiencemadehim

thestudyofscience.A.interestin B.tointerestin

C.interestingin D.interestedin参考答案：D5.Onthesquarestoodamonumentthathadbeensetup______thosekilledinthe2008WenchuanEarthquake.A.insearchof

B.inchargeof

C.infavorof D.inmemoryof参考答案：D6.Theboss_____30dollarsfrommysalarywithoutanygoodreason.A.broughtdown

B.keptback

C.cutoff

D.heldup参考答案：B7._______wasreportedbytheTVstationthismorningthatthetyphooncausedalotofdamage.A.This

B.That

C.It

D.What参考答案：C8.Althoughmedicalscience________controloverseveraldangerousdiseases,whatworriesusisthatsomeofthemarereturning.A.achieved

B.hasachieved

C.willachieve

D.hadachieved参考答案：B2.Jasonsaidhe_______bornonApril25,1987inasmallvillage.

A.hasbeen

B.was

C.hadbeen

D.is参考答案：B略10.—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?—____.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.I’mafraidnot

B.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.Ofcourse参考答案：C试题分析：A.I’mafraidnot恐怕不行；B.Itdoesn'tmatter没关系；C.Ofcourse一定，当然。句意：——Mr.Johnson，我明天能休息一天吗？——当然，你不在我可以应付。根据情境选C.11.---Isthisbookfamiliar______you?

---Sure.Iamalsofamiliar______itswriter.A.to;to B.with;with

C.to;with D.with;to参考答案：C略12.-----They______havepreparedforthemeetingmorecarefully.-----Buttheydidn’t.Whatapity!A.shouldn’t

B.can’t

C.may

D.oughtto参考答案：D13.Fromhiswords_________thehopethattheywouldhelpusinfinance.A.went

B.came

C.got

D.had参考答案：B14.Ithinkthattheboyisaverygoodone__________.A.ontheway

B.intheway

C.inaway

D.onaway参考答案：C15.It’sbasedontheidea______allpeoplearecreatedequal,______isacceptedbymostpeople．

A．that;that

B．which;which

C．which;when

D．that;which参考答案：D略16.Inmyopinion,nosearchenginecan____Baiduinsearchscopeandspeed(搜索速度和范围）.A.compete

B.equal

C.win

D.suit参考答案：B二、翻译83.学生们要么屏住呼吸，要么窃窃私语，都在等老师宣布考试结果。（either…or…）84.没过多久，大多数人就有机会去那个荒岛上游玩了。（It…）85.令我感到惊讶的是当我要求他再检查一遍试卷时，他对自己所犯的错误竟然视而不见。（ignore）86.他们很荣幸获邀参加这次盛会，在这次盛会中瑞典国王给每一位诺贝尔奖获奖者颁发证书和奖章。(hand,非限制性定语从句)参考答案：83.Thestudentseitherheldtheirbreathorwhispered,waitingfortheteachertoannouncetheresultofthetest.84.Itwon’tbelongbeforemostpeoplehavetheopportunitytovisitthedesertisland.85.Whatmademesurprisedwasthathe(should)ignoreallthemistakesmadebyhim/hemadewhenIrequiredhimtocheckthetestpaperagain.86.Theyarehonoredwithinvitationstothisgrandoccasion,wherethekingofSwedenhandseachNobelPrizewinneradiplomaandamedal.三、阅读理解18.Ittooksometimeforspringtoarrivebutnowit’sherethatUK’sgardensareenjoyingit.Manyflowersthatwouldusuallybeoverbynowarestillattheirbest.Herearesomeofthebestgardensrightnow.KewGardens,LondonTherockgardenisoneoftheplacestoheadforatKewrightnow.Itwillbeatitspeakinthedaysahead.Thegardenhaswaterfallsandstreamsovertheland,andmanyplantsandflowerbudsareallattheirbest.Equallythosewhocannotbemissedarethefloweringcherry(樱桃)trees.Opendaily9:30am-6:30pm,adults￡16,childrenfree.WentworthCastleGardens,nearBarnsleyAyellowcarpetsurroundsWentworthCastleatthemoment,asthedaffodils(水仙花)arestillinfullbloom.AnotherwonderfulspotistheVictorianflowergarden,createdfromanoldbowling(保龄球)greeninthe19thcentury.Opendaily10:00am-5:00pm,adults￡5.50,children￡2.95,family￡12.50.HarlowCarr,HarrogateTheearlierbadweathermeansmanydaffodilvarietieswereextremelylate,butatHarlowCarplentyoftheplantscanbefoundatthemoment.Thegardenalsohasoneofthelongeststreamsideplantingsinthecountry.Opendaily9:30am-6:00pm,adults￡8.50,children￡4.25,family￡20.70.BonStewart,NewtownardsTherearegreatsmellsaswellasgreatsightsatBonStewart:LadyLondonderry,whocreatedthegardeninthe1920sand1930s,loveplantswithasweetsmell.Sogouptorhododendron(杜鹃花)hill.It’soneofthebestplaceshererightnow.Opendaily10:00am-6:00pm,adults￡6.63,children￡3.31,family￡16.00.32.Toenjoypleasant-smellingflowers,youmightvisit______.A.KewGardens

B.HarlowCarrC.BonStewart

D.WentworthCastleGardens33.Youcanprobablyenjoytheflowersbesidethestreamin______.A.KewGardensandBonStewartB.HarlowCarrandKewGardensC.BonStewartandHarlowCarrD.WentworthCastleGardensandBonStewart34.WhatcanwelearnaboutWentworthCastleGardens?A.Itoffersagreatplacetoplaybowling.B.Itissurroundedbyfloweringcherrytrees.C.Itprovidestheshortestvisitingtimeinaday.D.Itchargesacouplewithachildatleast￡13.95.35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toattracttouriststovisit. B.Tointroducedifferentflowers.C.Toexpresslovefornature. D.Tocomparedifferentgardens.参考答案：32．C

33．B

34．C

35．A32．细节题：根据BonStewart,Newtownards。TherearegreatsmellsaswellasgreatsightsatBonStewart:.可知游客在BonStewart可以欣赏到好闻的花儿。故选C。33．细节题：根据“Kew