2022-2023学年第二学期八年级英语第一次联考试卷（含答案）

-2023学年第二学期八年级第一次联考试卷英语试卷考试时间：100分钟；试卷分值：120分第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）A.Yes,wedo.B.Yes,weare.C.Yes,wecan.A.Yes,youmay.B.CanItakeamessage?C.Pleaseholdon.A.Ipreferthemovie.B.Wonderful,Ithink.C.Idon’tthinkso.A.Iwanttobookaroom.B.I’dlikeaT-shirt.C.Youareverykind.A.Attheschoolgate.B.Intheafternoon.C.Soundsgreat.Ⅱ.听短对话，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）请听第一组至第五组对话，回答第6至第10小题。HowwillLilygotowork?Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.How’stheweatherinJim’scity?It’srainy.B.It’ssunny.C.It’scloudy.WhatdidJackdointhemorning?Hedidhishomework.B.Hecleanedtheroom.C.Hetookcareofababy.What’sBob’ssisterdoing?Sheisplaying.B.Sheissleeping.C.Sheislisteningtomusic.Whoisthebestbasketballplayerinthematch?LiuTao.B.Lilei.C.Mary.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）请听第六组对话，回答第11、12小题。What’sJimdoing?He’sreadingnewspaper.B.He’swatchingaflowershow.C.He’shelpinghermother.Howlongwilltheflowershowlast?Lessthan20days.B.Nearly30days.C.Morethan40days.请听第七组对话，回答第13-15小题。WhowasJohntalkingwithjustnow?Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Histeacher.WhydoesJohnwanttobuyabike?Becausehewantstoridetoschool.Becausehewantstoplaywithit.BecausehewantstogiveittoMary.WheredoesJohnbuyabike?Inashop.B.FromMary.C.Online.Ⅳ.听短文填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）STUDYENGLISHINAMERICACountryTinacomesfrom16WeekendActivityTinavisitsfamous17onSundays.LocationTina’shostfamilyisina18area.TVprogramTinaalwayswatches19showsintheevening.TimeStayinAmericafortwo20andstudyEnglishlikeTinadoes!英语知识运用（共两大题，满分35分）Ⅴ.单项选择（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）21．—Ihave______soreback.WhatshouldIdo?—Ithinkyoushouldgotoadoctorandget______X-ray.A．a;a B．a;an C．an;a D．an;an22．You__driveyourcarsofast.It'sverydangerous.A．should B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't23．Helen,canyoutellme________？A．howmuchisyournewbikeB．whereyouwanttogoC．whatTVshowdoesyourEnglishteacherlikeD．what'sthegirl'sname24．—Didyou________inthemorning?—No，butnowI________it.A．usedtoread；amusedtodoing B．usedtoreading；usedtodoC．usetoread；amusedtodoing D．usetoreading；usedtodoread 25．—TheGreenshaveneverbeentoBeijingbefore.—________．A．SohaveI B．SoIhaveC．NeitherdoI D．NeitherhaveI26．Thepoor_______womanlived_______ina_______house.A．lonely;alone;lonely B．lonely;lonely;aloneC．alone;lonely;lonely D．alone;alone;lonely27．—Wasitnecessary________John________somephotosbeforehelpingtheoldman?—Ithinkso.Inthisway,hecouldprotecthimselflater.A．of;taking B．for;taking C．of;totake D．for;totake28．Wearenotsureifit________tomorrow.Ifit________，wewon’tclimbtheSouthHill.A．willsnow；snowsB．willsnow；willsnowC．snows；snowsD．snows；willsnow29．Whatbadweatheritwas!Wedecided____________________.A．togooutB．nottogooutC．tonotgooutD．notgoingout30．Hegaveus______goodadvicethat______peopledisagreed.A．sucha；afewB．such；few C．so；afew D．so；few31．Everyonewas________whentheyheardthe________news.A．exciting；excitingB．excited；excitingC．exciting；excitedD．excited；excited32．Thenewkindofcaris_____dear,Idon’thave_____money.A．toomuch;muchtoo B．muchtoo;toomuchC．toomuch;toomuch D．muchtoo;muchtoo33．Heplentyofmoneytothepeopleintheearthquakearea.A．gaveout;togiveupwell B．gaveaway;helpoutthemC．gaveout;givethemup D．gaveaway;tohelpthemout34．Thenewprogrammade______possiblefortheyoungmentoshowtheirtalents.A．this B．that C．one D．it35．-I’mveryworriedaboutthecomingexam.IamafraidIcan'tpassthistime.-!I'msureyou'llmakeit.A．Noproblem B．That'sright C．Cheerup D．Don'tmentionitⅥ.完型填空（共20题；每题1分，满分20分）AItisreportedthatover300millionpeopleinChinaaresuffering(遭受)fromnearsightedness(近视).Asmorechildrenhavegoteyesight36，theirparentshopetosolvetheprobleminsomedifferentways，forexample，bycorrectingthewayswhenchildren37andsit.Butinfact，oneshouldstartwiththeexercisefromone’sfeet.Herearethree38tosaveeyes.First，don’ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trytowearcomfortableandsoftshoesand39orwalkingwithoutshoesorsocksathome.Whileyouaretraveling，tryto40clothshoesinordertoimprovebloodcirculation(循环).Second，walkingontiptoes(脚尖)isgood41one’seyesight.Itcanimproveeyesight.Studiesshowthat42oftheballet(芭蕾)performers’eyesightisgood.Third，ropeskipping(跳绳)43goodforone’seyesight.Whenskippingtherope，onehastomovequickly，makingboththebrainandtheeyesexcited.Itmayalso44onegrowtaller.Besides(除……之外)footexercises，itisgoodtopull(拉)one’s45.Pullingtheears20timesquicklyisalsoagoodway.Itcankeepone’seyeshealthy.36．A．trouble B．break C．sick D．life37．A．play B．move C．speak D．read38．A．messages B．roads C．ways D．ideas39．A．clothes B．socks C．shirts D．trousers40．A．put B．in C．dress D．wear41．A．in B．to C．for D．at42．A．all B．most C．none D．few43．A．are B．is C．does D．do44．A．making B．make C．like D．find45．A．hair B．ears C．hand D．FootBHaveyoueverofferedahelpinghandtothosewhoareintrouble？Oneday,two___46___werewalkingalongtheroadtoschoolwhentheysawanoldwomancarryingalargebasketofpears.Theythoughtthewomanlookedvery__47____.Theywentuptoherandsaid,“Areyougoingtotown?Ifyouare,wewillhelpcarryyourbasket.”“Thankyou,”__48____thewoman,“youareverykind.YouseeI’mweakandill.”Thenshetoldthemthatshewasnowgoingtomarketto__49____thepearswhichgrewontheonlytreeinherlittlegarden.“Weareallgoingtothe___50__.”saidtheboys.“Letushavethebasket.”Andtheytookholdofit,oneeachside.Theywalked___51___withtheheavybasket,buthappily.Theotherday,Isawalittlegirlstopand___52___apieceoforangepeel(皮),whichshethrewintothedustbin(垃圾桶),“Iwish___53___wouldthrowthatonthesidewalk,”saidshe.“Someonemaysteponitandfall.”Perhapssomemaysaythatthesearenot__54____things.Thatisright.Butsuchalittlethingshowsthatyouhaveathoughtfulmindandafeelingheart.Wemustnotwaitforthe_55_____todogreatthings.Wemustbeginwithlittlethingsoflove.46．A．boys B．girls C．men D．women47．A．bored B．tired C．pleased D．surprised48．A．asked B．told C．replied D．spoke49．A．bring B．buy C．take D．sell50．A．town B．market C．garden D．school51．A．weakly B．quickly C．slowly D．quietly52．A．takeout B．cutoff C．putdown D．pickup53．A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody54．A．little B．good C．great D．bad55．A．pay B．time C．advice D．Love第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分）Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）A．A．What'syourtrouble?B．Idon'tfeelverywell.C．She'snotfeelingwell.D．Perhapsshe'scaughtacold.E.You'dbetterstayinbedtilltomorrow.F.Iwanttodrinksomewater.G.Youshoulddrinkmorewater.Kate:Sorry,Mum!56．Mother:Ohdear!57．Kate:I'vegotaheadacheandacough.Mother:58．Father:What'swrongwithKate?Mother:59．Itoldhertostayinbedtilltomorrow.Father:NothingseriousIhope!Mother:60．Ⅷ.阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）AQuestionIhaveabadcold.Ihaveasorethroatandaheadache.WhatshouldIdo?Arethereanywaystomakemythroatfeelbetter?——Rachel,ImonthagoAdviceMyfavoritesorethroat“medicine”ishotwaterwithlemon（柠檬）juiceandhoney.Itworksverywell.——WishfulSpirit,2daysagoWashyourhandsalot.Restasmuchaspossible.Alsotrymassaging（按摩）yourheadtohelpmakeyourheadachegoaway.——Julie,IweekagoTakemedicineasearlyaspossible.Keepwarmandgetalotofrest.——Michelle,2weeksagoTrycoldmedicine.Gargle（漱口）withwarmsaltwaterforyoursorethroat.Drinkalotofwater,andtrysomehotsoup.——Samuel,20daysago61．Rachelhada______.A．cold B．toothache C．fever D．stomachache62．WhatwasWishfulSpirit’sadvice?A．Washinghandsalot.B．Garglingwithwarmsaltwater.C．Takingmedicineasearlyaspossible.D．Drinkinghotwaterwithlemonjuiceandhoney.63．Thispassagemaybefrom______.A．asportsnewspaper B．adoctor’sletterC．theInternet D．anartmagazineBChildrenalwaysdidnotdowhattheirparentswantedthemtodo.Theydidthethingsintheirownways.Buttheyalwaysmadetheirparentsveryhappy.OldMr.BrownhadalittlesonnamedTom.Hewastenyearsold.Hewasverygladwhenhisfatherwantedhimtobuysomethingforhim.Onedayatfiveo’clockintheafternoon,Mr.Browngavehimtwodollarsandlethimbuysomestamps(邮票)inthepostoffice.Tomwasveryexcited,becauseforalongtimehedidnothavesomuchmoney.Mr.Browntoldhimclearlywherethepostofficewas.Heexpectedthathewouldcomebackintwentyminutes.Butnearlytwohourspassed,Tomdidnotcomeback.Mr.Brownwassurprised.“Helosthisway?”hethoughttohimself.Atsevenintheevening,Tomcamebackwithabox.Hewasverytired.Whenhesawhisfather,hesaidhappily,“Daddy,Iusedallofyourmoneytobuyaboxofchocolate.Itwasverysweet(甜的),butdidn’tyouthinkaboxofchocolatewasquiteheavyforalittleboy?”64．Tom______withthetwodollars.A．boughtsomestamps B．boughtwhathelikedC．hadagoodmeal D．boughtatickettoafilm65．WhywasTomgladwhenhisfathergavehimtwodollars?________A．Becausehisfatherwantedhimtobuysomestamps.B．Becausehisfatherwantedhimtobuyaboxofchocolatewiththemoney.C．Becausehedidn’thavesomuchmoneyforalongtime.D．Becausethemoneywouldnothis.66.IttookTomtobuythe“stamps”.A.twohoursB.threehoursC.sixhoursD.oversevenhours67．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThepostofficewasveryfarfromMr.Brown’shouse.B．Tomspentallthemoney.C．Tomoftenwenttothepostofficetobuystamps.D．Tom’sfatherwasveryangrywhenTomgothome.CLastFriday,Iagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6:00p.m.inacoffeeshop.Theweatherwassunny,soIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolled(滚)acrosstheroad.Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked(刹车)hard.Butitwastoolate...Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thecardidn’tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance(救护车)arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.At6:30p.m.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.68．Whocalledthepolice?A．Thewriter.B．Theboy’sfriends.C．Theboy’sparents.D．Thecoffeeshopowner.69．Thewriterleftthepolicestationat________p.m.A．6:30 B．7:00 C．7:30 D．8:0070．Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.②Therewasacutontheboy’shead.③Acarcameveryfast.④Thewritergotacallfromtheboy’sparents.⑤Thewriterwentbackhome.A．①②⑤③④B．①③②⑤④C．③②①⑤④D．③①②④⑤71．Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?A．HappyB．Tired.C．Worried.D．Popular.D“Make－A－Wish”isoneoftheworld'smostwell－knowncharities(慈善机构)．Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses(疾病)．Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix，Arizona.Christopherwasa7－year－oldboyandhewasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox，twopoliceofficers，madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飞机)andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.Let'shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost25，000volunteershelp，workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?72．“Make－A－Wish”isacharitytohelp______.A．sickchildren B．seriousofficersC．famousactors D．popularsingers73．WhatdidthetwopoliceofficersdoforChristopher?A．Theygavehimacomputer.B．Theygavehimatourofthecity.C．Theytookhimtoaconcert.D．Theytookhimtothehospital.74．Thepurpose(目的)ofthelastparagraph(段落)isto______.A．explainwhat“Make－A－Wish”isB．encourage(鼓励)morepeopletojointhecharityC．tellushowChristopher'swishcametrueD．showdifferentkindsofchildren'swishes75．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.B．ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C．Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make－A－Wish”．D．“Make－A－Wish”hasahistoryofover30years.第四部分写（共两大题，满分30分）Ⅸ.根据汉语提示填空，每空一词（5分）Weneedyourhelpto_________（筹集）moneyforthosehomelesschildren.Wherecanwegoforvacation?Ican’tmakethe________(决定).78.Theygiveup(几个)hourstohelpothers.79.LiuWeiisa____________（有残疾的）boy.Buthelearnedthepianobyhimself.80．Whoisthe(主人)ofthisbighouse?用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词（5分）81.Sheimagined(open)thedoorwithmagickey.82.Thismadeaverybad_________(different)totheselittlekids.83.Thoughhehaddifficulty(learn)math,henevergaveup.84.Katewouldlike_________(be)ateacherwhenshegrowsup.Mr.Millergaveuphisjob__________(look)afterhissickdaughter.Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）3月5日是学雷锋纪念日，你校师生去敬老院开展志愿者活动。假如你是李华，请通过邮件将此活动情况介绍给Mary。活动时间：3月5日活动地点：幸福敬老院（theHappinessNursingHome）参与人员：志愿者活动形式：1.送鲜花、水果和美好的祝福。2.帮老人整理房间、打扫卫生……3.陪老人聊天；为老人表演（唱歌、跳舞等），读报……4活动感想:活动很有意义，从中学会了关爱老人、尊重老人……要求：1.要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，不要逐字翻译，须适当发挥。词数100字左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）打扫sweep(swept)表演perform（v.）有意义的meaningful尊重respect（v.）DearMary,ThankyouforyourlastE-mail.Letmetellyouwhatwedidon5thMarch.IfyouhavethechanceinChina,Ihopeyoucanjoinus.LiHua

2022-2023学年第二学期八年级第一次联考试卷英语答案听力（共四大题，满分20分）1-5