英语模拟试卷 航海英语

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2022～2022学年度第1学期高职2022级航海技术系《航海英语》国际公约模拟题一、单项选择（共76分）请将正确答案写在答题纸的相应位置1.Howmanyhoursofrestistheminimumrequiredinanormalday?A.14hoursB.10hoursC.6hoursD.Itdoesnotmatteraslongasmyovertimeispaidfor2.Themastershallensurethatanyseafarers_____areprovidedwithanadequateperiodofrest.A.whohaveperedworkfor14hoursB.whohaveperedworkinascheduledrestperiodC.whohaveperedworkinascheduledworkperiodD.whoworkshard3.Emergencyescapebreathingdeviceonboardshallhaveadurationofservicenolessthan______.A.20minutesB.15minutesC.10minutesD.5minutes4.Allenginesinlifeboatsandrescueboatsshallberunforatotalperiodofnotlessthan_____inweeklyinspections.A.2minutesB.3minutesC.4minutesD.5Minutes5.Youarestandingthewheelwatchonenteringportandthemastergivesyouaruddercommandwhichconflictswitharuddercommandfromthepilot.Whatshouldyoudo?A.obeythemaster’sB.obeythepilot’sC.bringtheruddertoapositionmidwaybetweenthetwoconflictingordersD.askthepilotifherelinquishescontrol6.Shipscarrying15ormoreseafarersandengagedinavoyageofmorethanthreeday’sdurationshallprovideseparatehospitalaccommodationtobeused____.A.forotherpurposesB.exclusivelyformedicalpurposesB.foracommonship’sofficeC.bydeckandenginedepartments7.ThesafetyofLifeatSeaConventionwasdevelopedbythe__________A.IMDGconferenceB.AmericanBureauofShippingC.InternationalMaritimeOrganizationD.AmericanInstituteofMaritimeShipping8.Youareonwatchatnightinclearvisibilityandthevesselhasjustbeenanchored.Thefirstthingthatyoushoulddoaftertheanchorhasbeenletgoisto______.A.stoptheengines.B.turnofftherunninglightsandturnontheanchorlights.C.takeatleasttwobearingsofprominentshorelights.D.lowertheaccommodationladderandilluminateit.9.Thelifeboatisconstructedof_____A.totallyenclosedB.glass-reinforcedplasticC.self-rightingD.powered10.Theofficerinchargeofthenavigationalwatchshallnotifythemasterimmediately_____.ifgoodvisibilityisencounteredorexpectedifdifficultyisexperiencedinmaintainingcourseiftheshipmeetsanyhazardtonavigation,suchasiceorderelictA.B.C.D.11.ThestandardsofphysicalandmedicalfitnessestablishedbythePartyshallnotensurethatseafarers_____.A.havethephysicalcapabilitytofulfillalltherequirementsofthebasictrainingB.demonstrateadequatehearingandspeechtocommunicateeffectivelyC.aresufferingfromanymedicalconditionslikelytobeaggravatedbyserviceatseaD.havenomedicalconditionthatwillpreventtheeffectiveeandsafeconductoftheirroutineandemergencydutiesonboard12.Whichoneofthefollowingsisnotrequiredonsurvivalcrafts?A.Anti-seasicknessmedicineB.ImmersionsuitsC.AxesD.Lifebuoy13.Amedicalexaminershouldbesatisfiedthatthecandidatehasabilityto_____astoemergencydutiesonboard.A.donlifejacketorimmersionsuitB.operatethewindlassC.correctchartsD.handlecargo14.AccordingtoILOconvention,hoursofrestmaybedividedintonomorethan___periodsonboardtheship.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five15.Eachfiredrillshallnotinclude_________.A.StartingofafirepumpB.ReportingtostationsC.PreparingforthedutiesdescribedinthemusterlistD.Checkingofcargohandlingequipment16._______ismainemergencyfiresysteminallmerchantships.A.Co2systemB.FoamsystemC.DrypowersystemD.Watersupplysystem17.Instructionsforon-boardmaintenanceofeachlife-savingapplianceshallnotinclude_______.A.achecklistforusewhencarryingouttheinspectionsB.listofcrewmembersC.maintenanceandrepairinstructionsD.scheduleofperiodicmaintenance18.Alookoutcanleavehisstation______.A.attheendofthewatchB.atanytimeC.ONLYwhenproperlyrelievedD.15minutesbeforetheendofthewatch19.Whenthegarbageismixedwithotherdischargehavingdifferentdisposalordischargerequirementsthe_____requirementsshallapply.A.morestringentB.morecomplicatedC.moreslackD.average20.____shallbeconductedinama