山西省运城市北张中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省运城市北张中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Anincreasingnumberofpeople________theimportancetophysicalexercise.

A.attach

B.appreciate

C.combine

D.permit参考答案：A略2.Thecollegeentranceexamis______importanttothestudent,andit’salsochallenging.

A.nomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.morethan

D.notmorethan参考答案：C3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine______theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduced

D.reduce参考答案：B4.--Doesyourwifeliketea?--well,shedoesn’treally______tea,shelikescoffeebetter.A.carefor

B.care

C.careabout

D.careof参考答案：A略5._____improveherEnglish,Jennyboughtalotoftapesforherself.

A.Soasto

B.Inorderthat

C.Sothat

D.Inorderto参考答案：D6.I’dappreciate________ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.you参考答案：B7.LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell.Youmustlearnto__________.A.support

B.care

C.spare

D.share参考答案：D8.26．---I’msorry.I_________atyoutheotherday.

---Forgetit.Itwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.

shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案：B略9.—I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.—Well,maybe_______isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatisimportant.A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it参考答案：D略10.Maryneverdoesanythingintheevening.______.A.SodoesTom

B.Tomdoesnot

C.Tomdoesn’ttoo

D.NordoesTom参考答案：D11.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong_______heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since参考答案：C12.Theshoemaker____metwoyuan____mendingapairofshoes.A.paid;for

B.asked;for

C.cost;in

D.charge;for参考答案：D13.Manystudentshaven’tdecidedwhethertolearnliteralartsorscience,andsomeoftheminmyclassareexpectedtoleave__________isthemostvitaldecisionalmostentirelyuptoluck.A.as

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：D14.Thepirates(海盗)saidthattheywouldmaketheirdemands________toallships.A．know

B．known

C．knew

D．knowing参考答案：B解析考查非谓语动词。句意：海盗们说他们要让所有船只上的人都知道他们的要求。know与theirdemands之间是动宾关系，所以用过去分词作宾补。15.—Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight．—_______.

A.It’smyduty

B.It’sright

C.It’smypleasure D.It’snicetosayso参考答案：C16.Thepupiliscleverenoughto______allthesenumberscorrectly.

A.addup

B.addto

C.addupto

D.add参考答案：A二、翻译1.她把一生奉献给了舞蹈，这让很多人无法理解。（devote,which）2.那个学生专心致志地学习，取得了很大的进步。（bury,progress）3.只有当你付出足够的努力，你才能取得成功。(only引导的部分倒装)4.困难从未能阻止我们前进。(never倒装，forward)5.她第一次参加运动会就破了纪录，为此得到了100本书的奖励。(thefirsttime,forwhich)参考答案：1.Shedevotedherwholelifetodancing,whichalotof/manypeoplecannotunderstand.2.Thatstudentburiedhimselfinstudyandmadehugeprogress.3.Onlywhenyouputinenougheffortscanyousucceed.4.Neverhasdifficultystopped/preventedusfrommovingforward.5.Shebeattherecordthefirsttimeshetookpartinthesportsmeet,forwhichshewasrewardedwith100books.【知识拓展】1、含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装：在正式文体中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装：如：Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永远不会宽恕他。注：(1)对于not…until句型，当notuntil…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序：如：Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才离开这房间。(2)某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装：如：Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。2、“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装：当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序：如：Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.到那时他才意识到他错了。三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从每题给出的A、B、C、D四个答案中，选出最佳选项。Welcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.TimetableSunday8:30---11:30PersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:00---21:00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.Wednesday19:30---21:00ModernMedicineMrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?Friday18:30---21:00ComputerScienceMr.HarryMorisonfromHarvardUniversityLearntouseWindowsXP.56.Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson___.A.Sunday

B.Monday

C.Wednesday

D.Friday57.ThepersonwhoteachesComputerScienceisfrom______.A.Canada

B.Australia

C.NewZealand

D.America58.YoumaylearnsomethingaboutadiseasecalledTBfrom___.A.Dr.West

B.Mr.Morison

C.M