2020天津中考英语综合模拟测试卷(含答案)

【文库独家】2020天津市初中毕业生

学业模拟考试试卷英语（满分:120分时间:100分钟）第I卷一、听力理解（本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分）（略）二、单项填空（本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。.—WhatdoyouthinkoffilmaboutZhanTianyou?—ItDsgoodfilm.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a.—WhydidnDtSallyplaytheviolinattheconcertlastnight?—Shesaidthatherhandhurt,butthatwasonlya（n）.Isawherplaytennisjustnow.A.matterB.excuseC.result D.expression.AllthestudentsaretalkingandlaughingintheclassroomanditDs.A.noisy B.lonely C.quiet D.strict.—Wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaythebank?—Yes,gostraightahead.It□soppositeaschool.A.inB.forC.withD.to.Wehavenevervisitedthemuseum,butwehaveit.A.stoodforB.belongedtoC.heardaboutD.keptto.Wholistens,Tom,JackorBill?A.themostcarefullyB.morecarefullyC.themostcarefulD.morecareful.Asnakebithimhewenttoseeadoctoratonce.A.ifB.whereC.becauseD.so38.IhavebeentoShanghai!therelastmonth.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo.Theywereallverytired,butofthemtookarest.A.noneB.allC.bothD.either.Theclothverysoftandcomfortable.A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds.-Whydon^tyougoouttoplay,Rose?—IQmafraidIcan^t.Ihavemuchhomework.A.doB.doesC.doingD.todo.The30thOlympicGamesinLondonsoon.A.heldB.willbeheldC.wereheldD.havebeenheld.—Canyoutellme?—WithLucy□shelp.A.whenyoudiditsowellB.whendidyoudoitsowellC.howyoudiditsowellD.howdidyoudoitsowell.PleasepassmethecartoonbookhasaMickeyMouseonthecover.

A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which.—Iwillhaveamatchtomorrow.IhopeIwillwin.A.GoodluckB.NoideaC.ThatDssuchapityD.ItDsallright三、完形填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Peopleallovertheworldcelebratethenewyear.However,notallcountriescelebrateinthesameway,andinsomecountries,thenewyeardoesnDtbeginonthe46dateeveryyear.Inmanycountries,thenewyearbeginson1stJanuary,butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember,NewYearDsEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrateinTimesSquare.47theyDrewaitingfortheNewYear,theylistentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12oDclock.everyone48downfrom10:10,9,8...AssoonasitDs12oDclock,everyoneshoutsvery49.“HappyNewYear!”NewYearDsDayisoftenafamilyday.Somefamiliesgettogetherforaspecialmeal.Whentheweatherisfine,manyfamiliesgooutfora50.OnNewYearDsDay,manypeoplemakeresolutionsforthenewyear.They51alistofthings,suchas“Iwillhelpoutmorewithhousework.Iwillwork52atschoolthanothers.”or“IwonDtspendsomuchtimeplayingvideogames.”Whentheyhavemade53list.theyreadittotheirfamilyorfriendsandpromiseto54theirresolutions.SoitdoesnDtmatterhowtheycelebrate,55peopleincountriesallovertheworld,itDsatimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenew.46.A.familiar B.same47.A.IfB.Eventhough46.A.familiar B.same47.A.IfB.Eventhough48.A.comes B.turns49.A.loudly B.quietlyC.importantD.normalC.WhileD.BeforeC.looksD.countsC.sadlyD.safely.A.walkB.secretC.jobD.treatment.A.putonB.writedownC.takeawayD.lookafter.A.quicklyB.hardC.harderD.hardly.A.itsB.hisC.herD.their.A.followB.make C.doD.give.A.byB.forC.with D.from四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASomechildrenareafraidtogotothedentist,butnotme.IDmaboyof8andIhaveafunnydentist.HisnameisDr.Smileyface.IdonDtthinkthatDshisrealname,butthatDswhathetellsallthechildrenwhocometoseehim.Hehasacoolwaitingroom.Ithasvideogamesandabigtoybox.Dr.Smileyfacealwayswearsfunnyhats.Sometimeshehashisfacepainted.Heasksfunnyquestionslike“Areyoumarriedyet?”and“Doyoueatflowerstomakeyourbreathsmellsosweet?”Thatmakesmelaugh.Onetime,hetoldmethisjoke,“Whathaslotsofteethbutnevergoestothedentist?Acomb!”WhenIlaughed,hepulledmytooth.ItdidnDthurtatall!Healsoteachesmehowtotakecareofmyteethinaninterestingway.BeforeIleave,healwaysgivesmeasurprise.LastweekhegavemeatoyshipandIlikeditverymuch..Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenhegoestothedentist?A.Angry.B.Afraid.C.Sad.D.Happy..WhatdoesDr.Smileyfaceteachthewritertodo?A.Howtolaugh.B.Howtotakecareofhisteeth.C.Toeatflowers.D.Topainthisface..WhatdidDr.Smileyfacegivethewriterlastweek?A.Atoyship.B.Atoybox.C.Acomb.D.Flowers.WeprovidesummerEnglishcoursesandyouwillenjoylearningaboutAmericancultureandimproveyourEnglish.Thecourseslastfor4weeks.TheystartatthebeginningofJulyandAugust.Ourteachersareveryexperienced.TheyteachEnglishclassesfor4hoursaday.Youcanchoosebetweensmallgroupsof2or3,orlargergroupsofupto15.WeprovideweeklyteststoseetheprogressyouDremakingwithyourlanguageskills.Wealsoprovidebooksandothermaterials.AswellaslearningEnglish,wewantyoutoexperiencelifeintheUSA.YoulivewithanAmericanfamilyandtakepartinAmericanlife.Youhavemealswiththemanddosomeactivitieswiththem,too.Thisisthemostinterestingpartofthecourse.Manyfamiliescreatefriendshipswiththestudents.Ofcourse,ifyouprefer,wecanarrangehotelaccommodation.Ofcourse,youcandomanythingsinLosAngeles.Everydaywehaveactivitiesafterclass.YoucanchoosetotaketripstoHollywood,DisneylandorthefamousbeachesaroundLA.Youcanalsogotovariousshoppingcentres,sportscentres,moviesandconcerts.TherearealsoweekendvisitsorganizedtoSanFranciscoandotherplacesofinterestinCalifornia.Well,ifyouDreinterested,pleasefillinourapplicationformwhereyouwillalsofindourlistofprices.Thecoursemustbepaidforonemonthbeforeitbegins..HowlongdotheEnglishcourseslast?A.4days.B.2weeks.C.3weeks.D.4weeks..Whydoorganizers（组织者）advisestudentstolivewithAmericanfamilies?A.Studentsarenotrichenoughtoliveinhotels.B.StudentscanhavemealswithAmericanfamilies.C.StudentscanexperiencelifeintheUSA.D.StudentscanteachAmericanshowtocookChinesefood..WhatDsthetitleofParagraph3?A.TeachingB.AccommodationandFoodC.SightseeingandOtherActivitiesD.TheFamousBeachesAroundLA62.WhatDsthepassageabout?A.AdescriptionofanEnglishbook.B.AdescriptionofanEnglishcourse.C.AdescriptionoflifeinLosAngeles.D.AdescriptionofweekendvisitstoSanFrancisco.CNow,moreandmorecitiesarefacingproblems,suchashighhousingcosts,pollutionandcrime.LetDsseewhatpeopleinHyderabad,IndiaandinSaoPaulo,Brazildotosolve（解决）theproblems.Hyderabad,IndiaToimprovepeopleDslives,Hyderabadisplantingmoreandmoretrees.Thecityisevencreatinggreenerbuildingsthatuselesswaterandlesselectricityforpower.Addinggreentoacityhasanumberofadvantages.Forexample,treesmaketheaircleaner.InHyderabad,streetsweregreyanddirtyinthepast.However,todaytheyarefilledwithtreesandflowers,makingthecitycleanerandmorecolourful.Greenareasalsogivepeopleplacestorelaxorexercise.AstudyintheUSAshowsaninterestingthing:thegreeneraneighborhoodis,thelesscrimethereis.~SaoPaulo,Brazil~ManypeopleworkinthecentreofSaoPaulo,buttheydonDtlivethere.TheyDvespreadouttoneighborhoodsoutsidethecitybecausehousingischeaper.Everyday,thesepeopletravelintothecity,andtrafficisveryheavy.Cityplannersareusingdifferentwaystodealwith（处理）theproblem.First,theyarebuildingbettersubways.Anothergoalistomakeitcheaperforpeopletoliveinthedowntownarea（中心区）.Doingthiswillreducetrafficand2Bpollutioninthecity..Whatdoestheunderlinedword“greener”mean?A.Taller.B.Easier.C.Betterfortheenvironment.D.Morebrightlycoloured..WhichadvantageofmakingHyderabadgreenerisNOTtalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Ithelpspeopleworkbetter.B.Itmakesthecitycleaner.C.Itreducescrime.D.Itmakesiteasiertoexercise.~.Accordingtothepassage,whatproblemdoesSaoPaulohave?A.AlotofpeopledonDthavejobs.B.Toomanypeopleliveinthecitycentre.C.Alotofpeoplearemovingoutofthecity.D.Toomanypeopletravelintothecityeveryday.第n卷五、完成句子（本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。.我经常帮助妈妈收拾房间。Ioftenhelpmymumtotheroom..2010年以来，这个地区发生了很大的变化。Greatchangeshaveinthisareasince2010..他们正在建一条隧道，它将穿过这座山。Theyarebuildingatunnel,anditwillthemountain..他现在不在办公室。HeisnDtintheoffice..我想下个星期顺便看望一下吉尔。IthinkIDllonJillnextweek.六、补全对话（本大题共5小题,每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容,在每小题的空白处填入适当的话语,使对话意思完整。（BettyistalkingwithherfriendDamingonthephone.）Daming:Hello,thisisDaming.WhoDsthat?Betty:ThisisBetty.Iwanttovisityourhometown—Tianjin.Canyougivemesomesuggestions?Daming:71.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?Betty:72?Daming:Yes,youareright.ItDsusuallyveryhotinsummer.Betty:73?Daming:IthinkyouDdbettercomeinOctober.Betty:74?Daming:Becausetheweatherstartstogetcoolerandthetreesstarttochangecolour.Betty:75?Daming:Youcanvisitmanyplacesofinteresthere,suchasTianjinAncientCultureStreetandyoucanalsotrysometraditionalChinesefood.Betty:IDmlookingforwardtovisitingTianjin.Thankyouforyoursuggestions.Bye-bye.Daming:Bye-bye.Ihopetoseeyousoon.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。anlrnHiciscabanlrnHiciscabPrudhocBay.Alenka£2；,用luiinH山huaUi,A晔ttLiEUiGreggBleakneyDsdreamwastotraveltheAmericasfromtoptobottom.Hegottheideaafterhefinishedalongbikeride.GreggDsfriend,BrooksAllen,alsolikedridingabike.Thetwofriendstalkedandmadeaplan:theywouldtravelfromAlaskatoArgentina—bybike.Topayforthetrip,GreggandBrooksworkedtosavemoneyforalongtime.Oncetheywereontheroad,theyoftencampedoutdoorsandatecheaply.Inmanyplaces,localpeopleopenedtheirdoorstothetwofriendsandgavethemfood.Ontheirway,thereweredeserts,rainforestsandmountains.Theyvisitedmoderncitiesandancientruins（遗迹）suchasMachuPicchuinPeru.Andtheymademanyfriendsfromallovertheworld.InMay2007—twoyears,twelvecountries,andover30,500kilometreslater—GreggfinallyreachedUshuaia,Argentina.（NearGuatemala,BrookshadtogobackandGreggcontinuedwithouthim.）Thetriptaughtbothmenalotabouttraveling.Whatdidtheylearn?HereissomeofGreggDsadvice:Travellight.YoushouldnDtcarrymanythingswithyou.Beflexible（灵活的）.DonDtplaneverything.ThenyouDllbemorerelaxedandpleasedespeciallyifthereareproblems.Bepolite.OnetravelertoldGregg,“Nobodywantstofightorcheataniceman.”ItDstrue.76.GreggBleakneyDsdreamwasto.77.Beforetraveling,thetwofriendstopayforthetrip.78.gottoUshuaia,ArgentinainMay2007.79.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouplaneverythingforatrip,.80.OnetravelertoldGreggthatnobodywantedto.八、综合填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Parentssometimeslearnmuchfromtheirchildren.Manyyearsago,a81myfriendDavidworkeddayandnight,hewasstillnotrich.Oneday,whenhearrivedh82afterwork,hefoundhis3-year-olddaughterwasdecoratingaboxwithsomeexpensivewrappingpaper.Hethoughtshewasw83moneyandbecameangrywithher.Heevenp84hisdaughterbybeatingher.However,thelittlegirlbroughttheboxtoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.MerryChristmas!”Hewasembarrassed（尴尬的）byhisoverreaction（过激反应）,buthebecameangrya85whenhefoundthattheboxwasempty.Heshoutedather,“DonDtyouknowthatwhenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereshouldbes86insideit?”Thelittlegirllookedupathimwitht87inhereyesandsaid,“Oh,Daddy,Iblewkissesinthebox.Ifilleditwithmy188.Allforyou,Daddy.”Thefatherwasverysurprised.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andsaids89toher.Later,Davidtoldmethathekeptthatboxbyhisbedforyears.Whenhewasdiscouraged（情绪低落）,hewouldtakeoutanimaginary（想象的）kissfromtheboxandr90theloveofthechild.九、书面表达（本大题共15分）假如你有两位同学——芳芳和明明,参加了上个星期二学校组织的英语演讲比赛,他们的不同表现使你深有感触。请你根据下列表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文。明明 我,向别人请教;赛前伤,但不放弃 应该向明明学习……表现良好参考词汇:英语演讲比赛EnglishSpeechContest要求:1.词数:80~100个。2.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。3.要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。LastTuesdayFangfangandMingmingenteredtheEnglishSpeechContestinourschool.Whattheydidmademethinkdeeply.Beforethecontest,Fangfangthought-二、单项填空31.C句意:一你认为关于詹天佑的这部电影怎么样?——这是一部好电影。本题考查冠词辨析。the为定冠词，指双方都明确所指的某个特定的事物;a为不定冠词，此处表泛指。根据句意可知答案为C项。32.B句意:——Sally昨天晚上为什么没在音乐会上演奏小提琴?——她说她的手疼，但那仅仅是个借口。我刚才还看到她在打网球。本题考查名词辨析。matter事情;excuse借口;result结果;expression表达。根据句意可知Sally手并不疼，说手疼只是个借口，故答案为B。.A句意:所有学生都在教室里面说笑，很吵闹。本题考查形容词辨析。noisy吵闹的;lonely孤单的;quiet安静的;strict严格的。根据句意可知答案为A项。.D句意:一你能指给我去银行的路吗?——可以。直走,就在一个学校的对面。本题考查介词辨析。in在……的里面;for为了……;with和……;to向/去……。根据句意可知答案为D项。.C句意:我们从来没有参观过这个博物馆，但是我们听说过它。本题考查动词词组辨析。standfor代表，象征;belongto属于;hearabout听说;keepto遵守，坚持。根据句意可知答案为C项。.A句意:谁听得最认真,Tom、Jack还是Bill?本题考查副词的最高级。因为修饰动词listen,需要用副词carefully,即在形容词careful之后加上ly,而在三者或三者以上事物中作比较需用最高级，故答案为A项。士评析本题考查考生对“形名副动”（即形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词）以及形容词、副词最高级的掌握。由于形容词careful和副词carefully很相像，所以考试时要细心。.D句意:一条蛇咬了他，因此他马上去看医生了。本题考查连词的用法。if如果;where在哪里;because因为;so因此。根据句意可知答案为D项。.B句意:我去过上海,我是上个月去的那里。本题考查动词时态。go一般现在时;went一般过去时;havegone现在完成时;willgo一般将来时。根据时间状语lastmonth可判断答案为B项。.A句意:他们都很累了，但是他们当中没有一个人休息。本题考查不定代词的辨析。none（三者或三者以上）都不……;all（三者或三者以上）都……;both两者都;either两者中任何一个。根据转折词but可以判断出后半句为否定含义,故可知答案为A项。.C句意:这块布摸起来非常柔软而且舒服。本题考查感官动词的辨析。smell闻起来;taste尝起来;feel感觉起来，摸起来;sound听起来。根据cloth以及形容词soft和comfortable可知答案为C项。.D句意:——Rose,你为什么不出去玩呢?——恐怕不行，我有很多作业要做。本题考查非谓语中不定式作后置定语的用法，故答案为D项。.B句意:第三十届奥运会很快将在伦敦举行。本题考查动词的时态和语态。根据soon可知时态为一般将来时，而OlympicGames和hold之间又是被动关系,故可知答案为B项。一般将来时被动语态的构成为:willbe+动词的过去分词。士评析本题结合即将举行的伦敦奥运会考查被动语态，体现了试题的时效性。.C句意:——你能告诉我你如何把它完成得这么好吗?——在Lucy的帮助下。本题考查宾语从句和疑问副词。with介词短语表方式,故可判断疑问副词为how,而宾语从句语序为陈述语序，即疑问词+主谓,故可判断答案为C项。•士评析本题同时考查宾语从句的语序和疑问副词，正确答案在选项中交叉出现，而with介词短语表方式的用法，对于部分考生有一定难度，但是只要考生牢记宾语从句语序以及细心审题就可以选出正确答案。.D句意:请你把封面是米老鼠图案的那本卡通书递给我。本题考查定语从句中关系代词的辨析。先行词为thecartoonbook,指物,关系代词应选which/that,故可知答案为D项。.A句意:——我明天有一场比赛，我希望我会赢。——祝你好运。本题考查交际用语。Goodluck祝你好运;Noidea不知道;ThatDssuchapity真遗憾;ItDsallright没关系。根据句意可知答案为A项。。评析交际用语的考查难度不大每年都集中在几个重点句型上但是考生需要理解具体语境才能作答。三、完形填空［语篇解读］本文是一篇说明文,开头和结尾讲了全世界人们庆祝新年的方式不同,中间主要讲述了在纽约人们是如何庆祝新年的。.Bfamiliar熟悉的;same相同的;important重要的;normal正常的。根据上文notallcountriescelebrateinthesameway（并不是所有国家都以相同的方式庆祝）可推断人们庆祝新年的日期也不尽相同，故正确答案为B项。.C本题考查连词的使用oif如果;eventhough即使,尽管;while当时;before在之前。根据theyDrewaitingfortheNewYear（他们在等候新年）和后面的listentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandhavefun（听音乐，唱传统的歌曲，玩儿）可知这些动作是同时进行的，应用while连接,故正确答案为C项。.Dcome来;turn轮流,转弯;100k看;count数数。根据下文from10:10,9,8…可知人们是在为新年的到来倒计时，词组countdown意为“倒计时”，故正确答案为D项。.Aloudly大声地;quietly安静地;sadly悲伤地;safely安全地。根据下文人们喊出的内容“HappyNewYear!”可以推断人们当时的心情是激动的,故正确答案为A项。.A根据Whentheweatherisfine,manyfamiliesgooutfora...（当天气好的时候，很多家庭都外出 ）可推断人们是在户外散步，应用名词walk散步,故正确答案为A项。.Bputon穿上;writedown写下;takeaway带走;100kafter照顾。根据alistofthings（一系列的事情）以及下文的theyreadittotheirfamilyorfriends他们把它读给他们的家人或者朋友们听）可知只有动词词组writedown才能和动词read相匹配，故正确答案为B项。.C根据本句中的than可知应该用副词的比较级来修饰动词work。句意:我将比别人更加努力学习。故正确答案为C项。.D本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。根据本句主语they以及theyreadittotheirfamilyorfriends（他们把它读给他们的家人或者朋友们听）可知应该用their,Whentheyhavemadetheirlist意为:当他们写完了他们的清单,故正确答案为D项。.A本题考查动词搭配。follow遵循;make制作;do#;give给。根据动词promise（许诺）以及名词resolutions（决心）可知应该用动词follow与之搭配,意为:他们许诺要执行他们的计划。故正确答案为A项。.B本题考查介词搭配。by通过;for对于;with和……;from来自。句意:因此对于世界各国的人来说，如何庆祝新年并不重要,重要的是这是一个辞旧迎新的时刻。故正确答案为B项。［长难句］SoitdoesnDtmatterhowtheycelebrate,forpeopleincountriesallovertheworld,itDsatimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenew.因此对于世界各国的人来说，如何庆祝新年并不重要，重要的是这是一个辞旧迎新的时刻。itDsatimetodo…意为:这是一个 的时刻。整句话如果把forpeopleincountriesallovertheworld先翻译的话，会容易理解很多。•士评析本篇完形填空的文章本身不难理解，因为考生有一些相关的背景知识。试题难度适中，考查了形容词、副词、名词、动词、连词、介词、代词的使用，考查比较全面。在考查语法和词语搭配的同时,也考查了考生对语篇的理解以及推断能力，例如46题、49题以及51题。四、阅读理解A［语篇解读］本文是一篇记叙文。本文作者主要讲述了风趣牙医Dr.Smileyface给自己留下的印象以及自己看牙的一次经历。56.D推理判断题。短文开头说很多孩子害怕看牙医,然而我却不是这样,可推断出作者对待看牙医的态度不是害怕而是高兴，故D项正确。57.B细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三句Healsoteachesmehowtotakecareofmyteethinaninterestingway.（他还用一种有趣的方式教我如何照料好自己的牙齿。）可知B项正确。.A细节理解题。根据文章最后一句LastweekhegavemeatoyshipandIlikeditverymuch.（上周他给了我一艘玩具船，我很喜欢它。）可知答案为A项。［长难句］WhenIlaughed,hepulledmytooth.ItdidnDthurtatall!当我笑的时候，他趁机将我的牙齿拔下来，一点都不疼!when引导时间状语从句，表示牙医拔牙所选择的巧妙时间。而后句中的not...atall（一点都不……）强调了作者一点都不感到疼，也凸显了牙医对拔牙时机的巧妙掌握以及技术的高超。士评析作为A篇阅读，本篇无论是文章还是试题难度都不大,三道题中有两道细节理解题，唯一的一道推理判断题在文章中也不难找到线索。B［语篇解读］本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在美国一个为期四周的英语课程。.D细节理解题。通过文章第一段第二句Thecourseslastfor4weeks.可知答案为D项。.C推理判断题。根据文章第二段前两句AswellaslearningEnglish,wewantyoutoexperiencelifeintheUSA.YoulivewithanAmericanfamilyandtakepartinAmericanlife.（除了学习英语以外,我们还想让你们体验一下美国的生活。你住在一个美国家庭里，并且参与美国的生活。）可推断livewithAmericanfamilies的目的在于体验美国的生活。.C主旨大意题。第三段第一句话是本段的topicsentence,意为:当然,你可以在洛杉矶做很多事情。下面便围绕这句话展开,介绍在洛杉矶可以进行的一系列观光活动和其他活动,故可知答案为C项。.B主旨大意题。整篇文章都是对一个Englishcourse的介绍，这在开头和结尾都已明确点出。［长难句］WeprovideweeklyteststoseetheprogressyouDremakingwithyourlanguageskills.我们用周测的方式以看出你在语言技能方面的进步。本句中的youDremakingwithyourlanguageskills是定语从句,修饰先行词progress（进步）。。评析B篇阅读一般情况下难度介于A篇和C篇之间，本篇也不例外。前两题相对比较简单,后两道主旨大意题考查考生的归纳概括能力,但是从文中都不难找到线索，难度也不大。总的来讲，本篇阅读相对比较好得分。C［语篇解读］本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Hyderabad和SaoPaulo两个城市在解决堵车、环境污染等城市问题上所采取的办法和取得的成效。.C猜测词义题。根据文中第二段的makingthecitycleanerandmorecolourful可知greener的意思是让城市更加环保，故答案为C项。.A推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句话可以验证C项属实，通过第二段倒数第二句话可以验证D项属实,而从第二段倒数第三句话可推断出B项属实。利用排除法,可确定答案为A项。.D推理判断题。根据第三段第三句话Everyday,thesepeopletravelintothecity,andtrafficisveryheavy.可知答案为D项。.士评析一般C篇会涉及推理判断、猜测词义以及主旨大意题目等，会有一定难度。而本篇阅读答案比较明确，难度不大，考生只要细心就不难找到答案。五、完成句子.tidyup考查词组tidyup打扫,收拾。.takenplace考查词组takeplace发生。因为句中有have,提示本句为现在完成时，而且takeplace没有被动语态。.gothrough考查词组gothrough穿过。句中有will,故时态为一般将来时，动词用原形。.rightnow考查词组rightnow现在,目前。.dropin考查词组dropin顺便拜访。因为句中有will,故后面动词用原形。士评析整个完成句子侧重对词组的考查,除了第二小题均无词形变化，所以整体难度不大，应属于给分题。六、补全对话.Yes,Ican/Certainly/Ofcourse/Sure因为上文问句为一般疑问句Canyou...?故答语应用Yes,Ican,当然也可以用Certainly/Ofcourse/Sure等，意为:当然了。.Isitveryhotinsummer根据答语可知对方是问夏天是否很热。.WhenisthebesttimetovisitTianjin/WhenshallIvisitTianjin根据答语IthinkyouDdbettercomeinOctober.可知对方是问来天津的最佳时间。.Whydoyouthinkso因为答语为because引导的句子，故问句应该是问对方为什么这样想。.WhatcanIdothere根据答话者所推荐的一系列天津的名胜,可推断问话者是问自己到了天津后可以做什么。士评析纵观补全对话答案的五句话，涉及一个肯定回答，一个一般疑问句，三个特殊疑问句（分别用三个不同的特殊疑问词when,why,what引导），考查比较全面，难度适中，但是要求考生能够结合上下文推断问话或者是答语，故也考查了考生的语篇理解以及逻辑分析能力。七、任务型阅读［语篇解读］本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Gregg梦想骑自行车穿越南北美洲,最终克服困难实现梦想的故事。.traveltheAmericasfromtoptobottom根据文章第一句可知Gregg的梦想是穿越南北美洲。.workedtosavemoneyforalongtime根据文章第二段第一句可知Gregg和他的朋友Brooks在旅程开始前工作了很久来为旅程攒钱。.Gregg根据文章第四段可知最终Gregg在2007年的5月到达了自己的目的地Ushuaia,而他的朋友Brooks在Guatemala附近停止了旅程而返回。.youwonDtbemorerelaxedorpleasedespeciallyifthereareproblems根据文章最后Gregg给出的第二条建议可知Gregg不建议人们提前计划好一切，这样在遇到问题时会更加放松或者愉快。而本题的题干是ifyouplaneverythingforatrip,故后面应该用否定形式。.fightorcheataniceman本题的根据是Gregg的最后一条建议:要有礼貌。一个游客告诉Gregg,没有人会和一个友善的人打架或者欺骗他。士评析任务型阅读区别于选择题形式的阅读，考生需要在读懂题目的基础上用文字的形式填空以完成句子并使之符合题意，除了考