人教版英语九年级Unit 13 同步重点单词短语练习题(含答案)

人教版初中英语9年级全一册unit13同步重点单词短语练习题I.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.Thiscaristooexpensive!Wecan’ta_______it.2.Don’tl________.It'sourdutytokeepourschooclean.3.Istoodattheb______ofthestairsandwaitedforher.4.LiMing'suncleisaf_______wholivesahappylifebycatchingandsellingfish.5.Ifyouneedthep_______bagstoholdwhatyou'veboughtinthesupermarket,youhavetopayforthem.6.Hewalkedthroughawoodeng_______intothefieldbehindhishouse.7.Thepictureframe(画框)ismadeofm________.8.ThispaintingisoneofMatisse'sgreatestw_________.9.Themilkb________isempty.Whodrankupthemilk?10.GeorgeWashingtonwasthefirstp_______oftheUnitedStates.II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Hewantstobea_______(law)whenhegrowsup.2.This_______(wood)bridgewasbuiltmorethan20yearsago.3.It’s________(cruel)tocutoffthesharkfins,whichleadstothedeathoftheshark.4.Ourgovernmentallowseachfamilytohavetwochildreninsteadof________(have)onlyone.5.WhenIdiscoveredthejoyofthe___________(science)method,Iusedittolearnlanguages.6.CouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?Yourbrother_________(review)hislessons.7.Tea__________(bring)towesterncountriesinthe19thcentury.8.Allofus________(pass)theexam.Howhappyweare!9.Thereusedto_______(are)manytreesaroundourschool.10.Everyoneshould________(have)dreamsandworkhardtoachievethem.11.Whatelsecanwedo________(help)savetheplanet?12.Whileyou_______(wash)yourhair,you’dbetterturnofftheshower.13.Wehavealreadystopped_______(use)plasticbagswhenshopping.14.It'seasyforhim________(finish)hishomework.15.Thesmallhouse________(build)outofmetalandwood.16.Smokingis________(harm)toourlungs.17.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?Mycousin_________(wait)formeoutside.Wearegoingtoseeafilmtogether.III.完成句子1.我们的课堂总是充满了笑声。Ourclass______always______________laughter.2.为了降低水污染，工厂不应该把废水直接倒进那些河里。_______________________waterpollution,factoriesshouldn’tpourwastewaterdirectlyintothoserivers.3.哪种动物处于食物链的顶端?Whichanimalis______________________________thefoodchain?4.据说转基因食品对人类健康有害。It'ssaidthattheGMF______________________humanhealth.5.我们必须采取行动以阻止他们污染环境。Wehaveto______________tostopthemfrompollutingtheenvironment.6.我建议他不要扔掉那些旧书。Iadvisedhimnotto_______________thoseoldbooks.7.我想知道如何好好利用这些小物品。Iwanttoknowhowto______thesesmallthings___________________.8.他们不仅会弹钢琴，而且还擅长画画。___________________theyplaythepiano,butalsotheyaregoodatpainting.9.我怎样才能让这些花恢复生机呢?HowcanI______theseflowers______tolife?10.所有这些旧房子将在三个月后拆除。Alltheseoldhouses____________________________inthreemonths.11.人类砍伐树木，因此动物处于极大的危险之中。People______________manytrees,soanimalsareingreatdanger.12.老师没有惩罚那些调皮的男孩儿，而是耐心地对待他们。Theteachertreatedthenaughtyboyspatiently_______________________________.13.到目前为止，我们已经在山上种了数百棵树。______________wehaveplantedhundredsoftreesonthehill.14.这本书讲述了坏人如何为自己的行为付出代价。Thebooktellsushowbadpeople_______________theiractions.IV.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空Acoal,ugly,harm,recycle,industry1.Smokingis_______topeople'shealth.2.MyhometownShanxiisfamousforits____________.3.Everyonewasafraidofhimbecausethereweredeep_________scars(疤痕)onhisface.4.Inourschool,allthewastepaperwas_______.5.Withthedevelopmentofmodern_________,therewillbelessandlesslivingspaceforwildanimals.Bwin,different,build,pollute,wide1.Therearemany________betweenthesetwoschools.2.Englishis_______spokeninmanycountries.3.Theplay_______theheartsoftheaudience.4.Those________arebuiltoutofgreenmaterials.5.Fewpeoplerealizethatlight________isbadforourenvironmentaswell.V.短文填空根据短文内容，在各空白处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑，每空一词。Howdidwehelptosaveourearththisweek?Letmetellyou.First,myfamilytriedtosaveelectricity.Weneverleftthelightsonwhen1_______therooms.WeturnedofftheTVwhennobodywaswatchingit.Mumonlyusedcoldwaterinthewashingmachine.Second,westartedrecyclingthisweek.Wetriedtowriteonboth2_______ofourpaper,notjustononeside.Wealsodividedourrubbishinto3_______bagsforbottles,paperandfood.Mumkepttheplasticshoppingbagsfromthesupermarkettousethemagain4_______rubbishbags.Third,myfamilystartedtosavewater.Westoppedtakinglongbathsandtookshortshowers5_______.Wewashedtoiletswith6_______water.Mymumanddadusedlesswatertodothewashing.MysisterandIdidn'tleavethewater7________whenwebrushedour8_______.Atlast,mymumanddadbegantosavegas(汽油).Mumusedto9________ustoschool,butnowmysisterandIstartedridingourbikestoschool.It'shardwork10________goodexercise.ThisweekDadandafewofpeopleinhiscompanyalsostartedtogotoworkinonecarandsharethecost.Thesearegreatwaystohelpsaveourenvironment.参考答案：1.afford2.litter3.bottom4.fisherman5.plastic6.gate7.metal8.works9.bottle10.presidentII.1.lawyer2.wooden3.cruel4.having5.scientific6.isreviewing7.wasbrought8.havepassed9.be10.have11.tohelp12.arewashing13.using14.tofinish15.is/wasbuilt16.harmful17.iswaitingIII.1.is:fullof/filledwith2.Tocutdown3.atthetopof4.isharmfulto5.takeaction6.throwaway7.put:togooduse8.Notonlycan9.bring:back10.willbepulled